The notion of single-valued neutrosophic composite relation was redefined by S.Dey and G.C.Ray in the year 2022. In this article, we investigate some basic properties of the redefined neutrosophic composite relation.
{"title":"Properties of Redefined Neutrosophic Composite Relation","authors":"Sudeep Dey, Gautam Chandra","doi":"10.61356/j.nswa.2023.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61356/j.nswa.2023.27","url":null,"abstract":"The notion of single-valued neutrosophic composite relation was redefined by S.Dey and G.C.Ray in the year 2022. In this article, we investigate some basic properties of the redefined neutrosophic composite relation.","PeriodicalId":169974,"journal":{"name":"Neutrosophic Systems with Applications","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114843112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Only with careful management can the data provided by crops be used to make smart, profitable choices. Data has become the central ingredient in contemporary agriculture, and the recent advancements in handling it are contributing greatly to the meteoric rise of smart farming. Gains in efficiency and longevity may be realized to a significant degree by using the objective data collected by sensors. These data-driven farms can maximize output while minimizing waste and environmental impact thanks to the information they collect and analyze. Various criteria and factors in smart farming can aid in productivity. Sensors, drones, Global Positioning System (GPS) mapping, and other technologies are used in "smart farming" to track variables such as crop development, soil quality, and weather to optimize yields. These technologies are used in smart farming to increase sustainability, decrease food waste, and maximize agricultural yields. This paper suggested a mean weighting methodology to analyze and select the best criteria in smart farming. This method is integrated with the neutrosophic set to deal with uncertain data. This paper achieved the sustainability criteria as the best criteria.
{"title":"Identify the most Productive Crop to Encourage Sustainable Farming Methods in Smart Farming using Neutrosophic Environment","authors":"A. Abdelhafeez, Hadeer Mahmoud, Alber Aziz","doi":"10.61356/j.nswa.2023.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61356/j.nswa.2023.34","url":null,"abstract":"Only with careful management can the data provided by crops be used to make smart, profitable choices. Data has become the central ingredient in contemporary agriculture, and the recent advancements in handling it are contributing greatly to the meteoric rise of smart farming. Gains in efficiency and longevity may be realized to a significant degree by using the objective data collected by sensors. These data-driven farms can maximize output while minimizing waste and environmental impact thanks to the information they collect and analyze. Various criteria and factors in smart farming can aid in productivity. Sensors, drones, Global Positioning System (GPS) mapping, and other technologies are used in \"smart farming\" to track variables such as crop development, soil quality, and weather to optimize yields. These technologies are used in smart farming to increase sustainability, decrease food waste, and maximize agricultural yields. This paper suggested a mean weighting methodology to analyze and select the best criteria in smart farming. This method is integrated with the neutrosophic set to deal with uncertain data. This paper achieved the sustainability criteria as the best criteria.","PeriodicalId":169974,"journal":{"name":"Neutrosophic Systems with Applications","volume":"381 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115477983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sustainable smart cities based on the Internet of Things (IoT) technology provide promising prospects for improving quality of life. However, in order to facilitate the widespread implementation of IoT-based smart city solutions, there is a need to concern about data privacy and security, standardization, interoperability, scalability, and sustainability. Reducing the environmental effect of urban activities, optimizing the management of energy resources, and designing novel services and solutions for inhabitants are all examples of how the smart city concept is inextricably linked to sustainability. There is a need to assess challenges in smart sustainable cities based on IoT. This paper intended to introduce a new neutrosophic framework for assessment challenges in smart sustainable cities based on IoT for better-managing energy resources and decreasing the urban environment's ecological impact. The proposed framework used nine criteria and five alternatives. Also, the proposed framework applied the neutrosophic Weighted Product Method (WPM) to compute the weights of criteria and rank challenges. Moreover, the proposed framework integrated the single-valued neutrosophic set to deal with uncertain data. The results indicated that the proposed framework can handle uncertain data and give more effective results in assessing challenges in smart sustainable cities based on IoT to better manage energy resources and decrease the urban environment's ecological impact.
{"title":"Neutrosophic Framework for Assessment Challenges in Smart Sustainable Cities based on IoT to Better Manage Energy Resources and Decrease the Urban Environment's Ecological Impact","authors":"Samah Ibrahim Abdel, Aal","doi":"10.61356/j.nswa.2023.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61356/j.nswa.2023.33","url":null,"abstract":"Sustainable smart cities based on the Internet of Things (IoT) technology provide promising prospects for improving quality of life. However, in order to facilitate the widespread implementation of IoT-based smart city solutions, there is a need to concern about data privacy and security, standardization, interoperability, scalability, and sustainability. Reducing the environmental effect of urban activities, optimizing the management of energy resources, and designing novel services and solutions for inhabitants are all examples of how the smart city concept is inextricably linked to sustainability. There is a need to assess challenges in smart sustainable cities based on IoT. This paper intended to introduce a new neutrosophic framework for assessment challenges in smart sustainable cities based on IoT for better-managing energy resources and decreasing the urban environment's ecological impact. The proposed framework used nine criteria and five alternatives. Also, the proposed framework applied the neutrosophic Weighted Product Method (WPM) to compute the weights of criteria and rank challenges. Moreover, the proposed framework integrated the single-valued neutrosophic set to deal with uncertain data. The results indicated that the proposed framework can handle uncertain data and give more effective results in assessing challenges in smart sustainable cities based on IoT to better manage energy resources and decrease the urban environment's ecological impact.","PeriodicalId":169974,"journal":{"name":"Neutrosophic Systems with Applications","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121194534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nada A.Nabeeh, Karam M. Sallam, Ali Wagdy, Ali Wagdy Mohamed
The usage of fossil fuels is regarded as the generation of energy alternative towards electric vehicles (EVs) in third-world nations for a cleaner transportation sector. The rapid development of EVs is the most effective solution, even if the short-term ecological benefits for third-world nations cannot cover the short-term expenses. Since ecological issues have opened the door for certain developing nations to catch up to the worldwide competition, it is important to weigh other options to bring EVs to the marketplace. Hence, the study proposes a model of neutrosophic set combined with entropy to deal with uncertain cases. The proposed model uses the single-valued neutrosophic to compute the weights of criteria and rank alternatives. A case study with three options, eight criteria, and ten alternatives are proposed to examine the EVs implementation decision-making procedure. The results show that the performance criterion as the best criteria in EVs. Consumers place a high value on the speed, maneuverability, and interior comfort of EVs.
{"title":"An Electric Vehicle Analysis Model for Sustainable Environment in Devoicing Nationals","authors":"Nada A.Nabeeh, Karam M. Sallam, Ali Wagdy, Ali Wagdy Mohamed","doi":"10.61356/j.nswa.2023.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61356/j.nswa.2023.26","url":null,"abstract":"The usage of fossil fuels is regarded as the generation of energy alternative towards electric vehicles (EVs) in third-world nations for a cleaner transportation sector. The rapid development of EVs is the most effective solution, even if the short-term ecological benefits for third-world nations cannot cover the short-term expenses. Since ecological issues have opened the door for certain developing nations to catch up to the worldwide competition, it is important to weigh other options to bring EVs to the marketplace. Hence, the study proposes a model of neutrosophic set combined with entropy to deal with uncertain cases. The proposed model uses the single-valued neutrosophic to compute the weights of criteria and rank alternatives. A case study with three options, eight criteria, and ten alternatives are proposed to examine the EVs implementation decision-making procedure. The results show that the performance criterion as the best criteria in EVs. Consumers place a high value on the speed, maneuverability, and interior comfort of EVs. \u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":169974,"journal":{"name":"Neutrosophic Systems with Applications","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124742635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shimaa S. Mohamed, A. Abdel-Monem, Alshaimaa A. Tantawy
Due to its usefulness in several industries and the military, researchers have concentrated on developing autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). However, AUV navigation continues to be a difficult challenge to solve owing to the variety of underwater settings. The usage of AUVs, or autonomous underwater vehicles, is not without dangers like malfunction, ecological risks, loss of communications, cybersecurity risks, collisions, and others. There are many criteria to assess these risks technical, operational, economic, and regulatory. So, the methods of multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) is used to deal with these various criteria. The analytical hierarchy process (AHP) method is an MCDM methodology, that can be used to compute the weights of criteria. The AHP is integrated with the single-valued neutrosophic set (SVNS) to deal with uncertain data in the assessment process. The risks of AUVs are ranked after computing the weights of the criteria. The results show that malfunctions are the highest risk.
{"title":"Neutrosophic MCDM Methodology for Risk Assessment of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles","authors":"Shimaa S. Mohamed, A. Abdel-Monem, Alshaimaa A. Tantawy","doi":"10.61356/j.nswa.2023.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61356/j.nswa.2023.32","url":null,"abstract":"Due to its usefulness in several industries and the military, researchers have concentrated on developing autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). However, AUV navigation continues to be a difficult challenge to solve owing to the variety of underwater settings. The usage of AUVs, or autonomous underwater vehicles, is not without dangers like malfunction, ecological risks, loss of communications, cybersecurity risks, collisions, and others. There are many criteria to assess these risks technical, operational, economic, and regulatory. So, the methods of multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) is used to deal with these various criteria. The analytical hierarchy process (AHP) method is an MCDM methodology, that can be used to compute the weights of criteria. The AHP is integrated with the single-valued neutrosophic set (SVNS) to deal with uncertain data in the assessment process. The risks of AUVs are ranked after computing the weights of the criteria. The results show that malfunctions are the highest risk. \u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":169974,"journal":{"name":"Neutrosophic Systems with Applications","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114354383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Traditional applications of solar panels have been limited to smaller-scale energy production, such as that required by single houses or apartment complexes. Researchers from all around the globe have been working together to develop creative, efficient goods, increase the energy efficiency of solar panels, and build new, ground-breaking practices using photovoltaic system design. Solar photovoltaic (PV) system planning demands a strategic decision-making approach to socioeconomic growth in many nations due to the rising understanding of the financial, social, and ecological aspects. The primary goal of this study is to provide a novel, adaptable method of Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) for government decision-makers (DMs) to use in evaluating solar PV panel manufacturers using various variables. This paper used the single-valued neutrosophic set to deal with the vague data. The neutrosophic set is used with the Characteristic Objects Method (COMET). The COMET method is an MCDM method. It is used to compute the rank of alternatives. The application of the proposed method is introduced with eleven criteria and ten solar panels in PV.
{"title":"Energy Efficiency and Material Cost Savings by Evolution of Solar Panels Used in Photovoltaic Systems under Neutrosophic Model","authors":"A. Sleem, Ibrahim Elhenawy","doi":"10.61356/j.nswa.2023.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61356/j.nswa.2023.31","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional applications of solar panels have been limited to smaller-scale energy production, such as that required by single houses or apartment complexes. Researchers from all around the globe have been working together to develop creative, efficient goods, increase the energy efficiency of solar panels, and build new, ground-breaking practices using photovoltaic system design. Solar photovoltaic (PV) system planning demands a strategic decision-making approach to socioeconomic growth in many nations due to the rising understanding of the financial, social, and ecological aspects. The primary goal of this study is to provide a novel, adaptable method of Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) for government decision-makers (DMs) to use in evaluating solar PV panel manufacturers using various variables. This paper used the single-valued neutrosophic set to deal with the vague data. The neutrosophic set is used with the Characteristic Objects Method (COMET). The COMET method is an MCDM method. It is used to compute the rank of alternatives. The application of the proposed method is introduced with eleven criteria and ten solar panels in PV.","PeriodicalId":169974,"journal":{"name":"Neutrosophic Systems with Applications","volume":"107 1-3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121334233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohamed Abouhawwash, M. Jameel, S. S. Askar, A. Neutrosophic
The global water issue is caused by a number of factors, including extreme weather, population increase, and industrial activity. One of the reasons we're running out of water as a planet is because of the outdated take-make-use-throw-away linear paradigm of handling water. It has been suggested that the circular economy may help alleviate water shortages by inspiring a fundamental change in municipal water infrastructure. Reduced consumption, recovered natural resources, and minimal waste are the three pillars of a circular water supply. A dispersed water supply is more adaptable and robust than a centralized one because it gives communities more time to be ready for emergencies. Nonetheless, there have been no extensive studies of the most important elements that influence the choice to build distributed water supplies. In order to better inform the planning process, this research seeks to identify critical selection factors that influence the evaluation of viable choices. This study proposed the triangular neutrosophic set with the Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) method to compute the weights of criteria. The neutrosophic set is used to deal with uncertain data.
全球水资源问题是由许多因素造成的，包括极端天气、人口增长和工业活动。作为一个星球，我们正在耗尽水资源的原因之一是，处理水的过时的即用即用即弃的线性模式。有人建议，循环经济可以通过激发市政供水基础设施的根本变革来帮助缓解水资源短缺。减少消耗、回收自然资源和尽量减少浪费是循环供水的三大支柱。分散的供水系统比集中的供水系统适应性更强、更稳定，因为它使社区有更多的时间为紧急情况做好准备。然而，对于影响选择建造分布式供水系统的最重要因素，还没有广泛的研究。为了更好地为规划过程提供信息，本研究试图确定影响可行性选择评估的关键选择因素。本文采用DEMATEL (Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory)方法提出三角形中性集来计算各指标的权重。中性集用于处理不确定数据。
{"title":"A Neutrosophic Framework for Assessment of Distributed Circular Water to Give Neighborhoods Analysis to Prepare for Unexpected Stressor Events","authors":"Mohamed Abouhawwash, M. Jameel, S. S. Askar, A. Neutrosophic","doi":"10.61356/j.nswa.2023.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61356/j.nswa.2023.25","url":null,"abstract":"The global water issue is caused by a number of factors, including extreme weather, population increase, and industrial activity. One of the reasons we're running out of water as a planet is because of the outdated take-make-use-throw-away linear paradigm of handling water. It has been suggested that the circular economy may help alleviate water shortages by inspiring a fundamental change in municipal water infrastructure. Reduced consumption, recovered natural resources, and minimal waste are the three pillars of a circular water supply. A dispersed water supply is more adaptable and robust than a centralized one because it gives communities more time to be ready for emergencies. Nonetheless, there have been no extensive studies of the most important elements that influence the choice to build distributed water supplies. In order to better inform the planning process, this research seeks to identify critical selection factors that influence the evaluation of viable choices. This study proposed the triangular neutrosophic set with the Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) method to compute the weights of criteria. The neutrosophic set is used to deal with uncertain data. \u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":169974,"journal":{"name":"Neutrosophic Systems with Applications","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130525111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper presents a comprehensive framework for the analysis and ranking of flood risks with respect to regional variations and data uncertainties under a Neutrosophic environment. The research introduces a novel approach to flood risk mitigation and management, bringing together the scientifically robust Best-Worst Method (BWM) and single-valued Neutrosophic set for the first time. The unique application of a single-valued Neutrosophic set allows us to better illustrate and manage uncertainty, imprecision, and vagueness in data. Additionally, we employ BWM, a multi-factor decision-making method, for discerning and ranking the most influential flood risk factors. Together, the integrated methodologies provide a balanced, comprehensive guide for decision-makers and risk handlers, showcasing efficient and effective mitigation strategies. The paper emphasizes the importance of mitigating flood risks to save lives and properties and to manage and conserve environmental resources efficiently. A case study was conducted in Aswan, Egypt, to assess flood susceptibility. The results revealed that 12.60% of the study area exhibited very high susceptibility to flooding, 18.77% showed high susceptibility, 23.94% exhibited moderate susceptibility, 22.91% registered a low susceptibility, and the remaining 21.78% showed very low susceptibility to flooding.
{"title":"Integrated Neutrosophic Best-Worst Method for Comprehensive Analysis and Ranking of Flood Risks: A Case Study Approach from Aswan, Egypt","authors":"Safa Al-Saeed, Nabil M. AbdelAziz","doi":"10.61356/j.nswa.2023.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61356/j.nswa.2023.24","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a comprehensive framework for the analysis and ranking of flood risks with respect to regional variations and data uncertainties under a Neutrosophic environment. The research introduces a novel approach to flood risk mitigation and management, bringing together the scientifically robust Best-Worst Method (BWM) and single-valued Neutrosophic set for the first time. The unique application of a single-valued Neutrosophic set allows us to better illustrate and manage uncertainty, imprecision, and vagueness in data. Additionally, we employ BWM, a multi-factor decision-making method, for discerning and ranking the most influential flood risk factors. Together, the integrated methodologies provide a balanced, comprehensive guide for decision-makers and risk handlers, showcasing efficient and effective mitigation strategies. The paper emphasizes the importance of mitigating flood risks to save lives and properties and to manage and conserve environmental resources efficiently. A case study was conducted in Aswan, Egypt, to assess flood susceptibility. The results revealed that 12.60% of the study area exhibited very high susceptibility to flooding, 18.77% showed high susceptibility, 23.94% exhibited moderate susceptibility, 22.91% registered a low susceptibility, and the remaining 21.78% showed very low susceptibility to flooding.","PeriodicalId":169974,"journal":{"name":"Neutrosophic Systems with Applications","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121387739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Numerous studies in recent years have documented the negative effects of plastic waste on the environment and human wellness. Due to their widespread usage in daily life, particularly in packaging, and their rising direct or indirect discharge into the environment, plastics are recognized as an emerging environmental hazard. Thus, this point is considered the first problem in this study. As a result, efforts to replace traditional plastics with bioplastics have intensified. However, studies regarding the effects of conventional and bioplastics (BioPs) are also important. Hence, biodegradable polymers for industrial and commercial usage are essential in the present day as an alternative to traditional plastic. Another point considered in this study is packaging which entails the quest for new natural materials that may be included in the production of reusable, eco-friendly, and long-lasting flexible polymers. Prior studies demonstrated that starches from both tubers and grains may be processed into malleable biopolymers. Since the quality of the carbs from different vendors varies, choosing which one to work with presents a Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) challenge. This paper proposed a neutrosophic MCDM methodology to select the best biodegradable dynamic plastic product (BDPP). The neutrosophic method is used to overcome uncertain data. The neutrosophic is integrated with the Additive Ratio Assessment (ARAS) method. The weights of the criteria are computed then the rank of BDPP is obtained by the neutrosophic ARAS method.
{"title":"Leveraging Neutrosophic Uncertainty Theory toward Choosing Biodegradable Dynamic Plastic Product in Various Arenas","authors":"Mona Mohamed, Karam M. Sallam","doi":"10.61356/j.nswa.2023.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61356/j.nswa.2023.23","url":null,"abstract":"Numerous studies in recent years have documented the negative effects of plastic waste on the environment and human wellness. Due to their widespread usage in daily life, particularly in packaging, and their rising direct or indirect discharge into the environment, plastics are recognized as an emerging environmental hazard. Thus, this point is considered the first problem in this study. As a result, efforts to replace traditional plastics with bioplastics have intensified. However, studies regarding the effects of conventional and bioplastics (BioPs) are also important. Hence, biodegradable polymers for industrial and commercial usage are essential in the present day as an alternative to traditional plastic. Another point considered in this study is packaging which entails the quest for new natural materials that may be included in the production of reusable, eco-friendly, and long-lasting flexible polymers. Prior studies demonstrated that starches from both tubers and grains may be processed into malleable biopolymers. Since the quality of the carbs from different vendors varies, choosing which one to work with presents a Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) challenge. This paper proposed a neutrosophic MCDM methodology to select the best biodegradable dynamic plastic product (BDPP). The neutrosophic method is used to overcome uncertain data. The neutrosophic is integrated with the Additive Ratio Assessment (ARAS) method. The weights of the criteria are computed then the rank of BDPP is obtained by the neutrosophic ARAS method.","PeriodicalId":169974,"journal":{"name":"Neutrosophic Systems with Applications","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125688484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The conviction in the necessity of renewable energy has been prompted by both the constantly increasing need for power production and the ecological issues of recent years. When it comes to generating power in a sustainable manner, wind is among the most essential renewable energy sources. This research attempts to present a structural technique for assessing the performance of operational onshore wind facilities with respect to the three dimensions of sustainability. The energy production, environmental effect, and practicability of onshore wind facilities are all dependent on accurate assessments. Wind resources, site accessibility, environmental impact, permitting and regulatory requirements, turbine technology, maintenance and operation, interconnection and transmission, and other criteria and factors are discussed in this research paper. Renewable energy, cost-effectiveness, dependability, and job creation are only a few of the advantages of onshore wind facilities that are mentioned. This study used the interval-valued neutrosophic set with the Weighted Sum Model (WSM) method to compute the weights of criteria and rank the alternatives. We got the wind speed and direction as the best criterion. The potential energy production of a wind plant is heavily dependent on the local wind speed and direction.
{"title":"Neutrosophic MCDM Methodology for Evaluation Onshore Wind for Electricity Generation and Sustainability Ecological","authors":"Karam M. Sallam, Ali Wagdy Mohamed","doi":"10.61356/j.nswa.2023.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61356/j.nswa.2023.22","url":null,"abstract":"The conviction in the necessity of renewable energy has been prompted by both the constantly increasing need for power production and the ecological issues of recent years. When it comes to generating power in a sustainable manner, wind is among the most essential renewable energy sources. This research attempts to present a structural technique for assessing the performance of operational onshore wind facilities with respect to the three dimensions of sustainability. The energy production, environmental effect, and practicability of onshore wind facilities are all dependent on accurate assessments. Wind resources, site accessibility, environmental impact, permitting and regulatory requirements, turbine technology, maintenance and operation, interconnection and transmission, and other criteria and factors are discussed in this research paper. Renewable energy, cost-effectiveness, dependability, and job creation are only a few of the advantages of onshore wind facilities that are mentioned. This study used the interval-valued neutrosophic set with the Weighted Sum Model (WSM) method to compute the weights of criteria and rank the alternatives. We got the wind speed and direction as the best criterion. The potential energy production of a wind plant is heavily dependent on the local wind speed and direction. \u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":169974,"journal":{"name":"Neutrosophic Systems with Applications","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122796964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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