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The effect of promotional mix on repurchase intention of lubricant customer trough attitude 促销组合对润滑油客户低谷期再购意向的影响
Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.36407/jmsab.v7i2.1317
Andrio Hafidz Yulistyan, Triyono Arief Wahyudi
Customer loyalty is essential in any industry, especially the oil industry. Customer loyalty is influenced by their attitude towards the product or service, which the promotional mix can influence. The promotional mix includes sales promotion, word of mouth, social media, and electronic word of mouth. This research aims to determine how the promotional mix dimensions affect customers' repurchase intention by influencing their attitude. The research sample consisted of 210 respondents who were customers who used oil in the Jabodetabek area—the results of the research hypothesis test support all hypotheses. The strongest factor influencing repurchase intention is social media promotion. The SEM method results for all variables from the promotion mix showed acceptable results, which can be implemented in company management. In conclusion, sales promotion, word of mouth, social media, and electronic word of mouth can influence customer attitudes and create repurchase intention. The limitations of this study are the limited areas of development and the fact that the dimensions analyzed were only attitudes towards promotion mix and repurchase intention
客户忠诚度对任何行业都至关重要,尤其是石油行业。客户忠诚度受其对产品或服务的态度影响,而促销组合可以影响这种态度。促销组合包括销售促进、口碑、社交媒体和电子口碑。本研究旨在确定促销组合维度如何通过影响顾客的态度来影响他们的再购买意愿。研究样本由 210 名受访者组成,他们都是在贾博德塔贝克地区使用石油的顾客--研究假设检验结果支持所有假设。影响回购意愿最强的因素是社交媒体推广。对促销组合中所有变量的 SEM 方法结果显示,结果可以接受,可以在公司管理中实施。总之,促销、口碑、社交媒体和电子口碑可以影响顾客态度并产生再购意向。本研究的局限性在于发展领域有限,而且分析的维度仅限于对促销组合的态度和再购意向。
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引用次数: 0
Preliminary model development for archipelago country logistic system 群岛国家物流系统的初步模型开发
Pub Date : 2024-03-17 DOI: 10.36407/jmsab.v7i1.1141
Salahudin Rafi
Indonesia, the largest island country in the world, requires a reliable logistics system to meet its people's needs. The National Logistics System Development Blueprint (SISLOGNAS) supports this process, increasing trade, economic productivity, infrastructure investment, and employment opportunities. However, Indonesia's logistics performance index is currently ranked 61st out of 139 countries surveyed. To address these issues, an initial model was developed for national logistics system variables for archipelagic countries. This research uses an exploratory factor analysis approach with Jamovi software. The study found that 50 indicators in the logistics system of an archipelagic country like Indonesia are classified into six categories: services, commodities, logistics infrastructure, modes of transportation, timeliness, and technology. These indicators interconnect to develop an effective and efficient national logistics network
印度尼西亚是世界上最大的岛国,需要一个可靠的物流系统来满足人民的需求。国家物流系统发展蓝图(SISLOGNAS)支持这一进程,增加贸易、经济生产力、基础设施投资和就业机会。然而,印尼的物流绩效指数目前在接受调查的 139 个国家中排名第 61 位。为了解决这些问题,我们为群岛国家的国家物流系统变量建立了一个初始模型。这项研究使用了 Jamovi 软件的探索性因素分析方法。研究发现,像印尼这样的群岛国家物流系统中的 50 个指标可分为六类:服务、商品、物流基础设施、运输方式、及时性和技术。这些指标相互关联,以发展有效和高效的国家物流网络
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引用次数: 0
Manajemen arus kas, ukuran perusahaan, leverage, tahun anomali covid-19 serta kinerja keuangan perusahaan sektor kesehatan di bursa efek indonesia 印尼证券交易所卫生行业公司的现金流管理、公司规模、杠杆率、covid-19异常年份和财务业绩
Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.36407/jmsab.v7i1.1205
Ossi Ferli, Enny Haryanti, Robby Adam Fadlillah, Rozinur Rahman
This research aims to analyze the impact of Cash Flow Management (CFO), Firm Size, Leverage, and the Anomalous Year of COVID-19 on the financial performance (ROE) of health sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2017-2022. Panel regression method is employed to test hypotheses and analyze these variables. The results reveal that Leverage has a significant negative influence, while Size has a significant positive effect on financial performance. The Anomalous Year of COVID-19 also demonstrates a positive impact on ROE, indicating adaptation and growth within the health sector during the pandemic. Cash flow management (CFO), though not statistically significant, highlights the complexity of the relationship between operational cash flow and financial performance. These findings provide valuable insights for health sector companies in crafting adaptive and sustainable strategies amidst economic dynamics and specific situations such as a pandemic.
本研究旨在分析2017-2022年间现金流管理(CFO)、公司规模、杠杆率和COVID-19异常年份对印尼证券交易所上市的卫生行业公司财务绩效(ROE)的影响。研究采用面板回归法对这些变量进行假设检验和分析。结果显示,杠杆率对财务绩效有显著的负面影响,而规模对财务绩效有显著的正面影响。COVID-19 的反常年份也对 ROE 产生了积极影响,表明卫生部门在大流行病期间的适应性和成长性。现金流管理(CFO)虽然在统计上并不显著,但凸显了运营现金流与财务业绩之间关系的复杂性。这些发现为卫生行业公司在经济动态和大流行病等特殊情况下制定适应性和可持续战略提供了宝贵的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Efektivitas advertising, brand image, dan harga kompetitif terhadap keputusan pembelian mie instan merek XYZ di kabupaten Gresik 广告、品牌形象和竞争性价格对 Gresik Regency 地区 XYZ 品牌方便面购买决策的影响。
Pub Date : 2024-02-24 DOI: 10.36407/jmsab.v7i1.1238
Lintang Heydi Prahara, S. Sukaris
The aim of this research is to study consumer behavior based on purchasing decisions. Based on observations in the literature, advertising, brand image, and competitive prices are components that make consumers decide what to buy. There are 150 respondents for this type of quantitative survey research. Consumers in the Gresik Regency area who have purchased or are currently consuming XYZ brand instant noodles were given a questionnaire as part of the data collection process. Hypothesis testing is made possible by multiple linear regression methodology in this study. Research findings show that in the Gresik area, advertising does not have a significant effect on purchasing XYZ brand instant noodles. Meanwhile, brand image and competitive prices have a significant influence on the decision to purchase instant noodle brand XYZ. Purchasing decision variables are influenced significantly, both partially and jointly, by advertising, brand image and competitive price variables. Future developments in this research could consider three main factors: advertising, brand image, and competitive pricing. For more comprehensive research, other variables such as product quality and psychological factors that influence purchasing decisions can also be included to provide more important contributions regarding this area of research.
本研究旨在研究基于购买决策的消费者行为。根据文献观察,广告、品牌形象和有竞争力的价格是消费者决定购买的因素。这项定量调查研究共有 150 名受访者。作为数据收集过程的一部分,我们向 Gresik Regency 地区购买过或正在食用 XYZ 品牌方便面的消费者发放了调查问卷。本研究采用多元线性回归方法进行假设检验。研究结果表明,在 Gresik 地区,广告对购买 XYZ 品牌方便面的影响不大。同时,品牌形象和有竞争力的价格对购买 XYZ 品牌方便面的决策有显著影响。购买决策变量受到广告、品牌形象和竞争性价格变量的部分和共同影响。本研究的未来发展可以考虑三个主要因素:广告、品牌形象和竞争性价格。为了进行更全面的研究,还可以纳入其他变量,如产品质量和影响购买决策的心理因素,从而为这一研究领域做出更重要的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh manajemen sumber daya manusia ramah lingkungan terhadap perilaku green service dengan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan sebagai pemediasi 以企业社会责任为中介,环境友好型人力资源管理对绿色服务行为的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-24 DOI: 10.36407/jmsab.v7i1.1188
Rani Antika, Tatik Suryani
Many companies are implementing Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) and Green Service Behavior to support sustainable development and meet customer expectations. By investigating how GHRM initiatives influence employees' engagement in environmentally friendly service behaviors and the mediating role of CSR, this research contributes to understanding how organizations can promote sustainability and meet stakeholder expectations. However, there needs to be more research in this area. This study aims to investigate the impact of GHRM on green service behavior (GSB) and explore the role of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as a mediator of GHRM on GSB. The study involved 108 respondents from PT. BIMA and data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results show that GHRM can positively influence GSB, and CSR mediates this relationship.
许多公司正在实施绿色人力资源管理(GHRM)和绿色服务行为,以支持可持续发展和满足客户期望。通过调查绿色人力资源管理措施如何影响员工参与环保服务行为以及企业社会责任的中介作用,本研究有助于了解企业如何促进可持续发展并满足利益相关者的期望。然而,这一领域还需要更多的研究。本研究旨在调查绿色人力资源管理(GHRM)对绿色服务行为(GSB)的影响,并探讨企业社会责任(CSR)作为绿色人力资源管理的中介对绿色服务行为的影响。研究涉及来自 PT.BIMA 公司的 108 名受访者,并使用 SmartPLS 3.0 应用程序的结构方程模型(SEM)对数据进行了分析。结果表明,GHRM 可以对 GSB 产生积极影响,而企业社会责任则是这种关系的中介。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of financial culture, risk management, organizational innovation on organizational performance in private higher education: Organizational resilience as mediating variable 财务文化、风险管理、组织创新对民办高等教育组织绩效的影响:以组织复原力为中介变量
Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.36407/jmsab.v7i1.1236
Arissetyanto Nugroho, Konita Lutfiyah
This study aims to determine the effect of financial culture, risk management, and organizational innovation on the performance of private tertiary institutions with organizational resilience as a mediating variable. The independent variables used are financial culture, risk management, and organizational innovation, while the dependent variable used is organizational performance, and the mediating variable used is organizational resilience. The method used in this study is a survey method, where data is obtained from the results of collection using a questionnaire. The population in this study were lecturers at private tertiary institutions in the LLDikti III area. The sampling technique was carried out using the proportionate stratified random sampling method. The sample in this study were 355 respondents. The analysis tool used is SmartPLS 3 with the path analysis method. The results of this study state that financial culture, risk management, and organizational innovation have a positive and significant effect on organizational resilience. Then financial culture, risk management, organizational innovation, and organizational resilience have a positive and significant effect on organizational performance. This research also shows that organizational resilience mediates the relationship between financial culture and organizational performance and also between organizational innovation and organizational performance. Meanwhile, organizational resilience failed to mediate the effect of risk management on organizational performance.
本研究旨在确定金融文化、风险管理和组织创新对民办高等院校绩效的影响,并以组织复原力作为中介变量。自变量为金融文化、风险管理和组织创新,因变量为组织绩效,中介变量为组织复原力。本研究采用的方法是调查法,即通过问卷收集的结果来获取数据。研究对象为 LLDikti III 地区私立高等院校的讲师。抽样技术采用比例分层随机抽样法。本研究的样本为 355 名受访者。使用的分析工具是采用路径分析方法的 SmartPLS 3。研究结果表明,财务文化、风险管理和组织创新对组织复原力有显著的正向影响。然后,财务文化、风险管理、组织创新和组织复原力对组织绩效有积极而显著的影响。本研究还表明,组织复原力对财务文化与组织绩效之间的关系以及组织创新与组织绩效之间的关系具有中介作用。同时,组织复原力未能调解风险管理对组织绩效的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Partnership in corporate social responsibility program: Indonesia case study 企业社会责任计划中的伙伴关系:印度尼西亚案例研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.36407/jmsab.v7i1.1170
Zainal Abidin, Sandy Gunawan
This current study is a qualitative single case study focusing on the implementation program of the CSR partnership between PT Prudential Life Assurance (PLA) and Institut Kemandirian Dompet Dhuafa Republika (IKDDR) from 2012–2016. Based on purposive sampling, the main respondents in this research are representatives from three institutions: the government, corporations, and Third Sector Organizations (Organisasi et al./OST), as well as beneficiaries from the society. The study finds six conclusions: (1) the partnership of these two institutions is affected by a lack of resources, efficiency pressure, and other innovative program opportunities; (2) partner selection relies on the alignment of the vision, mission, and values of the organization, reputation, experience, and competency of a potential partner; and (3) the main considerations in program formulation are innovation and cost efficiency; (4) the most important aspects in program monitoring and evaluation are performance and punctuality; (5) program impact analysis is obtained from field observation and interview with related institution and (6) decision of the program continuation is on the authority of funder organization. 
本研究是一项定性的单一案例研究,重点关注 2012-2016 年期间保诚人寿保险公司(PLA)与 Kemandirian Dompet Dhuafa Republika 研究所(IKDDR)之间的企业社会责任合作实施计划。基于目的性抽样,本研究的主要受访者来自三个机构:政府、企业和第三部门组织(Organisasi et al.研究得出了六个结论(1) 这两个机构的合作伙伴关系受到资源缺乏、效率压力和其他创新计划机会的影响;(2) 合作伙伴的选择取决于组织的愿景、使命和价值观、潜在合作伙伴的声誉、经验和能力是否一致;(3) 计划制定的主要考虑因素是创新和成本效益;(4) 计划监测和评估的最重要方面是绩效和准时性;(5) 计划影响分析来自实地观察和与相关机构的访谈;(6) 计划是否继续由资助机构决定。
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引用次数: 0
Entrepreneurial leadership and innovative behavior: Manager perspective 创业领导力与创新行为:管理者视角
Pub Date : 2024-01-24 DOI: 10.36407/jmsab.v7i1.1125
Ana Mariana, Bram Hadianto, Karen Karen
Innovation becomes a keyword for the company to survive in its environmental business. Therefore, the company must establish a suitable leadership style. Based on the previous studies, the entrepreneurial style can be an alternative for managers to lead the company. After applying it, they can innovatively behave. This research investigates and analyzes the association between this leadership and innovative behavior. The population of this study is the managers of a conglomeration firm in Indonesia. Moreover, this study utilizes the required minimum sample of 200 for theory verification, and 216 managers are obtainable as the samples. Hence, this study uses a structural equation model based on covariance to test the hypothesis and concludes that entrepreneurial leadership can effectively enhance the innovative behavior of managers in the workplace.
创新成为公司在环境业务中生存的关键词。因此,公司必须建立合适的领导风格。根据以往的研究,企业家风格可以作为管理者领导公司的另一种选择。在运用这种风格后,他们就能做出创新行为。本研究调查并分析了这种领导方式与创新行为之间的关联。本研究的研究对象是印度尼西亚一家联合企业的管理人员。此外,本研究使用了所需的最少 200 个样本进行理论验证,并获得了 216 名经理作为样本。因此,本研究采用基于协方差的结构方程模型来检验假设,并得出结论:创业型领导力能有效提升经理人在工作场所的创新行为。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh kualitas produk, harga dan promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian shampo Pantene 产品质量、价格和促销对潘婷洗发水购买决策的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.36407/jmsab.v7i1.1163
Dellani Wulandari, S. Sukaris
The impact of three primary factors—product quality, price, and promotion—on consumers' decisions to buy Pantene shampoo is the major emphasis of this study topic. Data indicates a fall in the top brand ranking of shampoo brands in recent years, despite Pantene's ability to hold onto its market share. This drop is indicative of the highly competitive nature of the shampoo industry. The purpose of this study is to ascertain how much customer purchase decisions are influenced by Pantene product quality, price, and promotions. It also aims to offer more insight into consumer preferences for shampoo selection and adapt to changes in an increasingly sophisticated market. Using an Accidental Non Probability Sampling approach, 110 Muhammadiyah Gresik students who had bought Pantene shampoo products made up the research sample. This study used multiple linear regression analysis as its analytical method. The study's findings indicate that consumer decisions are significantly influenced by the Pantene shampoo products' price, quality, and marketing.
产品质量、价格和促销这三个主要因素对消费者购买潘婷洗发水决策的影响是本研究课题的重点。数据显示,近年来,尽管潘婷有能力保持其市场份额,但洗发水品牌的排名却在下降。这一下降说明了洗发水行业竞争的激烈性。本研究的目的是确定顾客的购买决策在多大程度上受潘婷产品质量、价格和促销活动的影响。本研究还旨在深入了解消费者在选择洗发水时的偏好,以适应日益复杂的市场变化。本研究采用意外非概率抽样法,以 110 名购买过潘婷洗发水产品的 Muhammadiyah Gresik 学生为研究样本。本研究采用多元线性回归分析作为分析方法。研究结果表明,潘婷洗发水产品的价格、质量和营销对消费者的决策有重大影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh kualitas produk, harga, dan citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian Wardah kosmetik 产品质量、价格和品牌形象对购买 Wardah 化妆品决策的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.36407/jmsab.v7i1.1164
Ziadatur Rohmah, S. Sukaris
The rapid expansion of the economy and the emergence of multinational firms have intensified competition in the cosmetics industry, especially in the beauty goods market, which poses a significant challenge to this subject. Client choice is becoming more important while selecting cosmetic products due to the expanding quantity of firms and product possibilities. The purpose of this study is to analyze Wardah Cosmetics' purchase decisions in relation to product quality, price, and brand image. This is important for understanding the industry's competitive landscape and how customers make purchasing decisions. Using the Accidental Non Probability Sampling approach, 105 female students from Muhammadiyah Gresik who had purchased Wardah cosmetics were selected as the sample for this study. It was also decided to use simple linear regression analysis as the study technique. According to the study's results, consumers' purchasing decisions are heavily influenced by Wardah cosmetics' quality, price, and brand image.
经济的快速发展和跨国公司的出现加剧了化妆品行业的竞争,尤其是美容产品市场的竞争,这对这一主题提出了重大挑战。由于企业数量和产品种类不断增加,客户在选择化妆品时的选择变得越来越重要。本研究旨在分析 Wardah 化妆品公司在产品质量、价格和品牌形象方面的购买决策。这对于了解该行业的竞争格局以及客户如何做出购买决策非常重要。本研究采用意外非概率抽样法,从 Muhammadiyah Gresik 选出 105 名购买过 Wardah 化妆品的女学生作为样本。研究还决定使用简单线性回归分析作为研究技术。研究结果表明,消费者的购买决策在很大程度上受 Wardah 化妆品的质量、价格和品牌形象的影响。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Manajemen Strategi dan Aplikasi Bisnis
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