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2018 10th International Conference on Communications, Circuits and Systems (ICCCAS)最新文献

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Design of a CAN Bus Communication System Based on 3D Package 基于三维封装的CAN总线通信系统设计
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8768966
Yang Fan, Yang Chao, Xu Zhen, Tang Keran, Pang Youbing, Zhang Tianxing
A Miniaturization and Isolation CAN Bus communication system circuit based on 3D package is presented in this paper. This circuit brings the advanced stacked 3D package technology to makes the CAN BUS Controller, Isolator, CAN BUS Transceiver, Crystal Oscillator, Power Management and so on to bury in three PCB board, and forms the SIP package of 15mm*15mm*4mm. Compared with the general devices on the market, the circuit volume is reduced by 2/3.
提出了一种基于三维封装的小型化隔离型CAN总线通信系统电路。该电路采用先进的堆叠式3D封装技术,将CAN总线控制器、隔离器、CAN总线收发器、晶体振荡器、电源管理等器件埋入三块PCB板中,形成15mm*15mm*4mm的SIP封装。与市场上的一般器件相比,电路体积缩小了2/3。
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引用次数: 0
A New Method of Image Encryption Based on Mimic Defense 一种基于模拟防御的图像加密新方法
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8768938
Yongwen Fan, Weijun Zhu, ShaoHuan Ban, Junfeng Wang
Aiming at the security problem of traditional image encryption, this paper propose a mimic image encryption based on mimic defense try to improve the security of image encryption. Firstly, the encryption and decryption pools were built according to the working principle of mimic defense technology. Secondly, the redundancy execution bodies were dynamically scheduling through central controller. And the result of decryption were decided by consistency decision mechanism. The experimental results show that the new method can effectively improve the security of image encryption. And compared with traditional image encryption, the combination of consistency decision mechanism and dynamical scheduling make the new method more security.
针对传统图像加密存在的安全问题,提出了一种基于模拟防御的模拟图像加密,试图提高图像加密的安全性。首先,根据模拟防御技术的工作原理建立加解密池;其次,通过中央控制器对冗余执行体进行动态调度;解密结果由一致性决策机制决定。实验结果表明,该方法能有效提高图像加密的安全性。与传统的图像加密方法相比,将一致性决策机制与动态调度相结合,提高了算法的安全性。
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引用次数: 0
A Robust RSS-Based Rogue AP Localization Algorithm with Unknown Transmit Power 基于rss的未知发射功率流氓AP鲁棒定位算法
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8769287
Di Wu, Yan Guan, Kaiyan Liu, Ting Zhang, Zhaoyi Xu, Yinlong Liu
The existence of rogue access points (RAP) poses a huge security threat to the wireless network environment. Therefore, it is of great significance to realize accurate positioning of RAP with low cost. At present, the main indoor positioning methods based on RSS (Received Signal Strength) are distance-based and fingerprint-based methods. The former is easy to implement but must ensure that the transmit power of the AP to be measured is known, while the latter often requires tedious deployment work. The problem of unknown transmit power brings great challenges for RAP positioning. In this paper, we propose a RSS-based heuristic algorithm for locating RAP. Firstly, the initial location of RAP is obtained by distance-based localization method, and then a simplified fingerprint-based method is adopted to improve the location precision. Our algorithm also gives the robust estimation interval of the localization effect on transmit power. Experimental results acquired in an office environment show that our proposed algorithm can locate RAP robustly and accurately without knowing the transmit power.
非法接入点(RAP)的存在给无线网络环境带来了巨大的安全威胁。因此,以低成本实现RAP的精确定位具有重要意义。目前,基于接收信号强度(RSS)的室内定位方法主要有基于距离的方法和基于指纹的方法。前者易于实现,但必须确保要测量的AP的发射功率是已知的,而后者通常需要繁琐的部署工作。发射功率未知的问题给RAP定位带来了很大的挑战。本文提出了一种基于rss的启发式RAP定位算法。首先采用基于距离的定位方法获得RAP的初始位置,然后采用简化的基于指纹的定位方法提高定位精度。该算法还给出了定位对发射功率影响的鲁棒估计区间。在办公环境下的实验结果表明,该算法可以在不知道发射功率的情况下对RAP进行鲁棒、准确的定位。
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引用次数: 2
A 1GHz, 56.7dB Linear-in-dB CMOS Wideband Variable Gain Amplifier 一种1GHz, 56.7dB的线性in db CMOS宽带可变增益放大器
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8769272
Zhaofeng Zhang, Yingchun Yuan, Jiehai Xu, C. Zhang
A four-stage wideband Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA) with linear-in-dB gain control characteristic is presented and designed in 0.18μm CMOS Technology. The modified Cherry-Hooper amplifier is employed for wide bandwidth and large gain tuning range. The input AC-coupling and the dual feedback DC-offset canceller are combined to suppress the undesired DC offsets. The pseudo-exponential function circuit is added to transform the linear-in-magnitude VGA into the linear-in-dB one. Simulation results show the presented VGA achieves 3-dB bandwidth of 1GHz, linear-in-dB gain tuning range of 56.7dB from -6.7dB to 50dB, and IP1-dB ranging from -60dB to -17dB. Besides, it consumes 7.7mW from a single supply voltage of 1.8V and occupies a silicon area of 100μm × 134μm.
提出并设计了一种采用0.18μm CMOS工艺的4级宽带可变增益放大器(VGA),该放大器具有线性- db增益控制特性。改进的Cherry-Hooper放大器具有宽带宽和大增益调谐范围的特点。输入交流耦合和双反馈直流偏置消除器相结合来抑制不希望的直流偏置。伪指数函数电路被添加到将线性幅度VGA转换成线性db的VGA。仿真结果表明,该VGA接口的3db带宽为1GHz, db内线性增益调谐范围为56.7dB, -6.7dB ~ 50dB, IP1-dB范围为-60dB ~ -17dB。单电源电压为1.8V,功耗为7.7mW,硅面积为100μm × 134μm。
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引用次数: 3
Investigation of Silicene Nanoribbon Tunnel FET for Low Power Digital VLSI Circuit Application with Variation of Device Parameters 低功耗数字VLSI电路中硅纳米带隧道场效应管器件参数变化研究
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8768929
N. Singh, Manodipan Sahoo
The unique properties of single layer materials different from their bulk form make them suitable for nanoscale applications. This work presents study of p-i-n based Silicene Nanoribbon (SiNR) Tunnel Field Effect Transistor using NEGF formalism. The Device characteristics, ION/IOFF ratio have been studied by varying high-k dielectric, source and drain doping in SiNR TFET. The obtained ION/IOFF ratios for different gate dielectrics materials are compared with the reported data in literatures and it is observed that the ON current can be increased by using high-k dielectric but for the materials whose dielectric constant exceeds HfO2, OFF current will also increase. So, it can be inferred that deploying gate material of very high dielectric constant will not be of much benefit rather it will reduce ION/IOFF ratio, which is one of the key FOM in Digital VLSI circuits. HfO2 can be potential high-k material to be used as gate oxides because of its highest ION/IOFF ratio among all dielectric materials used for constant drain and source doping. OFF current is not much influenced by source doping however ON current increases due to wide tunneling window set up by gate potential for low source doping. OFF current and ambipolar conduction is increased by increasing drain doping concentration of SiNR TFET.
单层材料不同于其块状结构的独特性质使其适合于纳米级应用。本文利用NEGF理论研究了p-i-n基硅纳米带(SiNR)隧道场效应晶体管。通过不同的高k介电、源极和漏极掺杂,研究了器件特性和离子/IOFF比。将所得的不同栅介电材料的ION/IOFF比与文献报道的数据进行了比较,发现使用高k介电材料可以增加ON电流,但对于介电常数超过HfO2的材料,OFF电流也会增加。因此,可以推断,部署非常高介电常数的栅极材料不会有太大的好处,而是会降低离子/IOFF比,而离子/IOFF比是数字VLSI电路中的关键参数之一。HfO2在恒漏极和源极掺杂介质中具有最高的离子/IOFF比,是潜在的高钾栅极氧化物材料。源掺杂对关断电流的影响不大,而低源掺杂时,由于栅极电位建立了宽的隧穿窗口,使导通电流增大。随着漏极掺杂浓度的增加,sir型晶体管的关断电流和双极导通增大。
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引用次数: 1
Stability Analysis of Switched System with All Subsystems Unstable under MDADT Criteria MDADT准则下各子系统不稳定切换系统的稳定性分析
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8768904
Xiang Mao, Xiaozeng Xu, Hongbin Zhang
In this paper, a new mode-dependent average dwell time (MDADT) stability result of discrete-time switched systems with all subsystems unstable is investigated. Combined with MDADT analysis method, we classified subsystems into two categories: switching stable subsystems and switching unstable subsystems. State divergence caused by switching unstable subsystems could be compensated by activating switching stable subsystems for a sufficiently long time. Based on the above considerations, a new globally exponentially stability result was proposed for switched systems with all subsystems unstable. In addition, the new result is a generalization of the previous method, which is more suitable for the case of more unstable subsystems. Some numerical examples are given to illustrate the advantages of our established results.
本文研究了所有子系统不稳定的离散时间切换系统的一个新的模相关平均停留时间稳定性结果。结合MDADT分析方法,将子系统分为切换稳定子系统和切换不稳定子系统两类。切换不稳定子系统引起的状态发散可以通过激活切换稳定子系统足够长的时间来补偿。在此基础上,对所有子系统都不稳定的切换系统,提出了一个新的全局指数稳定性结果。此外,新结果是对先前方法的推广,更适用于更不稳定子系统的情况。数值算例说明了所建立结果的优越性。
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引用次数: 1
Coordinated Power and Performance-Efficient Virtual Machines Scheduling in the Cloud 云中的协调电源和性能高效的虚拟机调度
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8768909
Shuai Wang, Xiaoqing Zhou, Mingsheng Shang, Xiaoyu Shi
Cloud computing with live migration technique is considered as one of the most promising ways to cope with power consumption and performance management of a data center. Most prior works on performance and power management of the whole server farm are achieved in a separate way. To address this issue, in this paper we propose an efficient method for the whole server farm, which aims to dynamically consolidate virtual machines in a coordinated way that optimizes the energy and performance trade-off. Firstly, we focus on the virtual machine (VM) selection step. Then we consider the VM selection task as a Dynamic Decision-Making (DDM) problem and construct a coordinated cost function with power and performance. In this study, the Q-Learning strategy of Reinforcement Learning (RL) is adopted to solve this DDM problem. The proposed algorithm is simulated in CloudSim toolkit using real-world workload traces. Finally, experimental results indicate that our approach outperforms other algorithms in terms of energy consumption, the number of VM migrations, average SLA violation and the number of host shutdowns.
具有实时迁移技术的云计算被认为是处理数据中心功耗和性能管理的最有前途的方法之一。之前关于整个服务器群的性能和电源管理的大部分工作都是通过单独的方式实现的。为了解决这个问题,在本文中,我们提出了一种针对整个服务器群的有效方法,该方法旨在以一种协调的方式动态整合虚拟机,从而优化能源和性能权衡。首先,我们关注虚拟机(VM)的选择步骤。然后将虚拟机选择任务视为动态决策(DDM)问题,构造了一个具有功率和性能的协调成本函数。在本研究中,采用强化学习(RL)的Q-Learning策略来解决这个DDM问题。在CloudSim工具包中使用实际工作负载跟踪模拟了所提出的算法。最后,实验结果表明,我们的方法在能耗、VM迁移次数、平均SLA违规次数和主机关闭次数方面优于其他算法。
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引用次数: 2
Multi-time Scale Unit Commitment Optimization under Hybrid Uncertainties 混合不确定性下的多时间尺度机组承诺优化
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8769202
Minglong Zhou, Bo Wang, J. Watada
Recent years, the popularity of wind power and the widely use of diversified loads have increased the uncertainty of power systems in both supply and demand sides. This paper develops a multi-time scale unit commitment optimization model under wind power and future load uncertainties. First, dayahead wind power and electric load forecast is obtained by long short-term memory network, based on which the on/off status and first-period output of units are determined. Then rolling economic dispatch is applied when real time data is collected from the system. To solve the above unit commitment and economic dispatch model, an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed. Finally, several experiment were performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of this research.
近年来,风电的普及和多样化负荷的广泛使用,增加了电力系统供需双方的不确定性。本文建立了风电和未来负荷不确定情况下的多时间尺度机组承诺优化模型。首先,通过长短期记忆网络获得日前风电和电力负荷预测,并据此确定机组的开/关状态和一期出力。然后在系统实时数据采集完成后,应用滚动经济调度。针对上述机组投入经济调度模型,提出了一种改进的粒子群优化算法。最后,通过实验验证了本研究的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Design of a Trisection Wideband Microstrip Bandpass Filter with Frequency Dependent Coupling 频率相关耦合三截面宽带微带带通滤波器的设计
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8768907
X. Wu, Xubo Wei, Yu Shi
This paper presents a novel trisection wideband bandpass filter which is centered at 3.6 GHz with 50% fractional band width. The design process of this filter is based on frequency dependent coupling matrix. The frequency dependent coupling is introduced to the filter by separate electromagnetic coupling paths. Two transmission zeros are achieved near the passband. Another transmission zero is generated by harmonic effect. These transmission zeros together improve the selectivity of the filter. The filter was manufactured and measured. Measurements are in good agreement with the simulations.
本文提出了一种以3.6 GHz为中心,50%分数带宽的新型三分频宽带带通滤波器。该滤波器的设计过程基于频率相关耦合矩阵。频率相关耦合通过单独的电磁耦合路径引入滤波器。两个传输零点在通带附近实现。另一个传输零是由谐波效应产生的。这些传输零一起提高了滤波器的选择性。制作并测量了该过滤器。测量结果与模拟结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 2
A New Method for Reducing PAPR in OFDM System Based on GreenOFDM 一种基于GreenOFDM降低OFDM系统PAPR的新方法
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCAS.2018.8768944
Dongxu Yu, Y. Wan
In wireless communications research and application, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has been established as a key PHY layer enabling technology (e.g., in both 4G and 5G cellular network standards). However, the Peak-to-Average-Ratio (PAPR) problem can lower system performance and has been under intense research in recent years. The trade-off between high PAPR reduction factor and high signal redundancy and/or computational complexity has not been sufficiently addressed by many works on this problem, and some approaches with state-of-the-art PAPR reduction performance suffer from high bit redundancy or have a higher complexity. So a method based on selected mapping orthogonal frequency division multiplexing modulation (SLM-OFDM) that generates (N2/4) symbol candidates using N inverse Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is presented which is called GreenOFDM. In this paper, we propose an improved method based on GreenOFDM, We add a weighting factor α when generating the symbol candidates, and then select the symbol of the minimum PAPR for transmission. Computer simulation shows that this method is better than the original GreenOFDM When we choose the right weighting factor α. This not only gets lower signal redundancy, but also has lower complexity and simulation results show that the signal PAPR is significantly reduced.
在无线通信的研究和应用中,正交频分复用(OFDM)已经被确立为物理层的关键使能技术(例如在4G和5G蜂窝网络标准中)。然而,峰值平均比(PAPR)问题会降低系统的性能,近年来得到了广泛的研究。高PAPR降低系数与高信号冗余和/或计算复杂度之间的权衡在许多研究中都没有得到充分的解决,一些具有最先进的PAPR降低性能的方法存在高位冗余或更高的复杂性。为此,提出了一种基于选择映射正交频分复用调制(SLM-OFDM)的方法,利用N逆快速傅里叶变换(FFT)生成(N2/4)候选符号,称为GreenOFDM。本文提出了一种基于GreenOFDM的改进方法,在生成候选符号时加入加权因子α,然后选择最小PAPR的符号进行传输。计算机仿真表明,当选择合适的加权因子α时,该方法优于原有的GreenOFDM。这样不仅降低了信号冗余,而且降低了复杂度,仿真结果表明,信号的PAPR显著降低。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2018 10th International Conference on Communications, Circuits and Systems (ICCCAS)
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