首页 > 最新文献

2021 IEEE 3rd Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)最新文献

英文 中文
A VR-based Training and Intelligent Assessment System Integrated with Multi-modal Sensing for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder 基于vr的自闭症谱系障碍儿童多模态感知训练与智能评估系统
Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645737
Yan-Qing Chen, Fu-An Lin, Ting-Yu Yang, S. Yeh, Eric Hsiao-Kuang Wu, J. M. Poole, Charles Shao
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) exhibits social communication and social interaction disorders, and abnormal restrictive and repetitive behaviors. However, symptoms of infants less than 1-year-old are difficult to reliably predict subsequent diagnosis. Patients with mild ASD may not be discovered until school age, because schools have more opportunities for social activities. In addition, the therapist also needs to consider the labor cost. To provide effective treatment, it also needs to consume more resources. The current situation in Taiwan is that outlying islands and remote areas often have insufficient manpower for therapists. If VR technology can be applied, some of the problems may be solved. However, due to the global pandemic, COVID-19, early treatments or group treatments in many countries have been forced to stop. If VR technology can provide interpersonal interaction scenes, the training of ASD children can hardly be affected.This research uses Virtual Reality (VR) technology, combined with wearable multi-model sensing technology, including EEG, eye tracking, heart rate variability (HRV), and breath-sensing strap. Physiological signals and game performance data are collected while users are training, and integrate multiple evaluation scales such as ADOS, SRS, and CBCL. Statistical analysis of these data is performed to classify them through machine learning models to develop a VR assistance system that can be used to evaluate the diagnosis, severity, and social behavior treatment of ASD. This system presents assessment and therapy in a game-oriented way. In addition to enhancing the incentives for users to participate, it provides better training results than traditional training. It is also an effective and convenient tool for the therapist to use during evaluation and training.
自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)表现为社会沟通和社会互动障碍,以及异常的限制性和重复性行为。然而,1岁以下婴儿的症状很难可靠地预测随后的诊断。轻度ASD患者可能要到学龄才会被发现,因为学校有更多的社交活动机会。此外,治疗师还需要考虑人工成本。为了提供有效的治疗,也需要消耗更多的资源。台湾目前的情况是,离岛和偏远地区往往没有足够的人力来提供治疗师。如果可以应用VR技术,一些问题可能会得到解决。然而,由于全球大流行COVID-19,许多国家的早期治疗或团体治疗被迫停止。如果VR技术可以提供人际互动场景,ASD儿童的训练几乎不会受到影响。本研究采用虚拟现实(VR)技术,结合可穿戴多模式传感技术,包括脑电图、眼动追踪、心率变异性(HRV)和呼吸感应带。在用户训练过程中采集生理信号和游戏表现数据,并整合ADOS、SRS、CBCL等多种评价量表。对这些数据进行统计分析,通过机器学习模型进行分类,开发VR辅助系统,用于评估ASD的诊断、严重程度和社会行为治疗。该系统以游戏为导向的方式呈现评估和治疗。除了增强了用户参与的激励外,它还提供了比传统培训更好的培训效果。它也是治疗师在评估和培训期间使用的有效和方便的工具。
{"title":"A VR-based Training and Intelligent Assessment System Integrated with Multi-modal Sensing for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder","authors":"Yan-Qing Chen, Fu-An Lin, Ting-Yu Yang, S. Yeh, Eric Hsiao-Kuang Wu, J. M. Poole, Charles Shao","doi":"10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645737","url":null,"abstract":"Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) exhibits social communication and social interaction disorders, and abnormal restrictive and repetitive behaviors. However, symptoms of infants less than 1-year-old are difficult to reliably predict subsequent diagnosis. Patients with mild ASD may not be discovered until school age, because schools have more opportunities for social activities. In addition, the therapist also needs to consider the labor cost. To provide effective treatment, it also needs to consume more resources. The current situation in Taiwan is that outlying islands and remote areas often have insufficient manpower for therapists. If VR technology can be applied, some of the problems may be solved. However, due to the global pandemic, COVID-19, early treatments or group treatments in many countries have been forced to stop. If VR technology can provide interpersonal interaction scenes, the training of ASD children can hardly be affected.This research uses Virtual Reality (VR) technology, combined with wearable multi-model sensing technology, including EEG, eye tracking, heart rate variability (HRV), and breath-sensing strap. Physiological signals and game performance data are collected while users are training, and integrate multiple evaluation scales such as ADOS, SRS, and CBCL. Statistical analysis of these data is performed to classify them through machine learning models to develop a VR assistance system that can be used to evaluate the diagnosis, severity, and social behavior treatment of ASD. This system presents assessment and therapy in a game-oriented way. In addition to enhancing the incentives for users to participate, it provides better training results than traditional training. It is also an effective and convenient tool for the therapist to use during evaluation and training.","PeriodicalId":176225,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131553627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Application of Cesium Carbonate Modified Electron Transport Layer to Enhance Performance of Perovskite Solar Cells 碳酸铯修饰电子传输层在钙钛矿太阳能电池中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645675
Tangxi Chen, Li-Jung Liu, Yu-Chi Tsao, J. Tsai, T. Wu, Yudan Luo, T. Meen, Chi-Ting Ho
Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is the most commonly used material for the electron transport layer in perovskite solar cells (PSC), but its material defects have affected the development of perovskite solar cells. In this study, cesium carbonate (Cs2CO3) was used to modify the electron transport layer to make it have better electronic conductivity. The structure of the modified perovskite solar cell is FTO/Compact TiO2/mesoporous TiO2/ Cs2CO3/ perovskite layer (MAPbI3)/ sprio-OMETAD/ Au back electrode. The obtained samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet/ visible spectrophotometer (UV-Vis), scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and monochromatic incident photon-to-electron conversion. IPCE). In this experiment, six different concentrations of Cs2CO3 were used, 0M (0.90), 0.01M (1.19), 0.02M (1.37), 0.03M (1.55), 0.04M (1.06), 0.05M (0.59). We found 0.03 M cesium is the most suitable concentration for modifying the electron transport layer. Compared to unmodified solar cells, adding a modified layer does not affect the size and thickness of the electron transport layer. The photoelectric conversion efficiency has also increased from 0.90 to 1.55%.
二氧化钛(TiO2)是钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSC)中最常用的电子传输层材料,但其材料缺陷影响了钙钛矿太阳能电池的发展。本研究采用碳酸铯(Cs2CO3)对电子传递层进行修饰,使其具有更好的电子导电性。改性钙钛矿太阳能电池的结构为FTO/致密TiO2/介孔TiO2/ Cs2CO3/钙钛矿层(MAPbI3)/ sprio-OMETAD/ Au背电极。采用x射线衍射仪(XRD)、紫外/可见分光光度计(UV-Vis)、扫描电镜(SEM)、能量色散x射线能谱仪(EDS)和单色入射光子-电子转换等手段对所得样品进行了表征。IPCE)。实验采用6种不同浓度的Cs2CO3,分别为0M(0.90)、0.01M(1.19)、0.02M(1.37)、0.0m(1.55)、0.0m(1.06)、0.05M(0.59)。我们发现0.03 M的铯是修饰电子传递层最合适的浓度。与未修饰的太阳能电池相比,添加修饰层不影响电子传输层的大小和厚度。光电转换效率也从0.90%提高到1.55%。
{"title":"Application of Cesium Carbonate Modified Electron Transport Layer to Enhance Performance of Perovskite Solar Cells","authors":"Tangxi Chen, Li-Jung Liu, Yu-Chi Tsao, J. Tsai, T. Wu, Yudan Luo, T. Meen, Chi-Ting Ho","doi":"10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645675","url":null,"abstract":"Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is the most commonly used material for the electron transport layer in perovskite solar cells (PSC), but its material defects have affected the development of perovskite solar cells. In this study, cesium carbonate (Cs2CO3) was used to modify the electron transport layer to make it have better electronic conductivity. The structure of the modified perovskite solar cell is FTO/Compact TiO2/mesoporous TiO2/ Cs2CO3/ perovskite layer (MAPbI3)/ sprio-OMETAD/ Au back electrode. The obtained samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet/ visible spectrophotometer (UV-Vis), scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and monochromatic incident photon-to-electron conversion. IPCE). In this experiment, six different concentrations of Cs2CO3 were used, 0M (0.90), 0.01M (1.19), 0.02M (1.37), 0.03M (1.55), 0.04M (1.06), 0.05M (0.59). We found 0.03 M cesium is the most suitable concentration for modifying the electron transport layer. Compared to unmodified solar cells, adding a modified layer does not affect the size and thickness of the electron transport layer. The photoelectric conversion efficiency has also increased from 0.90 to 1.55%.","PeriodicalId":176225,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)","volume":"98 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133357007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Web Service and a Mobile App for Reporting Site Pollution and Other Features Web服务和一个报告站点污染和其他功能的移动应用程序
Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645628
Winggun Wong, Nguyen Thi Thuy Hang, Meng-Yuan Tsai, Guan-Cheng Shi, Yo-Chen Tsai
In this study, a web service and an Android client app that can upload and view live photos on a map are proposed. The study resulted from a collaboration project between the National Yunlin University of Science and Technology and Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City - University of Science. The web service provides maps showing many areas. Each map shows different types of positive and negative features. Positive features include buildings, plants, and animals that can help the users to be familiar with the area. When a visitor visits the area, one can use the App to see the pictures of his/her surroundings to identify the location and the correct direction. Negative features include pollutions that users reported to the web service. Examples include chemical and toxic spills, fire, and whether they have been cleaned up or not. Once a pollution site is reported, the appropriate agencies should be notified to check out the condition and clean up the pollution.The success of this web service depends on the active participation of the app users. The quality of the photos and verbal information they upload to the web is critical. The more accurate and precise the information, the better the service will be. Currently, the uploaded information includes the time and the latitude and longitude of the mobile device’s location. Additional functionalities are being considered and designed to improve the service. For example, the user can select the features they want to show on the map and the period when the information was uploaded. Some issues are being considered. For example, how to decide whether the reported object or environmental condition is up-to-date. Specifically, when a pollution site was reported a month ago, how to decide whether the pollution was cleaned up as it is today. The administration can hire an employee to update the information. However, a challenging alternative is to let the app users update the information, and the server can decide whether the information is up-to-date. The web service should be evaluated in future work.
在本研究中,提出了一种可以上传和查看地图上的实时照片的web服务和Android客户端应用程序。这项研究是国立云林科技大学和越南国立大学胡志明市科技大学合作项目的结果。web服务提供了显示许多地区的地图。每张地图都显示了不同类型的积极和消极特征。积极的特征包括建筑物、植物和动物,可以帮助用户熟悉该地区。当游客访问该地区时,可以使用该应用程序查看周围的照片,以确定位置和正确的方向。负面特性包括用户向web服务报告的污染情况。例子包括化学物质和有毒物质泄漏,火灾,以及它们是否被清理干净。一旦发现污染地点,应通知有关部门检查情况并清理污染。此web服务的成功取决于应用程序用户的积极参与。他们上传到网上的照片和文字信息的质量至关重要。信息越准确,服务越好。目前,上传的信息包括时间和移动设备所在位置的经纬度。正在考虑和设计其他功能以改进服务。例如,用户可以选择他们想要在地图上显示的特征和上传信息的时间段。一些问题正在考虑之中。例如,如何确定所报告的对象或环境条件是否为最新的。具体来说,当一个月前报告了一个污染地点时,如何判断污染是否像今天这样得到了清理。管理部门可以雇佣一名员工来更新信息。然而,一个具有挑战性的替代方案是让应用程序用户更新信息,服务器可以决定信息是否是最新的。应该在以后的工作中对web服务进行评估。
{"title":"Web Service and a Mobile App for Reporting Site Pollution and Other Features","authors":"Winggun Wong, Nguyen Thi Thuy Hang, Meng-Yuan Tsai, Guan-Cheng Shi, Yo-Chen Tsai","doi":"10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645628","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, a web service and an Android client app that can upload and view live photos on a map are proposed. The study resulted from a collaboration project between the National Yunlin University of Science and Technology and Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City - University of Science. The web service provides maps showing many areas. Each map shows different types of positive and negative features. Positive features include buildings, plants, and animals that can help the users to be familiar with the area. When a visitor visits the area, one can use the App to see the pictures of his/her surroundings to identify the location and the correct direction. Negative features include pollutions that users reported to the web service. Examples include chemical and toxic spills, fire, and whether they have been cleaned up or not. Once a pollution site is reported, the appropriate agencies should be notified to check out the condition and clean up the pollution.The success of this web service depends on the active participation of the app users. The quality of the photos and verbal information they upload to the web is critical. The more accurate and precise the information, the better the service will be. Currently, the uploaded information includes the time and the latitude and longitude of the mobile device’s location. Additional functionalities are being considered and designed to improve the service. For example, the user can select the features they want to show on the map and the period when the information was uploaded. Some issues are being considered. For example, how to decide whether the reported object or environmental condition is up-to-date. Specifically, when a pollution site was reported a month ago, how to decide whether the pollution was cleaned up as it is today. The administration can hire an employee to update the information. However, a challenging alternative is to let the app users update the information, and the server can decide whether the information is up-to-date. The web service should be evaluated in future work.","PeriodicalId":176225,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132868187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
UAV Swarm Real-Time Rerouting by Edge Computing under a Changing Environment 变化环境下基于边缘计算的无人机群实时重路由
Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645660
Meng-Tse Lee, Sih-Tse Kuo, Yan-Ru Chen, Ming-Lung Chuang
To allow UAVs to equip a higher level of autonomous control, this research uses edge computing systems to replace the ground control station commonly used to control UAVs. Since the GCS belongs to the central control architecture, the edge computing system of the distributed architecture gives the drones more flexibility in dealing with changing environmental conditions, allowing them to autonomously and instantly plan their flight path, fly in formation, or even avoid obstacles. Broadcast communications are used to realize UAV-to-UAV communications for allocating tasks among a swarm of UAVs and ensuring each individual collaborates as an integrated member of the group. The dynamic path programming problem for the UAV swarm mission uses a 2-phase Tabu search with the 2-Opt exchange method and A* search as the path programming algorithm. Distance is taken as a cost function for path programming. We then increase and expand the turning-points of no-fly zones based on drone fleet coverage, thus preventing drones from entering prohibited areas. Whereas previous work mostly only considers single no-fly zones, this approach accounts for multiple restricted areas, ensuring that a UAV swarm can complete its assigned task without violating no-fly zones. A drone encountering an obstacle while traveling along the route set by the algorithm will update the map information in real-time, allowing for an instant recharting of the optimal path to the goal as a reverse search using the D* Lite algorithm.
为了使无人机具备更高层次的自主控制能力,本研究采用边缘计算系统取代常用的地面控制站来控制无人机。由于GCS属于中央控制架构,分布式架构的边缘计算系统使无人机在应对不断变化的环境条件时具有更大的灵活性,可以自主、即时地规划飞行路线、编队飞行,甚至避开障碍物。利用广播通信实现无人机间的通信,在无人机群中分配任务,保证每一个个体作为一个整体协同工作。针对无人机群任务的动态路径规划问题,采用基于2-Opt交换法的两阶段禁忌搜索和a *搜索作为路径规划算法。将距离作为路径规划的代价函数。然后,我们根据无人机编队的覆盖范围增加和扩大禁飞区的转折点,从而防止无人机进入禁飞区。以往的工作大多只考虑单个禁飞区,而该方法考虑了多个限制区域,确保了无人机群在不违反禁飞区的情况下完成分配的任务。当无人机沿着算法设定的路线飞行时遇到障碍物,将实时更新地图信息,允许使用D* Lite算法进行反向搜索,立即重新绘制到达目标的最佳路径。
{"title":"UAV Swarm Real-Time Rerouting by Edge Computing under a Changing Environment","authors":"Meng-Tse Lee, Sih-Tse Kuo, Yan-Ru Chen, Ming-Lung Chuang","doi":"10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645660","url":null,"abstract":"To allow UAVs to equip a higher level of autonomous control, this research uses edge computing systems to replace the ground control station commonly used to control UAVs. Since the GCS belongs to the central control architecture, the edge computing system of the distributed architecture gives the drones more flexibility in dealing with changing environmental conditions, allowing them to autonomously and instantly plan their flight path, fly in formation, or even avoid obstacles. Broadcast communications are used to realize UAV-to-UAV communications for allocating tasks among a swarm of UAVs and ensuring each individual collaborates as an integrated member of the group. The dynamic path programming problem for the UAV swarm mission uses a 2-phase Tabu search with the 2-Opt exchange method and A* search as the path programming algorithm. Distance is taken as a cost function for path programming. We then increase and expand the turning-points of no-fly zones based on drone fleet coverage, thus preventing drones from entering prohibited areas. Whereas previous work mostly only considers single no-fly zones, this approach accounts for multiple restricted areas, ensuring that a UAV swarm can complete its assigned task without violating no-fly zones. A drone encountering an obstacle while traveling along the route set by the algorithm will update the map information in real-time, allowing for an instant recharting of the optimal path to the goal as a reverse search using the D* Lite algorithm.","PeriodicalId":176225,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115081913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Numerical Analysis for the Effectiveness of Buildings Seismic Resistance Capacity by Cable Reinforcement System 拉索加固体系对建筑物抗震性能影响的数值分析
Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645680
Ren-Jwo Tsay
Many old buildings have the problem of weak seismic horizontal load capacity Traditional building retrofit method may take time and must change original structure system. In this paper we developed a steel cable retrofit system which could add external cable system out of original building so the cable will add additional tension force when building take lateral earthquake force. We applied a numerical steel cable reinforcement system in low- and high-rise RC building to understand the different system performance in dynamic loading. From the numerical dynamic analysis of the SAP software shows that the additional steel cable reinforcement around the structure reduces the deformation and structural acceleration in the low- or high-rise building system. So we can applied the results to real building retrofit.
许多老建筑存在地震水平荷载能力弱的问题,传统的建筑改造方法耗时长,必须改变原有的结构体系。本文设计了一种钢索改造系统,在原有建筑物外增加外索系统,使建筑物承受侧向地震力时,钢索能增加额外的张力。本文将数值钢索配筋系统应用于低层和高层钢筋混凝土建筑中,以了解系统在动力荷载作用下的不同性能。SAP软件的数值动力分析表明,在低高层建筑体系中,结构周围附加钢索加固可以减小结构变形和结构加速度。所以我们可以把结果应用到实际的建筑改造中。
{"title":"Numerical Analysis for the Effectiveness of Buildings Seismic Resistance Capacity by Cable Reinforcement System","authors":"Ren-Jwo Tsay","doi":"10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645680","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645680","url":null,"abstract":"Many old buildings have the problem of weak seismic horizontal load capacity Traditional building retrofit method may take time and must change original structure system. In this paper we developed a steel cable retrofit system which could add external cable system out of original building so the cable will add additional tension force when building take lateral earthquake force. We applied a numerical steel cable reinforcement system in low- and high-rise RC building to understand the different system performance in dynamic loading. From the numerical dynamic analysis of the SAP software shows that the additional steel cable reinforcement around the structure reduces the deformation and structural acceleration in the low- or high-rise building system. So we can applied the results to real building retrofit.","PeriodicalId":176225,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123898789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cross-Modal Deep Learning Based on Texts and ECG Images for Risk Prediction of Patients with Acute Chest Pain in the Emergency Department 基于文本和心电图图像的跨模态深度学习在急诊科急性胸痛患者风险预测中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645629
Po Hsiang Lin, J. Hsieh, Chien-Hua Chen, J. Jeng
Acute chest pain is one of the most common complaints and is frequently related to life-threatening diseases in the emergency department. We aimed to construct a cross-modal deep learning model for risk prediction of acute chest pain by the physicians' clinical texts and electrocardiogram (ECG). Two different modalities included the initial ECG image and the physicians' notes are used to predict the disposition.
急性胸痛是急诊科最常见的主诉之一,经常与危及生命的疾病有关。我们的目的是构建一个跨模态深度学习模型,通过医生的临床文献和心电图(ECG)来预测急性胸痛的风险。两种不同的模式包括最初的心电图图像和医生的笔记被用来预测处置。
{"title":"Cross-Modal Deep Learning Based on Texts and ECG Images for Risk Prediction of Patients with Acute Chest Pain in the Emergency Department","authors":"Po Hsiang Lin, J. Hsieh, Chien-Hua Chen, J. Jeng","doi":"10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645629","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645629","url":null,"abstract":"Acute chest pain is one of the most common complaints and is frequently related to life-threatening diseases in the emergency department. We aimed to construct a cross-modal deep learning model for risk prediction of acute chest pain by the physicians' clinical texts and electrocardiogram (ECG). Two different modalities included the initial ECG image and the physicians' notes are used to predict the disposition.","PeriodicalId":176225,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116175752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on Unified Hardware Platform of Power Switchgear Compatible with Multi-physical Quantity Access 兼容多物理量接入的电力开关柜统一硬件平台研究
Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645666
Youpeng Zhang, Haodong Wang, Jianying Zhong, Shengwu Tan, Yongqi Yao, Yiming Zhang, Wentao Zhang, Xiaohua Wang, A. Yang, H. Yuan
In order to realize the intelligent monitoring of power switchgear, a lot of software and hardware need to be installed duo to the detailed monitoring classification, which restricts the development of equipment miniaturization and standardization. It is urgent to develop a unified hardware platform compatible with a variety of physical quantity monitoring. This paper constructs a multi-channel parallel acquisition channel and RTC clock through the "FPGA + ARM" architecture and develops a hardware platform with high data acquisition speed and time synchronization accuracy. The time synchronization accuracy of the system is 16 μs and performed steadily. The unified access of multi-physical quantities measurement and monitoring of power switchgear is realized for the first time, which provides strong technical support for the standardization development of the power switchgear monitoring system.
为了实现电力开关柜的智能监控,需要安装大量的软件和硬件,并进行详细的监控分类,这制约了设备小型化和标准化的发展。开发一个兼容多种物理量监测的统一硬件平台迫在眉睫。本文通过“FPGA + ARM”架构构建了多通道并行采集通道和RTC时钟,开发了具有高数据采集速度和时间同步精度的硬件平台。系统时间同步精度为16 μs,运行稳定。首次实现了电力开关柜多物理量测量与监控的统一接入,为电力开关柜监控系统的标准化发展提供了有力的技术支持。
{"title":"Research on Unified Hardware Platform of Power Switchgear Compatible with Multi-physical Quantity Access","authors":"Youpeng Zhang, Haodong Wang, Jianying Zhong, Shengwu Tan, Yongqi Yao, Yiming Zhang, Wentao Zhang, Xiaohua Wang, A. Yang, H. Yuan","doi":"10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645666","url":null,"abstract":"In order to realize the intelligent monitoring of power switchgear, a lot of software and hardware need to be installed duo to the detailed monitoring classification, which restricts the development of equipment miniaturization and standardization. It is urgent to develop a unified hardware platform compatible with a variety of physical quantity monitoring. This paper constructs a multi-channel parallel acquisition channel and RTC clock through the \"FPGA + ARM\" architecture and develops a hardware platform with high data acquisition speed and time synchronization accuracy. The time synchronization accuracy of the system is 16 μs and performed steadily. The unified access of multi-physical quantities measurement and monitoring of power switchgear is realized for the first time, which provides strong technical support for the standardization development of the power switchgear monitoring system.","PeriodicalId":176225,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122501440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Task Partitioning for Migration with Collaborative Edge Computing in Vehicular Networks 基于协同边缘计算的车辆网络迁移任务划分
Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645624
Sung-woo Moon, Yujin Lim
Multi-access edge computing (MEC) is considered a promising technology to facilitate mission-critical vehicular applications, such as automatic driving, path-planning, and navigation. By offloading delay-sensitive or computation-intensive tasks from vehicles to MEC servers (MECSs), edge computing significantly enhances the computing capacity of vehicles with limited computing resources. However, MECSs may have uneven loads as vehicles are not evenly distributed across MEC systems and vehicles do not offload their tasks evenly. As a result, those offloaded tasks have high latency or be blocked. In addition, service interruption would happen frequently due to task migration caused by the high mobility. Due to the high mobility of vehicles and load dynamics at MECSs, computation tasks can migrate simultaneously to a particular MECS or migrate to a heavily congested MECS. Therefore, it is challenging to determine the migration decision, i.e., whether/where to migrate, among MECSs. In conventional methods, computation tasks are fully migrated to the MECS corresponding to the vehicle’s trajectory. By contrast, in this study, tasks are migrated partially or fully to other MECSs in the collaborative edge computing system. To reduce the task execution latency and improve the system throughput, the proposed method selects a MECS that optimizes load balancing among MECSs and partitions the task to migrate for the MECS. Through simulations, compared with the conventional methods, the proposed method can increase the satisfaction of quality of service (QoS) requirements and MEC system throughput by optimizing the load balancing and task partitioning.
多接入边缘计算(MEC)被认为是一种很有前途的技术,可以促进关键任务车辆应用,如自动驾驶、路径规划和导航。通过将延迟敏感或计算密集型任务从车辆卸载到MEC服务器(mecs),边缘计算显着提高了计算资源有限的车辆的计算能力。然而,MEC系统可能具有不均匀的负载,因为车辆不是均匀分布在MEC系统中,并且车辆不会均匀地卸载其任务。因此,那些卸载的任务具有高延迟或被阻塞。此外,高移动性导致的任务迁移会导致业务频繁中断。由于车辆的高机动性和MECS上的负载动态,计算任务可以同时迁移到特定的MECS或迁移到严重拥挤的MECS。因此,在mecs之间确定迁移决策(即是否迁移/迁移到哪里)具有挑战性。在传统方法中,计算任务完全迁移到与车辆轨迹相对应的MECS中。相比之下,在本研究中,任务部分或全部迁移到协作边缘计算系统中的其他mecs。为了减少任务执行延迟和提高系统吞吐量,该方法选择一个优化MECS之间负载均衡的MECS,并将任务分区迁移到MECS。仿真结果表明,与传统方法相比,该方法通过优化负载均衡和任务划分,提高了服务质量(QoS)要求的满意度和MEC系统吞吐量。
{"title":"Task Partitioning for Migration with Collaborative Edge Computing in Vehicular Networks","authors":"Sung-woo Moon, Yujin Lim","doi":"10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645624","url":null,"abstract":"Multi-access edge computing (MEC) is considered a promising technology to facilitate mission-critical vehicular applications, such as automatic driving, path-planning, and navigation. By offloading delay-sensitive or computation-intensive tasks from vehicles to MEC servers (MECSs), edge computing significantly enhances the computing capacity of vehicles with limited computing resources. However, MECSs may have uneven loads as vehicles are not evenly distributed across MEC systems and vehicles do not offload their tasks evenly. As a result, those offloaded tasks have high latency or be blocked. In addition, service interruption would happen frequently due to task migration caused by the high mobility. Due to the high mobility of vehicles and load dynamics at MECSs, computation tasks can migrate simultaneously to a particular MECS or migrate to a heavily congested MECS. Therefore, it is challenging to determine the migration decision, i.e., whether/where to migrate, among MECSs. In conventional methods, computation tasks are fully migrated to the MECS corresponding to the vehicle’s trajectory. By contrast, in this study, tasks are migrated partially or fully to other MECSs in the collaborative edge computing system. To reduce the task execution latency and improve the system throughput, the proposed method selects a MECS that optimizes load balancing among MECSs and partitions the task to migrate for the MECS. Through simulations, compared with the conventional methods, the proposed method can increase the satisfaction of quality of service (QoS) requirements and MEC system throughput by optimizing the load balancing and task partitioning.","PeriodicalId":176225,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128651965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modeling and Optimization of Continuous Scanning Probe Inspired of the Kirigami Structure Kirigami结构启发的连续扫描探针建模与优化
Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645623
Cheung-Hwa Hsu, Thanh Vu, T. Nguyen
In this paper, a modeling methodology for a continuous scanning probe of Micro-CMM inspired by the Kirigami structure was investigated. The displacement of the probe and the stress of the structure were computed by using the finite element method of Ansys software as the input parameter of the grey relation analysis to optimize the geometry parameter of the structure such as the thickness of the flexure sheet, the width of the flexure hinge, and the length of the flexure hinge. The thickness of the flexure sheet was 0.3 mm, the width of the flexure hinge was 1.5 mm, the length of the flexure hinge was 3 mm, which lead to the highest displacement of the probe. The contribution and the interaction of the thickness factor to the remaining elements are remarkable. The displacement of the probe can be reached at 4.546 mm.
本文研究了受Kirigami结构启发的微型三坐标测量机连续扫描探头的建模方法。利用Ansys软件的有限元法计算探针的位移和结构的应力,作为灰色关联分析的输入参数,优化柔性片厚度、柔性铰链宽度、柔性铰链长度等结构几何参数。当柔性片厚度为0.3 mm,柔性铰链宽度为1.5 mm,柔性铰链长度为3 mm时,探头位移最大。厚度因子对剩余要素的贡献和相互作用是显著的。探头位移可达4.546 mm。
{"title":"Modeling and Optimization of Continuous Scanning Probe Inspired of the Kirigami Structure","authors":"Cheung-Hwa Hsu, Thanh Vu, T. Nguyen","doi":"10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645623","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a modeling methodology for a continuous scanning probe of Micro-CMM inspired by the Kirigami structure was investigated. The displacement of the probe and the stress of the structure were computed by using the finite element method of Ansys software as the input parameter of the grey relation analysis to optimize the geometry parameter of the structure such as the thickness of the flexure sheet, the width of the flexure hinge, and the length of the flexure hinge. The thickness of the flexure sheet was 0.3 mm, the width of the flexure hinge was 1.5 mm, the length of the flexure hinge was 3 mm, which lead to the highest displacement of the probe. The contribution and the interaction of the thickness factor to the remaining elements are remarkable. The displacement of the probe can be reached at 4.546 mm.","PeriodicalId":176225,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126098418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on Recognition and Classification Technology Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Network 基于深度卷积神经网络的识别分类技术研究
Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645706
Guoling Cui
Deep convolutional neural network is one of the most popular research topics in the field of computer vision. It has the function of extracting image feature information, has strong nonlinear classification ability, fast learning speed, and can be used for image recognition and classification. This paper makes use of its image recognition and classification function to carry on the research of its recognition and classification technology in oil painting schools. Through the ResNet network structure of a deep convolutional neural network, a data set is constructed by load data function, and then embedded into a SEBlock model, the accuracy and generalization ability of image recognition and classification of the deep convolutional neural network can be greatly improved. Among them, the SE model has strong effectiveness and generalization ability. For example, the accuracy of the SE-ResNet-34 is 1.73% higher than that of the ResNet-34, and the accuracy of the SE-ResNet-50 has reached that of the ResNet-101. The SE model is applied to the deep convolutional neural network to improve classification accuracy and reduce errors.
深度卷积神经网络是计算机视觉领域最热门的研究课题之一。它具有提取图像特征信息的功能,具有较强的非线性分类能力,学习速度快,可用于图像识别和分类。本文利用其图像识别分类功能,对其在油画流派中的识别分类技术进行研究。通过深度卷积神经网络的ResNet网络结构,通过加载数据函数构建数据集,然后嵌入到SEBlock模型中,可以大大提高深度卷积神经网络图像识别和分类的精度和泛化能力。其中,SE模型具有较强的有效性和泛化能力。例如,SE-ResNet-34的精度比ResNet-34高1.73%,SE-ResNet-50的精度已达到ResNet-101的精度。将SE模型应用于深度卷积神经网络,提高了分类精度,减少了错误。
{"title":"Research on Recognition and Classification Technology Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Network","authors":"Guoling Cui","doi":"10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECICE52819.2021.9645706","url":null,"abstract":"Deep convolutional neural network is one of the most popular research topics in the field of computer vision. It has the function of extracting image feature information, has strong nonlinear classification ability, fast learning speed, and can be used for image recognition and classification. This paper makes use of its image recognition and classification function to carry on the research of its recognition and classification technology in oil painting schools. Through the ResNet network structure of a deep convolutional neural network, a data set is constructed by load data function, and then embedded into a SEBlock model, the accuracy and generalization ability of image recognition and classification of the deep convolutional neural network can be greatly improved. Among them, the SE model has strong effectiveness and generalization ability. For example, the accuracy of the SE-ResNet-34 is 1.73% higher than that of the ResNet-34, and the accuracy of the SE-ResNet-50 has reached that of the ResNet-101. The SE model is applied to the deep convolutional neural network to improve classification accuracy and reduce errors.","PeriodicalId":176225,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE 3rd Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117057504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 IEEE 3rd Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1