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The Effect of Academic Supervision and Organizational Culture on Teacher Performance 学术督导与组织文化对教师绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9491
Syahli Lastri, Sudarno Sudarno, Ajat Sudrajat
Every educational institution has the same goal to improve the quality of education. Teacher performance is one of the important factors in efforts to improve the quality of education, which can be influenced by academic supervision and organizational culture. In fact, the existing problem in the schools so far is that teacher performance is still not optimal. There are still teachers who are incompetent in learning and there are still a number of teachers who cannot maximize their teaching. Hence, the study aims to determine and analyze the effect of academic supervision and organizational culture on teacher performance. The research method is field research with a quantitative approach. The research sample is public junior high school teachers who are civil servants at the Pasir Penyu District in Indragiri Hulu. The research instrument used is a questionnaire. Data collection techniques are observation, interview, and questionnaire. Data analysis techniques consist of quantitative and qualitative analyses. The research results reveal that academic supervision and organizational culture have a significant effect on teacher performance at public junior high schools in Pasir Penyu District with a positive effect direction. Thus, academic supervision and organizational culture factors support each other in maximizing teacher performance.
每个教育机构都有一个共同的目标,那就是提高教育质量。教师绩效是提高教育质量的重要因素之一,教师绩效受到学术监督和组织文化的影响。事实上,到目前为止,学校存在的问题是教师绩效仍然不理想。仍然有一些教师不擅长学习,仍然有一些教师不能最大限度地发挥他们的教学作用。因此,本研究旨在确定和分析学术监督和组织文化对教师绩效的影响。研究方法为定量的实地调研。本研究样本为因德拉吉里省巴西尔潘尤区公务员公立初中教师。使用的研究工具是问卷调查。数据收集技术有观察法、访谈法和问卷法。数据分析技术包括定量分析和定性分析。研究结果表明,学业监督和组织文化对巴西番禺区公办初中教师绩效有显著影响,且正向影响。因此,学术监督和组织文化因素在教师绩效最大化方面是相互支持的。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Character Education in Learning Quality Through School Culture in Pangkalan Kerinci 邦卡兰·克林奇学校文化在学习质量方面的品格教育实施
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9493
Juliana Juliana, Zarkasih Zarkasih, Jaka Warsihna
This paper investigates the implementation of character education in learning quality through school culture in Pangkalan Kerinci. It is common that more attention should be paid to the moral character of our youth. Such pleas are prevalent in the mass media and in professional forums and are usually justified by data reflecting juvenile delinquency. The research uses a qualitative descriptive approach by involving various stakeholders as participants, including teachers, students, and school administrators. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis by focusing on the role of school culture in building character education. The research results indicate that the school culture in Pangkalan Kerinci plays an essential role in building character education and learning quality. The findings reveal that schools in the region implemented values-based pedagogical strategies and extracurricular activities, which encouraged positive student behavior and academic achievement. In addition, the collaboration between school staff and parents is proven essential in reinforcing students' character development. The study highlights the importance of a supportive school culture, which supports and nurtures character education and improves learning outcomes.
本文考察了邦卡兰小学通过学校文化在学习质量方面实施品格教育的情况。我们应该更多地关注年轻人的道德品质,这是很普遍的。这种恳求在大众传播媒介和专业论坛上很普遍,而且通常以反映青少年犯罪的数据为理由。该研究采用定性描述的方法,涉及各种利益相关者作为参与者,包括教师、学生和学校管理人员。通过深入访谈、观察和文献分析收集数据,重点研究学校文化在塑造品格教育中的作用。研究结果表明,庞卡兰小学的学校文化对品格教育和学习质量的培养起着至关重要的作用。研究结果表明,该地区的学校实施了以价值观为基础的教学策略和课外活动,鼓励了学生的积极行为和学业成就。此外,学校职员和家长之间的合作对加强学生的性格发展至关重要。该研究强调了支持性学校文化的重要性,它支持和培养品格教育并改善学习成果。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Edutainment Learning Methods on Fifth-Grade Students’ Learning Outcomes in Theme 8 of Our Friend Environment 寓教于乐的学习方式对“我们的朋友”环境主题8中五年级学生学习成果的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9529
Eanassyalili Jasika Siregar, Patri Janson Silaban, Candra Ronitua Gultom, Bogor Lumban Raja, Rumiris Lumban Gaol
This paper presents the effect of using the Edutainment learning method on students’ learning outcomes on theme 8 of our friend environment in class V at SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar in the academic year 2022/2023. The research uses quantitative methods. The research population was 245 students from all grades I-VI at SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar. Sampling uses a purposive sample and the sample used involved 30 fifth-grade students. The research results indicate that students’ learning outcomes using the Edutainment learning method are included in the very good category with an average score of 81.86 with a correlation test result of 0.634, which means rcount (0.634) ≥ rtable (0.361), thus Ha is accepted. Therefore, there is a considerable effect between the use of the Edutainment learning method and students’ learning outcomes in class V at SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar. It can be seen from the research results of the T-test, where rcount 4.335 ≥ rtable 2.048, Ha is also accepted. It implies that there is a significant positive effect from the use of the Edutainment learning method on students’ learning outcomes in theme 8 of our friend environment in class V at SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar in the academic year 2022/2023.
本文介绍了在2022/2023学年,在SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar的五班,使用寓教于乐的学习方法对我们的朋友环境主题8的学生学习成果的影响。本研究采用定量方法。研究人群为SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar所有I-VI年级的245名学生。抽样采用目的性样本,样本涉及30名五年级学生。研究结果表明,使用寓教于乐学习方法的学生的学习成果属于非常好的类别,平均得分为81.86,相关检验结果为0.634,即rcount(0.634)≥rtable(0.361),因此可以接受Ha。因此,在SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar的五班中,寓教于乐学习方法的使用对学生的学习成果有相当大的影响。从t检验的研究结果可以看出,其中rcount 4.335≥rtable 2.048, Ha也被接受。这意味着寓教于乐的学习方法在2022/2023学年,对SD Negeri 068006 Simalingkar五班我们的朋友环境主题8的学生学习成果有显著的积极影响。
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引用次数: 0
Giving Rewards as an Attempt to Increase Teacher Motivation at SDN 006 Kota Baru Kampar 在Kota Baru Kampar的SDN 006中,给予奖励以尝试提高教师的积极性
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9619
Ahmad Sukardi
This paper investigates a study that aims to find out whether motivational achievement can be increased through giving rewards at SDN 006 Kota Baru Kampar or not. If the teachers have motivational achievement, they will carry out their work seriously to achieve the success of the organizational goals that have been determined. In addition, the focus of the research is related to reward giving as an attempt to increase teachers’ motivational achievement. The research is school action research (PTS), which was carried out at SDN 006 Kota Baru Kampar. The research subjects involved 19 teachers. The research was conducted in two cycles. Based on the description of data processing and discussion, it is concluded that motivational achievement can be increased through giving rewards at SDN 006 Kota Baru Kampar. It can be seen from the aspect of giving rewards presented by the teachers, which indicates that it increased from cycle I to cycle II. If the average score indicates 20 in cycle I, then it increases to the average score of 32 in cycle II. In terms of teacher motivational achievement, it is found that in cycle I the average percentage is 52.6% with a fairly good category and in cycle II it increases to 86.8% with very good category.
本文调查了一项研究,旨在探讨是否可以通过给予奖励来提高动机成就在哥打巴鲁坎帕SDN 006。如果教师有激励成就,他们会认真地开展工作,以实现已确定的组织目标的成功。此外,研究的重点是关于奖励的尝试,以提高教师的动机成就。该研究是学校行动研究(PTS),在SDN 006 Kota Baru Kampar进行。研究对象包括19名教师。这项研究分两个周期进行。通过对数据处理和讨论的描述,我们得出结论,在Kota Baru Kampar的SDN 006,通过给予奖励可以提高激励成就。从教师给出的奖励方面可以看出,从第1周期到第2周期有所增加。如果第一阶段的平均分是20分,那么第二阶段的平均分就会增加到32分。在教师激励成就方面,我们发现,在第一轮中,平均百分比为52.6%,属于较好的类别;在第二轮中,平均百分比上升到86.8%,属于很好的类别。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of the Effect Of Blended Learning Model Through Experimental Approach and Project on the Scientific Demeanor and Learning Outcomes 实验法与项目式混合学习模式对学生科学态度与学习成果影响的比较分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9626
Fitri Wardani
This paper analyzes differences in students’ learning outcomes in a blended learning model that uses experimental and project methods. In addition, this paper also investigates the effect of scientific demeanor on learning outcomes. The research method uses a simple random sampling technique in four classes at the Light Vehicle Engineering department. The research uses four variables, namely scientific demeanor, learning outcomes, physics learning that uses a blended learning model with experimental, and project methods. Scientific attitude is observed through observing participants' responses to specific situations while learning outcomes are measured through tests that are taken after a particular learning process. The research results indicate three main findings. First, there are significant differences in learning outcomes between students who are taught by using the blended learning model with the experimental method and the students who are taught with the project method. Second, there are substantial differences in learning outcomes based on students' scientific demeanor. Third, there is no significant effect between the blended learning model using experimental and project methods and students' demeanor toward learning outcomes. The research results contribute to the understanding of how different learning can influence students’ learning outcomes. In addition, the findings regarding the relationship between scientific demeanor and learning outcomes can also support efforts to develop more effective and adaptive learning strategies for various types of students.
本文分析了采用实验法和项目法的混合学习模式对学生学习成果的影响。此外,本研究还探讨了科学行为对学习成果的影响。研究方法采用简单的随机抽样方法,对轻型车辆工程系的四个班级进行了抽样调查。本研究使用了四个变量,即科学风范、学习成果、物理学习(采用实验混合学习模式)和项目方法。科学态度是通过观察参与者对特定情况的反应来观察的,而学习成果是通过在特定学习过程后进行的测试来衡量的。研究结果表明了三个主要发现。首先,采用实验法混合学习模式教学的学生与采用项目法教学的学生在学习成果上存在显著差异。第二,学生的科学态度在学习结果上存在实质性差异。第三,实验法和项目法混合学习模式与学生对学习成果的态度之间没有显著影响。研究结果有助于理解不同的学习方式如何影响学生的学习成果。此外,关于科学行为与学习成果之间关系的研究结果也可以支持为各种类型的学生制定更有效和适应性的学习策略的努力。
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of Writing Drama Text Skills Between Eleventh-Grade Science 1 Students and Eleventh-Grade Social Students at SMA Negeri 1 Bandar Sei Kijang 小学11年级科学1班学生与社会1班学生戏剧文字写作技巧之比较
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9593
Mhd. Virzha Nafandri Utama, Isah Cahyani, Khaerudin Kurniawan
This paperdiscusses the use of technological media and the students’writing drama text skillsbetween Class XI IPA 1 and XI IPS at SMA N 1 Bandar Sei Kijang. The research method used is the descriptive qualitative method. The research instrument is an interview questionnaire guideline that will be administered to Indonesian teachers. The research was conducted at SMA N 1 Bandar Sei Kijang with 23 students of class XI IPA 1 and 21 students of class XI IPS 1. The data collection technique in the study was to use interview guidelines, which contain questions about students’ learning conditions, students’ learning achievements, and students’ learning outcomes by applying different media and methods. The results indicate that technology media with the question and answer method was more effective to use than print media with the lecture method. It was proven based on the interviews. The students who used technology media with the question and answer method obtained results that tended to be high with a value of 83.52. The use of technology in learning can ease students and teachers to carry out learning.
本文探讨了在新加坡国立大学第一外国语学院IPA 1班和IPA 1班之间,科技媒体的使用和学生戏剧文本写作技巧。使用的研究方法是描述性定性方法。研究工具是一份访谈问卷指南,将用于印尼教师。本研究的数据收集方法是采用访谈指南,通过不同的媒体和方法,对学生的学习状况、学生的学习成就和学生的学习成果进行提问。结果表明,采用问答法的科技媒体比采用讲座法的纸媒使用效果更好。采访证明了这一点。采用问答法使用科技媒体的学生获得的结果往往较高,得分为83.52。在学习中使用技术可以方便学生和教师进行学习。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Teacher's Communication Skills and Students’ Learning Interest in the Fourth-Grade Social Science Learning Subject in Elementary School 小学四年级社会科学学习科目中教师沟通技巧与学生学习兴趣的关系
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9568
Eirene Sirait, Bogor Lumbanraja, Patri Janson Silaban, Dewi Anzelina, Anton Sitepu
This paper discusses the relationship between teacher communication skills and students’ learning interest in social science learning subjects. The research was conducted in class IV at SD Negeri Medan Johor. Researchers used associative quantitative research methods. The population used was 36 students at class IV SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor. Sampling used saturated sampling. The research results indicate that the results obtained from the correlation test can be seen in the correlation coefficient, rcount 0.946 ≥ rtable 0.329. Hence, it can be concluded that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted where there is a significant relationship between communication skills and students' learning interests at SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor. In addition, it can be seen from the results of the t-test where tcount 17.052 ≥ ttable 2.030, hence the hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. It shows that there is a positive significant relationship between teacher communication skills and students’ learning interests in social science learning subjects in class IV at SD Negeri Medan Johor in the academic year 2022/2023.
本文探讨了社会科学学习科目中教师沟通技巧与学生学习兴趣的关系。这项研究是在SD Negeri Medan Johor的四年级进行的。研究人员使用了关联定量研究方法。使用的人群为36名四年级学生SD Negeri 060938棉兰柔佛。采样采用饱和采样。研究结果表明,相关检验得到的结果可见于相关系数,rcount 0.946≥rtable 0.329。因此,可以得出结论,在SD Negeri 060938 Medan Johor,沟通技巧与学生的学习兴趣之间存在显著关系的备择假设(Ha)被接受。此外,从t检验的结果可以看出,tcount 17.052≥可表2.030,因此接受假设(Ha)。研究结果显示,柔佛州内杰里小学2022/2023学年四班教师沟通技巧与学生对社会科学学习科目的学习兴趣存在显著正相关。
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引用次数: 0
Akidah Akhlak Teacher’s Strategy in Forming Students’ Responsible Attitude Akidah Akhlak教师培养学生责任态度的策略
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9631
Uswatun Hasanah, Sulistia Ningrum
This paper examines the Akidah Akhlak teacher's strategy, obstacles, and solutions in forming students' responsible attitudes. The research uses qualitative methods. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation. The research results indicate that the Akidah Akhlak teacher's strategy in forming the students’ responsible attitude is providing reward and punishment, motivation, and a personal approach. Meanwhile, the Akidah Akhlak teacher's obstacles in forming students' responsible attitudes come from the student's personality, the parents who are less supportive, and the wrong association. The solutions carried out by the Akidah Akhlak teacher come from the cooperation between the teacher and the student’s parents and building intensive communication and come from the teacher who gives positive thoughts to students and puts a little positive support to students in giving assignments. This research can provide an overview and contribution to increasing the students’ responsible attitude that must always be sought by the teacher, and the importance of the parent’s role in constructing a responsible attitude of students.
本文考察了Akidah Akhlak教师在形成学生负责态度方面的策略、障碍和解决方案。本研究采用定性方法。数据收集技术是通过访谈、观察和记录进行的。研究结果表明,Akidah Akhlak教师在形成学生负责态度方面的策略是提供奖惩、激励和个性化的方法。与此同时,Akidah Akhlak老师在形成学生负责态度方面的障碍来自学生的个性、不太支持的家长以及错误的联想。Akidah Akhlak老师实施的解决方案来自于老师与学生家长的合作和建立紧密的沟通,来自于老师给学生积极的想法,在布置作业时给学生一点积极的支持。本研究可以提供一个概述和贡献,以提高学生的责任态度,必须始终寻求教师,以及家长的角色在构建学生的责任态度的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Digital Learning Media Based on Wordwall Games on Students’ Learning Outcomes and Learning Motivation at SDN 17 Prabumulih 基于Wordwall游戏的数字学习媒体对SDN 17学生学习成果和学习动机的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9633
Popi Ulandari, Nila Kesumawati, Putri Dewi Nurhasana
Wordwall game digital media is an interesting application, which increases motivation and learning outcomes with an active learning atmosphere in the classroom and learning while playing. The research uses the experimental method with the Posttest-Only Control Design. The research population indicates 334 people with purposive sampling, which consists of 28 students of class IIIA as the experimental class and 28 students of class IIIB as the control class. Data collection techniques used are tests and questionnaires. Based on the research results, it is concluded that there is an effect of Wordwall game-based digital learning media on students’ learning outcomes of fractional material with a sig of 0.000. There are differences in learning outcomes based on students’ learning motivation of fractional material with a sig of 0.000. There is no interaction of Wordwall game-based digital learning media on students’ learning motivation and students’ learning outcomes of fractional material with a sig of 0.788 at SDN 17 Prabumulih.
Wordwall游戏数字媒体是一个有趣的应用程序,它通过在课堂上积极的学习氛围和边玩边学来提高积极性和学习效果。本研究采用后验控制设计的实验方法。研究人群为334人,目的抽样,其中IIIA班28名学生为实验班,IIIB班28名学生为对照组。使用的数据收集技术是测试和问卷调查。基于研究结果,我们得出结论:基于Wordwall游戏的数字学习媒体对学生分数材料的学习成果有影响,sig值为0.000。学生对分数材料的学习动机在学习结果上存在差异,其显著性为0.000。基于Wordwall游戏的数字学习媒体对学生的学习动机和分数材料的学习成果没有交互作用,在SDN 17 Prabumulih上的sig为0.788。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Student Team Achievement (STAD) Cooperative Learning Model on the Fourth-Grade Students’ Learning Outcomes at Assisi Medan Elementary School 学生团队成就(STAD)合作学习模式对阿西西棉兰小学四年级学生学习成果的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9470
Saskia Kristina, Bogor Lumbanraja, Patri Janson Silaban, Rumiris Lumban Gaol, Juliana Juliana
This paper discusses the effect of applying the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) cooperative learning model on student learning outcomes on the theme of the area where I live in class IV of SD Assisi Medan in the academic year 2022/2023. The research uses quantitative methods. The research population involves 180 fourth-grade students at SD Assisi Medan. The sampling used simple random sampling and the sample used was 44 fourth-grade students. The research results indicate that students’ learning outcomes using the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) cooperative learning model are in the very good category with an average score of 83.48. The correlation test result is 0.958, which means rcount (0.958) ≥ rtable (0.297), so that Ha is accepted. Thus, there is a significant effect between the use of the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) cooperative learning model on students’ learning outcomes on the theme of the area where I live in class IV of SD Assisi Medan. It can be seen from the results of the T-test research where tcount 21,720 ≥ ttable 2,015 so it can be stated that Ha is accepted. It indicates that there is a significant positive effect from the use of the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) cooperative learning model on students’ learning outcomes on the theme of the area where I live in class IV of SD Assisi Medan in the academic year 2022/2023.
本文以我所在的2022/2023学年SD Assisi Medan四班为主题,探讨了学生团队成就分工(STAD)合作学习模式对学生学习成果的影响。本研究采用定量方法。研究对象包括SD Assisi Medan的180名四年级学生。样本采用简单随机抽样,样本为44名四年级学生。研究结果表明,使用STAD合作学习模式的学生的学习成果处于非常好的类别,平均得分为83.48分。相关检验结果为0.958,即rcount(0.958)≥rtable(0.297),接受Ha。因此,在SD阿西西棉兰四班,学生团队成就分工(STAD)合作学习模式的使用对学生在我所居住区域主题上的学习成果有显著的影响。从t检验研究的结果可以看出,tcount 21,720≥可表2015,因此可以认为Ha被接受。研究表明,在2022/2023学年,使用学生团队成就部门(STAD)合作学习模式对我所居住的区域主题的学生学习成果有显著的正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
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