首页 > 最新文献

2015 International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS)最新文献

英文 中文
Specific electrodynamic features of a plasma channel created in gas by powerful femtosecond UV laser pulse application to the problem of guiding and amplification of microwave radiation 强大飞秒紫外激光脉冲应用于微波辐射的引导和放大问题,在气体中产生的等离子体通道的特定电动力学特征
A. Bogatskaya, A. Popov, E. Volkova
The evolution of strongly non-equilibrium plasma in a channel created in xenon by powerful KrF - femtosecond laser pulse is studied. It is demonstrated that such a plasma channel can be used as a waveguide for both transportation and amplification of the microwave radiation. The specific features of such a plasma waveguide are studied on the basis of the self-consistent solution of the kinetic Boltzmann equation for the electron energy distribution function in different spatial points of the gas media and the wave equation in paraxial approximation for the microwave radiation guided and amplified in the channel. The amplification factor in dependence on plasma channel radius, intensity and frequency of the input RF radiation is analyzed.
研究了KrF -飞秒激光脉冲在氙中形成的强非平衡等离子体的演化过程。结果表明,这种等离子体通道可以作为微波传输和放大的波导。基于气体介质不同空间点上电子能量分布函数的动力学玻尔兹曼方程的自洽解和通道内引导放大的微波辐射的近轴近似波动方程,研究了等离子体波导的具体特性。分析了等离子体通道半径、输入射频辐射强度和频率对放大系数的影响。
{"title":"Specific electrodynamic features of a plasma channel created in gas by powerful femtosecond UV laser pulse application to the problem of guiding and amplification of microwave radiation","authors":"A. Bogatskaya, A. Popov, E. Volkova","doi":"10.5220/0005252801490156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005252801490156","url":null,"abstract":"The evolution of strongly non-equilibrium plasma in a channel created in xenon by powerful KrF - femtosecond laser pulse is studied. It is demonstrated that such a plasma channel can be used as a waveguide for both transportation and amplification of the microwave radiation. The specific features of such a plasma waveguide are studied on the basis of the self-consistent solution of the kinetic Boltzmann equation for the electron energy distribution function in different spatial points of the gas media and the wave equation in paraxial approximation for the microwave radiation guided and amplified in the channel. The amplification factor in dependence on plasma channel radius, intensity and frequency of the input RF radiation is analyzed.","PeriodicalId":170064,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114809895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Latest achievements in chemical composition optimization of photo-thermo-refractive glass and its applications 光热折射玻璃化学成分优化及其应用的最新进展
S. Ivanov, N. Nikonorov, Alexander Ignatiev
Review on latest modification applappliedied to chemical composition of PTR glass was made. Advancements of updated chemical composition of PTR glass was shown in comparison with commercially produced glass. Such properties as refractive index change, optimal exposition and optical losses in visible range for the glass with recorded hologram was studied. In work samples of two chemical compositions were studied. Conditions of matching included equal regimes of thermal treatment and expose dosages as well as optimized parameters for each composition. Also the study of holograms received at optimal parameters for each glass was made on three different wavelengths. Moreover several new applications for holograms on a modified PTR glass were tested: such as holographic marks in telescopic systems and complex linked holograms. Due to high transparency in visible range, PTR glass now can be applied for creating holographic marks in telescopic systems. Studies show transparency of 92% with Fresnel losses. Also it is found that spectral selectivity is maintained for such holograms, thus it is opening a new way of optical solutions in telescopic systems. As it was measured, spectral selectivity of recorded hologram corresponds to 400mkm efficient thickness according to calculations. Though, it needs further studies to increase the effective thickness of such holograms as well as investigations of different Bragg angles at recording step. Complex (linked) holography is another way of multiplexing inside a bulk glass. It leads to combination of reflecting and transmitting Bragg gratings as a unite element with proper functions. This, for instance, can provide positive feedback for complexes of laser diode crystals on a small size site. Simultaneously, such element can combine emission from all emitting surfaces in one beam. This study may lead to creation of high power coherent diode laser sources at small size site with ultra-narrow emitting bandwidth and high quality spatial beam characteristics.
对PTR玻璃化学成分的最新改性技术进行了综述。通过与市售玻璃的比较,介绍了PTR玻璃化学成分的改进。研究了记录全息图的玻璃在可见光范围内的折射率变化、最佳曝光和光学损耗等特性。在工作样品中研究了两种化学成分。匹配条件包括相同的热处理制度和暴露剂量以及每种成分的优化参数。此外,在三个不同的波长上,对每个玻璃在最佳参数下接收的全息图进行了研究。此外,还测试了全息图在改进后的PTR玻璃上的几种新应用:如望远镜系统中的全息标记和复杂的链接全息图。由于PTR玻璃在可见光范围内的高透明度,现在可以应用于在望远镜系统中创建全息标记。研究表明,在菲涅耳损失的情况下,透明度为92%。同时发现这种全息图保持了光谱选择性,从而为望远镜系统的光学解决开辟了一条新的途径。在测量时,根据计算,所记录全息图的光谱选择性对应于400mkm的有效厚度。但是,如何增加这种全息图的有效厚度,以及记录时不同布拉格角的研究还需要进一步的研究。复合全息术是另一种在大块玻璃内部进行多路复用的方法。这使得反射和透射布拉格光栅作为一个具有适当功能的统一元件组合在一起。例如,这可以为小尺寸位置上的激光二极管晶体复合体提供正反馈。同时,这种元件可以将所有发射表面的发射组合在一个光束中。这一研究成果将有助于在小尺寸位置产生具有超窄发射带宽和高质量空间光束特性的高功率相干二极管激光源。
{"title":"Latest achievements in chemical composition optimization of photo-thermo-refractive glass and its applications","authors":"S. Ivanov, N. Nikonorov, Alexander Ignatiev","doi":"10.5220/0005334400780084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005334400780084","url":null,"abstract":"Review on latest modification applappliedied to chemical composition of PTR glass was made. Advancements of updated chemical composition of PTR glass was shown in comparison with commercially produced glass. Such properties as refractive index change, optimal exposition and optical losses in visible range for the glass with recorded hologram was studied. In work samples of two chemical compositions were studied. Conditions of matching included equal regimes of thermal treatment and expose dosages as well as optimized parameters for each composition. Also the study of holograms received at optimal parameters for each glass was made on three different wavelengths. Moreover several new applications for holograms on a modified PTR glass were tested: such as holographic marks in telescopic systems and complex linked holograms. Due to high transparency in visible range, PTR glass now can be applied for creating holographic marks in telescopic systems. Studies show transparency of 92% with Fresnel losses. Also it is found that spectral selectivity is maintained for such holograms, thus it is opening a new way of optical solutions in telescopic systems. As it was measured, spectral selectivity of recorded hologram corresponds to 400mkm efficient thickness according to calculations. Though, it needs further studies to increase the effective thickness of such holograms as well as investigations of different Bragg angles at recording step. Complex (linked) holography is another way of multiplexing inside a bulk glass. It leads to combination of reflecting and transmitting Bragg gratings as a unite element with proper functions. This, for instance, can provide positive feedback for complexes of laser diode crystals on a small size site. Simultaneously, such element can combine emission from all emitting surfaces in one beam. This study may lead to creation of high power coherent diode laser sources at small size site with ultra-narrow emitting bandwidth and high quality spatial beam characteristics.","PeriodicalId":170064,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS)","volume":"272 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116081287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Development of the fiber-optic sensor with a large surface area to measure radioactive contamination in soil at nuclear facility site 核设施场地土壤放射性污染大表面积光纤传感器的研制
Arim Lee, C. Park, Rinah Kim, H. Joo, J. Moon
Once decommissioning of a nuclear facility is completed, it shall be confirmed if its site meets the site release criteria. For this the residual radioactivity in the site should be measured and assessed. This paper developed and characterized the fiber-optic sensor with a large surface area for measurement of radioactivity in soil at nuclear facility site, which is less time-consuming due to ease of measurement. The fiber-optic sensor consisted of a radiation sensing probe including scintillator panel and light guide and a transmission optical fiber. The light measuring system was assembled combining it with photomultiplier tube, pre-amplifier, multichannel analyser and display. Several measurements using the light measuring system showed that, as for measuring time for measurement of cesium-137 source, 1,800 sec was the optical measurement duration, and as for reflector, aluminium foil was the best.
核设施退役完成后,应当确认其场址是否符合场址放行标准。为此,应测量和评估场址的残余放射性。本文研制了一种用于核设施现场土壤放射性测量的大表面积光纤传感器,该传感器测量方便,耗时短。该光纤传感器由包含闪烁体面板和光导的辐射传感探头和传输光纤组成。光测量系统由光电倍增管、前置放大器、多路分析仪和显示器组成。对铯-137源测量的光学测量时间为1800秒,对反射面测量的光学测量时间以铝箔为最佳。
{"title":"Development of the fiber-optic sensor with a large surface area to measure radioactive contamination in soil at nuclear facility site","authors":"Arim Lee, C. Park, Rinah Kim, H. Joo, J. Moon","doi":"10.5220/0005431101710175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005431101710175","url":null,"abstract":"Once decommissioning of a nuclear facility is completed, it shall be confirmed if its site meets the site release criteria. For this the residual radioactivity in the site should be measured and assessed. This paper developed and characterized the fiber-optic sensor with a large surface area for measurement of radioactivity in soil at nuclear facility site, which is less time-consuming due to ease of measurement. The fiber-optic sensor consisted of a radiation sensing probe including scintillator panel and light guide and a transmission optical fiber. The light measuring system was assembled combining it with photomultiplier tube, pre-amplifier, multichannel analyser and display. Several measurements using the light measuring system showed that, as for measuring time for measurement of cesium-137 source, 1,800 sec was the optical measurement duration, and as for reflector, aluminium foil was the best.","PeriodicalId":170064,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS)","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133266898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Amorphous Ge-As-Te thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition: A photostability study 脉冲激光沉积制备非晶锗砷碲薄膜:光稳定性研究
M. Bouška, P. Hawlová, V. Nazabal, L. Beneš, P. Němec
Pulsed laser deposition was used for the fabrication of amorphous thin films from Ge-As-Te system with the aim to study their intrinsic photostability. Photostability of prepared layers was studied using spectroscopic ellipsometry within as-deposited as well as relaxed layers. For irradiation, laser sources operating at three energies (1.17, 0.92 and 0.8 eV) in band gap region of the studied materials were employed. The lowest values of photorefraction (refractive index changes) accompanied with lowest changes of band gap values present Ge20As20Te60 thin films, which are therefore considered as the layers with highest photostability, especially in relaxed state.
采用脉冲激光沉积技术制备了Ge-As-Te非晶薄膜,研究了其固有光稳定性。利用椭圆偏振光谱对制备层的光稳定性进行了研究。在材料的带隙区,采用三种能量(1.17、0.92和0.8 eV)的激光源进行辐照。Ge20As20Te60薄膜的光折射率(折射率变化)最小,带隙值变化最小,因此被认为是光稳定性最高的层,特别是在松弛状态下。
{"title":"Amorphous Ge-As-Te thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition: A photostability study","authors":"M. Bouška, P. Hawlová, V. Nazabal, L. Beneš, P. Němec","doi":"10.5220/0005338301030107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005338301030107","url":null,"abstract":"Pulsed laser deposition was used for the fabrication of amorphous thin films from Ge-As-Te system with the aim to study their intrinsic photostability. Photostability of prepared layers was studied using spectroscopic ellipsometry within as-deposited as well as relaxed layers. For irradiation, laser sources operating at three energies (1.17, 0.92 and 0.8 eV) in band gap region of the studied materials were employed. The lowest values of photorefraction (refractive index changes) accompanied with lowest changes of band gap values present Ge20As20Te60 thin films, which are therefore considered as the layers with highest photostability, especially in relaxed state.","PeriodicalId":170064,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS)","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128773082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Broadband negative refractive index in the visible spectrum 可见光谱中的宽带负折射率
M. Keshavarz, S. Khosravi, A. Rostami, G. Rostami, M. Dolatyari
In this paper, a composite medium based metamaterial with random distribution of nanoparticles in vacuum host to achieve negative effective refractive index in the visible wavelength range is suggested for invisibility purposes. Our calculations show that structures including single metal (dielectric) spheres and core-shell structures with metallic core and dielectric shell, which consists two-layer particles with uniform sizes cannot support negative effective refractive index. For this purpose the structures consist of two-layer nanospheres with different sizes and fill fraction has been proposed. Since, band width of negative refractive index is narrow, the three layer nanospheres has been studied and investigated. We show that in this case with increasing the refractive index of middle and outer layers, negative value of effective refractive index can be increased. Also, we show that using different sizes of nanomaterials in host medium, band width is increased. Finally, superposition of three layer spherical nanoparticles with different outer radius and applied single doped semiconductor spheres, has been proposed. We show that Band width with negative permittivity and permeability can be optimized.
本文提出了一种在真空介质中随机分布纳米粒子的复合介质基超材料,在可见波长范围内实现负有效折射率。我们的计算表明,单金属(介电)球结构和由大小均匀的两层粒子组成的金属核和介电壳核-壳结构不能支持负有效折射率。为此,提出了由不同尺寸和填充分数的两层纳米球组成的结构。由于负折射率的带宽较窄,对三层纳米球进行了研究。结果表明,在这种情况下,随着中、外层折射率的增大,有效折射率的负值可以增大。此外,我们还表明,在宿主介质中使用不同尺寸的纳米材料,可以增加带宽。最后,提出了不同外半径的三层球形纳米颗粒与单掺杂半导体球的叠加。结果表明,负介电常数和负磁导率的带宽是可以优化的。
{"title":"Broadband negative refractive index in the visible spectrum","authors":"M. Keshavarz, S. Khosravi, A. Rostami, G. Rostami, M. Dolatyari","doi":"10.5220/0005337601130117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005337601130117","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a composite medium based metamaterial with random distribution of nanoparticles in vacuum host to achieve negative effective refractive index in the visible wavelength range is suggested for invisibility purposes. Our calculations show that structures including single metal (dielectric) spheres and core-shell structures with metallic core and dielectric shell, which consists two-layer particles with uniform sizes cannot support negative effective refractive index. For this purpose the structures consist of two-layer nanospheres with different sizes and fill fraction has been proposed. Since, band width of negative refractive index is narrow, the three layer nanospheres has been studied and investigated. We show that in this case with increasing the refractive index of middle and outer layers, negative value of effective refractive index can be increased. Also, we show that using different sizes of nanomaterials in host medium, band width is increased. Finally, superposition of three layer spherical nanoparticles with different outer radius and applied single doped semiconductor spheres, has been proposed. We show that Band width with negative permittivity and permeability can be optimized.","PeriodicalId":170064,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128778282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Cones-assembled grating for long-range fiber-optic linear displacement sensor 用于远距离光纤直线位移传感器的锥形组合光栅
Z. El Rawashdeh, P. Revel, C. Prelle, F. Lamarque
This paper presents the initial design of a new fiber-optic displacement sensor; it is used to measure the linear displacement of an actuator performing a helical movement. This sensor consists of a set of assembled cones, which constitute a reflective grating, and two fiber-optic probes. It is characterised by its ability to measure the displacement along a millimetric range, with a high sub-micrometric resolution. In this work, the geometric model of the sensor is presented as well in terms of single probe response in front of a curved reflective surface as in terms of grating shape which authorizes the measurement principle. This grating design makes the displacement measurement possible due to the overlap of the two probes simulated output signals. The single probe measurement in front of a curved reflective surface demonstrates a good agreement with simulation results. A prototype of the cones-assembled grating has been fabricated using a high precision turning machine and a single-crystal diamond tool on an aluminium alloy; the geometric parameters of the fabricated grating were evaluated with the help of a Nanofocus™ μscan optical profilometer. The agreement between the simulated geometric parameters and the real parameters is very good.
本文介绍了一种新型光纤位移传感器的初步设计;它用于测量执行螺旋运动的驱动器的线性位移。该传感器由一组组装的锥体组成,它们构成一个反射光栅和两个光纤探头。它的特点是能够沿着毫米范围测量位移,具有高亚微米分辨率。在这项工作中,提出了传感器的几何模型,以及在弯曲反射表面前的单探头响应,以及光栅形状,这证实了测量原理。由于两个探头模拟输出信号的重叠,这种光栅设计使得位移测量成为可能。在弯曲反射面前的单探头测量结果与仿真结果吻合较好。利用高精度车床和单晶金刚石刀具在铝合金上制作了圆锥组合光栅的原型;利用纳米聚焦μ扫描光学轮廓仪对光栅的几何参数进行了测量。模拟的几何参数与实际参数吻合较好。
{"title":"Cones-assembled grating for long-range fiber-optic linear displacement sensor","authors":"Z. El Rawashdeh, P. Revel, C. Prelle, F. Lamarque","doi":"10.5220/0005432001470155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005432001470155","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the initial design of a new fiber-optic displacement sensor; it is used to measure the linear displacement of an actuator performing a helical movement. This sensor consists of a set of assembled cones, which constitute a reflective grating, and two fiber-optic probes. It is characterised by its ability to measure the displacement along a millimetric range, with a high sub-micrometric resolution. In this work, the geometric model of the sensor is presented as well in terms of single probe response in front of a curved reflective surface as in terms of grating shape which authorizes the measurement principle. This grating design makes the displacement measurement possible due to the overlap of the two probes simulated output signals. The single probe measurement in front of a curved reflective surface demonstrates a good agreement with simulation results. A prototype of the cones-assembled grating has been fabricated using a high precision turning machine and a single-crystal diamond tool on an aluminium alloy; the geometric parameters of the fabricated grating were evaluated with the help of a Nanofocus™ μscan optical profilometer. The agreement between the simulated geometric parameters and the real parameters is very good.","PeriodicalId":170064,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS)","volume":"134 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131030502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Spectroscopic study of some IED's precursors by means of laser photoacoustic spectroscopy combined with multivariate analysis 激光光声光谱与多元分析相结合对某些IED前体的光谱研究
A. Puiu, G. Giubileo, A. Palucci
The Improvised Explosive Device (IED) is the most prevalent form of explosive device utilized by terrorists today being easy to realize and difficult to detect. These explosive devices are made by mixing different precursor substances that are generally cheap and commercially available. Thus, attention should be focused on developing fast and reliable methods able to identify such substances. In this paper we applied laser photoacoustic spectroscopy method for the spectral characterization and identification of a number of common chemicals used as precursors of IEDs: potassium sulfate, potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, ammonium perchlorate, ammonium nitrate, and acetone. The analyzed chemical species were classified by Principal Component Analysis applied to the collected spectral data. As conclusion of the study, the laser photoacoustic spectroscopy combined with chemometrics has confirmed to be a useful tool that could support the fight against the increased realization of modern bombs for criminal use.
简易爆炸装置(IED)是当今恐怖分子使用的最常见的爆炸装置形式,它易于制造且难以探测。这些爆炸装置是通过混合不同的前体物质制成的,这些物质通常很便宜,而且可以在市场上买到。因此,应该把注意力集中在开发能够识别这些物质的快速可靠的方法上。在本文中,我们应用激光光声光谱法对一些常用的化学物质进行了光谱表征和鉴定:硫酸钾、硝酸钾、硫酸镁、高氯酸铵、硝酸铵和丙酮。利用主成分分析法对所收集的光谱数据进行分类。作为研究的结论,激光光声光谱与化学计量学相结合已被证实是一种有用的工具,可以支持打击越来越多的现代炸弹用于犯罪用途。
{"title":"Spectroscopic study of some IED's precursors by means of laser photoacoustic spectroscopy combined with multivariate analysis","authors":"A. Puiu, G. Giubileo, A. Palucci","doi":"10.5220/0005335500260030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005335500260030","url":null,"abstract":"The Improvised Explosive Device (IED) is the most prevalent form of explosive device utilized by terrorists today being easy to realize and difficult to detect. These explosive devices are made by mixing different precursor substances that are generally cheap and commercially available. Thus, attention should be focused on developing fast and reliable methods able to identify such substances. In this paper we applied laser photoacoustic spectroscopy method for the spectral characterization and identification of a number of common chemicals used as precursors of IEDs: potassium sulfate, potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, ammonium perchlorate, ammonium nitrate, and acetone. The analyzed chemical species were classified by Principal Component Analysis applied to the collected spectral data. As conclusion of the study, the laser photoacoustic spectroscopy combined with chemometrics has confirmed to be a useful tool that could support the fight against the increased realization of modern bombs for criminal use.","PeriodicalId":170064,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124361203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The basis of “atom in the external field” eigenfunctions to the problem of high harmonic and terahertz radiation generation study 基于“外场原子”特征函数对高谐波和太赫兹辐射产生问题的研究
S. Stremoukhov, A. V. Andreev
The paper is devoted to the discussion of the main principles of the non-perturbative quantum-mechanical approach to the description of a single atom interaction with multicomponent laser fields. The main advantage of the theory is that the authors use a basis of “an atom in the field” eigenfunctions which are the exact solution of “an atom in the field” boundary value problem the Hamiltonain of which coincides with the one from the Schrodinger equation written in the velocity gauge. The theory is applied to analytical and numerical investigation of the high-order harmonic generation and the terahertz radiation generation phenomena.
本文讨论了用非微扰量子力学方法描述单原子与多组分激光场相互作用的主要原理。该理论的主要优点是作者使用了“场中的原子”特征函数的基,该特征函数是“场中的原子”边值问题的精确解,该边值问题的哈密顿方程与速度计中所写的薛定谔方程的哈密顿方程一致。将该理论应用于高次谐波产生和太赫兹辐射产生现象的解析和数值研究。
{"title":"The basis of “atom in the external field” eigenfunctions to the problem of high harmonic and terahertz radiation generation study","authors":"S. Stremoukhov, A. V. Andreev","doi":"10.5220/0005403901280133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005403901280133","url":null,"abstract":"The paper is devoted to the discussion of the main principles of the non-perturbative quantum-mechanical approach to the description of a single atom interaction with multicomponent laser fields. The main advantage of the theory is that the authors use a basis of “an atom in the field” eigenfunctions which are the exact solution of “an atom in the field” boundary value problem the Hamiltonain of which coincides with the one from the Schrodinger equation written in the velocity gauge. The theory is applied to analytical and numerical investigation of the high-order harmonic generation and the terahertz radiation generation phenomena.","PeriodicalId":170064,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125286861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Periodic and metallic nano-structures patterned by contact transfer lithography with application on localized surface plasmon resonance 周期和金属纳米结构的接触转移光刻图像化及其在局部表面等离子体共振中的应用
H. Chung, Chun-Ying Wu, Y. Lee
In this study, we demonstrate a rapidly, low cost, and mass production process to fabricate arrayed metallic nanoparticles on a variety of substrates based on contact transfer and metal mask embedded lithography (CMEL). A hexagonal arrayed metallic nanoparticles deployed on ITO/glass substrate with sub-micron periodicity is achieved. It is observed in optical transmittance measurements that noble metallic arrayed nanoparticles deployed on ITO/glass substrate result in a spectrally narrowband of extinction in visible range, and is in good agreement with the simulated results using finite-element method (FEM). It is found that the narrowband extinction spectrum is associated with electromagnetic field coupling between the arrayed metallic nanostructures and the ITO layer. This electromagnetic field coupling induces significant plasmon resonance in the ITO layer underneath the arrayed metallic nanostructures. Based on this observed phenomenon and our innovative large-area nano-fabrication processes, optoelectronic devices with arrayed metallic nanostructures can be easily designed and developed.
在这项研究中,我们展示了一种基于接触转移和金属掩膜嵌入光刻(CMEL)的快速、低成本和大规模生产工艺,可以在各种衬底上制造排列的金属纳米颗粒。在ITO/玻璃基板上实现了具有亚微米周期性的六边形排列金属纳米颗粒。在光学透射率测量中发现,贵金属纳米粒子在ITO/玻璃基板上分布,在可见光范围内产生窄带消光,这与有限元模拟结果吻合较好。发现阵列金属纳米结构与ITO层之间的电磁场耦合与窄带消光谱有关。这种电磁场耦合在排列的金属纳米结构下的ITO层中引起了显著的等离子体共振。基于这种观察到的现象和我们创新的大面积纳米制造工艺,可以很容易地设计和开发具有阵列金属纳米结构的光电器件。
{"title":"Periodic and metallic nano-structures patterned by contact transfer lithography with application on localized surface plasmon resonance","authors":"H. Chung, Chun-Ying Wu, Y. Lee","doi":"10.5220/0005333500200025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005333500200025","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we demonstrate a rapidly, low cost, and mass production process to fabricate arrayed metallic nanoparticles on a variety of substrates based on contact transfer and metal mask embedded lithography (CMEL). A hexagonal arrayed metallic nanoparticles deployed on ITO/glass substrate with sub-micron periodicity is achieved. It is observed in optical transmittance measurements that noble metallic arrayed nanoparticles deployed on ITO/glass substrate result in a spectrally narrowband of extinction in visible range, and is in good agreement with the simulated results using finite-element method (FEM). It is found that the narrowband extinction spectrum is associated with electromagnetic field coupling between the arrayed metallic nanostructures and the ITO layer. This electromagnetic field coupling induces significant plasmon resonance in the ITO layer underneath the arrayed metallic nanostructures. Based on this observed phenomenon and our innovative large-area nano-fabrication processes, optoelectronic devices with arrayed metallic nanostructures can be easily designed and developed.","PeriodicalId":170064,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS)","volume":"39 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114045085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Over ten-millijoule eye-safe laser generation by extra-cavity optical parametric oscillator driven with a diode-pumped Nd:YAG/Cr4+:YAG Q-switched laser 用二极管泵浦Nd:YAG/Cr4+:YAG调q激光器驱动腔外光学参量振荡器产生超过10毫焦的人眼安全激光
Y. P. Huang, Y. Huang, Y. Chen
An efficient diode-side-pumped Nd:YAG/Cr4+:YAG Q-switched laser with a convex-concave resonator is employed to develop a high-pulse-energy eye-safe laser. We utilize a monolithic KTP crystal to be the optical parametric oscillator (OPO) crystal, and to form an extracavity OPO configuration. Based on the efficient Nd:YAG laser oscillator at 1064 nm carrying a pulse energy of 30 mJ, the OPO energy at 1573 nm of 13.3 mJ is obtained with a pulse width of 6 ns, corresponding to an OPO conversion efficiency of 44.3%.
利用一种高效的二极管侧泵浦Nd:YAG/Cr4+:YAG调q激光器,研制了一种高脉冲能量的人眼安全激光器。我们利用单片KTP晶体作为光学参量振荡器(OPO)晶体,并形成外腔OPO结构。基于1064 nm的高效Nd:YAG激光振荡器,脉冲能量为30 mJ,在脉冲宽度为6 ns的情况下,获得1573 nm处的OPO能量为13.3 mJ,对应的OPO转换效率为44.3%。
{"title":"Over ten-millijoule eye-safe laser generation by extra-cavity optical parametric oscillator driven with a diode-pumped Nd:YAG/Cr4+:YAG Q-switched laser","authors":"Y. P. Huang, Y. Huang, Y. Chen","doi":"10.5220/0005254001720176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005254001720176","url":null,"abstract":"An efficient diode-side-pumped Nd:YAG/Cr4+:YAG Q-switched laser with a convex-concave resonator is employed to develop a high-pulse-energy eye-safe laser. We utilize a monolithic KTP crystal to be the optical parametric oscillator (OPO) crystal, and to form an extracavity OPO configuration. Based on the efficient Nd:YAG laser oscillator at 1064 nm carrying a pulse energy of 30 mJ, the OPO energy at 1573 nm of 13.3 mJ is obtained with a pulse width of 6 ns, corresponding to an OPO conversion efficiency of 44.3%.","PeriodicalId":170064,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124828402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2015 International Conference on Photonics, Optics and Laser Technology (PHOTOPTICS)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1