Pub Date : 2024-09-10DOI: 10.1177/10775463241276946
Jianqiang Yao, Qin Li, Wentao Li, Chenyang Ding
Flexible dynamic behavior of ultra-precision motion stage significantly deteriorates control performance. To tackle this problem, this paper presents an [Formula: see text] norm based parameter optimization of multiple Tuned Mass Dampers (TMDs) for resonance suppression applied on linear flexible structures, assuming all parameters of multiple TMDs are independent, and considering locations of TMDs as variables. Linear flexible structures with multiple TMDs are modeled as a closed-loop control system through modeling in steps. Genetic algorithm is implemented employing [Formula: see text] norm as the optimization criterion. The effectiveness of the optimization is numerically verified on a free-free thin plate. The effects of uncertainties in TMDs parameters, linear flexible structure parameters, and TMDs failure on the vibration suppression effect are studied. The proposed modeling and optimization methods are promising for application to various flexible structures with provided modal frequencies and mode shape matrix.
{"title":"H2 norm based parameter optimization of multiple tuned mass dampers for resonance suppression","authors":"Jianqiang Yao, Qin Li, Wentao Li, Chenyang Ding","doi":"10.1177/10775463241276946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775463241276946","url":null,"abstract":"Flexible dynamic behavior of ultra-precision motion stage significantly deteriorates control performance. To tackle this problem, this paper presents an [Formula: see text] norm based parameter optimization of multiple Tuned Mass Dampers (TMDs) for resonance suppression applied on linear flexible structures, assuming all parameters of multiple TMDs are independent, and considering locations of TMDs as variables. Linear flexible structures with multiple TMDs are modeled as a closed-loop control system through modeling in steps. Genetic algorithm is implemented employing [Formula: see text] norm as the optimization criterion. The effectiveness of the optimization is numerically verified on a free-free thin plate. The effects of uncertainties in TMDs parameters, linear flexible structure parameters, and TMDs failure on the vibration suppression effect are studied. The proposed modeling and optimization methods are promising for application to various flexible structures with provided modal frequencies and mode shape matrix.","PeriodicalId":17511,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vibration and Control","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142208009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-10DOI: 10.1177/10775463241279475
Jinlong Zhang, Xian Qu
Sun-tracking-induced vibrations of a large flexible solar array are characterized by a wide frequency range and persistent disruptions, making them an important challenge for a high-precision spacecraft. This paper describes a hardware-in-the-loop test for a novel vibration suppression method that employs magnetorheological torque compensation. To provide the compensating torque, a test bench is built using a magnetorheological actuator (MRA). A comprehensive model is employed to quantitatively analyze suppressions in terms of solar array driving, solar array motion, and spacecraft disturbance. For comparison, the test is run in both open-loop and closed-loop modes. The results demonstrate that with closed-loop control, the maximum fluctuation of driving torque decreases by 50.90%. The sun tracking achieves a more stable speed. Moreover, disturbances produced by the vibration of the solar array are decreased by 59.84%. These findings suggest that using torque compensation with an MRA can successfully reduce the sun-tracking-induced vibration of a large flexible solar array while minimizing the impact on the spacecraft platform.
{"title":"Suppression of solar array vibration by torque compensation using a magnetorheological actuator: A hardware-in-the-loop test study","authors":"Jinlong Zhang, Xian Qu","doi":"10.1177/10775463241279475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775463241279475","url":null,"abstract":"Sun-tracking-induced vibrations of a large flexible solar array are characterized by a wide frequency range and persistent disruptions, making them an important challenge for a high-precision spacecraft. This paper describes a hardware-in-the-loop test for a novel vibration suppression method that employs magnetorheological torque compensation. To provide the compensating torque, a test bench is built using a magnetorheological actuator (MRA). A comprehensive model is employed to quantitatively analyze suppressions in terms of solar array driving, solar array motion, and spacecraft disturbance. For comparison, the test is run in both open-loop and closed-loop modes. The results demonstrate that with closed-loop control, the maximum fluctuation of driving torque decreases by 50.90%. The sun tracking achieves a more stable speed. Moreover, disturbances produced by the vibration of the solar array are decreased by 59.84%. These findings suggest that using torque compensation with an MRA can successfully reduce the sun-tracking-induced vibration of a large flexible solar array while minimizing the impact on the spacecraft platform.","PeriodicalId":17511,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vibration and Control","volume":"475 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142208010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-10DOI: 10.1177/10775463241282049
Kun Qian, Jing Tan, Zhenghua Shen, Ke Liu, Yanfu Wang, Jiying Duan, Xikang Du, Jian Zhao
The interior noise of vehicles directly affects the comfort of the occupants, necessitating precise evaluation and control. Existing research has focused on constructing mappings between objective parameters and subjective perceptions of noise, where back propagation neural networks (BPNNs) are widely used due to their strong nonlinear mapping capabilities. However, the selection of initial weights and thresholds can affect the predictive accuracy of BPNN. This study developed a BPNN model optimized by an intelligent algorithm for predicting the level of subjective annoyance of passengers during the movement. Initially, objective parameters of interior noise were obtained through acoustic signal processing techniques, and five parameters were selected for studying subjective annoyance through correlation analysis and two-tailed tests. Meanwhile, the actual subjective ratings of passengers on interior noise were captured for subsequent training of the model and testing of the results. Finally, the established sparrow search algorithm (SSA) and genetic algorithm (GA) optimized BPNN were used to predict subjective evaluations. The predictive accuracy and efficiency of the model were significantly improved upon validation, providing a viable alternative to traditional passenger vehicle noise assessment experiments and valuable references for future noise control and optimization efforts. The experimental results are consistent with the view that the neural network model optimized with a mixture of intelligent algorithms is closer to the passenger’s subjective annoyance level having higher accuracy and efficiency.
{"title":"Interior sound quality evaluation and forecasting of passenger vehicles based on hybrid optimization neural networks","authors":"Kun Qian, Jing Tan, Zhenghua Shen, Ke Liu, Yanfu Wang, Jiying Duan, Xikang Du, Jian Zhao","doi":"10.1177/10775463241282049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775463241282049","url":null,"abstract":"The interior noise of vehicles directly affects the comfort of the occupants, necessitating precise evaluation and control. Existing research has focused on constructing mappings between objective parameters and subjective perceptions of noise, where back propagation neural networks (BPNNs) are widely used due to their strong nonlinear mapping capabilities. However, the selection of initial weights and thresholds can affect the predictive accuracy of BPNN. This study developed a BPNN model optimized by an intelligent algorithm for predicting the level of subjective annoyance of passengers during the movement. Initially, objective parameters of interior noise were obtained through acoustic signal processing techniques, and five parameters were selected for studying subjective annoyance through correlation analysis and two-tailed tests. Meanwhile, the actual subjective ratings of passengers on interior noise were captured for subsequent training of the model and testing of the results. Finally, the established sparrow search algorithm (SSA) and genetic algorithm (GA) optimized BPNN were used to predict subjective evaluations. The predictive accuracy and efficiency of the model were significantly improved upon validation, providing a viable alternative to traditional passenger vehicle noise assessment experiments and valuable references for future noise control and optimization efforts. The experimental results are consistent with the view that the neural network model optimized with a mixture of intelligent algorithms is closer to the passenger’s subjective annoyance level having higher accuracy and efficiency.","PeriodicalId":17511,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vibration and Control","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142208008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study introduces an optimal finite-time backstepping sliding mode guidance law, leveraging an adaptive continuous barrier function to examine the interceptor-target system’s motion in cylindrical coordinates. The integration of sliding mode and backstepping controllers enhances the robustness and performance of the proposed guidance method amidst external disturbances and model uncertainties. This combination also improves transient response, reduces chattering, and lowers control efforts. The adaptive continuous barrier function employed in this method eliminates the need for prior knowledge of the upper bounds of uncertainties and disturbances. Additionally, it ensures that adaptation gains are not overestimated, leading to more accurate performance and complete elimination of chattering. The Lyapunov stability theory is used to prove the finite-time convergence of the state trajectories of the interceptor-target system to a predefined neighborhood around the origin, despite external disturbances and uncertainties. A genetic optimization algorithm is utilized to optimally select the parameters of the guidance method. The efficacy of the proposed technique is validated through simulation results and real-time experiments on the Baseline Speedgoat Real-Time Target Machine platform. The method’s effectiveness and performance are further demonstrated through analysis and simulation in the MATLAB/Simulink environment.
{"title":"Design of adaptive barrier function-based backstepping finite time guidance control for interceptor-target systems","authors":"Zahra Mokhtare, Mohammadreza A. Sepestanki, Saleh Mobayen, Amin Najafi, Wudhichai Assawinchaichote, Abolfazl Jalilvand, Afef Fekih","doi":"10.1177/10775463241276701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775463241276701","url":null,"abstract":"This study introduces an optimal finite-time backstepping sliding mode guidance law, leveraging an adaptive continuous barrier function to examine the interceptor-target system’s motion in cylindrical coordinates. The integration of sliding mode and backstepping controllers enhances the robustness and performance of the proposed guidance method amidst external disturbances and model uncertainties. This combination also improves transient response, reduces chattering, and lowers control efforts. The adaptive continuous barrier function employed in this method eliminates the need for prior knowledge of the upper bounds of uncertainties and disturbances. Additionally, it ensures that adaptation gains are not overestimated, leading to more accurate performance and complete elimination of chattering. The Lyapunov stability theory is used to prove the finite-time convergence of the state trajectories of the interceptor-target system to a predefined neighborhood around the origin, despite external disturbances and uncertainties. A genetic optimization algorithm is utilized to optimally select the parameters of the guidance method. The efficacy of the proposed technique is validated through simulation results and real-time experiments on the Baseline Speedgoat Real-Time Target Machine platform. The method’s effectiveness and performance are further demonstrated through analysis and simulation in the MATLAB/Simulink environment.","PeriodicalId":17511,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vibration and Control","volume":"72 4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142208014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The rail belt conveyor is an innovative energy-saving belt conveyor. Revolutionizing the traditional roller support, it utilizes interval-spaced carriages to support the conveyor belt. The study of impact vibrations in rail belt conveyors remains underexplored in current research. This paper investigates the impact vibration and noise characteristics of the wheel–rail-steel structure coupling system, as well as their control and optimization strategies. First, vibration and noise measurements were conducted along the track. Results indicate that impact vibrations and noise originating from expansion joints and inserted joints fall within the frequency range of 1.5 kHz–5 kHz. Particularly noteworthy is the pronounced impact noise near inserted joints, with dominant frequencies ranging from 1.5 kHz to 2.5 kHz. Further investigation has revealed that the impacts on inserted joints encompass interactions between the wheel and rail, as well as between different sections of the rail itself. Next, the characteristics of filler materials such as polyurethane rubber, silicone, polyurethane resin, and epoxy resin were analyzed and compared. The experimental results show that filling rubber in expansion joints can reduce lateral impact vibrations by 61% and vertical impact vibrations by 66%. Additionally, the sound pressure level was reduced by approximately 1.7 dBA. Finally, welding the guiding rail to its preceding rail and grinding the welded surface effectively eliminated the composite impact vibrations and sharp noise at the inserted joint, resulting in a decrease of approximately 3 dBA in the sound pressure level. This paper provides guidance on the structural improvement and acoustic optimization of rail belt conveyors.
{"title":"Characteristics and control of impact vibration and noise in rail belt conveyor","authors":"Yuan Zhang, Zhuang Wang, Changzheng Sun, Xin Chang, Xianghui Jia","doi":"10.1177/10775463241280106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775463241280106","url":null,"abstract":"The rail belt conveyor is an innovative energy-saving belt conveyor. Revolutionizing the traditional roller support, it utilizes interval-spaced carriages to support the conveyor belt. The study of impact vibrations in rail belt conveyors remains underexplored in current research. This paper investigates the impact vibration and noise characteristics of the wheel–rail-steel structure coupling system, as well as their control and optimization strategies. First, vibration and noise measurements were conducted along the track. Results indicate that impact vibrations and noise originating from expansion joints and inserted joints fall within the frequency range of 1.5 kHz–5 kHz. Particularly noteworthy is the pronounced impact noise near inserted joints, with dominant frequencies ranging from 1.5 kHz to 2.5 kHz. Further investigation has revealed that the impacts on inserted joints encompass interactions between the wheel and rail, as well as between different sections of the rail itself. Next, the characteristics of filler materials such as polyurethane rubber, silicone, polyurethane resin, and epoxy resin were analyzed and compared. The experimental results show that filling rubber in expansion joints can reduce lateral impact vibrations by 61% and vertical impact vibrations by 66%. Additionally, the sound pressure level was reduced by approximately 1.7 dBA. Finally, welding the guiding rail to its preceding rail and grinding the welded surface effectively eliminated the composite impact vibrations and sharp noise at the inserted joint, resulting in a decrease of approximately 3 dBA in the sound pressure level. This paper provides guidance on the structural improvement and acoustic optimization of rail belt conveyors.","PeriodicalId":17511,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vibration and Control","volume":"175 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142208018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-08DOI: 10.1177/10775463241280425
Ji-Hou Yang, De-Hai Chen, Xiao-Dong Yang
Based on the different body configurations caused by varying head-to-tail distances exhibited by crawling inchworms during locomotion, this paper proposes a crawling-inchworm-type self-tuned dynamic vibration absorber (DVA) based on silicone gel materials for reducing low-frequency vibration. The proposed DVA was designed and developed by employing a magnetic hanging design with movable features, a span adjustment design with an embedded stepper motor, and a real-time control design using a microcontroller. First, a finite element simulation model was established to analyze the main structure of the self-tuned DVA using the finite element method. The frequency-shifting characteristics of the absorber were obtained by identifying the actuating modes that are sensitive to the hanging span. Second, based on the frequency-shifting characteristics of the self-tuned DVA, an absorber control system was designed by introducing a short-time Fourier transform and PID algorithm to achieve autonomous frequency adjustment of the DVA. Finally, the self-tuned absorption effects of the prototype self-tuned DVA were tested through a series of experiments, which confirmed its excellent self-tuned vibration absorption capability within the low-frequency range.
根据爬行尺蠖在运动过程中因头尾距离不同而产生的不同身体构造,本文提出了一种基于硅凝胶材料的爬行尺蠖型自调谐动态减震器(DVA),用于降低低频振动。所提出的 DVA 是通过采用具有可移动特征的磁悬挂设计、嵌入式步进电机的跨度调节设计和使用微控制器的实时控制设计来设计和开发的。首先,建立了有限元仿真模型,利用有限元方法分析了自调谐 DVA 的主体结构。通过确定对悬挂跨度敏感的执行模式,获得了吸收器的移频特性。其次,根据自调谐 DVA 的移频特性,通过引入短时傅里叶变换和 PID 算法设计了吸收器控制系统,以实现 DVA 的自主频率调节。最后,通过一系列实验测试了自调谐 DVA 原型的自调谐吸振效果,证实其在低频范围内具有出色的自调谐吸振能力。
{"title":"Design and experiment of a crawling-inchworm-type self-tuned dynamic vibration absorber based on silicone gel materials","authors":"Ji-Hou Yang, De-Hai Chen, Xiao-Dong Yang","doi":"10.1177/10775463241280425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775463241280425","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the different body configurations caused by varying head-to-tail distances exhibited by crawling inchworms during locomotion, this paper proposes a crawling-inchworm-type self-tuned dynamic vibration absorber (DVA) based on silicone gel materials for reducing low-frequency vibration. The proposed DVA was designed and developed by employing a magnetic hanging design with movable features, a span adjustment design with an embedded stepper motor, and a real-time control design using a microcontroller. First, a finite element simulation model was established to analyze the main structure of the self-tuned DVA using the finite element method. The frequency-shifting characteristics of the absorber were obtained by identifying the actuating modes that are sensitive to the hanging span. Second, based on the frequency-shifting characteristics of the self-tuned DVA, an absorber control system was designed by introducing a short-time Fourier transform and PID algorithm to achieve autonomous frequency adjustment of the DVA. Finally, the self-tuned absorption effects of the prototype self-tuned DVA were tested through a series of experiments, which confirmed its excellent self-tuned vibration absorption capability within the low-frequency range.","PeriodicalId":17511,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vibration and Control","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142208015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-07DOI: 10.1177/10775463241273765
Walid Ben Hassen, Adel Tellili, Nouceyba Abdelkrim
The design of stabilizing controller for uncertain nonlinear systems with control constraints is a challenging problem. This paper proposes the design of fault tolerant control for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems with actuator faults based on Lyapunov redesign principle. First, an assumption is introduced to design the control of the nominal system. Then, a new control law has been introduced to handle the difficulty caused by actuator failures. It is shown that the actuator faults can be completely compensated by the proposed nonlinear controller. Finally, the method will be applied to a hydraulic system to show its effectiveness.
{"title":"Fault tolerant control of uncertain hydraulic system against actuator fault based on redesign Lyapunov approach","authors":"Walid Ben Hassen, Adel Tellili, Nouceyba Abdelkrim","doi":"10.1177/10775463241273765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775463241273765","url":null,"abstract":"The design of stabilizing controller for uncertain nonlinear systems with control constraints is a challenging problem. This paper proposes the design of fault tolerant control for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems with actuator faults based on Lyapunov redesign principle. First, an assumption is introduced to design the control of the nominal system. Then, a new control law has been introduced to handle the difficulty caused by actuator failures. It is shown that the actuator faults can be completely compensated by the proposed nonlinear controller. Finally, the method will be applied to a hydraulic system to show its effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":17511,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vibration and Control","volume":"251 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142208023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The hybrid foil-magnetic bearing (HFMB) is a contactless-type bearing composed of a foil bearing (FB) in the inner side and an active magnetic bearing (AMB) in the outer side. It has the advantages of low drag torque, high DN value (bearing inner diameter times rotating speed), and high supporting efficiency. However, significant subsynchronous vibration will degrade the stability of the rotor-HFMBs system, which is an obstacle to the industrial implementation of HFMBs. To control the rotor vibration, this paper presents a dynamic model of the rotor-HFMBs system with unknown parameters and the design of an adaptive backstepping controller (ABC) for it. The stability of the closed-loop system is established. Simulation results of the rotor-HFMBs system controlled by ABC are compared with the proportional-integral-derivative controller (PID), illustrating that the ABC is capable of eliminating rotor vibration, and it is more effective than the PID.
{"title":"Dynamics and adaptive backstepping control of rotor-hybrid foil-magnetic bearings system","authors":"Hanqing Guan, Jiajun Li, Kexiang Wei, Shenggui Chu, Yueqi Guan, Changyun Wen","doi":"10.1177/10775463241272926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775463241272926","url":null,"abstract":"The hybrid foil-magnetic bearing (HFMB) is a contactless-type bearing composed of a foil bearing (FB) in the inner side and an active magnetic bearing (AMB) in the outer side. It has the advantages of low drag torque, high DN value (bearing inner diameter times rotating speed), and high supporting efficiency. However, significant subsynchronous vibration will degrade the stability of the rotor-HFMBs system, which is an obstacle to the industrial implementation of HFMBs. To control the rotor vibration, this paper presents a dynamic model of the rotor-HFMBs system with unknown parameters and the design of an adaptive backstepping controller (ABC) for it. The stability of the closed-loop system is established. Simulation results of the rotor-HFMBs system controlled by ABC are compared with the proportional-integral-derivative controller (PID), illustrating that the ABC is capable of eliminating rotor vibration, and it is more effective than the PID.","PeriodicalId":17511,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vibration and Control","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142208017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-07DOI: 10.1177/10775463241276706
Ziwei Deng, Baocheng Zhang, Kai Zhang, Lei Peng, Peng Liu, Qihang Sun, Fuzhen Pang
This study investigates the coupled band gap and vibration propagation characteristics of elastic waves in a metamaterial elastic double-rod system with attached periodic resonators. We derive the band gap structure and vibration attenuation equations of double-rod structure using the spectral element method, Bloch’s theorem, and the transfer matrix method. The validity of the coupled band gap is confirmed through forced vibration response analysis. Furthermore, we examine the effects of various parameters on the double-rod system, revealing that coupled band gaps exist with the average vibration attenuation rates of −50.23 dB for rod one and −47.87 dB for rod two, respectively. Remarkably, by adjusting the double-rod parameters, both the band gap frequency range and vibration attenuation ability of the coupled band gap can be adjusted to meet specific engineering requirements in low-frequency regions. This research contributes to developing continuous mechanical structures featuring coupled band gaps.
{"title":"The coupled band gap of longitudinal wave in metamaterial-based double-rod containing resonators","authors":"Ziwei Deng, Baocheng Zhang, Kai Zhang, Lei Peng, Peng Liu, Qihang Sun, Fuzhen Pang","doi":"10.1177/10775463241276706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775463241276706","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the coupled band gap and vibration propagation characteristics of elastic waves in a metamaterial elastic double-rod system with attached periodic resonators. We derive the band gap structure and vibration attenuation equations of double-rod structure using the spectral element method, Bloch’s theorem, and the transfer matrix method. The validity of the coupled band gap is confirmed through forced vibration response analysis. Furthermore, we examine the effects of various parameters on the double-rod system, revealing that coupled band gaps exist with the average vibration attenuation rates of −50.23 dB for rod one and −47.87 dB for rod two, respectively. Remarkably, by adjusting the double-rod parameters, both the band gap frequency range and vibration attenuation ability of the coupled band gap can be adjusted to meet specific engineering requirements in low-frequency regions. This research contributes to developing continuous mechanical structures featuring coupled band gaps.","PeriodicalId":17511,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vibration and Control","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142208016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-07DOI: 10.1177/10775463241278038
Abdullah Yesil, Abdullah Gokyildirim, Yunus Babacan, Haris Calgan
Due to the experimental realization of memristor circuit elements, research on memristors and memristor-based circuits has surged. Because of their nonvolatile and nonlinear behavior, memristors can be easily applied to chaotic circuits. This study introduces a novel memristive 3D chaotic jerk system, comprising only seven terms, along with its electronic model and microcontroller-based control. The flux-controlled memristor-based jerk system exhibits complex dynamics, which were analyzed through various properties such as phase portraits, the Jacobian matrix, equilibria, eigenvalues, Lyapunov spectra, bifurcation diagrams, and transient chaos behavior. Three controllers, namely, nonlinear feedback, classical sliding mode, and integral sliding mode were designed to control the chaotic jerk oscillator. Lyapunov functions were used to synthesize the nonlinear feedback controller and ensure system stability with the sliding mode technique. Numerical tests under various performance criteria and disturbance conditions showed that the sliding mode controller outperforms the nonlinear feedback controller due to its single-state control structure. The chaotic jerk oscillator hardware circuit was designed and implemented, operating easily with initial conditions set to zero and low DC supply voltages, with all output voltages within ±6V. Both theoretical and simulation results demonstrate the system’s complexity and applicability, with experimental results aligning well with simulations. Consequently, effective microcontroller-based control was achieved using a single-state controller.
{"title":"A novel memristive chaotic jerk circuit and its microcontroller-based sliding mode control","authors":"Abdullah Yesil, Abdullah Gokyildirim, Yunus Babacan, Haris Calgan","doi":"10.1177/10775463241278038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10775463241278038","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the experimental realization of memristor circuit elements, research on memristors and memristor-based circuits has surged. Because of their nonvolatile and nonlinear behavior, memristors can be easily applied to chaotic circuits. This study introduces a novel memristive 3D chaotic jerk system, comprising only seven terms, along with its electronic model and microcontroller-based control. The flux-controlled memristor-based jerk system exhibits complex dynamics, which were analyzed through various properties such as phase portraits, the Jacobian matrix, equilibria, eigenvalues, Lyapunov spectra, bifurcation diagrams, and transient chaos behavior. Three controllers, namely, nonlinear feedback, classical sliding mode, and integral sliding mode were designed to control the chaotic jerk oscillator. Lyapunov functions were used to synthesize the nonlinear feedback controller and ensure system stability with the sliding mode technique. Numerical tests under various performance criteria and disturbance conditions showed that the sliding mode controller outperforms the nonlinear feedback controller due to its single-state control structure. The chaotic jerk oscillator hardware circuit was designed and implemented, operating easily with initial conditions set to zero and low DC supply voltages, with all output voltages within ±6V. Both theoretical and simulation results demonstrate the system’s complexity and applicability, with experimental results aligning well with simulations. Consequently, effective microcontroller-based control was achieved using a single-state controller.","PeriodicalId":17511,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vibration and Control","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142208022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}