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2018 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC)最新文献

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Capacity of Three-Dimensional Scale Free Wireless Networks 三维无标度无线网络的容量
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641201
Ziyu Wang, Zhiqing Wei, Z. Feng
This paper mainly studies the effect of scale-free characteristics on capacity in three-dimensional wireless social networks. The network capacity is related to three parameters: social concentration factor α, communication activity factor β and clustering factor γ. According to the connection degree of the scale-free features, namely, the size of the social group, all nodes are divided into two types: ’social-butterfly’ nodes and normal nodes. The capacity of two kinds of nodes is related to different parameters. The number of ’social-butterfly’ nodes is small de facto, and the capacity of normal nodes is more complicated according to the community characteristics of the network. We have proposed the theoretical capacity of two kinds of nodes under evenly bandwidth allocation respectively. Meanwhile, we simulated the variation of the threshold q0 under different n and α. We found that q0 is close to 66:7% of the maximum number of group members, which is groudbreaking.
本文主要研究无标度特征对三维无线社交网络容量的影响。网络容量与社会集中度因子α、交际活跃度因子β和聚类因子γ三个参数有关。根据无标度特征的连接程度,即社会群体的规模,将所有节点分为两种类型:“社交蝴蝶”节点和正常节点。两种节点的容量与不同的参数有关。“社交蝴蝶”节点数量事实上较少,根据网络的社区特性,正常节点的容量更为复杂。分别提出了两种节点在均匀带宽分配下的理论容量。同时,我们模拟了阈值q0在不同n和α下的变化。我们发现q0接近最大群体成员数的66.7%,这是突破性的。
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引用次数: 1
Online Data Traffic Steering in Software-Defined Autonomous Vehicle Networks 软件定义自动驾驶汽车网络中的在线数据流量转向
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641236
Xiaoxi Li, Chi Zhang
In the past decade, autonomous driving technologies have experienced a significant growth. In order to meet the increasing data transmission demands from autonomous vehicles (AVs), a novel network paradigm connecting AVs with the Internet is needed. In this paper, we first present the Software-Defined Autonomous Vehicle Networks (SD-AVN) framework to bridge the gap by introducing Software Defined Networking (SDN) and fog computing technologies. With SDN, we focus on a centralized routing problem in SD-AVN, and our intent is to minimize the overall transmission cost by reducing the usage of 5G base stations (BSs). Motivated by this, we formulate the global routing problem as a mixed integer programming (MIP) problem and develop an online log-competitive approximation algorithm to solve it. After that, we also explain that the computation-intensive routing tasks can be distributed to different fog controllers to reduce the scheduling time and end-to-end delay. Experimental results validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in comparison with other two routing heuristics.
在过去的十年里,自动驾驶技术经历了显著的增长。为了满足自动驾驶汽车日益增长的数据传输需求,需要一种将自动驾驶汽车与互联网连接起来的新型网络模式。在本文中,我们首先提出了软件定义自动驾驶汽车网络(SD-AVN)框架,通过引入软件定义网络(SDN)和雾计算技术来弥补这一差距。对于SDN,我们专注于SD-AVN中的集中路由问题,我们的目的是通过减少5G基站(BSs)的使用来最大限度地降低总体传输成本。基于此,我们将全局路由问题表述为一个混合整数规划(MIP)问题,并开发了一个在线对数竞争近似算法来解决它。然后,我们还解释了计算密集型路由任务可以分配到不同的雾控制器,以减少调度时间和端到端延迟。实验结果验证了该算法与其他两种路由启发式算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Blind Channel Estimation in Ambient Backscatter Communication Systems with Multiple-Antenna Reader 多天线读写器环境后向散射通信系统的盲信道估计
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641171
Wenjing Zhao, Gongpu Wang, S. Atapattu, B. Ai
Ambient backscatter exploits radio frequency (RF) signals to enable passive devices such as tags or sensors to communicate with readers, which has fascinating application for Internet of Things (IoT). The majority of the existing studies assume that channel state information (CSI) is perfectly acquired. Nevertheless, in ambient backscatter systems, the environmental RF signals are unknown at reader and thus may not serve as pilots. Therefore, the traditional channel estimators that routinely require pilots are not acceptable. In this paper, we focus on the problem of channel estimation with no pilots in ambient backscatter systems with multiple-antenna reader. Specifically, a blind channel estimator based on the eigenvalue decomposition (EVD) of the covariance matrix of the received signals is proposed, and the corresponding Cramér-Rao lower bounds (CRLBs) are derived. Simulation results are also provided to corroborate theoretical analysis.
环境反向散射利用射频(RF)信号使无源设备(如标签或传感器)能够与读取器通信,这在物联网(IoT)中具有令人着迷的应用。现有的研究大多假设信道状态信息(CSI)是完全获取的。然而,在环境反向散射系统中,环境射频信号在读取器处是未知的,因此可能不能作为导频。因此,通常需要导频的传统信道估计器是不可接受的。本文主要研究了多天线读写器环境后向散射系统中无导频信道估计问题。具体地说,提出了一种基于接收信号协方差矩阵特征值分解(EVD)的盲信道估计器,并推导了相应的cram - rao下界(CRLBs)。仿真结果验证了理论分析的正确性。
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引用次数: 15
Hybrid Alternating Precoding and Combining Design for mmWave Multi-User MIMO Systems 毫米波多用户MIMO系统的混合交替预编码与组合设计
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641163
Kun Duan, H. Du, Zujian Wu
This paper investigates the hybrid beamforming for multi-user millimeter wave (mmWave) multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems under the sub-connected architecture where each antenna is only connected to a unique radio frequency (RF) chain. Based on the perfect knowledge of the channel state information (CSI), the analog combiner for each user is achieved by using the singular value decomposition (SVD), and the analog and digital precoder is achieved by minimizing the Frobenius norm of the matrix of difference between the unconstrained precoder matrix and products of the hybrid RF and baseband precoders via the alternating optimization approach. Simulation results show that the performance of our proposed method over the existing SVD-based approaches in terms of achievable sum rate with different scales of transmit and receive antenna array, especially in the low signal to noise ratio (SNR) regime.
本文研究了子连接结构下多用户毫米波(mmWave)多输入多输出(MIMO)系统的混合波束形成,其中每个天线仅连接到唯一的射频(RF)链。在充分了解信道状态信息(CSI)的基础上,利用奇异值分解(SVD)实现每个用户的模拟合成器,通过交替优化方法最小化无约束预编码器矩阵与混合射频和基带预编码器乘积之差矩阵的Frobenius范数,实现模拟和数字预编码器。仿真结果表明,在不同发射和接收天线阵列尺度下,特别是在低信噪比条件下,本文提出的方法在可实现和速率方面优于现有的基于奇异值分解的方法。
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引用次数: 4
Multi-level Energy Detection for Ambient Backscatter System with M-PSK Modulation M-PSK调制环境后向散射系统的多级能量检测
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641205
Jing Qian, Aaron N. Parks, Joshua R. Smith, F. Gao
Existing Ambient Backscatter systems make use of two-state ASK or PSK scattering to communicate data among low-power transceivers, where data are transferred at the rate of only one bit per symbol period. Motivated by improving data rate between two transceivers in the Internet of Things and with the low-power constraint, we investigate the situation where the backscattering device employs M-ary PSK modulation. We derive the multi-level energy detector at the receiving device from the multiple hypotheses testing and compute the closed-form expressions of thresholds and symbol error rate. Numerical simulation results are provided to verify the theoretical studies.
现有的环境反向散射系统利用双态ASK或PSK散射在低功耗收发器之间进行数据通信,其中数据以每个符号周期仅1位的速率传输。为了提高物联网中两个收发器之间的数据速率,在低功耗约束下,我们研究了后向散射器件采用M-ary PSK调制的情况。我们从多个假设检验中推导出接收装置上的多级能量检测器,并计算出阈值和符号错误率的封闭表达式。数值模拟结果验证了理论研究的正确性。
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引用次数: 1
Optimal Relay Selection for Wireless Relay Channel with External Eavesdropper: a NN-based Approach 带外部窃听器的无线中继信道的最优中继选择:一种基于神经网络的方法
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641223
Zhixiang Deng, Qian Sang, Yuan Gao, Changchun Cai
In this paper, we exploit the potential benefits of machine learning in enhancing physical layer security in cooperative wireless networks. We focus on the case where multiple relays adopt amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying to forward information from the source to the destination. It is assumed that the global channel state information (CSI) of the legitimate links and wiretap links is available to the source. The optimal relay is selected to improve physical layer security against eavesdropping. By modeling the problem of the relay selection as a multi-class classification problem, a neural network (NN) based scheme is proposed to select the optimal relay which guarantees the perfect secrecy performance of the relay cooperative communication system. Compared with the conventional relay selection scheme, the simulation results show that our proposed scheme not only achieves almost the same secrecy performance, but also has advantage of relatively small feedback overhead. The work presented here provides insights into the new design of relay selection based on machine learning.
在本文中,我们利用机器学习在增强协作无线网络的物理层安全性方面的潜在优势。我们重点研究了多个中继采用放大转发(AF)中继将信息从源转发到目标的情况。假设合法链路和窃听链路的全局通道状态信息(CSI)对源可用。选择最优中继以提高物理层的防窃听安全性。将中继选择问题建模为一个多类分类问题,提出了一种基于神经网络的中继选择方案,以保证中继协同通信系统具有完美的保密性能。仿真结果表明,与传统中继选择方案相比,该方案不仅具有几乎相同的保密性能,而且具有反馈开销相对较小的优点。本文介绍的工作为基于机器学习的继电器选择新设计提供了见解。
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引用次数: 4
A resource allocation method based on the core server in the collaborative space for mobile edge computing 移动边缘计算协同空间中基于核心服务器的资源分配方法
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641218
Yiran Yang, Yi Wang, Ren-gang Wang, Shiqiang Chu
Mobile edge computing (MEC) allows mobile devices to offload computing tasks to nearby base stations or wireless access points, and empowers users to have more resources in the new-generation mobile communications. However, with the limited storage and computing capacity of MEC servers, the rather complex resource allocation among multiple servers brings many problems such as transmission delay and low reliability. In this paper, we propose a resource allocation method in a collaborative space, which sets a MEC server as the core server to store and provide the most prevalent resources to other servers. According to the actual application with MEC, a goal optimization of transmission delay is given. Simulation results show that the proposed method can decrease the transmission delay compared with traditional method.
移动边缘计算(MEC)允许移动设备将计算任务卸载到附近的基站或无线接入点,并使用户在新一代移动通信中拥有更多资源。然而,由于MEC服务器的存储和计算能力有限,多台服务器之间相当复杂的资源分配带来了传输延迟和可靠性低等问题。在本文中,我们提出了一种协作空间中的资源分配方法,该方法将MEC服务器作为核心服务器,存储并向其他服务器提供最流行的资源。根据MEC的实际应用,给出了传输时延的目标优化。仿真结果表明,与传统方法相比,该方法能有效降低传输时延。
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引用次数: 7
Network Resource Optimization in SDN-based Cellular Networks: A Traffic Steering Approach 基于sdn的蜂窝网络中的网络资源优化:一种流量导向方法
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641251
Md. Sazzad Hossen, A. Jamalipour
Using the attributes of software-defined networking (SDN) platform, we propose an adaptive traffic steering scheme for the ultra-dense heterogeneous cellular networks. The proposed traffic steering scheme maximizes the utilization of network radio resources. In this paper, a SDN-based cellular network is proposed to assist steering scheme by providing real-time networks and user’s state information. After the cell condition is identified depending on resource utilization, three case scenarios are considered in the heterogeneous cellular networks (HetNets). In each scenario, proposed traffic steering algorithm makes a decision matrix for the user’s redistribution. Finally, the selected users perform the steering operation. Our proposed scheme ensures that, radio resource utilization can be maximized by redistributing the users in the available radio resources. Comprehensive system level simulations have been conducted. It is shown that the proposed traffic steering scheme increases network resource utilization and reduces the number of users transferred.
利用软件定义网络(SDN)平台的特性,提出了一种针对超密集异构蜂窝网络的自适应流量导向方案。所提出的流量导向方案最大限度地利用了网络无线电资源。本文提出了一种基于sdn的蜂窝网络,通过提供实时网络和用户状态信息来辅助转向方案。根据资源利用率确定小区条件后,在异构小区网络(HetNets)中考虑三种情况。在每种情况下,提出的流量转向算法都为用户的再分配生成决策矩阵。最后,选定的用户执行转向操作。我们提出的方案通过在可用的无线电资源中重新分配用户来保证无线电资源的最大利用率。进行了全面的系统级仿真。结果表明,所提出的流量导向方案提高了网络资源利用率,减少了用户传输数量。
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引用次数: 0
Cooperative Group Caching Strategy in Content-Centric Wireless Ad Hoc Networks 以内容为中心的无线自组织网络中的合作组缓存策略
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641166
S. Soleimani, Xiaofeng Tao, Yuhong Li
As next generation wireless mobile networks are witnessing a fundamental shift from connection-centric communications to content-centric communications, the content-centric wireless ad hoc network emerges as a promising paradigm for providing content delivery in an efficient, reliable, and secure way. In this paper, we investigate cooperative group caching management in content-centric wireless ad hoc network. Content caching probability is proposed to optimize the cache placement in order to choose the most valuable neighboring node to execute placement with the lowest probability. With the optimal cache scheme, we analytically derive and numerically evaluate the cache hit probability and the average number of successfully served requests. Simulation results show that the proposed cooperative group caching strategy outperforms the existing results.
随着下一代无线移动网络见证了从以连接为中心的通信到以内容为中心的通信的根本性转变,以内容为中心的无线自组织网络作为一种有前途的范例以高效、可靠和安全的方式提供内容交付。本文研究了以内容为中心的无线自组网中的协作组缓存管理。提出了内容缓存概率来优化缓存布局,以最小的概率选择最有价值的相邻节点执行布局。利用最优缓存方案,我们解析推导并数值计算了缓存命中概率和平均成功服务请求数。仿真结果表明,所提出的协作组缓存策略优于已有的缓存策略。
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引用次数: 0
BBoF v.s. RFoF in Fiber-Wireless Communication Systems 光纤无线通信系统中的BBoF与RFoF
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCCHINA.2018.8641127
Lisu Yu, Jingxian Wu, P. Fan
In this paper, we study the modeling and performance of the downlink of fiber-wireless communication (FWC) systems, where a central unit (CU) is connected through optical links to multiple radio access points (RAPs), which provide wireless coverage to mobile users. For a FWC system that relies on mm-wave wireless signals, a large number of spatially distributed RAPs are usually employed to compensate for the high propagation loss of mm-wave signals. Radio-frequency-over-fiber (RFoF) and baseband-over-fiber (BBoF) are two commonly used techniques for FWC systems. We aim at comparing the performances between RFoF and BBoF systems, such as to identify the operation scenario that one is better than the other, or vice versa. The analysis is performed by modeling the effects of the components on the complete signal path in both RFoF and BBoF systems, such as baseband unit, digital-to-analog converter (DAC), radio-frequency (RF) unit, electrical-optical interfaces, optical fiber, power amplifier, etc. The two systems are compared in terms of total power consumption, noise power, and outage probability. It is demonstrated that the RFoF system outperforms its BBoF counterpart for systems with shorter fiber length (e.g. less than 15.8 km), lower transmission power, and more RAPs, which are all desired properties for future wireless communication systems.
在本文中,我们研究了光纤无线通信(FWC)系统的下行链路的建模和性能,其中中央单元(CU)通过光链路连接到多个无线接入点(rap),这些接入点为移动用户提供无线覆盖。对于依赖毫米波无线信号的FWC系统,通常采用大量空间分布的rap来补偿毫米波信号的高传播损耗。射频光纤传输和基带光纤传输是FWC系统中常用的两种技术。我们的目标是比较RFoF和BBoF系统之间的性能,例如确定一个比另一个更好的操作场景,反之亦然。通过对RFoF和BBoF系统中基带单元、数模转换器(DAC)、射频(RF)单元、电光接口、光纤、功率放大器等元件对完整信号路径的影响进行建模,进行了分析。两种系统在总功耗、噪声功率和停电概率方面进行了比较。结果表明,在光纤长度较短(例如小于15.8 km)、传输功率较低和RAPs较多的系统中,射频of系统优于BBoF系统,这些都是未来无线通信系统所需的特性。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2018 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC)
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