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The Effect of Genre-Based Approach on Students' Proficiency in Writing Recount Text at Islamic Boarding Schools 基于体裁教学法对伊斯兰寄宿学校学生叙述文本写作能力的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9597
Dian Kusuma, Setia Rini
This paper investigates the effectiveness of teaching recount texts using a genre-based approach on Islamic boarding school students. The research adopts a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental method, specifically the One-Group Pre-test-Post-test Design. The sample consists of 10 students from Class VIII of MTs SA Miftahul Huda Pabelan, which was selected based on specific criteria. The data were analyzed using the Paired Sample Test, which resulted in a significance value (Sig.) of 0.000. Based on the predetermined criteria, a significance value below 0.05 leads to the rejection of the null hypothesis (H0) and acceptance of the alternative hypothesis (Ha). In addition, there is a significant difference in the average scores between the Pre-test and Post-test, which were a pre-test mean score of 58.6 and a post-test mean score of 68.6. These findings indicate the effectiveness of the genre-based approach in improving students' skills to write recount texts in the boarding school context. In conclusion, the genre-based approach is effective in enhancing students' writing skills in the recount texts in the boarding school based on the findings.
本文研究了在伊斯兰寄宿学校学生中使用体裁为基础的方法教学叙述文本的有效性。本研究采用定量方法,采用预实验方法,即一组前测后测设计。样本由MTs SA mittahul Huda Pabelan八年级的10名学生组成,他们是根据特定标准选择的。使用配对样本检验对数据进行分析,结果显著性值(Sig.)为0.000。根据预先确定的标准,显著性值低于0.05,则拒绝原假设(H0),接受备择假设(Ha)。此外,前测和后测的平均分有显著差异,前测平均分为58.6分,后测平均分为68.6分。这些发现表明基于体裁的方法在提高寄宿学校背景下学生叙述文本的技能方面是有效的。综上所述,基于研究结果的体裁教学法在提高寄宿学校学生叙事文本写作技能方面是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of the Joyful Learning Method on the Third-Grade Students' Learning Outcomes in Mathematics 快乐学习方法对三年级学生数学学习成果的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i5.9543
Selani Julia Habeahan, Patri Janson Silaban, Nova Florentina Ambarawati, Rumiris Lumbangaol, Darinda Sofia Tanjung
Students who have learning difficulty in mathematics learning subjects indicate unsatisfactory learning results and incomplete scores with KKM. The quantitative research method is a research method that is based on positive philosophy used to study the research instruments, and the data analysis is quantitative or statistical in order to test the hypotheses that have been set. The research method used is an experimental research method. The students' mathematics learning outcomes before being given treatment obtained an average value of 50.80. The result of the normality test was 0.128. Hence, it can be concluded that the pretest learning outcomes are normally distributed. The students’ mathematics learning outcomes after being given treatment obtained an average score of 72.69. The normality test result was 0.117. Hence, it can be concluded that the post-test learning outcomes are normally distributed. It can be proven that a correlation coefficient value of 0.846 is in the powerful interference category. The results of the T-test to find out whether the hypothesis is accepted or rejected are seen from the tcount 9,118 ≥ ttable 1,692, which means that there is an effect of Joyful Learning on students’ learning outcomes. Thus, Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected.
在数学学习科目中存在学习困难的学生,其学习成绩不理想,KKM成绩不全。定量研究方法是一种基于实证哲学的研究方法,用于研究研究工具,数据分析是定量的或统计的,以检验已经设定的假设。研究方法采用实验研究方法。学生在接受治疗前的数学学习成绩平均为50.80。正态性检验结果为0.128。因此,可以得出测试前学习结果呈正态分布的结论。学生接受治疗后的数学学习成绩平均为72.69分。正态性检验结果为0.117。因此,可以得出测试后学习结果呈正态分布的结论。可以证明相关系数值为0.846属于强干扰范畴。检验假设是否被接受的t检验结果从9118≥可表1692可以看出,这意味着快乐学习对学生的学习成果有影响。因此,哈被接受,何被拒绝。
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引用次数: 0
A STUDY ON VISUAL CONTENT OF INFOGRAPHIC MEDIA HIERARCHY AS TEACHING MATERIAL ON BIOLOGY MATERIAL 生物教材中信息图形媒介层次的视觉内容研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i4.9494
Nuzul Syarbini, Elsi Susilawati, Nur Agilia Mardhatillah
The development of technology makes learning media to be interestingly used and makes the material to be easy to understand. An interestingly learning media is infographic media. Infographic media become an effective teaching material in biology learning. Infographic media is closely related to the visual role of hierarchy. Visual hierarchy is one aspect that eases readers to understand information in a structured and systematic manner. The method used in the research is exploratory descriptive. The researcher collected general information related to teaching materials on biology materials and research studies from UIN Alauddin Makassar Biology Education students who used infographic media as teaching materials. Analysis of visual literacy used the theory of visual hierarchy. In terms of visual hierarchy, three teaching material media have been implemented to a good visual hierarchy. The content through a combination of colors, shapes or elements, a good layout, and the selection of created text models becomes contrast. It is because a good understanding of the visual hierarchy can create an infographic that is not only aesthetic but also comfortable for readers to read. Infographic media teaching materials used in viral materials, the phylum Echinodermata, and the digestive system have followed an appropriate visual hierarchy as teaching material media. Of the three infographic media as teaching materials above, of course, they have followed the visual hierarchy.
科技的发展使学习媒介的使用变得有趣,使材料变得容易理解。一种有趣的学习媒体是信息图表媒体。信息图形媒体已成为生物学学习的有效教材。信息图形媒体与层次的视觉作用密切相关。视觉层次结构是方便读者以结构化和系统化的方式理解信息的一个方面。本研究采用探索性描述方法。研究者收集了以信息图媒体作为教材的unin Alauddin Makassar生物教育学生的生物教材和研究资料的一般信息。运用视觉层次理论对视觉素养进行分析。在视觉层次上,三种教材媒体都实现了良好的视觉层次。内容通过颜色、形状或元素的组合、良好的布局,与选择创建的文本模型形成对比。这是因为对视觉层次的良好理解可以创建一个不仅美观而且让读者阅读舒适的信息图表。在病毒材料、棘皮动物门和消化系统中使用的信息图媒体教材遵循了适当的视觉层次作为教材媒体。上述三种作为教材的信息图表媒体,当然都遵循了视觉层次。
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECT OF USING SONG ON THE FOURTH-GRADE STUDENTS’ LEARNING MOTIVATION IN NATURAL SCIENCE LEARNING SUBJECT AT FREE METHODIST 2 PRIVATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL MEDAN 使用歌曲对卫理公会私立小学四年级学生自然科学学习科目学习动机的影响
Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i4.9479
Rosari Hotma J Simbolon, Bogor Lumbanraja, P. Silaban, Antonius Remigius Abi, D. Anzelina
This paper refers to research about the effect of using song as media on fourth-grade students' learning motivation in natural science learning subjects at Free Methodist 2 Private Elementary School Medan in the academic year 2022/2023. The research method used is the experimental method. The research population was 84 fourth-grade students from 3 classes at Free Methodist 2 Private Elementary School Medan in the academic year 2022/2023. The sampling technique used a purposive sample and the sample used was class IV C, which consisted of 30 students. The research results indicate that students' learning motivation using song media is categorized in the high category with an average score of 79.23 with a correlation test result of 0.865, which means rcount (0.865) ≥ rtable (0.361), hence Ha is accepted. Furthermore, there is a significant effect between the use of song media and students' learning motivation in natural science learning subjects in class IV of Free Methodist 2 Elementary School Medan. It can be seen from the results of the T-test research where tcount 9,123 ≥ ttable 1,071 that Ha is accepted. It shows that there is a positive and significant effect from the use of song media on the fourth-grade students' learning motivation in natural science learning subjects at SD Free Methodist 2 Medan in the academic year 2022/2023.
本文是关于2022/2023学年棉兰自由卫理公会第二私立小学四年级学生在自然科学学习科目中使用歌曲作为媒介对学习动机的影响的研究。所采用的研究方法是实验方法。研究对象是2022/2023学年棉兰自由卫理公会2私立小学三个班的84名四年级学生。抽样技术使用了一个有目的的样本,使用的样本是由30名学生组成的IV级C。研究结果表明,学生使用歌曲媒介的学习动机属于高类,平均得分为79.23,相关测试结果为0.865,即rcount(0.865)≥rtable(0.361),因此接受Ha。此外,在棉兰自由卫理公会第二小学四班自然科学学习科目中,歌曲媒介的使用与学生的学习动机之间存在显著影响。从T检验研究的结果可以看出,其中tcount 9123≥ttable 1071,Ha是可接受的。研究表明,在2022/2023学年,在棉兰SD Free Methodist 2自然科学学习科目中,歌曲媒介的使用对四年级学生的学习动机产生了积极而显著的影响。
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引用次数: 0
CONTRIBUTION OF CAMPUS TEACHING PROGRAMS IN IMPROVING THE STUDENTS’ NUMERACY LITERACY COMPETENCE IN PARTNER SCHOOL 校园教学计划对伙伴学校学生算术读写能力提升之贡献
Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i4.9563
Acep Musliman*, Fitri Damayanti
The research in this paper was conducted on Campus Teaching 5 (KM5) activities as a form of Independent Learning Campus Merdeka (MBKM) in partner schools. It aims to provide opportunities for students to carry out activities outside the lecture class as a self-development experience. The research aims to determine the effectiveness of increasing literacy, numeracy, and students’ character as a result of the transformation conducted by students in campus teaching activities toward the quality improvement of learning services in partner schools. The expected transformation is an increase in literacy, numeracy, and students’ character competencies through a learning process that is innovative, creative, and fun. The research was conducted by using mixed methods between quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods. The research data were obtained from weekly reports of students’ activities at the assisted school as a partner school, namely Perti Islamic Private Elementary School in West Jakarta. Two types of data are weekly reports, which are qualitative and quantitative data based on the results of the Pretest and Posttest Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM). Based on the results of qualitative data analysis of weekly reports, the transformation process has an impact on improvement changes in literacy, numeracy, and students’ character competencies. It is also shown from the results of the AKM, there is a positive difference in the mean score of pre-test and post-test. It means that there is a competence improvement in literacy, numeracy, and students’ character. Hence, it can be said that the Teaching Campus is effective in improving students' literacy, numeracy, and students’ character competencies.
本文的研究是针对合作学校的校园教学5(KM5)活动作为默德卡独立学习校园(MBKM)的一种形式进行的。它旨在为学生提供在课堂之外开展活动的机会,作为一种自我发展的体验。该研究旨在确定学生在校园教学活动中向合作学校学习服务质量改进转变的结果,从而提高识字、算术和学生性格的有效性。预期的转变是通过创新、创造性和有趣的学习过程提高识字、算术和学生的性格能力。本研究采用定量和定性描述相结合的方法进行。研究数据来自作为合作学校的受资助学校,即西雅加达的Perti伊斯兰私立小学的学生活动的每周报告。两种类型的数据是周报,即基于测试前和测试后最低能力评估结果的定性和定量数据。根据每周报告的定性数据分析结果,转变过程对识字、算术和学生性格能力的改善变化有影响。AKM的结果还表明,测试前和测试后的平均得分存在正差异。这意味着识字、算术和学生性格方面的能力有所提高。因此,可以说,教学园区在提高学生的识字、算术和性格能力方面是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SNOWBALL THROWING MODEL TO IMPROVE THE FIFTH-GRADE ELEMENTARY STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES 运用雪球投掷模型提高五年级小学生学习成绩
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i4.9577
Nela Rofisian, Putri Zudhah Ferryka
This paper describes the improvement of students’ learning outcomes through the implementation of the Snowball Throwing learning model. Snowball Throwing is a learning model that uses a sheet of paper and subsequently kneads it into a round shape resembling a ball, a question ball that is ready to be thrown to another student, and the students who have received the question ball must answer the question according to the allocated time. The research in this paper is Classroom Action Research, which is carried out in collaboration between the researchers and teachers. The research design is the Kemmis & Taggart model. Each cycle consists of the stages of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The research was conducted at SDN 1 Beluk with the subject of 18 fifth-grade students at SDN 1 Beluk, which consists of 11 female and 7 male students. Data collection techniques of the research include observation, learning outcome tests, and documentation. The research was conducted in two cycles, namely Cycle 1 and Cycle 2. In Cycle I, the average student score was 65.34 increased to 78.60 in Cycle II. The completeness of students’ learning outcomes increased from Cycle 1 at 66.6% of the number of students who completed the test and in Cycle II at 83.4% of the number of students who completed the test.
本文描述了通过实施雪球投掷学习模式来提高学生的学习成绩。雪球投掷是一种学习模式,使用一张纸,然后将其揉成类似球的圆形,一个准备扔给另一个学生的问题球,收到问题球的学生必须根据分配的时间回答问题。本文的研究是课堂行动研究,它是由研究者和教师合作进行的。研究设计为Kemmis&Taggart模型。每个周期包括计划、行动、观察和反思阶段。这项研究是在贝卢克SDN 1进行的,受试者是贝鲁克SDN 1的18名五年级学生,其中包括11名女生和7名男生。研究的数据收集技术包括观察、学习结果测试和文档。研究分两个周期进行,即第1周期和第2周期。在第一周期中,学生的平均成绩从65.34分提高到第二周期的78.60分。学生学习成果的完整性从第一周期的66.6%增加到第二周期的83.4%。
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引用次数: 0
RIAU MALAY ETHNOPARENTING ON CHILDREN AGED 4-6 YEARS IN THE BUKIT PAYUNG TRANSMIGRATION AREA IN KAMPAR 缅甸布基特-巴扬移民区4-6岁儿童的廖马来民族养育
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i4.9508
Farah Nurhaliza, Ria Novianti, Defni Satria
This paper discusses the activities that are related to parenting, which is interrelated with a culture in order to be described through the point of view based on the indigenous people. The research uses a qualitative approach with ethnographic methods. Data were collected through an interview process and subsequently were analyzed by using the Nvivo 12.2 Software coding technique. The Malay ethnoparenting based on Tunjuk Ajar Melayu through the "Twenty-Five Principles" of parents in Bukit Payung village indicates a significant influence on children in socializing with people around them and the environment where they live. Parenting that was applied by people of different ethnicities has differences between families. Nevertheless, similarities that were found in the research were the values contained within and became the main values in the parenting process. The research result reveals that Riau Malay ethnoparenting, which was applied in the transmigration area of Bukit Payung village, specifically prioritized religious values as one of the main foundations, tolerance for differences, humility towards others, integrity and courage, and providing space for the social environment in forming a cultural identity for children.
本文讨论了与养育子女有关的活动,这与一种文化是相互关联的,以便通过基于土著人民的观点来描述。该研究采用了人种学方法的定性方法。通过访谈过程收集数据,随后使用Nvivo 12.2软件编码技术进行分析。基于Tunjuk Ajar Melayu,通过武吉巴扬村父母的“二十五条原则”的马来族育儿方式表明,在与周围人和他们居住的环境进行社交方面,对儿童产生了重大影响。不同种族的人采用的育儿方式在家庭之间存在差异。尽管如此,在研究中发现的相似之处是其中包含的价值观,并成为养育过程中的主要价值观。研究结果表明,应用于武吉巴扬村移民区的廖马来族育儿法,特别将宗教价值观作为主要基础之一,宽容差异、谦逊待人、正直和勇气,并为社会环境提供空间,以形成儿童的文化认同。
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引用次数: 0
INCREASING EDUCATIONAL AWARENESS OF PARENTING STYLES AND FAMILY SOCIAL SUPPORT ON ADOLESCENT MENTAL HEALTH 提高父母教养方式的教育意识和家庭对青少年心理健康的社会支持
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i4.9524
Juwinner Dedy Kasingku, Winda Novita Warouw, E. Lumingkewas
Good mental health requires the ability to manage emotions, thoughts, and actions in a healthy and adaptive manner. Parental upbringing and family support are crucial in maintaining the mental health of adolescents, as they are the closest individuals within the family. Emotional support from the family and access to mental health resources like psychologists or mental health clinics can assist adolescents in overcoming stress and pressures in their lives. This paper uses a literature review methodology to explore the family’s role in adolescent mental health. The findings based on the literature review indicate that the family has a significant influence on adolescent mental health. Parenting styles demonstrated by parents have a significant impact on the mental development of adolescents. The social support provided by parents to their children is likewise crucial. With strong social support from the family and the surrounding environment, adolescents can build positive relationships with others, effectively overcome challenges, and achieve desired life goals.
良好的心理健康需要以健康和适应性的方式管理情绪、思想和行动的能力。父母的养育和家庭支持对于保持青少年的心理健康至关重要,因为他们是家庭中最亲密的人。来自家庭的情感支持和获得心理健康资源,如心理学家或心理健康诊所,可以帮助青少年克服生活中的压力和压力。本文采用文献综述的方法探讨家庭在青少年心理健康中的作用。基于文献综述的研究结果表明,家庭对青少年心理健康有重大影响。父母表现出的父母教养方式对青少年的心理发展有显著影响。父母向子女提供的社会支持同样至关重要。在家庭和周围环境的强大社会支持下,青少年可以与他人建立积极的关系,有效克服挑战,实现理想的生活目标。
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING THROUGH JELAJAH ALAM SEKITAR (JAS) APPROACH ON THE NINTH-GRADE STUDENTS’ COGNITIVE LEARNING OUTCOMES AND ACTIVENESS ON THE FUNCTION OF SOIL FOR LIFE AND ITS COMPONENTS LEARNING MATERIAL 通过jelajah alam sekitar (jas)方法体验式学习对九年级学生认知学习成果的有效性和对生活土壤及其组成部分学习材料功能的主动性
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i4.9579
Alief Alfian, Eny Hartatiyati, Ferina Agustini, Theresia Yustina
This paper discusses the effectiveness of Experiential Learning on the Jelajah Alam Sekitar approach (JAS) on the ninth-grade students’ cognitive learning outcomes and activeness at SMP Negeri 6 Semarang on the function of soil for life and its component learning material. The research uses the Static Group Comparison method by involving two classes. The control class (9H) uses the lecture method and the experimental class (9G) uses the JAS approach based on Experiential Learning. The cognitive learning outcome data were obtained from multiple choice objective tests (summative assessment), while students’ activeness data were obtained from observation sheets. Data were analyzed by using an independent T-test. The results indicate that the JAS approach was effective in improving students’ cognitive learning outcomes and activeness. It is evidenced by a significant difference between the average score of cognitive learning outcomes in the control class at 89 and in the experimental class at 96.3 with a p-value of 0.043. In addition, there was a difference between the average score of students’ activeness in the control class at 12.3 and in the experimental class at 13 with a p-value of 0.116. Yet, the differences were not significant. Based on the results of the research, it is recommended that teachers can use the JAS approach as one of the alternative learning methods that can improve students’ cognitive learning outcomes and activeness.
本文讨论了Jelajah-Alam-Sekitar方法(JAS)的体验式学习对九年级学生认知学习结果的有效性,以及SMP Negeri 6 Semarang关于生命土壤及其组成学习材料功能的积极性。本研究采用静态分组比较法,涉及两个类别。控制班(9H)使用讲座方法,实验班(9G)使用基于经验学习的JAS方法。认知学习结果数据来自多项选择目标测试(总结性评估),而学生的积极性数据来自观察表。数据采用独立的T检验进行分析。结果表明,JAS方法在提高学生的认知学习效果和积极性方面是有效的。对照班89分和实验班96.3分的认知学习结果平均分之间存在显著差异,p值为0.043。此外,对照班学生的积极性平均得分为12.3,实验班学生的活跃度平均得分为13,两者之间存在差异,p值为0.116。然而,这些差异并不显著。基于研究结果,建议教师将JAS方法作为一种可提高学生认知学习效果和主动性的替代学习方法。
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引用次数: 0
STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION OF QUIZIZZ USES AS ENGLISH LEARNING MEDIA 学生对QUIZIZZ作为英语学习媒介的认知
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v7i4.9507
F. Sari, Elsara Khairun Nisa, M. E. D. Listyanto, Khalid Iskandar
The development of Information Communication and Technology (ICT) considerably influences all aspects of human life, including education. With the development of ICT, the lecturer must also be able to follow its development by adapting ICT into the learning process, for example in learning media. In Indonesia, the application of ICT as a learning media is the newest trend. The research in this paper aims to discover the students’ perceptions regarding the use of Quizizz as English learning media. The research design is survey research. The research subject involved 15 Agribusiness students at Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi. The questionnaire in the form of Google Forms is used to process the data collection and subsequently analyzed by using the Likert Scale. The research result indicates that students’ perception of the use of Quizizz is highly positive with a questionnaire result of 750. It means they strongly agree that Quizizz is highly useful and suitable to use as a learning medium in English subjects. In addition, they agree that Quizizz can create a fun English learning atmosphere.
信息通信和技术(ICT)的发展对人类生活的各个方面都产生了重大影响,包括教育。随着信息通信技术的发展,讲师也必须能够跟随它的发展,将信息通信技术应用到学习过程中,例如在学习媒体中。在印度尼西亚,应用信息通信技术作为学习媒体是最新的趋势。本文的研究旨在发现学生对使用Quizizz作为英语学习媒体的看法。研究设计为调查研究。这项研究涉及了穆哈迪塞蒂阿布迪大学的15名农业综合企业学生。使用谷歌表格形式的问卷来处理数据收集,随后使用李克特量表进行分析。研究结果表明,学生对Quizizz使用的认知是高度积极的,问卷调查结果为750。这意味着他们强烈同意Quizizz非常有用,适合作为英语科目的学习媒介。此外,他们一致认为Quizizz可以创造一个有趣的英语学习氛围。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
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