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A bacteriological and chemical study of ice milk 冰牛奶的细菌学和化学研究
Pub Date : 1953-01-01 DOI: 10.4315/0022-2747-16.3.121
R. W. Ripper, V. Foltz, W. H. Martin
Fifty-four pint samples of a frozen product, defined by Kansas law as ice milk, were examined for sanitary qualities and composition. The average quality of these samples was found to be equal or s...
54品脱的冷冻产品样品,由堪萨斯州法律定义为冰牛奶,检查卫生质量和成分。发现这些样品的平均质量等于或等于…
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引用次数: 0
Trade Barriers in the Milk Industry 牛奶行业的贸易壁垒
Pub Date : 1947-07-01 DOI: 10.4315/0022-2747.10.4.195
A. W. Fuchs
N traveler or tourist in the U n ited States w ho purchases m ilk can fail to be im pressed w ith the d iversity of the grade labels on m ilk bottles. A nation-w ide survey o f ,m ilk control practice m ade by the U .S . Public H ealth Service som e years ago (1 ) indicated that slightly m ore than onehalf of the m unicipalities graded their market m ilk supplies, and that the wide range of grade designations in ­ cluded certified, 'grade A , grade B, grade C, grade D , select, inspected, guaranteed, special, market, fam ily, as w ell as no grade label. M any of these grade designations w ere repeated for raw m ilk as w ell as for pasteurized milk. T h e survey also revealed the w ide differences ex istin g from state to state and from city to city as to the legal standards for corresponding grades and the frequency of inspection and sam pling. W hile the last few years have w it­ nessed m uch progress in the direction of unification of m ilk control practice, the goal is still far off. C onditions are still sufficiently chaotic to affect ad­ versely ' the m ilk consum er, the m ilk control official, and the dairy industry. It m ay therefore prove w orth w hile to describe the present situation, to exam ine its results, and to suggest possible rem edies. T he great m ass of dairy legislation of the last tw o decades has been designed prim arily to accom plish one or both of the fo llow in g e n d s : (1 ) T o protect the health of consum ers of dairy products by in suring a clean
在美国购买我的牛奶的旅行者或游客可能不会被我的牛奶瓶上的等级标签所困扰。美国农业部在全国范围内进行了一项调查,调查结果显示,美国控制牛奶的做法。公共卫生服务在几年前(1)指出,略超过一半的城市对其市场的牛奶供应进行了分级,并且等级名称的范围很广,包括认证,A级,B级,C级,D级,精选,检验,保证,特殊,市场,家庭,以及没有等级标签。生奶和巴氏杀菌奶的这些等级名称中没有任何一个是重复的。调查还揭示了各州和各城市在相应等级的法律标准以及检查和抽样的频率方面存在巨大差异。虽然过去几年在统一牛奶控制实践的方向上取得了这样的进展,但目标仍然很遥远。目前的形势仍然十分混乱,足以对牛奶消费者、牛奶管理官员和乳制品行业产生不利影响。因此,有必要描述目前的情况,审查其结果,并提出可能的解决办法。。在过去的二十年中,大量的乳制品立法主要是为了实现以下两个目标中的一个或两个:(1)通过确保乳制品的清洁来保护消费者的健康
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引用次数: 0
Thermal death range of bacteria in milk. A new electric sampling device. 牛奶中细菌的热死亡范围。一种新型电取样装置。
Pub Date : 1946-09-01 DOI: 10.4315/0022-2747.9.5.269
F. W. Gilcreas, J. O'Brien
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引用次数: 1
A Microscopic Field Spacer 显微场间隔器
Pub Date : 1944-11-01 DOI: 10.4315/0095-9766-7.6.341
T. C. Buck
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引用次数: 1
The Incidence and Types of Coliform Organisms in Pasteurized Cream. 巴氏乳膏中大肠菌群的发生率和种类。
Pub Date : 1944-11-01 DOI: 10.4315/0095-9766-7.6.338
Elinor van Dorn Smith
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引用次数: 1
Extraneous Matter Tolerances in Cheese 奶酪中的外来物质耐受性
Pub Date : 1944-11-01 DOI: 10.4315/0095-9766-7.6.322
W. Price, Raymond Miersch
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引用次数: 1
Cleaning and Sterilizing Short-Time Pasteurizers 清洁和消毒短时巴氏杀菌机
Pub Date : 1944-09-01 DOI: 10.4315/0095-9766-7.5.291
C. M. Moore
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引用次数: 1
The Laboratory Control of Added Water to Milk: A Discussion of the Cryoscopic Method 牛奶加水的实验室控制:低温法的探讨
Pub Date : 1944-09-01 DOI: 10.4315/0022-2747.7.5.255
M. Nussbaum
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引用次数: 0
Selling the Milk Sanitation Program to the Public 向公众推销牛奶卫生计划
Pub Date : 1944-05-01 DOI: 10.4315/0095-9766-7.3.162
L. Blevins
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of Farm Cooling Methods and Transportation on the Temperature of Night's Milk 农场冷却方式和运输对夜奶温度的影响
Pub Date : 1944-03-01 DOI: 10.4315/0095-9766-7.2.78
S. Abraham, C. Outwater
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of milk and food technology
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