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2020 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Education (ICAIE)最新文献

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Research on the Application of Blended Learning in the Platform Course of “Management” 混合式学习在《管理学》平台课程中的应用研究
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIE50891.2020.00094
Cheng Zhang, Yajuan Guo, Cong Wang, Chen-Tai Lin, Hui Li, Qiaoyun Wei
In today’s Internet era, “blended learning” is a relatively advanced and effective learning method, which is of great significance for promoting curriculum teaching reforms and improving teaching quality. This paper explores the blended teaching design method of the platform course of “Management”, clarifies the teaching objectives, overall design and unit design, and implements in teaching. A comprehensive evaluation of the teaching effect was made in three areas of the usage of the platform, analysis of students’ assessment grades and feedback of students’ questionnaire, which shows that blended teaching has achieved good results. There are still some problems in the implementation of blended teaching, including the quantity and quality of teaching resources, as well as the students’ assessment results need to be improved, and need to be improved in future research.
在当今互联网时代,“混合式学习”是一种较为先进、有效的学习方式,对于推动课程教学改革、提高教学质量具有重要意义。本文探索了《管理学》平台课程的混合式教学设计方法,明确了教学目标、总体设计和单元设计,并在教学中实施。从平台使用情况、学生评估成绩分析和学生问卷反馈三个方面对教学效果进行了综合评价,表明混合式教学取得了较好的效果。在实施混合教学中还存在一些问题,包括教学资源的数量和质量,以及学生的评估结果需要改进,需要在未来的研究中进一步完善。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the Status and Impact of Underage Girls’Arranged Marriage through Computer Collection and Analysis : -Indonesia’s poor areas as an example 基于计算机收集与分析的未成年少女包办婚姻现状与影响研究——以印尼贫困地区为例
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIE50891.2020.00046
Hongmei Hu, Xin Zhao, Fang Tan
Through computer collection and analysis, this interview is being conducted to see the clear prespective of informant or girls in early marriage and how socio-cultural aspect have impact in this practice and to directly analyze the impact to them either from health or mental and cultural aspect. Besides, we also collect the information from the woman in same area, headman, and religion leaders and also the parents of female adolescent in early marriage. This interview is being conducted to find deeper information about the socio-cultural norm and ethical point of view, the knowledge about the risk of early marriage and reproductive health. Based on this research several strong factors that influence adolescent marriage was found include poverty especially from female parents, lack of reproductive and sexual health knowledge, so they think its ok for an adolescent between 10-14 years of age to get pregnant, education factors also ethnic and cultural factors where they are believing that a woman’s success when they could get married faster and to help their parents reduce economic burden. In area of study, has been found that most of the adolescent marriage result in mental health problem. First, the adolescents will fell the marriage pressure and sudden shift of their role in family, from a daughter to wife or even parents. This changes, will have serious psychologic effects even lead to depression. This is become one of the reason of early marriage. The prevention of this practice requires the assistance of government. To achieve thoasegoals, we have to urge the government to put more effort, attention and solution to this problems.
通过计算机收集和分析,正在进行这次访谈,以清楚地看到信息提供者或女孩在早婚中的前景,以及社会文化方面如何对这种做法产生影响,并从健康或心理和文化方面直接分析对她们的影响。此外,我们还收集了同一地区的妇女、首领、宗教领袖以及早婚女性青少年的父母的信息。进行这次访谈是为了更深入地了解社会文化规范和伦理观点,了解早婚和生殖健康的风险。根据这项研究,影响青少年婚姻的几个重要因素被发现包括贫困,特别是来自女性父母,缺乏生殖和性健康知识,所以他们认为10-14岁之间的青少年怀孕是可以的,教育因素,种族和文化因素,他们认为一个女人的成功,当他们可以更快地结婚,帮助他们的父母减轻经济负担。在研究领域,已经发现,大多数的青少年婚姻导致心理健康问题。首先,青少年会感受到婚姻压力,他们在家庭中的角色会突然转变,从女儿变成妻子甚至父母。这种变化,会产生严重的心理影响,甚至导致抑郁症。这成为早婚的原因之一。防止这种做法需要政府的协助。为了实现这些目标,我们必须敦促政府投入更多的精力,关注和解决这些问题。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the Employment Intention of Medical Undergraduates in Grassroots Units 基层单位医学本科生就业意向调查研究
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIE50891.2020.00119
Zhiling Wang
Objective: The paper analyzes the medical undergraduates’ influencing factors for solving the employment problem in primary healthcare institutions. Methods: 304 Clinical medicine medical undergraduates were surveyed by a self-designed questionnaire. The influencing factors of medical undergraduates’ employment intentions were analyzed by a Chi-square test and binary logistic regression method. Results: The main reasons for willing to work in primary healthcare institutions are “to accumulate primary experience” “to respond to the national call and serve the society” “to pave the way for future work” and “to make contributions for their hometown”. The main reasons for not willing to is “small room for improvement”, “not optimistic development prospects” “slow economic development and poor working conditions” “insufficient policy protection and difficult re- employment” and “ not high salary”. Conclusion: Improve the support policy so that the talent is “willing to work in primary healthcare institutions”. Provide a platform to make sure that people are “willing to be at primary healthcare institutions”.
目的:分析基层医疗卫生机构医学生解决就业问题的影响因素。方法:采用自行设计的问卷对304名临床医学本科生进行调查。采用卡方检验和二元logistic回归分析影响医学本科生就业意向的因素。结果:愿意到基层医疗卫生机构工作的主要原因是“积累基层经验”、“响应国家号召、服务社会”、“为以后的工作做准备”和“为家乡做贡献”。不愿意的主要原因是“提升空间小”、“发展前景不乐观”、“经济发展缓慢、劳动条件差”、“政策保障不足、再就业困难”和“工资不高”。结论:完善支持政策,使人才“愿意到基层医疗卫生机构工作”。提供一个平台,确保人们“愿意去初级卫生保健机构”。
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引用次数: 1
Application ofVirtual Reality Technology in College Tennis Teaching 虚拟现实技术在高校网球教学中的应用
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIE50891.2020.00051
Jianjian Lin, Jie Song, Lihong Sun
Objective: To test the advantages and disadvantages of virtual reality technology in college tennis teaching. Methods: 32 male students of school tennis team in XX University were randomly divided into experimental group (n=16) and control group (n=16). The experimental group and the control group had 8 weeks of tennis learning (The same learning content), during which the experimental group had MTC Intelligent Tennis System in the course practice stage. Results: 1) The scores of the forehand and backhand batting techniques and the action technique evaluation in the experimental group were significantly better than those before the experiment (p<0.05). 2) The control group was significantly better than the control group (p<0.05). 3) After the experiment, the scores of the forehand and backhand strokes in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the control group (p<0.05). 4) After the experiment, there was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group (p<0.05). Conclusion: 1) Virtual reality technology can more intuitively demonstrate the standard technical actions and timely compare and correct the simulated actions. 2) Virtual reality technology can carry out accurate technical movement track comparison exercise, and speed up the speed of technical movement consolidation. 3) Virtual reality technology can establish personal technical files, personalized tracking and comparison, and facilitate technical action evaluation. 4) Whether virtual reality technology can improve the effect of practice is still lack of sufficient evidence.
目的:探讨虚拟现实技术在高校网球教学中的利弊。方法:将XX大学校网球队32名男生随机分为实验组(n=16)和对照组(n=16)。实验组与对照组进行8周的网球学习(学习内容相同),实验组在课程练习阶段使用MTC智能网球系统。结果:1)试验组学生正反手击球技术得分和动作技术评价得分均显著高于实验前(p<0.05)。2)对照组显著优于对照组(p<0.05)。3)实验结束后,实验组正反手击球得分显著优于对照组(p<0.05)。4)试验结束后,试验组与对照组之间差异不显著(p<0.05)。结论:1)虚拟现实技术可以更直观地展示标准的技术动作,并及时对模拟动作进行比较和纠正。2)虚拟现实技术可以进行精确的技术运动轨迹对比演练,加快技术运动巩固的速度。3)虚拟现实技术可以建立个人技术档案,进行个性化跟踪比较,便于技术动作评估。4)虚拟现实技术是否能够提高练习效果,目前还缺乏足够的证据。
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引用次数: 1
The Reform of Ideological and Political Course Online Teaching During COVID-19 Outbreak A Case Study of Sichuan Technology and Business University 新冠肺炎疫情期间思想政治课网络教学改革——以四川工商大学为例
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIE50891.2020.00082
Zhao-xue Zhang, Meng-xuan Zhang
In the face of the sudden covid-19 outbreak, the Ministry of Education pointed out that we should promote the application of the“three types of classrooms”in Working Focus for 2020. Sichuan Technology and Business University earnestly implements the overall scheme of the provincial department of education on epidemic prevention and control, and puts forward the “three groups in the cloud” ideology model centering on the overall work of the school and the epidemic situation. According to this model, teachers take active actions to strengthen the teaching reform, promote the block chain technology, upgrade the MOOC to SPOC, strengthen in-class practice teaching and the construction of “three teams” of extracurricular practice teaching and improve the quality of teaching.
面对突如其来的新冠肺炎疫情,教育部在《2020年工作重点》中指出,要推进“三类教室”的应用。四川工商大学认真落实省教育厅疫情防控总体方案,提出以学校整体工作和疫情为中心的“三组在云”思想模式。根据该模式,教师积极采取行动,加强教学改革,推广区块链技术,将MOOC升级为SPOC,加强课堂实践教学和课外实践教学“三队”建设,提高教学质量。
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引用次数: 2
Construction of Agile Teaching Team for Software Engineering Major under Background of New Engineering 新工程背景下软件工程专业敏捷教学团队的构建
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/icaie50891.2020.00084
Jiujiu Yu, Jishan Zhang, Yun Chen, Ning Wu, Yingying Mei, Canglu Zhu, Lili Zhu, Xiaoyu Chu
Agile teaching is an important approach of new engineering construction. The research is based on the concept of agile teaching and taking the software engineering major of Anhui Sanlian University as an example, this study is devoted to the construction of agile teaching team in the context of new engineering. Furthermore, further work is put forward to promote the development of the Agile teaching team.
敏捷教学是新工程建设的重要途径。本研究以敏捷教学理念为基础,以安徽三联学院软件工程专业为例,对新工程背景下的敏捷教学团队建设进行了研究。在此基础上,提出了促进敏捷教学团队发展的进一步工作。
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引用次数: 0
Extension of media literacy from the perspective of artificial intelligence and implementation strategies of artificial intelligence courses in junior high schools 人工智能视角下媒介素养的延伸与初中人工智能课程的实施策略
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIE50891.2020.00022
Haoyu Wang, Yong Liu, Zifeng Han, Jianzhang Wu
Quick prevalence of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies raise the standards for all-round qualities of students, requiring them to improve their computation thinking, programming abilities and interpersonal skills, which account for an important part of extension of students’ media literacy in this intelligent world. As science and technology moves fast forward, junior high schools should carry out education on media literacy, provide training in STEM subjects and entrepreneurship courses to lay a foundation for AI training. To provide AI courses, junior high schools should consider the students’ physical and psychological development, and carry out training in this regard in a simple-to-complex and superfïcial-to-deep manner. In AI education, exploratory education should be adopted, course on science, information technology and comprehensive practice should be integrated organically, and AI courses that meet the conditions of the schools should be developed.
人工智能技术的快速普及提高了学生的综合素质标准,要求学生提高计算思维、编程能力和人际交往能力,这是智能世界中学生媒介素养延伸的重要组成部分。随着科技的快速发展,初中应该开展媒介素养教育,提供STEM科目培训和创业课程,为人工智能培训奠定基础。初中开设人工智能课程,要考虑学生的生理和心理发展,以由简至繁、superfïcial-to-deep的方式开展人工智能培训。在人工智能教育中,应采取探索性教育,将理科课程、信息技术课程和综合实践课程有机结合,开发符合学校条件的人工智能课程。
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引用次数: 5
Research of Evaluation Method for Museum Visit 博物馆参观评价方法研究
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIE50891.2020.00108
Pengcheng Xu, Haifeng Wang, Zhengquan Lv, Yijun Chen
In order to give full play to the educational functions of museums, improve the learning effect of museums, and better meet the learning needs of visitors, this paper proposes a method for evaluating the effects of museum visits based on D-S evidence theory. This method takes into account both the subjectivity and objectivity of the evaluation. Through the case study, it is proved that this method can evaluate the effect of visitors. According to the evaluation results, the management level of the museum can be improved.
为了充分发挥博物馆的教育功能,提高博物馆的学习效果,更好地满足游客的学习需求,本文提出了一种基于D-S证据理论的博物馆参观效果评价方法。该方法兼顾了评价的主观性和客观性。通过实例分析,证明了该方法可以有效地评价访问者的效果。根据评价结果,可以提高博物馆的管理水平。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis And Visualization of Online Learning Data Based on Crowd Sensing 基于人群感知的在线学习数据分析与可视化
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIE50891.2020.00011
Zhongxian Bai
At present, the development of online learning platforms has encountered many difficulties. Too many crowd sensing data fragments generated in online learning for college students. It is difficult for teaching workers to fully grasp the overall situation of students and other issues. This article studies the crowd sensing data fragments generated during the online learning process of college students for visual work. This paper conducts simple visualization research and implementation of simple data types such as one-dimensional data, two-dimensional data, and hierarchical structure on the online learning platform, and conducts detailed research and implementation on the visualization of complex crowd sensing data on the online learning platform. By visualizing the crowd sensing data generated by the online learning platform, the shortcomings and omissions in online education have been found, the teaching quality of educators on the online platform has been improved, and the situation of students can be understood in a timely manner, and the teaching methods have been improved.
目前,在线学习平台的发展遇到了很多困难。大学生在线学习中产生的人群感知数据碎片过多。教学工作者难以全面把握学生的整体情况等问题。本文对大学生在线学习过程中产生的群体感知数据片段进行了研究。本文对在线学习平台上的一维数据、二维数据、层次结构等简单数据类型进行了简单的可视化研究与实现,对在线学习平台上复杂人群感知数据的可视化进行了详细的研究与实现。通过对在线学习平台产生的人群感知数据进行可视化,发现在线教育中的不足和疏漏,提高教育工作者在在线平台上的教学质量,及时了解学生的情况,改进教学方法。
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引用次数: 0
Foreign Language Learners’ Preference of E-leaming Methods: an Empirical Study 外语学习者对网络学习方式偏好的实证研究
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/icaie50891.2020.00080
Jinrong Cao
During the outbreak of coronavirus, four e-learning methods are frequently adopted by the English teachers of Xinhua Colleges in an online-only education, that is, video conferencing (Method 1), using self-recorded videos (Method 2), the courses posted on MOOC platform (Method 3), and electronic materials made by native speakers (Method 4). This study empirically investigated the foreign language learners’ preference of e-learning methods and the factors influencing their preference. Students have a preference for Method 2 in four courses (listening, reading, writing and translating) and Method 4 in the speaking course. Method 1 is the second most favorite and Method 3 is the least favorite in all the five courses. The factors influencing students’ preference are time, place, network quality, emotional attachment, students’ language proficiency and student-teacher interaction.
在新冠肺炎疫情期间,新华学院英语教师在纯在线教育中经常采用四种网络学习方式,即视频会议(方法1)、自录视频(方法2)、MOOC平台上发布的课程(方法3)和母语人士制作的电子材料(方法4)。本研究实证调查了外语学习者对网络学习方式的偏好及其影响因素。学生在四门课程(听、读、写、译)中偏爱方法二,在口语课程中偏爱方法四。在五门课程中,方法一是第二受欢迎的,方法三是最不受欢迎的。影响学生偏好的因素有时间、地点、网络质量、情感依恋、学生语言能力和师生互动。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Education (ICAIE)
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