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A Conceptual Framework for Accounting Education Research 会计教育研究的概念框架
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jesp.v7n2p4
Dr Audra Ong, Dr. R. W. Hussey
There has been substantial research into different aspects of teaching accounting at the undergraduate level. However, a substantial part of the research has focussed on only one part of the process, the understanding of students. The findings of the research have improved our knowledge of the student’s learning issues but have done little to illuminate the connections in the entire educational process, including such factors as lecturing styles and the quality of printed materials. This paper explains communication theory and reviews the research that has been conducted into various aspects of that theory. A conceptual framework is constructed that identifies and incorporates all the different aspects and identifies the importance of their relationships. The paper is completed with a proposal for further research based on the conceptual framework . course in a New Zealand University. The results show that three factors (personal, referents, and control) are determinants of students‟ intention to major in accounting or other business disciplines. Further analysis revealed that the students‟ major intentions are influenced by important referents‟ perceptions. In particular, parents appear to have a strong influence on students‟ intentions to major in accounting. Comparisons of differential personal perceptions by accounting and non-accounting majors revealed that accounting majors hold positive perceptions of some of the qualities of the study of accounting and the accounting profession.
对本科阶段会计教学的不同方面进行了大量的研究。然而,研究的很大一部分只集中在这个过程的一部分,即对学生的理解。研究结果提高了我们对学生学习问题的认识,但在阐明整个教育过程中的联系方面做得很少,包括讲课风格和印刷材料质量等因素。本文对传播理论进行了解释,并对传播理论各个方面的研究进行了回顾。构建一个概念性框架,识别和整合所有不同的方面,并确定它们之间关系的重要性。最后,在概念框架的基础上提出了进一步研究的建议。他在新西兰大学修了一门课程。结果表明,三个因素(个人、参考对象和控制)是学生主修会计或其他商业学科意向的决定因素。进一步分析发现,学生的主要意向受到重要指称物感知的影响。特别是,家长似乎对学生选择会计专业的意向有很大的影响。比较会计专业和非会计专业学生对会计和会计专业的不同个人看法,发现会计专业学生对会计和会计专业的一些品质持有积极的看法。
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引用次数: 0
Using Student-Created Content Videos in Flipped Learning to Enhance Student Higher-Order Thinking Skills, Engagement, and Satisfaction 在翻转学习中使用学生创作的内容视频来提高学生的高阶思维技能、参与度和满意度
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jesp.v6n3p4
Kodwo Annan, Grace Onodipe, A. Stephenson
Student-created content videos in flipped learning environment provides a new methodology for teaching and learning. This study examined effect of student-created content videos in statistics flipped classroom on students’ higher-order thinking skills, engagement, and satisfaction. Explorative qualitative study was conducted using data from students’ surveys and tests from integrated and non-integrated student-created video flipped classrooms to measure students’ higher-order thinking skills, student engagement and satisfaction. Interviews and notes were conducted to support the data. A randomized controlled trial was implemented to examine the impact of student-created content videos on students’ higher-order thinking skills, engagement and satisfaction. The findings revealed that flipped learning with student-created content videos is effective in increasing students’ higher-order thinking skills, engagement, and satisfaction. The study posited that students who created their own content videos had more autonomous learning that satisfied their needs, freedom, and satisfaction. Also, those students were more engaged in their learning process and therefore became good and successful learners, consequently achieved high grades.
翻转学习环境下学生自创内容视频为教学提供了一种新的方法。本研究考察了统计翻转课堂中学生自创内容视频对学生高阶思维能力、参与度和满意度的影响。探索性质的研究使用了学生调查和测试的数据,这些数据来自整合和非整合的学生创建的视频翻转课堂,以衡量学生的高阶思维技能、学生的参与度和满意度。为了支持这些数据,进行了访谈和笔记。我们实施了一项随机对照试验,以检验学生创作的内容视频对学生高阶思维技能、参与度和满意度的影响。研究结果表明,学生制作内容视频的翻转学习在提高学生的高阶思维技能、参与度和满意度方面是有效的。该研究认为,创建自己的内容视频的学生有更多的自主学习,满足了他们的需求,自由和满意度。此外,这些学生在学习过程中更加投入,因此成为优秀和成功的学习者,从而取得了高分。
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引用次数: 9
Reflective Thinking, A New Skill in English Pedagogy Curriculum at Playa Ancha’s University 反思性思维:Playa Ancha大学英语教学课程的新技能
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/JESP.V6N1P10
M. E. Diaz, Mg. Amanda Isabel Vasquez
This study is part of a doctoral research, which aim is to prove that reflective thinking can be developed and scaffolded during teacher training, through the introduction of diverse active methodologies practice in the university classroom; such as writing a reflective diary, dialoguing with in-service teachers, and becoming a teacher assistant. Consequently, the researchers applied the action research cycle to motivate future teachers to keep a reflective journal about their experiences throughout their career. As a conclusion, all the strategies applied have contributed to accomplish the research’s main goal.
本研究是博士研究的一部分,其目的是证明反思性思维可以在教师培训中得到发展和支撑,通过在大学课堂中引入不同的主动方法实践;比如写一篇反思日记,与在职教师对话,成为一名教师助理。因此,研究人员运用行动研究周期来激励未来的教师在他们的整个职业生涯中对他们的经历进行反思。综上所述,所采用的所有策略都有助于实现研究的主要目标。
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引用次数: 2
Findability, Accessibility, and Usability of Data Portals in Education 教育中数据门户的可查找性、可访问性和可用性
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jesp.v7n1p2
D. Banker
There is a need for stakeholders, at all levels of education, to be able to locate, access, and use the preponderance of data available about schools and students’ demographic information and academic performance. The reason for findability, accessibility and usability of the data is for the stakeholders to make data-driven decisions based on trends the data bring to light. However, in many cases, data are located in portals that are cumbersome and difficult to navigate. This article explores the complexity of educational data portals; the wide gap in technology skills of the user of the data; and, interface design challenges.
各级教育的利益相关者需要能够找到、获取和使用有关学校和学生的人口统计信息和学业成绩的大量可用数据。数据的可查找性、可访问性和可用性的原因是,利益相关者可以根据数据所揭示的趋势做出数据驱动的决策。但是,在许多情况下,数据位于繁琐且难以导航的门户中。本文探讨了教育数据门户的复杂性;数据使用者的技术技能差距很大;还有,界面设计的挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Dehumanization of the Invisible, Traumatized and Undocumented Children Incarcerated in the United States: What are the Educational Implications? 美国被监禁的隐形、创伤和无证儿童的非人化:教育意义是什么?
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jesp.v6n4p1
Roslin Growe, C. Robinson
In April 2018, the United States of America made it lawful to separate children from their families at the US-Mexico border. The adults were jailed and prosecuted for illegal border crossing under a new zero-tolerance policy enacted by the Trump administration, while their children were moved into shelters overseen by the Office of Refugee Resettlement. Supporters of these acts were not considering the physical, psychological and traumatic impacts children will and are suffering as a result of being forcibly separated from their families. The damage inflicted is unimaginable. Over 2,300 migrant children have been separated from their families since May 2018.
2018年4月,美国规定在美墨边境将儿童与家人分开是合法的。根据特朗普政府颁布的一项新的零容忍政策,这些成年人因非法越境而被监禁和起诉,而他们的孩子则被转移到由难民重新安置办公室(Office of Refugee Resettlement)监管的避难所。这些行为的支持者没有考虑到儿童将因被迫与家人分离而遭受的身体、心理和创伤影响。造成的损害是难以想象的。自2018年5月以来,已有2300多名移民儿童与家人失散。
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引用次数: 0
Euphemisms for Taboo Words: Iliganon’s Sociolinguistical Approach for Social Harmony 禁忌语的委婉语:伊利甘农对社会和谐的社会语言学研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jesp.v6n4p7
Marilyn Tampos-Villadolid, Angelina Lozada Santos
Iliganon’s are local residents of Iligan City in Mindanao Island in southern Philippines. They are conservative and generally peace-loving. They do not provoke or start a discord or use a language that is socially unacceptable. Hence, words that have negative effect to listeners are taboo, and to push through the message they want to convey, euphemisms are used. Quota, purposive, and convenience samplings were utilized to attain the desired number of respondents classified as professionals and non-professionals, male and female. The openended questionnaire used contained a list of local taboo words which have heavy sexual meanings, repulsive dirt emanating from the body, and other words that evoked aversion to the sensibility of an ordinary person. The respondents listed the euphemisms they commonly used when speaking about these taboo words. Frequency count, percentage, ranking, and chi-square were used to interpret the data. Results showed that the respondents used 10,529 euphemisms for 62 taboo words under six groups. Both variables were found significant at .05 level of chi-square. Euphemisms were effectively utilized to conceal the socially unacceptable words in Iliganon’s speech.
Iliganon 's是菲律宾南部棉兰老岛Iligan市的当地居民。他们保守,一般爱好和平。他们不会挑起或引发不和,也不会使用不被社会接受的语言。因此,对听者有负面影响的词语是禁忌的,为了传达他们想要传达的信息,使用委婉语。采用配额抽样、目的抽样和方便抽样来获得所需的专业人员和非专业人员、男性和女性受访者数量。这份开放式问卷包含了一系列当地禁忌语,这些禁忌语有很重的性含义,从身体里散发出令人厌恶的污垢,以及其他对普通人的敏感性产生厌恶的词。受访者列出了他们在谈论这些禁忌词时常用的委婉语。使用频率计数、百分比、排名和卡方来解释数据。结果显示,受访者对6组62个禁忌语使用了10529个委婉语。两个变量在0.05卡方水平上均具有显著性。委婉语在伊利加农的演讲中被有效地用来掩盖社会不能接受的词语。
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引用次数: 1
Early School Leaving by Nationality in Contemporary Greece Sociological Interpretations of Recent data 当代希腊按国籍划分的早期离校现象对近期数据的社会学解读
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jesp.v7n1p10
Fotopoulos Νikos, Pandis Prokopis
Τhe issue of early school leaving consists one of the most important problems in contemporary educational systems. Although the rate of early school leaving in Greece remains below the European average, it is significant to face this social pathogeny both drastically and decisively. Undoubtedly, the problem of early school leaving is connected with a wider social pathology depicting the deficit of social protection through schools. Additionally, we need to theorize this issue as an urgent problem because of the emerging value that education has as a human and socialright in modern societies. In this paper through the general topic of the early school leaving, we will focus on the specific issue of nationality. Specifically, we will observe the dimension of nationality at primary, low secondary and upper secondary education according to the official data for the pupils’ generation 2015-2016. Moreover, using the theoretical and sociological analytical tools, we will examine the issue of early school leaving focusing on the nationality dimension in a period in which, due to the influx of refugees and migrants, the pupils’ mobility is increasing rapidly.
Τhe早退问题是当代教育体系中最重要的问题之一。尽管希腊的早退率仍低于欧洲平均水平,但彻底而果断地面对这一社会病因是很重要的。毫无疑问,早退问题与一种更广泛的社会病态有关,这种社会病态描述了通过学校提供的社会保护的不足。此外,我们需要将这一问题理论化,作为一个紧迫的问题,因为教育在现代社会中作为人类和社会权利的新兴价值。本文通过对早退这一总体课题的探讨,将重点放在具体的民族性问题上。具体而言,我们将根据2015-2016年学生一代的官方数据,观察小学、初中和高中教育的国籍维度。此外,利用理论和社会学分析工具,我们将研究早期辍学问题,重点关注国籍方面,在这一时期,由于难民和移民的涌入,学生的流动性正在迅速增加。
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of Alcohol Use on Defiant Behavior among High School Students 酒精使用对高中生挑衅行为的影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/JESP.V6N1P1
Jeff Scaggs, J. Chander
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引用次数: 0
Female Technology Leaders Overcome Barriers to Climb the US Industry Ladder 女性技术领导者克服障碍攀登美国工业阶梯
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jesp.v7n2p3
Emily E. Bell, Rudo E. Tsemunhu, J. Martinez, Herbert R. Fiester, Danielle J. Alsandor
Women represented 57% of the labor force, but only 20% in the technology industry (United States Labor Department Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2015). Therefore, we utilized narrative inquiry research design with feminism and gender role incongruity theories as theoretical frameworks to investigate five women’s experiences becoming leaders of major technology organizations. We collected data from interviews and documents. Data analysis revealed four major themes: climb your ladder, know your worth, discover your career, and nurture your vision. The findings suggested that the primary barriers for women entering and staying in the technology field were removed by intrinsic motivation augmented by personal persistence, passion for learning, creativity, and efficiency. The female technology leaders in this study shared valuable, diverse leadership perspectives that may benefit male technology leaders. All participants exhibited an ability to nurture team members and organization goals using soft skills to ameliorate the rigid and fast-paced technology industry.
女性占劳动力的57%,但在科技行业仅占20%(美国劳工部劳工统计局,2015年)。因此,我们采用以女性主义和性别角色不协调理论为理论框架的叙事探究性研究设计,对五名女性成为主要科技组织领导者的经历进行了研究。我们从采访和文件中收集数据。数据分析揭示了四个主要主题:攀登你的阶梯,了解你的价值,发现你的职业,培养你的愿景。研究结果表明,女性进入和留在技术领域的主要障碍被内在动机所消除,而内在动机则被个人的坚持、对学习的热情、创造力和效率所增强。在这项研究中,女性技术领导者分享了有价值的、多样化的领导观点,这可能会使男性技术领导者受益。所有的参与者都展示了利用软技能培养团队成员和组织目标的能力,以改善僵化和快节奏的技术行业。
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引用次数: 0
Integrating News Media into History Classes to Teach both Content and Civic Literacy 将新闻媒体融入历史课,教授内容与公民素养
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.30845/jesp.v7n2p2
Skills Dr. Eric Martone
This article provides a practical guide for how secondary education social studies teachers can take an integrative approach to the use of current media articles to develop their students’ civic literacy skills (reading for information as well as interdisciplinary writing) while enriching the teaching of content in their current history classes.
这篇文章提供了一个实用的指南,告诉中学社会研究教师如何采取综合的方法,利用当前的媒体文章来培养学生的公民素养技能(阅读信息和跨学科写作),同时丰富当前历史课程的教学内容。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Education & Social Policy
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