Pub Date : 2019-10-29DOI: 10.12928/jrkpf.v6i2.14556
M. I. Sukarelawan, S. Sriyanto
This study aims to map the metacognitive awareness profile of students. Respondents involved were 198 students (24% male and 76% female) who were spread in Grade X and XI Science. Respondents were selected using convenience sampling techniques at SMAN 2 Bantul in 2018/2019 Academic Year. Students' metacognitive awareness data were collected using the Jr. MAI developed by Kim et al. Students' metacognitive awareness data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. Results showed that female were more dominant having metacognitive awareness than male students. Overall, students already have good metacognitive awareness in knowledge and regulation aspects. Students' metacognitive knowledge were dominant distributed in Good (class X) and Very Good (class XI) category. While the Students' metacognitive regulations were dominant distributed in the Good category (class X and XI). The results of this study are expected to be used as a teacher's reference in designing effective teaching strategies to improve student academic achievement.
{"title":"Mapping of profile students’ metacognitive awareness in Yogyakarta, Indonesia","authors":"M. I. Sukarelawan, S. Sriyanto","doi":"10.12928/jrkpf.v6i2.14556","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/jrkpf.v6i2.14556","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to map the metacognitive awareness profile of students. Respondents involved were 198 students (24% male and 76% female) who were spread in Grade X and XI Science. Respondents were selected using convenience sampling techniques at SMAN 2 Bantul in 2018/2019 Academic Year. Students' metacognitive awareness data were collected using the Jr. MAI developed by Kim et al. Students' metacognitive awareness data were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. Results showed that female were more dominant having metacognitive awareness than male students. Overall, students already have good metacognitive awareness in knowledge and regulation aspects. Students' metacognitive knowledge were dominant distributed in Good (class X) and Very Good (class XI) category. While the Students' metacognitive regulations were dominant distributed in the Good category (class X and XI). The results of this study are expected to be used as a teacher's reference in designing effective teaching strategies to improve student academic achievement.","PeriodicalId":17730,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset dan Kajian Pendidikan Fisika","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45403852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-29DOI: 10.12928/jrkpf.v6i2.14613
Nanik Andelita, I. Sudiarta
Abstrak. Metode numerik, seperti metode finite difference , finite element dan Fourier, untuk menyelesaikan persamaan Schrӧdinger telah banyak digunakan sebelumnya. Metode finite difference time domain (FDTD) telah dikembangkan oleh Sudiarta dan Geldart (2007). Metode FDTD telah berhasil diaplikasikan untuk berbagai sistem kuantum, satu partikel ataupun lebih. Salah satu kelemahan metode FDTD adalah pada kasus tertentu seperti potensial kotak dan potensial osilator harmonik ditemukan iterasi FDTD lebih lambat menuju konvergen sehingga memerlukan waktu komputasi yang lebih lama. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, metode relaksasi Gauss-Seidel digunakan. Pada paper ini, metode relaksasi diaplikasikan untuk menyelesaikan persamaan Schrӧdinger satu partikel pada berbagai potensial. Abstract. Numerical methods, such as finite difference, finite element and Fourier methods to solve the Schrӧdinger equation have been used previously. The finite difference time domain (FDTD) method has been developed by Sudiarta and Geldart (2007). The FDTD method has been successfully applied to various quantum systems, for one particle or more. One of the weaknesses of the FDTD method is that in certain cases such as the box potential and harmonic oscillator it has been found that FDTD iterations are slower to converge and thus require longer computation time. To overcome this, the relaxation Gauss-Seidel method can be used. In this paper, the relaxation method was applied to solve the Schrӧdinger equation for one particle in various potential wells.
{"title":"Penerapan metode relaksasi Gauss-Seidel untuk menyelesaikan persamaan Schrӧdinger","authors":"Nanik Andelita, I. Sudiarta","doi":"10.12928/jrkpf.v6i2.14613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/jrkpf.v6i2.14613","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak. Metode numerik, seperti metode finite difference , finite element dan Fourier, untuk menyelesaikan persamaan Schrӧdinger telah banyak digunakan sebelumnya. Metode finite difference time domain (FDTD) telah dikembangkan oleh Sudiarta dan Geldart (2007). Metode FDTD telah berhasil diaplikasikan untuk berbagai sistem kuantum, satu partikel ataupun lebih. Salah satu kelemahan metode FDTD adalah pada kasus tertentu seperti potensial kotak dan potensial osilator harmonik ditemukan iterasi FDTD lebih lambat menuju konvergen sehingga memerlukan waktu komputasi yang lebih lama. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, metode relaksasi Gauss-Seidel digunakan. Pada paper ini, metode relaksasi diaplikasikan untuk menyelesaikan persamaan Schrӧdinger satu partikel pada berbagai potensial. Abstract. Numerical methods, such as finite difference, finite element and Fourier methods to solve the Schrӧdinger equation have been used previously. The finite difference time domain (FDTD) method has been developed by Sudiarta and Geldart (2007). The FDTD method has been successfully applied to various quantum systems, for one particle or more. One of the weaknesses of the FDTD method is that in certain cases such as the box potential and harmonic oscillator it has been found that FDTD iterations are slower to converge and thus require longer computation time. To overcome this, the relaxation Gauss-Seidel method can be used. In this paper, the relaxation method was applied to solve the Schrӧdinger equation for one particle in various potential wells.","PeriodicalId":17730,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset dan Kajian Pendidikan Fisika","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44133603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-29DOI: 10.12928/jrkpf.v6i2.14514
Nanda Safarati, Rahma Rahma
Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep siswa SMA 3 Bireuen pada materi fluida. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, jenis penelitian quasi eksperimen. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling , terpilih dua kelas sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kontrol. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 2 kelas yang dipilih secara acak dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Desain penelitian menggunakan desain two group pretes-postes design . Hasil penelitian ini adalah: model pembelajaran advance organizer menggunakan macromedia flash dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep siswa sehingga hasil belajar siswa meningkat. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan data analisis siswa perolehan nilai rata-rata posttest kelas kontrol adalah 73,33 dan nilai rata-rata posttest kelas eksperimen adalah 80,00. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman konsep siswa terjadi peningkatan dengan model advance organizer menggunakan Macromedia Flash. Abstract. This study aims to improve the understanding of the concept of Bireuen 3 High School students on fluid material. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach, a quasi-experimental type of research. The sampling technique uses cluster random sampling, two classes are selected as the experimental and control classes. The research sample consisted of 2 classes chosen randomly by cluster random sampling technique. The research design uses two group pretest-posttest design. The results of this study are: advance organizer learning models using macromedia flash can improve student understanding of concepts so that student learning outcomes improve. This is evidenced by the students' analysis of the acquisition of the average value of the posttest score of the control class is 73.33 and the average posttest score of the experimental class is 80,00. This shows that the understanding of student concepts has increased with the advanced organizer model using Macromedia Flash
{"title":"Penerapan model advance organizer menggunakan Macromedia Flash untuk meningkatkan pemahanan konsep Siswa SMA Negeri 3 Bireuen","authors":"Nanda Safarati, Rahma Rahma","doi":"10.12928/jrkpf.v6i2.14514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/jrkpf.v6i2.14514","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep siswa SMA 3 Bireuen pada materi fluida. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, jenis penelitian quasi eksperimen. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling , terpilih dua kelas sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kontrol. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 2 kelas yang dipilih secara acak dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Desain penelitian menggunakan desain two group pretes-postes design . Hasil penelitian ini adalah: model pembelajaran advance organizer menggunakan macromedia flash dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep siswa sehingga hasil belajar siswa meningkat. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan data analisis siswa perolehan nilai rata-rata posttest kelas kontrol adalah 73,33 dan nilai rata-rata posttest kelas eksperimen adalah 80,00. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman konsep siswa terjadi peningkatan dengan model advance organizer menggunakan Macromedia Flash. Abstract. This study aims to improve the understanding of the concept of Bireuen 3 High School students on fluid material. This research was conducted using a quantitative approach, a quasi-experimental type of research. The sampling technique uses cluster random sampling, two classes are selected as the experimental and control classes. The research sample consisted of 2 classes chosen randomly by cluster random sampling technique. The research design uses two group pretest-posttest design. The results of this study are: advance organizer learning models using macromedia flash can improve student understanding of concepts so that student learning outcomes improve. This is evidenced by the students' analysis of the acquisition of the average value of the posttest score of the control class is 73.33 and the average posttest score of the experimental class is 80,00. This shows that the understanding of student concepts has increased with the advanced organizer model using Macromedia Flash","PeriodicalId":17730,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset dan Kajian Pendidikan Fisika","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44097543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstrak. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengunaan PhET Interactive Simulations sebagai pendukung maupun penganti laboratorium real dalam pembelajaran fisika. Adapun topik yang diangkat meliputi apa itu PhET interactive simulation , kegunaan PhET interactive simulation dalam pembelajaran fisika dan pengaruh pengunaan Phet Interactive Simulation dalam pembelajaran fisika dibanding laboratorium Real . Analisis data dilakukan dengan meeduksi data berdasarkan pertanyaan penelitian dan kemudian dilakukan pengkodean sesuai kebutuhan. Berdasarkan hasil studi literatur didapatkan bahwa PhET merupakan sebuah simulasi yang dikembangkan oleh Universitas Colorado yang difokuskan pada pembelajaran fisika yang menekankan korespondensi antara fenomena nyata dan simulasi komputer kemudian menyajikannya dalam model-model konseptual fisis yang mudah dimengerti oleh para peserta didik. Simulasi ini dapat membantu peserta didik maupun peserta didik dalam mengenal topik baru, membangun konsep atau skill, memperkuat ide, menyediakan hasil akhir dan refleksi serta menyediakan visualisasi umum antara peserta didik dan guru. Selain itu juga hasil dari beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengunaan PhET memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda dari segi penguasaan konsep, hasil belajar dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik, karena PhET dapat menjelaskan konsep yang abstrak dan dalam pengunaannya tidak memerlukan waktu yang banyak. Abstract. This article aims to explain the use of PhET Interactive Simulations as supporters and substitutes for real laboratories in learning physics. The topics raised include what is PhET interactive simulation, the use of PhET interactive simulation in learning physics and the effect of using Phet Interactive Simulation in learning physics compared to the Real laboratory. Data analysis was performed by reducing data based on research questions and then coding them as needed. Based on the results of the literature study it was found that PhET is a simulation developed by the University of Colorado that is focused on learning physics that emphasizes the correspondence between real phenomena and computer simulations and then presents it in physical conceptual models that are easily understood by students. This simulation can help students and students recognize new topics, develop concepts or skills, strengthen ideas, provide final results and reflections and provide general visualization between students and teachers. In addition, the results of several studies indicate that the use of PhET gives different effects in terms of mastery of concepts, learning outcomes and students' problem solving abilities, because PhET can explain abstract concepts and their use does not require a lot of time.
{"title":"Studi penggunaan PhET Interactive Simulations dalam pembelajaran fisika","authors":"Cicyn Riantoni, Astalini Astalini, Darmaji Darmaji","doi":"10.12928/jrkpf.v6i2.14202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/jrkpf.v6i2.14202","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengunaan PhET Interactive Simulations sebagai pendukung maupun penganti laboratorium real dalam pembelajaran fisika. Adapun topik yang diangkat meliputi apa itu PhET interactive simulation , kegunaan PhET interactive simulation dalam pembelajaran fisika dan pengaruh pengunaan Phet Interactive Simulation dalam pembelajaran fisika dibanding laboratorium Real . Analisis data dilakukan dengan meeduksi data berdasarkan pertanyaan penelitian dan kemudian dilakukan pengkodean sesuai kebutuhan. Berdasarkan hasil studi literatur didapatkan bahwa PhET merupakan sebuah simulasi yang dikembangkan oleh Universitas Colorado yang difokuskan pada pembelajaran fisika yang menekankan korespondensi antara fenomena nyata dan simulasi komputer kemudian menyajikannya dalam model-model konseptual fisis yang mudah dimengerti oleh para peserta didik. Simulasi ini dapat membantu peserta didik maupun peserta didik dalam mengenal topik baru, membangun konsep atau skill, memperkuat ide, menyediakan hasil akhir dan refleksi serta menyediakan visualisasi umum antara peserta didik dan guru. Selain itu juga hasil dari beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengunaan PhET memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda dari segi penguasaan konsep, hasil belajar dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik, karena PhET dapat menjelaskan konsep yang abstrak dan dalam pengunaannya tidak memerlukan waktu yang banyak. Abstract. This article aims to explain the use of PhET Interactive Simulations as supporters and substitutes for real laboratories in learning physics. The topics raised include what is PhET interactive simulation, the use of PhET interactive simulation in learning physics and the effect of using Phet Interactive Simulation in learning physics compared to the Real laboratory. Data analysis was performed by reducing data based on research questions and then coding them as needed. Based on the results of the literature study it was found that PhET is a simulation developed by the University of Colorado that is focused on learning physics that emphasizes the correspondence between real phenomena and computer simulations and then presents it in physical conceptual models that are easily understood by students. This simulation can help students and students recognize new topics, develop concepts or skills, strengthen ideas, provide final results and reflections and provide general visualization between students and teachers. In addition, the results of several studies indicate that the use of PhET gives different effects in terms of mastery of concepts, learning outcomes and students' problem solving abilities, because PhET can explain abstract concepts and their use does not require a lot of time.","PeriodicalId":17730,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset dan Kajian Pendidikan Fisika","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43060071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-29DOI: 10.12928/jrkpf.v6i2.14185
Artha Lumbantoruan, Didik Irawan, Harina Remalis Siregar, Dear Lumbantoruan, N. Nasih, Sofia Christine Samosir, U. Dewi, Dodi Setiawan Putra, Orin Hidayusa Wiza
Good science process skills demonstrated by the attitude of students in conducting experiments in the laboratory. This study aims to determine the mastery of science process skills of students of Physics Education in Universitas Jambi, both students who use the printed Guidebook and students who use the e-module as guide in practicum activities by reviewing eight aspects of integrated science process skills. This study uses a quantitative approach with experimental research methods, namely true experimental. In the study sample used was a student of Physics Education were divided into two groups, 35 students for experiment class and 30 students for control class. Assessment instruments used were observation sheet science process skills with a score of skills used in the form of Likert scale. Based on the analysis score mastery of integrated science process skills of students in the experimental class, operationally defining variables have the highest percentage of 51.4% to the category of very good, whereas in the control class, analyzing aspects of investigations has the highest percentage of 53.3% with a good category.
{"title":"Identification of students’ science process skills in Basic Physics Practicum II in using e-module","authors":"Artha Lumbantoruan, Didik Irawan, Harina Remalis Siregar, Dear Lumbantoruan, N. Nasih, Sofia Christine Samosir, U. Dewi, Dodi Setiawan Putra, Orin Hidayusa Wiza","doi":"10.12928/jrkpf.v6i2.14185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/jrkpf.v6i2.14185","url":null,"abstract":"Good science process skills demonstrated by the attitude of students in conducting experiments in the laboratory. This study aims to determine the mastery of science process skills of students of Physics Education in Universitas Jambi, both students who use the printed Guidebook and students who use the e-module as guide in practicum activities by reviewing eight aspects of integrated science process skills. This study uses a quantitative approach with experimental research methods, namely true experimental. In the study sample used was a student of Physics Education were divided into two groups, 35 students for experiment class and 30 students for control class. Assessment instruments used were observation sheet science process skills with a score of skills used in the form of Likert scale. Based on the analysis score mastery of integrated science process skills of students in the experimental class, operationally defining variables have the highest percentage of 51.4% to the category of very good, whereas in the control class, analyzing aspects of investigations has the highest percentage of 53.3% with a good category.","PeriodicalId":17730,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset dan Kajian Pendidikan Fisika","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41970923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-24DOI: 10.12928/JRKPF.V6I1.13393
Eko Nursulistiyo
Telah dilakukan kajian mengenai pemanfaatan siter, kendang, kenong, saron, dan gender dalam gamelan sebgai media pembelajaran fisika. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsep apa saja yang bisa diajarkan menggunakan media pembelajaran gamelan dan bagaimana caranya. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan studi pustaka dan pandalaman. Hasilnya adalah a) Siter dapat digunakan untuk menjelaskan konsep getaran, tinggi rendah bunyi dan hubungan panjang tali dengan frekuensi bunyi. Frekuensi bunyi diukur menggunakan aplikasi sound analyser free , b) Kendang dapat digunakan untuk menjelaskan konsep bunyi berasal dari getaran melalui eksperimen dengan menaburkan beras diatasnya, c) Saron dan kenong dapt digunakan untuk menjelaskan tinggi-rendah dan kuat lemah bunyi dengan memukul pada nada berbeda untuk mengajarkan tinggi rendah bunyi dan mengatur tinggi rendahnya pemukul untuk mengajarkan kuat lemah bunyi, d) Gender dapat digunakan untuk menjelaskan resonansi bunyi pada pipa organa tertutup dengan mengukur kedalaman dari kolom di bawah bilah logam dan mencatat frekuensinya. Studies have been carried out regarding the use of siter, kendang, kenong, saron, and gender in gamelan as a medium for learning physics. The purpose of this study is to find out what concepts can be taught using gamelan learning media and how. The method used is by literature study. The result is a). “Siter” can be used to explain the concept of vibration, high low sound and the relationship of the length of the rope to the sound frequency. Sound frequency is measured using the sound analyzer free application, b). “Kendang” can be used to explain the concept of sound originating from vibrations through experiments with sprinkling rice on it, c). “Saron” and “kenong” can be used to explain the high and low weak sound by hitting on a different tone to teach high low sound and set the height of the paddle to teach strong weak sound, d). “Gender” can be used to explain sound resonance in a closed organ pipe by measuring the depth of the column under the metal blade and recording its frequency.
{"title":"Pemanfaatan Siter, Kendang, Saron, Kenong, dan Gender sebagai media pembelajaran fisika","authors":"Eko Nursulistiyo","doi":"10.12928/JRKPF.V6I1.13393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/JRKPF.V6I1.13393","url":null,"abstract":"Telah dilakukan kajian mengenai pemanfaatan siter, kendang, kenong, saron, dan gender dalam gamelan sebgai media pembelajaran fisika. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsep apa saja yang bisa diajarkan menggunakan media pembelajaran gamelan dan bagaimana caranya. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan studi pustaka dan pandalaman. Hasilnya adalah a) Siter dapat digunakan untuk menjelaskan konsep getaran, tinggi rendah bunyi dan hubungan panjang tali dengan frekuensi bunyi. Frekuensi bunyi diukur menggunakan aplikasi sound analyser free , b) Kendang dapat digunakan untuk menjelaskan konsep bunyi berasal dari getaran melalui eksperimen dengan menaburkan beras diatasnya, c) Saron dan kenong dapt digunakan untuk menjelaskan tinggi-rendah dan kuat lemah bunyi dengan memukul pada nada berbeda untuk mengajarkan tinggi rendah bunyi dan mengatur tinggi rendahnya pemukul untuk mengajarkan kuat lemah bunyi, d) Gender dapat digunakan untuk menjelaskan resonansi bunyi pada pipa organa tertutup dengan mengukur kedalaman dari kolom di bawah bilah logam dan mencatat frekuensinya. Studies have been carried out regarding the use of siter, kendang, kenong, saron, and gender in gamelan as a medium for learning physics. The purpose of this study is to find out what concepts can be taught using gamelan learning media and how. The method used is by literature study. The result is a). “Siter” can be used to explain the concept of vibration, high low sound and the relationship of the length of the rope to the sound frequency. Sound frequency is measured using the sound analyzer free application, b). “Kendang” can be used to explain the concept of sound originating from vibrations through experiments with sprinkling rice on it, c). “Saron” and “kenong” can be used to explain the high and low weak sound by hitting on a different tone to teach high low sound and set the height of the paddle to teach strong weak sound, d). “Gender” can be used to explain sound resonance in a closed organ pipe by measuring the depth of the column under the metal blade and recording its frequency.","PeriodicalId":17730,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset dan Kajian Pendidikan Fisika","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43052846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-24DOI: 10.12928/JRKPF.V6I1.13394
Syam Mustika Aisya, I. Ishafit
Pada umumnya dalam pembelajaran fisika lebih baik belajar memahami dari pada menghafal konsep-konsep karena bukan hanya teori saja akan tetapi juga ada eksperimen yang dilakukan untuk membantu siswa dalam memahami materi yang diberikan guru di kelas. Pada penelitian ini dibuat bahan ajar yang membuktikan bahwa penerapan fisika dalam kehidupan sehari-hari akan terbukti secara nyata dengan langkah-langkah eksperimen berbasis Video Based Laboratory . Langkah ini membantu siswa dalam memahami proses pembelajaran di kelas mengenai pokok bahasan mekanika gerak. Metode yang digunakan adalah Research and Development dengan model 4-D terdiri dari empat langkah yaitu pendefinisian ( define), perencanaan ( design), pengembangan (develop), dan penyebarluasan (Disseminate). Produk yang dikembangkan telah diujikan pada siswa kelas XI di SMA Negeri 5 Yogyakarta, dengan instrumen berupa angket kelayakan. Hasil penelitian pengembangan bahan ajar berupa buku panduan eksperimen fisika berbasis video based laboratory menggunakan wahana taman kanak-kanak dan CD sebagai bahan eksperimen mendapat penilaian dari validator ahli materi 88%, validator ahli media sebesar 83,6%, dan hasil uji lapangan terhadap siswa 83,79%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, bahan ajar yang dikembangkan dikategorikan sangat layak untuk digunakan sebagai bahan ajar. In most cases, it is to understand than memorize in physics learning. It is because not only a theory but also an experiment to help students understanding the subject given by the teacher. For this research, it uses a teaching content that proves the application of physics in daily life will be proven visibly through experiment steps based Video based laboratory. This step helps the student to understand the process of learning about the chapter on motion mechanics. The method of this research is RND with 4-D model. The 4-D model consists of 4 steps, those are define, design, develop, disseminate. The product that will be developed has been tested by the students in the 12 grade in SMAN 5 Yogyakarta with feasibility questionnaire. The experimental result of the developing teaching content is physics experiment guidebook based video-based laboratory using kindergarten’s playground and CD as experimental material to get a rating from the validator. It gets 88% from a content expert validator, 83,6% from a media expert validator, the field test result for student get 83,79%. Based on the result, the teaching content that has been developed is categorized as very decent to be used as a teaching content
{"title":"Pengembangan bahan ajar eksperimen fisika berbasis video based laboratory menggunakan wahana permainan taman kanak-kanak pada materi mekanika","authors":"Syam Mustika Aisya, I. Ishafit","doi":"10.12928/JRKPF.V6I1.13394","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/JRKPF.V6I1.13394","url":null,"abstract":"Pada umumnya dalam pembelajaran fisika lebih baik belajar memahami dari pada menghafal konsep-konsep karena bukan hanya teori saja akan tetapi juga ada eksperimen yang dilakukan untuk membantu siswa dalam memahami materi yang diberikan guru di kelas. Pada penelitian ini dibuat bahan ajar yang membuktikan bahwa penerapan fisika dalam kehidupan sehari-hari akan terbukti secara nyata dengan langkah-langkah eksperimen berbasis Video Based Laboratory . Langkah ini membantu siswa dalam memahami proses pembelajaran di kelas mengenai pokok bahasan mekanika gerak. Metode yang digunakan adalah Research and Development dengan model 4-D terdiri dari empat langkah yaitu pendefinisian ( define), perencanaan ( design), pengembangan (develop), dan penyebarluasan (Disseminate). Produk yang dikembangkan telah diujikan pada siswa kelas XI di SMA Negeri 5 Yogyakarta, dengan instrumen berupa angket kelayakan. Hasil penelitian pengembangan bahan ajar berupa buku panduan eksperimen fisika berbasis video based laboratory menggunakan wahana taman kanak-kanak dan CD sebagai bahan eksperimen mendapat penilaian dari validator ahli materi 88%, validator ahli media sebesar 83,6%, dan hasil uji lapangan terhadap siswa 83,79%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, bahan ajar yang dikembangkan dikategorikan sangat layak untuk digunakan sebagai bahan ajar. In most cases, it is to understand than memorize in physics learning. It is because not only a theory but also an experiment to help students understanding the subject given by the teacher. For this research, it uses a teaching content that proves the application of physics in daily life will be proven visibly through experiment steps based Video based laboratory. This step helps the student to understand the process of learning about the chapter on motion mechanics. The method of this research is RND with 4-D model. The 4-D model consists of 4 steps, those are define, design, develop, disseminate. The product that will be developed has been tested by the students in the 12 grade in SMAN 5 Yogyakarta with feasibility questionnaire. The experimental result of the developing teaching content is physics experiment guidebook based video-based laboratory using kindergarten’s playground and CD as experimental material to get a rating from the validator. It gets 88% from a content expert validator, 83,6% from a media expert validator, the field test result for student get 83,79%. Based on the result, the teaching content that has been developed is categorized as very decent to be used as a teaching content","PeriodicalId":17730,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset dan Kajian Pendidikan Fisika","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45620809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-29DOI: 10.12928/JRKPF.V6I1.12643
Novi Ayu Kristiana Dewi, Riswanto Riswanto
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan mengungkapkan pembelajaran ekspositori terhadap prestasi belajar fisika siswa ditinjau dari gaya belajar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan memaparkan, menuliskan, dan melaporkan keadaan suatu objek atau peristiwa apa adanya. Data dalam penelitian diperoleh melalui kuisioner, observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan pustaka yang selanjutnya dilakukan triangulasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah menurut Miles dan Hubermen, yaitu: reduksi data, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pemebelajaran ekspositori yang diterapkan dalam pemebelajaran fisika yang terdiri dari siswa dengan gaya belajar heterogen, yaitu: visual sebanyak 28,33% siswa, auditorial sebanyak 35% siswa, dan kinestetik sebanyak 36,67 % dinyatakan tidak berhasil karena hanya 3,33% siswa yang tuntas belajar. This study aims to describe and explore the expository learning on physics learning achievement reviewed of students’ learning styles. This type of research is descriptive qualitative by describing, writing, and reporting the state of an object or event as it is. The data in the study were obtained through questionnaires, observations, interviews, documentation, and literature review which were then triangulated. The data analysis technique have used Miles and Hubermen, namely: data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that expository learning strategies applied in physics learning consisted of students with heterogeneous learning styles, namely: visual as much as 28.33% students, auditory as much as 35% students, and kinesthetic as much as 36.67% were declared unsuccessful because only 3.3% of students have completed learning.
本研究的目的是描述和表达学生物理学习成绩所涵盖的学习风格。这种研究是通过描述、书写和报告一个物体或事件的状态来进行定性性描述性研究。研究中的数据是通过问卷、观察、采访、文件和随后进行的对文库进行三角测量获得的。根据Miles和Hubermen的说法，使用的数据分析技术是:数据缩减、呈现和推论。研究结果表明，采用异质学习风格的学生进行物理研究的方法为导向:多达2833%的学生进行视觉学习，35%的学生参加视觉学习，36.67%的学生在课堂上表现不佳，因为只有3.33%的学生完成了学业。这个研究包括描述和解释物理学习学习成就的expository to describe and explore the exposition learning on physics learning achiement reviews学生的学习风格。这种研究的类型是通过describing, writing，并报告对象或事件的状态。研究中的数据通过提问、观察、面试、文件审查和当时进行三角分析的文献审查而变得模糊不清。技术分析数据分析使用了Miles and Hubermen, namely:减少数据、陈述和结论。相反的建议是，在物理学习中应用的学习策略被认为是基于对学风格的实践，namely:视觉效果，比如35%的学生，33.67%的学生没有成功，因为只有3.3%的学生有完整的学习。
{"title":"Analisis penerapan strategi pembelajaran ekspositori terhadap prestasi belajar fisika ditinjau dari gaya belajar siswa","authors":"Novi Ayu Kristiana Dewi, Riswanto Riswanto","doi":"10.12928/JRKPF.V6I1.12643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12928/JRKPF.V6I1.12643","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan mengungkapkan pembelajaran ekspositori terhadap prestasi belajar fisika siswa ditinjau dari gaya belajar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan memaparkan, menuliskan, dan melaporkan keadaan suatu objek atau peristiwa apa adanya. Data dalam penelitian diperoleh melalui kuisioner, observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan pustaka yang selanjutnya dilakukan triangulasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah menurut Miles dan Hubermen, yaitu: reduksi data, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pemebelajaran ekspositori yang diterapkan dalam pemebelajaran fisika yang terdiri dari siswa dengan gaya belajar heterogen, yaitu: visual sebanyak 28,33% siswa, auditorial sebanyak 35% siswa, dan kinestetik sebanyak 36,67 % dinyatakan tidak berhasil karena hanya 3,33% siswa yang tuntas belajar. This study aims to describe and explore the expository learning on physics learning achievement reviewed of students’ learning styles. This type of research is descriptive qualitative by describing, writing, and reporting the state of an object or event as it is. The data in the study were obtained through questionnaires, observations, interviews, documentation, and literature review which were then triangulated. The data analysis technique have used Miles and Hubermen, namely: data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that expository learning strategies applied in physics learning consisted of students with heterogeneous learning styles, namely: visual as much as 28.33% students, auditory as much as 35% students, and kinesthetic as much as 36.67% were declared unsuccessful because only 3.3% of students have completed learning.","PeriodicalId":17730,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset dan Kajian Pendidikan Fisika","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48043998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-29DOI: 10.12928/JRKPF.V6I1.11094
P. B. Donuata
Pembelajaran dengan quantum teaching metode PQ4R didasarkan pada keragaman kecerdasan ( Multiple Intelegence ) siswa dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar fisika siswa. Selain itu, quantum teaching juga berpengaruh dalam membantu retensi dan transfer belajar siswa, membantu siswa dalam pemahaman diri, dan memberikan umpan balik tentang efektivitas pengajaran. Untuk melihat pengaruh penerapan quantum teaching metode PQ4R ( preview, question, read, reflect, recite, review ) dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar fisika siswa, maka diterapkan metode lain yang dijadikan sebagai pembanding yakni PQRST (preview, question, read, summarized, test) . Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar fisika antara siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan quantum teaching metode PQ4R yang didasarkan pada keragaman kecerdasan dengan siswa yang diajar menggunakan metode PQRST. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari dua kelas dengan masing-masing 27 siswa. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pretest-Postest Design . Instrumen yang digunakan adalah perangkat pembelajaran dan soal tes hasil belajar berupa soal pilihan ganda. Hipotesis penelitian ini yakni ada perbedaan hasil belajar antara siswa yang diajar menggunakan Quantum Teaching metode PQ4R berdasarkan keragaman kecerdasan (multiple intelligence) dengan menggunakan metode PQRST Analisis statistik menggunakan uji t, dengan satu pihak untuk uji hipotesis. Dari hasil analisis data diketahui bahwa hasil belajar fisika siswa yang diajar dengan Metode PQ4R berdasarkan keragaman kecerdasan lebih tinggi daripada hasil belajar fisika siswa yang diajar dengan metode PQRST. Teach by using Quantum Teaching with PQ4R method based on Multiple Intelegence can increase the study result of student’s physic learning. Except that, Quantum Teaching can help the students in retention, process of transferring, self-understanding, and responding about effectiveness of teaching. Goal of this research is to know if there are some differences of physics study result between, students given Quantum Teaching with PQ4R method based on multiple intelegence in each class meeting, with students given PQRST method. Sample of this research consists of two classes that are, kelas X A as experimental class involving 27 students and kelas X B as control class involving 27 students using Control Group Pretest-Postest Design. Instruments are syllabus, learn planning, and test of study result. Statistic analysis uses t test, by testing two groups for the first hypothesis and testing another for the next hypothesis. From the data analysis recognized that students physic study result taught by giving Quantum Teaching with PQ4R method based on multiple intelegence is higher then students physic study result taught by PQRST method.
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Pub Date : 2019-04-28DOI: 10.12928/JRKPF.V6I1.13395
Toni Kus Indratno
Telah dilakukan pengembangan berupa modul petunjuk praktikum komputasi fisika yang ditujukan khusus untuk mahasiswa jurusan kependidikan. Modul ini hadir sebagai jawaban atas rumusan capaian pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh Physical Society of Indonesia (PSI). Selain itu, modul ini juga sebagai bahan sumber belajar khususnya untuk mata kuliah komputasi fisika pada jurusan kependidikan. Modul ini dikembangkan berdasarkan hasil adaptasi model pengembangan Borg and Gall, Dick and Carey, serta Allessi and Trollip, hanya saja tahapan yang dilakukan hanya sampai tahap keenam. Hasil validasi oleh ahli materi menempatkan modul ini dalam kategori baik, sedangkan ahli media mengkategorikan nilai untuk modul ini sangat baik. Dalam rangka melihat respon pengguna, modul ini telah diujicobakan dengan skala terbatas kepada beberapa mahasiswa menggunakan instrumen USE Questionnaire. Pengguna menilai bahwa modul ini sangat baik dan layak untuk digunakan dalam perkuliahan komputasi fisika. The development has been carried out consisting of modules on computational physics practicum intended specifically for students majoring in education. This module is present as an answer to the formulation of learning outcomes carried out by the Physical Society of Indonesia (PSI). In addition, this module is also a special learning resource for physics compatibility courses in the education department. This module was developed based on the adaptation model of Borg and Gall, Dick and Carey's development, and Allessi and Trollip, except that the development was carried out only until the sixth drunk. The results of the validation by the material expert put this module in a good category, while the media experts categorized the values for this module very well. In order to look at user responses, this module has been approved to try with a limited scale for some students using the USE Questionnaire instrument. Users consider this title very good and worthy of being used in computational physics lectures.
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