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ADM: Appraiser Decision Model for Empowering Industry 5.0-Driven Manufacturers toward Sustainability and Optimization: A Case Study 授权工业5.0驱动的制造商实现可持续性和优化的评估决策模型:一个案例研究
Pub Date : 2023-10-20 DOI: 10.61356/j.nswa.2023.90
None Gawaher Soliman Hussein, None Abdel Nasser H. Zaied, Mona Mohamed
Whilst it was thought that Industry 4.0 (I 4.0) would support sustainable growth, it overlooked or misinterpreted many current sustainability issues, which gave rise to the Industry 5.0 (I 5.0) agenda. Such a revolution facilitates sustainable development through its three dimensions. Therefore, I 5.0 promotes more effective management of business environment as supply chain resources. Although artificial intelligence (AI) and big data analytics (BDA) are becoming more well-liked in the context of supply chains, research to this day is fragmented into research streams that are mostly determined by the publishing outlet. This study appraises the ability of these techniques in manufacturing enterprises toward sustainability based on a set of criteria. Hence, we identified the criteria which related to AI and BDA. The various techniques as entropy and weighted sum models of multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) techniques are working under the authority of single values neutrosophic sets (SVNSs) to enhance and boost these techniques in uncertain situations. The constructed appraiser decision model (ADM) is applied to real enterprises to validate this model.
虽然人们认为工业4.0 (i4.0)将支持可持续增长,但它忽视或误解了当前的许多可持续性问题,从而产生了工业5.0 (i5.0)议程。这种革命通过其三个方面促进可持续发展。因此,i5.0促进了作为供应链资源的商业环境更有效的管理。尽管人工智能(AI)和大数据分析(BDA)在供应链背景下变得越来越受欢迎,但迄今为止的研究仍然分散在主要由出版机构决定的研究流中。本研究基于一套标准来评估这些技术在制造企业可持续发展方面的能力。因此,我们确定了与人工智能和BDA相关的标准。多准则决策(MCDM)技术的熵和加权和模型等各种技术在单值嗜中性集(SVNSs)的权威下工作,以增强和促进这些技术在不确定情况下的应用。将构建的评价者决策模型(ADM)应用于实际企业,对该模型进行了验证。
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引用次数: 1
3-Dimensional Quartic Bézier Curve Approximation Model by Using Neutrosophic Approach 用嗜中性方法建立三维四次bsamizier曲线近似模型
Pub Date : 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.61356/j.nswa.2023.78
None Siti Nur Idara Rosli, None Mohammad Izat Emir Zulkifly
In a 3-dimensional data collection process, there exists noise data that cannot be included to visualize the process. Therefore, it is difficult to deal with since fuzzy set and intuitionistic fuzzy set theories did not consider the indeterminacy problem. However, using a neutrosophic approach with three memberships: truth, false, and indeterminacy membership function, the error data will be treated as uncertain data by using the indeterminacy degree. Thus, this study will visualize the 3-dimensional quartic Bézier curve model by using neutrosophic set theory. To construct the model, the neutrosophic quartic control point must first be introduced to approximate the neutrosophic quartic Bézier curve. Next, the Bernstein basis function as the methodology of this study will be blended with the neutrosophic fundamental notion. At the end of this paper, a numerical example of the 3-dimensional neutrosophic quartic Bézier curve will be visualized by using the approximation method as the finding of this study. Finally, this study provides significant contributions to making it easier for data collectors to visualize all data, which means that no data will be eliminated since the uncertainty data will also be used.
在三维数据收集过程中,存在噪声数据,无法将其包含在可视化过程中。因此,由于模糊集和直觉模糊集理论都没有考虑不确定性问题,所以很难处理。然而,使用具有真、假和不确定隶属函数三种隶属关系的中性方法,通过使用不确定度将错误数据视为不确定数据。因此,本研究将利用嗜中性集合理论可视化三维四次bsamzier曲线模型。为了建立模型,必须首先引入嗜中性粒细胞四次控制点来近似嗜中性粒细胞四次bsamzier曲线。接下来,伯恩斯坦基函数作为本研究的方法论将与中性哲学基本概念相结合。在本文的最后,将使用近似方法可视化三维中性粒细胞四次bsamzier曲线的数值例子作为本研究的发现。最后,本研究为数据收集者更容易将所有数据可视化做出了重大贡献,这意味着由于不确定性数据也将被使用,因此不会消除任何数据。
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引用次数: 0
Interval-Valued Fermatean Neutrosophic Shortest Path Problem via Score Function 基于分数函数的区间值费马中性最短路径问题
Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.61356/j.nswa.2023.83
Said Broumi, None S. krishna Prabha, None Vakkas Uluçay
Contemporary mathematical techniques have been crafted to address the uncertainty of numerous real-world settings, including Fermatean neutrosophic fuzzy set theory. Fermatean neutrosophic fuzzy set is an extension of combining Fermatean and neutrosophic sets. Fermatean neutrosophic set was developed to enable the analytical management of ambiguous data from relatively typical real-world decision-making scenarios. Decision-makers find it challenging to determine the degree of membership (MG) and non-membership (NG) with sharp values due to the insufficient data provided. Intervals MG and NG are suitable options in these circumstances. In this article, the shortest route issue is formulated using an interval set of values in a Fermatean neutrosophic setting. A de-neutrosophication technique utilizing a scoring function is then suggested. A mathematical version is also included to show the framework's usefulness and viability in more detail.
当代数学技术已经被精心设计来解决许多现实世界设置的不确定性,包括费马中性模糊集理论。fermatan中性模糊集是fermatan和中性模糊集结合的推广。Fermatean嗜中性集的开发是为了能够对来自相对典型的现实世界决策场景的模糊数据进行分析管理。由于所提供的数据不足,决策者发现确定具有尖锐值的隶属度(MG)和非隶属度(NG)具有挑战性。在这种情况下,间隔MG和NG是合适的选择。在这篇文章中,最短路线问题是公式化的使用区间集的值在费马中性设置。然后提出了一种利用评分函数的去中性粒细胞化技术。还包括一个数学版本,以更详细地显示框架的有用性和可行性。
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引用次数: 1
Optimal Agricultural Land Use: An Efficient Neutrosophic Linear Programming Method 农业用地优化利用:一种高效的中性线性规划方法
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.61356/j.nswa.2023.76
Maissam Jdid, Florentin Smarandache
The increase in the size of the problems facing humans, their overlap, the division of labor, the multiplicity of departments, as well as the diversity of products and commodities, led to the complexity of business and the emergence of many administrative and production problems. It was necessary to search for appropriate methods to confront these problems. The science of operations research, with its diverse methods, provided the optimal solutions. It addresses many problems and helps in making scientific and thoughtful decisions to carry out the work in the best way within the available capabilities. Operations research is one of the modern applied sciences that uses the scientific method as a basis and method in research and study, and its basic essence is to build a model that helps management in making decisions related to difficult administrative problems. For example, the military field, financial aspects, industry, in construction for building bridges and huge projects to evaluate the time taken for each project and reduce this time, financial markets and stocks and forecasting economic conditions, in hospital management and controlling the process of nutrition and medicines within the available capabilities, in agriculture Agricultural marketing and many other problems that have been addressed using classical operations research methods. We know that the agricultural sector is one of the important sectors in every country, and the agricultural production process is regulated by those responsible for securing the needs of citizens. Also, those responsible for the agricultural sector are responsible for rationalizing the agricultural process so that the surplus is saved. Due to the difficult circumstances that the country may be going through, in this research, we will reformulate the general model for the optimal distribution of agricultural lands using the concepts of neutrosophic science.
人类面临的问题规模的增加,问题的重叠,劳动分工,部门的多样性,以及产品和商品的多样性,导致了商业的复杂性和许多行政和生产问题的出现。有必要寻找适当的方法来对付这些问题。运筹学以其多样化的方法提供了最优解。它解决了许多问题,并帮助制定科学和深思熟虑的决策,以便在可用的能力范围内以最佳方式执行工作。运筹学是一门以科学方法为基础和方法进行研究的现代应用科学,其基本本质是建立一种模型,帮助管理层对涉及到的行政难题进行决策。例如,军事领域,金融方面,工业,在建设桥梁和大型项目中评估每个项目所需的时间并减少这一时间,金融市场和股票以及预测经济状况,在医院管理和控制可用能力范围内的营养和药物过程,在农业中农业营销和许多其他问题已经使用经典运筹学方法解决。我们知道,农业部门是每个国家的重要部门之一,农业生产过程是由负责确保公民需求的人监管的。此外,那些负责农业部门的人有责任使农业过程合理化,以便节省剩余。鉴于我国可能面临的困难情况,在本研究中,我们将利用中性科学的概念,重新制定农业用地优化配置的一般模型。
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引用次数: 2
A Novel Method of Decision Making Based on Plithogenic Contradictions 一种基于生发矛盾的决策新方法
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.61356/j.nswa.2023.58
Nivetha Martin, Florentin Smarandache, None Sudha S
Plithogenic decision-making models are evolved integrating the Plithogenic modelling approach with various methods of multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM). The earlier Plithogenic based decision methods are primarily based on the degrees of appurtenance. This paper introduces a novel Plithogenic ranking genre of decision-making paradigm based on degrees of contradiction. The method of Decision Making on Plithogenic Contradictions (DMPC) developed in this research work is indigenous and unique as the modeling procedure doesn’t resemble any of the decision methods. This simple and logical approach proposed in this paper is applied in making optimal decisions on supplier selection. The proposed contradiction based Plithogenic model shall be integrated with other decision methods, and this will certainly create a breakthrough in framing contradictions based combined Plithogenic decision-making models.
将上生建模方法与各种多准则决策方法相结合,形成了上生决策模型。早期基于生成学的决策方法主要基于附属度。本文介绍了一种基于矛盾程度的决策范式上生排序类型。本研究提出的生源矛盾决策方法(DMPC)是一种独特的方法,其建模过程与其他决策方法不同。本文提出的简单、合理的方法应用于供应商选择的最优决策。提出的基于矛盾的Plithogenic模型应与其他决策方法相结合,这必将在构建基于矛盾的组合Plithogenic决策模型方面取得突破。
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引用次数: 0
Transition Supply Chain 4.0 to Supply Chain 5.0: Innovations of Industry 5.0 Technologies Toward Smart Supply Chain Partners 供应链4.0向供应链5.0过渡:面向智能供应链合作伙伴的工业5.0技术创新
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.61356/j.nswa.2023.74
Mona Mohamed, None Karam M. Sallam, None Ali Wagdy Mohamed
Industry 4.0 provides businesses with the tools they need to meet difficulties such as fluctuating demand and unstable markets. Additionally, Industry 4.0 refers to the connectivity of computers, various materials, and artificial intelligence (AI) with minimum involvement from humans in the decision-making process. Although Industry 4.0 has a significant potential for the expansion of the industrial sector, it faces several hurdles, including integration of technology, problems with human resources, problems with supply chains, and data security concerns. The human-centered approach that Industry 5.0 took meant that many of the problems that plagued Industry 4.0 could finally be solved. In the previous generation, known as Industry 4.0, the emphasis was placed on scalability and volume of production; however, in the next generation, known as Industry 5.0, human centricity is the key focus. We have included a list of the different technical improvements that are part of Industry 5.0 as well as the technological advancements that are part of Industry 4.0. The problems that plagued Industry 4.0 have been addressed head-on in Industry 5.0, including concerns over data protection and the integration of new technologies. This study would serve as a foundation for academics and companies to learn about the technologies of Industry 4.0, their obstacles, the technical advancements, and the methods by that Industry 5.0 addressed the issues of Industry 4.0. Also, we constructed an appraiser model to appraise manufacturers as partner in supply chain. We selected manufacturers which are interested in deploying Industry 5.0 in their operation. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Complex Proportional Assessment (COPRAS) are contributed to construct appraiser model under authority of uncertainty theory entailed in single value neutrosophic sets (SVNSs) to support AHP and COPRAS in ambiguity situations.
工业4.0为企业提供了应对需求波动和市场不稳定等困难所需的工具。此外,工业4.0指的是计算机、各种材料和人工智能(AI)的连接,在决策过程中人类的参与最少。尽管工业4.0对工业部门的扩张具有巨大的潜力,但它面临着一些障碍,包括技术整合、人力资源问题、供应链问题和数据安全问题。工业5.0采用的以人为本的方法意味着困扰工业4.0的许多问题最终可以得到解决。在上一代工业4.0中,重点放在可扩展性和产量上;然而,在下一代工业5.0中,以人为本是重点。我们列出了工业5.0的不同技术改进以及工业4.0的技术进步。困扰工业4.0的问题在工业5.0中得到了正面解决,包括对数据保护和新技术集成的担忧。本研究将为学术界和企业了解工业4.0的技术、障碍、技术进步以及工业5.0解决工业4.0问题的方法奠定基础。此外,我们还构建了一个评估模型来评估作为供应链合作伙伴的制造商。我们选择了有兴趣在其运营中部署工业5.0的制造商。运用层次分析法(AHP)和复比例评价法(COPRAS),在单值嗜中性集(SVNSs)不确定性理论的指导下,构建了评价模型,以支持模糊情况下的AHP和COPRAS。
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引用次数: 0
Neutrosophic Bicubic B-spline Surface Interpolation Model for Uncertainty Data 不确定数据的中性双三次b样条曲面插值模型
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.61356/j.nswa.2023.69
None Siti Nur Idara Rosli, None Mohammad Izat Emir Zulkifly
Dealing with the uncertainty data problem using neutrosophic data is difficult since certain data are wasted due to noise. To address this issue, this work proposes a neutrosophic set (NS) strategy for interpolating the B-spline surface. The purpose of this study is to visualize the neutrosophic bicubic B-spline surface (NBB-sS) interpolation model. Thus, the principal results of this study introduce the NBB-sS interpolation method for neutrosophic data based on the NS notion. The neutrosophic control net relation (NCNR) is specified first using the NS notion. The B-spline basis function is then coupled to the NCNR to produce the NBB-sS. This surface is then displayed using an interpolation method that comprises surfaces representing truth, indeterminacy, and false membership. There is a numerical example for constructing the NBB-sS using interpolation and will use quantitative data in the form of discrete numerical cases, particularly in neutrosophic numbers. The major conclusion of this study is a mathematical representation of NBB-sS by using the interpolation method was introduced and visualized for a neutrosophic data problem. The scientific value contributed to this study is an acceptance of uncertainty. Therefore, since it incorporates geometric modeling, this work can make a significant contribution to the neutrosophic decision model.
利用中性数据处理不确定性数据问题是困难的,因为某些数据由于噪声而被浪费。为了解决这个问题,本工作提出了一种中性集(NS)策略来插值b样条曲面。本研究的目的是可视化中性双三次b样条曲面(NBB-sS)插值模型。因此,本研究的主要结果引入了基于NS概念的中性粒细胞数据NBB-sS插值方法。中性控制网络关系(NCNR)首先使用NS概念来指定。然后将b样条基函数与NCNR耦合以产生NBB-sS。然后使用插值方法显示该曲面,该插值方法包括表示真、不确定和假隶属关系的曲面。有一个使用插值构造NBB-sS的数值例子,并将使用离散数值情况形式的定量数据,特别是在中性粒细胞数中。本研究的主要结论是引入了NBB-sS的插值方法,并对中性数据问题进行了可视化。这项研究的科学价值在于对不确定性的接受。因此,由于它结合了几何建模,这项工作可以为中性决策模型做出重大贡献。
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引用次数: 1
Heart Disease Prediction under Machine Learning and Association Rules under Neutrosophic Environment 基于机器学习的心脏病预测与中性粒细胞环境下的关联规则
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.61356/j.nswa.2023.75
None Ahmed A. El-Douh, None SongFeng Lu, None Ahmed Abdelhafeez, None Ahmed M. Ali, None Alber S. Aziz
Early identification and precise prediction of heart disease have important implications for preventative measures and better patient outcomes since cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of death globally. By analyzing massive amounts of data and seeing patterns that might aid in risk stratification and individualized treatment planning, machine learning algorithms have emerged as valuable tools for heart disease prediction. Predictive modeling is considered for many forms of heart illness, such as coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, heart failure, arrhythmias, and valvar heart disease. Resource allocation, preventative care planning, workflow optimization, patient involvement, quality improvement, risk-based contracting, and research progress are all discussed as management implications of heart disease prediction. The effective application of machine learning-based cardiac disease prediction models requires collaboration between healthcare organizations, providers, and data scientists. This paper used three tools such as the neutrosophic analytical hierarchy process (AHP) as a feature selection, association rules, and machine learning models to predict heart disease. The neutrosophic AHP method is used to compute the weights of features and select the highest features. The association rules are used to give rules between values in all datasets. Then, we used the neutrosophic AHP as feature selection to select the best feature to input in machine learning models. We used nine machine learning models to predict heart disease. We obtained the random forest (RF) and decision tree (DT) have the highest accuracy with 100%, followed by Bagging, k-nearest neighbors (KNN), and gradient boosting have 99%, 98%, and 97%, then AdaBoosting has 89%, then logistic regression and Naïve Bayes have 84%, then the least accuracy is support vector machine (SVM) has 68%.
由于心血管疾病是全球死亡的主要原因,因此心脏病的早期识别和准确预测对预防措施和改善患者预后具有重要意义。通过分析大量数据并发现可能有助于风险分层和个性化治疗计划的模式,机器学习算法已成为心脏病预测的宝贵工具。预测建模被认为是许多形式的心脏病,如冠状动脉疾病、心肌梗死、心力衰竭、心律失常和瓣膜病。资源分配、预防保健计划、工作流程优化、患者参与、质量改进、基于风险的合同和研究进展都作为心脏病预测的管理意义进行了讨论。基于机器学习的心脏病预测模型的有效应用需要医疗机构、提供者和数据科学家之间的协作。本文使用了三种工具,如中性粒细胞分析层次分析法(AHP)作为特征选择,关联规则和机器学习模型来预测心脏病。采用嗜中性层次分析法计算特征权重,选择最高特征。关联规则用于在所有数据集中的值之间给出规则。然后,我们使用嗜中性AHP作为特征选择,选择最佳特征输入到机器学习模型中。我们使用了9个机器学习模型来预测心脏病。我们得到随机森林(RF)和决策树(DT)的准确率最高,为100%,其次是Bagging、k近邻(KNN)和梯度增强(分别为99%、98%和97%),其次是AdaBoosting(89%),其次是逻辑回归和Naïve贝叶斯(84%),最后是支持向量机(SVM)的准确率最低,为68%。
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引用次数: 0
Pura Vida Neutrosophic Algebra Pura Vida 中性代数
Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.61356/j.nswa.2023.68
None Ranulfo Paiva Barbosa (Sobrinho), Florentin Smarandache
We introduce Pura Vida Neutrosophic Algebra, an algebraic structure consisting of neutrosophic numbers equipped with two binary operations namely addition and multiplication. The addition can be calculated sometimes with the function min and other times with the max function. The multiplication operation is the usual sum between numbers. Pura Vida Neutrosophic Algebra is an extension of both Tropical Algebra (also known as Min-Plus, or Min-Algebra) and Max-Plus Algebra (also known as Max-algebra). Tropical and Max-Plus algebras are algebraic structures included in semirings and their operations can be used in matrices and vectors. Pura Vida Neutrosophic Algebra is included in Neutrosophic semirings and can be used in Neutrosophic matrices and vectors.
我们介绍Pura Vida嗜中性代数,这是一个由嗜中性数组成的代数结构,具有两种二进制运算,即加法和乘法。加法有时可以用函数min计算,有时用函数max计算。乘法运算通常是数与数之和。Pura Vida嗜中性代数是热带代数(也称为Min-Plus,或Min-Algebra)和Max-Plus代数(也称为Max-algebra)的扩展。热带代数和Max-Plus代数是包含在半环中的代数结构,它们的运算可以用于矩阵和向量。Pura Vida嗜中性代数包含在嗜中性半环中,可用于嗜中性矩阵和向量。
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引用次数: 0
Trigonometric Similarity Measures of Pythagorean Neutrosophic Hypersoft Sets 毕达哥拉斯中性超软集的三角相似性测度
Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.61356/j.nswa.2023.53
None Ramya G, None Francina Shalini A
In our daily life, most problems stem from wrong decisions. Similarity measures (SMs) are very helpful in making good decisions. In this paper, distinct similarities of Pythagorean Neutrosophic Hypersoft Sets (PNHSSs) and its properties are presented. Finally, the proposed SMs applied for converting plastic waste into energy source problems. Comparing various suggested similarities makes decision-making simple, easy, and accurate.
在我们的日常生活中,大多数问题源于错误的决定。相似性度量(SMs)对于做出好的决策非常有帮助。本文给出了毕达哥拉斯嗜中性超软集(PNHSSs)的显著相似性及其性质。最后,提出了SMs应用于塑料废弃物转化为能源的问题。比较各种建议的相似性使决策简单、容易和准确。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Neutrosophic Systems with Applications
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