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Pengaruh Media Audio Visual pada Materi Lambang Sila Pancasila Terhadap Hasil Belajar Tematik Kelas I Sekolah Dasar
Pub Date : 2023-01-16 DOI: 10.57251/multiverse.v1i3.833
Noviardani Kartika Prameswari, Hermawati
Penelitian ini ialah penelitan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan Pre-Eksperimen Design serta menggunakan One-group Pretest-Posttest Design. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas 1 UPT SDN 229 Gresik berjumlah sebanyak 22 dari 27 siswa, dikarenakan terdapat yang tidak mengikuti pembelajran pada ketika itu. Penelitian ini dilakukan di satu kelompok eksperimen saja tanpa kelompok perbandingan. Teknik pengumpulan data yg sudah diperoleh peneliti melalui pre-test, post-test, dan kuesioner (angket). Sesuai pengolahan data secara statistik dengan Uji Normalitas diperoleh bahwa nilai sig < 0,05 untuk data pretest ataupun posttest. Artinya  kedua data tak saling terdistribusi normal. Karena datanya tidak terdistribusi normal, maka tidak bisa melakukan  uji t, sebagai akibatnya dilakukan Uji Chi Kuadrat diperoleh hasil Asymp.Sig. 0,018 < 0,05, maka ada pengaruh dari pemanfaatan media audio visual pada 1 kelas siswa kelas 1 UPT SDN 229 Gresik berjumlah 22 berasal 27 siswa yg mengisi responden.
这项研究是采用前期设计方法和一组前期设计的定量研究。本研究中使用的样本为UPT SDN 229 Gresik班的一名学生总数为27名,因为当时有22名学生没有上过课。这项研究是在一个没有比较小组的实验中进行的。研究人员通过前期、学后和问卷调查获得的数据收集技术。根据统计数据的处理,通过正常测试获得的sig < 0.05值用于测试前或后测试的数据。这意味着两个数据不正常分布。由于数据不正常分配,无法进行t测试,因此,Chi的二次试验得到了Sig结果。0.018 < 0.05,在一年级的一年级学生中,视听媒体对一年级学生的使用产生了影响,只有22名学生填写了受访者。
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引用次数: 0
Peran Mata Kuliah Pendidikan Anti Korupsi sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Korupsi di Kalangan Mahasiswa PPKn Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya 反腐败教育专业作为PGRI Adi Buana泗水大学PPKn学生的防止腐败努力的作用
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.57251/multiverse.v1i3.755
Adelya Dwi Putri Johansyah, Bernadetta Budi Lestari, Suhartono
This study deals with the role of anti-corruption education courses as an effort to prevent corruption among PPKn students at PGRI Adi Buana University Surabaya. This research is a type of research that uses a qualitative approach with analytical descriptive method. Data collection techniques used are interview techniques, questionnaires (questionnaire) and documentation. The objectives of this research are; This study aims to determine the role of anti-corruption education courses as an effort to prevent corruption and to determine the driving and inhibiting factors that affect the implementation of anti-corruption education courses as an effort to prevent corruption among PPKn students at PGRI Adi Buana University Surabaya. The results of the study indicate that anti-corruption education courses act as preventive measures in an effort to reduce and prevent the occurrence of corruption, especially among students. In practice, the driving factor that influences is the urgency of anti-corruption education courses as the basis for students' knowledge of corruption. While the inhibiting factors that influence are the lack of participation by some students who are not actively participating in learning and the student's social environment.
本研究探讨了反腐教育课程在PGRI Adi Buana University Surabaya预防PPKn学生腐败的作用。本研究是一种采用定性方法和分析描述性方法的研究。使用的数据收集技术有访谈技术、问卷调查和文献记录。本研究的目的是:本研究旨在确定反腐教育课程作为一种努力预防腐败的作用,并确定影响PGRI Adi Buana University Surabaya的PPKn学生实施反腐教育课程作为一种努力预防腐败的驱动和抑制因素。研究结果表明,反腐教育课程作为一种预防措施,努力减少和防止腐败的发生,特别是在学生中。在实践中,影响的驱动因素是作为学生腐败知识基础的反腐败教育课程的紧迫性。而影响的抑制因素则是部分学生不积极参与学习,缺乏参与感,以及学生的社会环境。
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引用次数: 0
Upaya Meningkatkan Proses Pembelajaran Passing Bawah Bola Voli Kelas XI GP SMK Negeri 2 Karang Baru melalui Pendekatan Teaching Games For Understanding (TGFU) Tahun 2022
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.57251/multiverse.v1i3.765
Ahmad Faisal
The background of this research is the inappropriate use of volleyball teaching methods, which causes students to be inactive and less interested in learning volleyball. This study aims to determine the learning process of volleyball underhand passing through the Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU) approach in class XI GP SMK Negeri 2 Karang Baru. The subjects of this research were class XI GP students at SMK Negeri 2 Karang Baru, totaling 22 students. This research is a class action research (Classroom Action Research) which is carried out collaboratively and participatively. This study uses an instrument, namely, observation sheets for teachers and students. This study uses quantitative data analysis. The results showed that the Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU) approach could improve the passing learning process under class XI GP SMK Negeri 2 Karang Baru. The results of this classroom action research show that (1) By using the Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU) approach students become more active, happy and interested in participating in volleyball learning, (2) The learning outcomes achieved by students increase with a class average score of 76, 5 % (Very Good) and the results of observations of student activity with a total score of 9 (Good).
本研究的背景是排球教学方法的不当使用,导致学生学习排球的积极性不高,兴趣不足。本研究是一项集体行动研究(课堂行动研究),以合作和参与的方式进行。本研究使用了一种工具,即教师和学生观察表。本研究采用定量数据分析。本课堂行动研究结果显示:(1)运用教学游戏促进理解(TGfU)方法,学生对排球学习的参与更加积极、快乐和有兴趣;(2)学生的学习成果有所提高,班级平均分达到76.5%(非常好),学生活动观察总分达到9分(良好)。
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引用次数: 0
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Karangan Argumentasi pada Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri Satu Atap Nunhala 努力提高国家七年级学生在Nunhala上的推理能力
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.57251/multiverse.v1i3.756
Fransiska Usal Knaofmone
Penelitian ini berjudul,” Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Karangan Argumentasi pada Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri Satu Atap Nunhala”. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: “ Bagaimana peningkatan kemampuan menulis karangan argumentasi pada siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri Satu Atap Nunhala?” ada pun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan Siswa menulis karangan argumentasi cukup memuaskan. Dimana dalam tiga kriteria yang Peneliti gunakan dalam penilaian yaitu uraian pendapat, fakta dan simpulan secara keseluruhan siswa mampu menulis dengan baik dan cukup memuaskan. Berdasarkan hasil menulis siswa sesuai uraian pendapat, fakta dan simpulan dari 30 siswa secara keseluruhan sesuai penilaian Penulis berdasarkan hasil menulis ada 18 siswa yang mampu menulis karangan argumentasi dengan baik dan cukup memuaskan, sedangkan 12 siswa dalam menulis karangan argumentasi kurang mampu karena siswa-siswi tersebut masih mengalami kesulitan pada penggunaan bahasa terutama pada penggunaan kosakata, tanda baca dan keterkaitan antar paragraf.
该研究的题目是“在Nunhala上向中国七年级学生提高推理能力”。这项研究的问题的一个公式是:“在Nunhala的一个屋顶上,七年级学生的推理能力是如何提高的?”“这项研究的目的之一是确定学生的推理能力是相当令人满意的。在评估中,研究人员使用的三种标准是意见分析、事实和结论作为一个整体,学生可以写得很好,也可以令人满意。根据学生的写作结果按学生的意见,事实和结30描述整体的作者写有18名学生根据结果判断和令人满意的,能够很好地论证写了一篇文章,而12个贫困学生写这文章的论据,因为学生仍在使用语言困难尤其是在使用词汇,标点符号和段落之间的联系。
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Kompetensi Siswa Kelas XII Kompetensi Keahlian Teknik Fabrikasi Logam SMK Negeri 2 Karang Baru pada Mata Pelajaran Produk Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan melalui Metode Kooperatif STAD 提高十二班学生的能力能力,工程技术SMK国家2珊瑚礁在创意产品和创业领域的新工作
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.57251/multiverse.v1i3.766
Aiyub
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the cooperative learning method of the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) technique with the help of Creative Products and Entrepreneurship learning media in increasing the competence of class XII students in Metal Fabrication Engineering at SMK Negeri 2 Karang Baru in the subject of creative products and Entrepreneurship. This research is a classroom action research conducted in two cycles, with three meetings for each cycle. Each cycle in this study consists of four stages of implementation, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data collection was carried out using affective observation sheet instruments, psychomotor observation sheets, as well as pre-test and post-test instruments. The affective observation sheet instrument is used to determine student competence in the affective aspect. The psychomotor observation sheet instrument is used to determine student competence in the psychomotor aspect. The pre-test and post-test instruments were used to determine students' competence in the cognitive aspect. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that there was an increase in student competence in the affective, psychomotor, and cognitive aspects after the implementation of the STAD technique cooperative learning method with the help of Creative Product and Entrepreneurship learning media. In the affective aspect there was an increase of 48.21%, with the percentage of students' affective aspects at the first meeting of 56%, increasing to 83% at the sixth meeting. In the psychomotor aspect there was an increase of 22.15%, with an average psychomotor score of students on job sheet 1 of 67.66, increasing to 82.65 on job sheet 4. On the cognitive aspect there was an increase of 110.9%, with a score the average pre-test cycle 1 was 38.53, increasing to 81.26 in the post-test cycle 2.
本研究旨在探讨学生团队成就部(STAD)技术在创意产品与创业学习媒体协助下的合作学习方法,对提高SMK Negeri 2 Karang Baru金属制造工程12班学生在创意产品与创业科目上的能力的有效性。本研究为课堂行动研究,分两个周期进行,每个周期有三次会议。本研究的每个周期包括四个执行阶段,即计划、行动、观察和反思。采用情感观察表、精神运动观察表、前测和后测量表进行数据采集。采用情感观察表法测定学生在情感方面的能力。运用精神运动观察表量表测定学生在精神运动方面的能力。采用前测和后测两种工具对学生的认知能力进行测定。使用的数据分析技术是数据简化、数据表示和得出结论。结果表明:在创意产品与创业学习媒体的帮助下,实施STAD技术合作学习方法后,学生在情感、精神运动和认知方面的能力都有所提高。情感方面增加了48.21%,学生在第一次会议上的情感方面的比例为56%,在第六次会议上增加到83%。在精神运动方面,学生在作业单1的平均精神运动得分为67.66分,在作业单4的平均精神运动得分为82.65分,增幅为22.15%。认知方面提高了110.9%,测前第1周期平均得分为38.53分,测后第2周期平均得分为81.26分。
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引用次数: 0
Kajian Sosiolinguistik Terhadap Istilah-istilah Pandemi Corona 2019
Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.57251/multiverse.v1i3.742
Susy Deliani, Julia Lestari, Rizka Atika Putri, Nabilla Safitri, Inge Falderika, Novi Sri Wahyuni
This study analyzes the relationship of social phenomena in society and the Indonesian language. Sociolinguistic studies in this case relate to the 2019 Corona Pandemic phenomenon that has hit the world, Indonesia has not been spared either. Events that have an impact, especially in the fields of health, the economy as well as language. The Indonesian language as a citizen of the global world language is also affected by this incident. Positively, the inclusion of new terms that are translated into Indonesian are immediately absorbed, as well as abbreviations and acronyms. This adds to the Indonesian treasury. The method of this research, descriptive qualitative. The data was obtained from online news and distribution from the government regarding the Covid-19 pandemic. The amount of data collected was 101 data. Then analyzed according to the category of the group. The results of this study found that there were 6 categories of the terms analyzed. With two dominant groups, namely: 1) Categories of Indonesian Words and Phrases with a high frequency of use and 2) Categories of Foreign Language Words and Phrases with a high frequency
本研究分析社会现象与印尼语的关系。在这种情况下,社会语言学研究与袭击世界的2019年冠状病毒大流行现象有关,印度尼西亚也未能幸免。有影响的事件,特别是在卫生、经济和语言领域。印度尼西亚语作为全球世界语言的一员也受到了这次事件的影响。积极的方面是,包括翻译成印尼语的新术语,以及缩略语和首字母缩略词,都能立即被吸收。这增加了印尼的财政。本研究的方法,定性描述。这些数据是从政府关于Covid-19大流行的在线新闻和分发中获得的。收集的数据量为101个数据。然后根据类别进行分组分析。本研究的结果发现,分析的术语有6类。主要有两大类:1)使用频率高的印尼语类词汇和短语;2)使用频率高的外语类词汇和短语
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together Menggunakan Media Manipulatif Papan Refusi untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa SMP 合作学习模式的应用,类型的数字头一起使用操纵媒体反馈板来提高学生对数学概念的理解能力
Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.57251/multiverse.v1i3.688
Setiawan
The low ability of students to understand mathematical concepts is due to the low ability of students to understand mathematical concepts and the lack of activeness of students in participating in the learning process. This study aims to describe the increase in the ability to understand students' mathematical concepts by applying the NHT type cooperative learning model using the Refusion Board manipulative media on relations and functions material. This type of research is a type of classroom action research. The subjects of this study were 20 students in class VIII-2 of SMP Negeri 4 Bukit. As for the results obtained from the two actions in this study, namely (1) Learning outcomes for the ability to understand students' mathematical concepts increased or completed with a percentage of 55% in action I increased to 85% in action II. (2) The activity of students participating in learning has increased, namely 70% in action I to 82.22% in action II. (3) The teacher's ability to manage learning is in the "good" category. There was an increase in the percentage in the implementation of action I by 73.57% to 84.28% in action II. Based on the results of the comparison of the percentages of the two stages, it can be concluded that the application of the cooperative learning model of the numbered heads together type using the refusion board manipulative media can improve students' understanding of mathematical concepts.
学生对数学概念的理解能力低是由于学生对数学概念的理解能力低,学生在学习过程中参与的积极性不够。本研究旨在描述运用NHT型合作学习模式,利用关系与功能材料的拒绝板操作媒体,提高学生对数学概念的理解能力。这种类型的研究是课堂行动研究的一种。本研究的对象为武吉州内立4中学VIII-2班的20名学生。从本研究的两个行动所获得的结果来看,(1)对学生数学概念理解能力的学习成果增加或完成,在行动一中比例为55%,在行动二中比例为85%。(2)学生参与学习的积极性有所提高,从行动一的70%上升到行动二的82.22%。(3)教师管理学习的能力处于“良好”的范畴。行动一的执行比例从73.57%增加到行动二的84.28%。根据两个阶段的百分比比较结果,可以得出结论,使用拒绝板操作媒体应用数字头像一起类型的合作学习模式可以提高学生对数学概念的理解。
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引用次数: 0
Hukuman dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islam
Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.57251/multiverse.v1i3.685
Nuruzzahri
Hukuman dalam pendidikan Islam tidak serta merta harus dilakukan, namun jika kondisi terpaksa, maka bagi seorang pendidik dibenarkan untuk memberikan hukuman yang bersifat edukatif bagi anak didik selama tidak melukai fisik dan membahayakan jiwanya. Tujuan pemberian hukuman adalah untuk memperbaiki tingkah laku dan tabiat anak didik untuk mendidik kearah kebaikan sehingga tidak pernah mengulangi kesalahan yang pernah dilakukan serta menyadari akan kesalahannya. Dalam pemberian hukuman hendaknya diperhatikan syarat dan tahapan dalam penerapannya dengan tidak melakukan hukuman yang dilarang, seperti: memukul wajah, berkata buruk, menendang dan kekerasan yang berlebihan. Ketika memberi hukuman hendaknya menempuh jalan nasehat dan bimbingan yang bersifat mendidik dan bermanfaat yang bisa menyentuh jiwa agar kepribadian anak didik bisa terbentuk dengan baik sesuai dengan yang diharapkan.
伊斯兰教育的惩罚并不一定是即时的,但如果是必要的,那么教育工作者就有理由对儿童进行教育惩罚,只要他们不伤害身体和精神。给予惩罚的目的是纠正行为和培养方向的门生本性善良,所以永远不会重复做过的错误,并意识到错误。在执行惩罚时,应该注意执行惩罚时的条件和阶段,例如不做禁止的惩罚,如打脸、说脏话、踢脚和过度暴力。在给予惩罚时,应该遵循教育和有益的建议和指导的道路,这些建议和指导可以触及灵魂,使学习者的个性符合预期。
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引用次数: 0
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Desain RPP Berbasis Dinul Islam dan Penulisan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas bagi Guru Matematika Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Kota Lhokseumawe 基于Dinul Islam的RPP设计的培训和辅导,以及为lhoumawe市职业高中数学教师写集体行动研究班
Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.57251/multiverse.v1i3.689
Yusnaini, Setiawan
Activities carried out in community service for mathematics teachers at Vocational High Schools (SMK) in Lhokseumawe City are activities to write Classroom Action Research (PTK) and design Learning Implementation Plans (RPP) based on Islamic Dinul. The purpose of this activity is that math teachers at Lhokseumawe City Vocational Schools are able to make PTK and design lesson plans based on Dinul Islam on an ongoing basis in order to improve teacher careers. The form of this activity is by carrying out training and mentoring for 4 days from 26 to 29 April 2021 with a total time of 32 JP with an allocation of 2 days for training and assistance in writing PTK and 2 days for designing lesson plans based on Dinul Islam. Then proceed with assistance in the form of guidance in writing PTK and lesson plans based on Dinul Islam from May to June 2021. The work system carried out by the teacher is group in nature, each group consists of 3 people and works together in determining the PTK title and continuing with writing PTK. Meanwhile, the work system in designing RPP based on Dinul Islam is individual. The results obtained resulted in 10 PTK titles with writing that were still continuous, while Dinul Islam based lesson plans had been printed and collected as many as 26 lesson plans from 30 participants.
在Lhokseumawe市职业高中(SMK)的数学教师社区服务中开展的活动是根据伊斯兰教的Dinul编写课堂行动研究(PTK)和设计学习实施计划(RPP)。这项活动的目的是让Lhokseumawe市职业学校的数学教师能够根据Dinul伊斯兰教持续制作PTK和设计课程计划,以改善教师的职业生涯。本次活动的形式是在2021年4月26日至29日进行为期4天的培训和指导,总时间为32个JP,其中2天用于培训和协助编写PTK, 2天用于设计基于Dinul伊斯兰教的教案。然后在2021年5月至6月期间,以指导形式编写PTK和基于Dinul伊斯兰教的课程计划。教师开展的工作制度本质上是小组式的,每个小组由3人组成,共同确定PTK题目并继续编写PTK。同时,基于伊斯兰教的RPP设计的工作体系是个性化的。获得的结果是,有10个PTK标题的文字仍然是连续的,而基于Dinul伊斯兰教的教案已经打印出来,并从30名参与者那里收集了多达26个教案。
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引用次数: 0
Internal Training untuk Meningkatkan Komunikasi Interpersonal Karyawan 内部培训,改善员工之间的沟通
Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.57251/multiverse.v1i3.698
Liset Ayuni, Isthi Angela Apriliani, Ima Fitri Sholichah
In the 5.0 era, business competition has become increasingly dynamic. This has spurred company managers to think more complexly so that companies can survive, even making them superior to competitors. Therefore, this study aims to empirically test the results of providing internal training to employees at PT.X to improve interpersonal communication. The population in this study were employees at PT.X which involved 14 employees to be used as samples taken using saturated sampling techniques and questionnaires. The scale used for data collection is the interpersonal communication scale by Devito (2011). The results of the different tests show that there is a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test values ​​of employees to improve interpersonal communication, namely the Z value obtained is -2.844 with a p value (Asymp. Sig 2 tailed) of 0.004 which is less than the critical research limit of 0.05 (0.004 <0.05) so the decision hypothesis is to accept H1 or which means there is an increase in interpersonal communication after internal training.
在5.0时代,商业竞争日趋激烈。这促使公司管理者进行更复杂的思考,以便公司能够生存,甚至使其优于竞争对手。因此,本研究旨在实证检验PT.X对员工进行内部培训以改善人际沟通的效果。本研究的人群为PT.X公司的员工,共14名员工,采用饱和抽样技术和问卷调查法作为样本。用于数据收集的量表是Devito(2011)的人际交往量表。不同测试的结果表明,员工在改善人际沟通方面的前测值与后测值存在显著差异,即得到的Z值为-2.844,p值为Asymp。Sig 2的尾值为0.004,小于0.05的临界研究极限(0.004 <0.05),因此决策假设为接受H1或内训后人际沟通有所增加。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Multiverse: Open Multidisciplinary Journal
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