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HUBUNGAN PAPARAN INFORMASI DAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEBIASAAN MEMBACA LABEL INFORMASI GIZI PADA SISWA DI SMAN 14 SURABAYA 泗水第十四中学学生阅读营养信息标签的习惯与信息接触和知识之间的关系
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v6i1.219
Megawati Ayu Imansari, Cleonara Yanuar Dini
Introduction : Bustanul ulum Islamic Boarding School is religious education provider that manages the provision of food. A good food organization system consists of varied menu, can meet nutritional needs, and fulfill santri satisfaction. This can determine the value of the nutritional status of students. This study aims to determine the description of menu patterns and the relationship between the level of macronutrient intake and the level of satisfaction food service with the nutritional status of female students at Pondok Pesantren Bustanul Ulum. Method: This type of research is an observational analytic quantitative research with cross-sectional approach. The sampling method used simple random sampling with 57 samples. The data analysis technique uses the Spearman rank test. The results of observations of the food menu showed that the menu pattern of Bustanul Ulum Islamic Boarding School needed to be more varied. Result: The statistical test results showed the level of protein intake (p = 0,127), fat intake (p = 0,299), and carbohydrate intake (p = 0,275), and the level of satisfaction food service (p = 0.784) with nutritional status. Conclusion: The test results conclude that there is no relationship between the level of macronutrient intake and the level of satisfaction food service with the nutritional status.
导言:布斯塔努尔乌鲁姆伊斯兰寄宿学校是一所宗教教育机构,负责管理食品供应。良好的膳食组织系统包括丰富多样的菜单,能够满足营养需求,让圣人满意。这可以确定学生营养状况的价值。本研究旨在确定 Pondok Pesantren Bustanul Ulum 女学生的菜单模式描述以及宏量营养素摄入水平和餐饮服务满意度与营养状况之间的关系。研究方法:本研究是一项横断面观察分析定量研究。抽样方法采用简单随机抽样,共有 57 个样本。数据分析技术采用斯皮尔曼秩检验。对食品菜单的观察结果表明,布斯塔努尔乌卢姆伊斯兰寄宿学校的菜单模式需要更加多样化。结果:统计检验结果显示,蛋白质摄入量(p = 0.127)、脂肪摄入量(p = 0.299)、碳水化合物摄入量(p = 0.275)和餐饮服务满意度(p = 0.784)与营养状况有关。结论检验结果得出结论,宏量营养素摄入水平和餐饮服务满意度与营养状况之间没有关系。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS PAPARAN MEDIA INFORMASI DAN UANG SAKU DENGAN KONSUMSI BUAH DAN SAYUR DI SMA NEGERI 19 SURABAYA 分析泗水 19 所公立高中学生接触信息媒体和零花钱与水果和蔬菜消费量的关系。
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v6i1.263
Muzaynia Muzaynia, F. Nugraheni, RR. Nurul Hidayati
Introduction: Low intake of fruits and vegetables among adolescents is a common problem related to adolescent consumption behaviour that can increase the risk of degenerative diseases and health problems. The study aimed to determine media exposure and pocket money with fruit and vegetable consumption at SMA Negeri 19 Surabaya. Method: The research used an quantitative observational cross-sectional with asample was 100 students selected proportionally using stratified random sampling. Result: 69% of students had adequate fruit and vegetable consumption. 32.2% of students never consume vegetables,and 36.1% of students consume fruit 1x/week. This research showed there were significant relationships between media exposure and fruit and vegetable consumption (p=0.008), however not by pocket money(p=0,289). Conclusion: School has an important role in awareness and practice of fruit and vegetable consumption among adolescents. Use of attractive information media can be used to increase consumption, so that adolescents' dietary fiber needs are met.
导言:青少年水果和蔬菜摄入量低是与青少年消费行为有关的一个常见问题,会增加患退行性疾病和健康问题的风险。本研究旨在确定媒体接触和零花钱与泗水第十九中学(SMA Negeri 19 Surabaya)水果和蔬菜消费量的关系。研究方法研究采用定量观察横断面法,使用分层随机抽样法按比例抽取 100 名学生作为样本。结果:69%的学生食用足够的水果和蔬菜。32.2%的学生从不食用蔬菜,36.1%的学生每周食用1次水果。该研究表明,媒体接触与水果和蔬菜消费量之间存在显著关系(p=0.008),但与零花钱之间没有显著关系(p=0.289)。结论学校在青少年食用水果和蔬菜的意识和实践方面发挥着重要作用。可以利用有吸引力的信息媒体来增加消费量,从而满足青少年对膳食纤维的需求。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI GIZI SEIMBANG TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP GIZI SEIMBANG SISWA KELAS IV SD HANG TUAH 10 JUANDA 均衡营养动画视频媒体对 Hang Tuah 10 juanda 小学四年级学生均衡营养知识和态度的影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v6i1.222
Dila Lintang Harmanto Putri
Introduction : Wrong eating habit in elementary school students make nutritional problems. Balanced nutrition education needed by learning media can attract elementary school students’s attention. This investigation seeks to determine the effect of delivering information on balanced nutrition through the use of animated videos on the knowledge and attitudes of fourth-grade students at SD Hang Tuah 10 Juanda, Sidoarjo Regency. Method : Quantitative Research with QuasyExperimental trough Pre Test Post Test Control Group. The sample wasfourth grade pupils at SDHang Tuah 10 Juanda with 96 students. Results:The paired sample T-test revealed that the mean scores for knowledgeand attitude differ before and after the animation video interventionwith sig value (0,00) < 0,05. Independent T-Test shows sig value (0,00) <0,05. Conclusion : Animation in video content influences the knowledgeand attitudes of fourth-grade pupils at SD Hang Tuah 10 Juanda.
导言:小学生错误的饮食习惯会导致营养问题。学习媒体所需的均衡营养教育可以吸引小学生的注意力。本调查旨在确定通过使用动画视频提供均衡营养信息对西多市 Juanda SD Hang Tuah 10 学校四年级学生的知识和态度的影响。方法:通过前测后测对照组进行定量实验研究。样本为SDHang Tuah 10 Juanda四年级的96名学生。结果:配对样本 T 检验显示,动画视频干预前后,学生在知识和态度方面的平均得分有所不同,sig 值(0,00)小于 0,05。独立 T 检验显示,sig 值(0,00)<0,05。结论:视频内容中的动画影响了SD Hang Tuah 10 Juanda四年级学生的知识和态度。
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引用次数: 0
GAMBARAN POLA MENU DAN HUBUNGAN TINGKAT ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DAN KEPUASAN PELAYANAN MAKANAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI REMAJA SANTRI PUTRI 描述菜单模式以及宏量营养素摄入水平和餐饮服务满意度与青少年女学生营养状况之间的关系
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v6i1.215
Mazidatur Rohmah
Introduction : Bustanul ulum Islamic Boarding School is religious education provider that manages the provision of food. A good food organization system consists of varied menu, can meet nutritional needs, and fulfill santri satisfaction. This can determine the value of the nutritional status of students. This study aims to determine the description of menu patterns and the relationship between the level of macronutrient intake and the level of satisfaction food service with the nutritional status of female students at Pondok Pesantren Bustanul Ulum. Method: This type of research is an observational analytic quantitative research with cross-sectional approach. The sampling method used simple random sampling with 57 samples. The data analysis technique uses the Spearman rank test. The results of observations of the food menu showed that the menu pattern of Bustanul Ulum Islamic Boarding School needed to be more varied. Result: The statistical test results showed the level of protein intake (p = 0,127), fat intake (p = 0,299), and carbohydrate intake (p = 0,275), and the level of satisfaction food service (p = 0.784) with nutritional status. Conclusion: The test results conclude that there is no relationship between the level of macronutrient intake and the level of satisfaction food service with the nutritional status.
导言:布斯塔努尔乌鲁姆伊斯兰寄宿学校是一所宗教教育机构,负责管理食品供应。良好的膳食组织系统包括丰富多样的菜单,能够满足营养需求,让圣人满意。这可以确定学生营养状况的价值。本研究旨在确定 Pondok Pesantren Bustanul Ulum 女学生的菜单模式描述以及宏量营养素摄入水平和餐饮服务满意度与营养状况之间的关系。研究方法:本研究是一项横断面观察分析定量研究。抽样方法采用简单随机抽样,共有 57 个样本。数据分析技术采用斯皮尔曼秩检验。对食品菜单的观察结果表明,布斯塔努尔乌卢姆伊斯兰寄宿学校的菜单模式需要更加多样化。结果:统计检验结果显示,蛋白质摄入量(p = 0.127)、脂肪摄入量(p = 0.299)、碳水化合物摄入量(p = 0.275)和餐饮服务满意度(p = 0.784)与营养状况有关。结论检验结果得出结论,宏量营养素摄入水平和餐饮服务满意度与营养状况之间没有关系。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN BUAH BIT (Beta vulgaris L.) DAN BUBUK SARI KACANG MERAH (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) PADA PEMBUATAN BOBA 罂粟(Phaseolus vulgaris L.)与罂粟茎(Phaseolus vulgaris L.)之间的关系
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v6i1.261
Aniadita Mutia Ermawan, Tri Marta Fadhilah
Introduction: Boba is a drink topping. The target market is teenagers. Teenagers are one of the groups prone to anemia. Anemia is prevented by eating foods containing iron, for example beets and red beans. This research aims to analyze the quality, acceptability and nutritional characteristics. Method: Experimental study design with a 2-factor, Completely Randomized Design with 3 treatment levels. The study was conducted with 40 untrained panelists. Statistical data analysis Friedman test and Wilcoxon test. Result: Sensory, hedonic and ash content analysis results indicated that the F3 treatment was superior. Water content test results received more F1 treatment. The results of the iron test showed that the F2 treatment was better. Conclusion: There are significant differences based on sensory analysis research results. The highest moisture content test results were obtained in F1, the highest ash content test in F3 and the highest iron content test in F2.
简介波霸是一种饮料配料。目标市场是青少年。青少年是容易患贫血症的群体之一。贫血症可通过食用含铁食物(如甜菜和红豆)来预防。本研究旨在分析波巴的质量、可接受性和营养特点。研究方法实验研究设计,采用双因素完全随机设计,有 3 个处理水平。研究对象为 40 名未经培训的小组成员。统计数据分析:弗里德曼检验和威尔科克森检验。结果感官、享乐和灰分含量分析结果表明,F3 处理更优。含水量测试结果显示 F1 处理更优。铁测试结果表明 F2 处理更好。结论根据感官分析研究结果,两者存在明显差异。F1 处理的水分含量测试结果最高,F3 处理的灰分含量测试结果最高,F2 处理的铁含量测试结果最高。
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引用次数: 0
HUBUNGAN BODY IMAGE DAN INTENSITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DENGAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMAN 1 KOTA SERANG 沙朗市斯曼一区少女的身体形象和社交媒体使用强度与饮食习惯之间的关系
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v6i1.214
Shafa Andini, Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul Ilmi, Utami Wahyuningsih, Nur Intania Sofianita
Background: Nutritional problems in adolescent are caused by changes in eating habits. Several factors that influence changes in eating habits are body image and exposure to social media. Objective: This research wants to find out the relationship between body image and the intensity of social media use with the eating habits of young women at SMAN 1 Serang City. Methods: The research design used was a cross-sectional study with a sample size of 145 respondents and selected using a stratified random sampling technique.. Variables collected include eating habits, body image, and intensity of social media use. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and Fisher's exact test. Results: There was an association between body image (p=0,001) and eating habits, and there were no association between frequency (p=0,288), duration (p=0,469), and intensity (p=0,715) of social media use and eating habits. Conclusion: There was an association between body image and eating habits and no association between frequency, duration, and intensity of social media use and eating habits of female adolescents
背景:青少年的营养问题是由饮食习惯的改变引起的。影响饮食习惯改变的几个因素是身体形象和接触社交媒体。研究目的本研究旨在找出身体形象和社交媒体使用强度与 Serang 市 SMAN 1 的年轻女性饮食习惯之间的关系。研究方法研究设计为横断面研究,样本量为 145 名受访者,采用分层随机抽样技术选出。收集的变量包括饮食习惯、身体形象和社交媒体使用强度。数据分析采用卡方检验和费雪精确检验。结果显示身体形象(p=0,001)与饮食习惯之间存在关联,而社交媒体使用频率(p=0,288)、持续时间(p=0,469)和强度(p=0,715)与饮食习惯之间没有关联。结论女性青少年的身体形象与饮食习惯之间存在关联,而社交媒体使用频率、持续时间和强度与饮食习惯之间没有关联
{"title":"HUBUNGAN BODY IMAGE DAN INTENSITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DENGAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMAN 1 KOTA SERANG","authors":"Shafa Andini, Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul Ilmi, Utami Wahyuningsih, Nur Intania Sofianita","doi":"10.47522/jmk.v6i1.214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47522/jmk.v6i1.214","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Nutritional problems in adolescent are caused by changes in eating habits. Several factors that influence changes in eating habits are body image and exposure to social media. Objective: This research wants to find out the relationship between body image and the intensity of social media use with the eating habits of young women at SMAN 1 Serang City. Methods: The research design used was a cross-sectional study with a sample size of 145 respondents and selected using a stratified random sampling technique.. Variables collected include eating habits, body image, and intensity of social media use. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and Fisher's exact test. Results: There was an association between body image (p=0,001) and eating habits, and there were no association between frequency (p=0,288), duration (p=0,469), and intensity (p=0,715) of social media use and eating habits. Conclusion: There was an association between body image and eating habits and no association between frequency, duration, and intensity of social media use and eating habits of female adolescents","PeriodicalId":17802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan","volume":" 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139135774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENGARUH VARIASI BASIS GELLING AGENT TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK FISIK MASKER GEL PEEL-OFF EKSTRAK DAUN PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.) GELLING agents的各种变体对木瓜叶萃取物凝胶的生理特征的影响。
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v5i2.170
STIKes Mitra, Keluarga Jurnal, Mitra Kesehatan, Dena Sabela Pratiwi, Sisca Devi
Introduction: Acne is a chronic inflammation of the sebaceous glands due to inflammation and bacterial infection. One of the plants used to treat acne is papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) because it has alkaloid compounds as antibacterial causes of acne. This study aims to determine the effect of gelling agent base variations on the physical characteristics of peel-off gel mask preparations and to determine the gelling agent base that produces the best physical characteristics of the preparation.Method: The method used was an experimental study using a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and nine repetitions. Variations of the base gelling agent used were gelatin, CMC-Na, and carbopol 940. Each formula was tested for physical characteristics in the form of organoleptic tests, homogeneity, viscosity, spreadability, adhesion, drying time, and pH. Data analysis was carried out by testing for normality and homogeneity with the SPSS program. If the distribution of the resulting data shows normal and homogeneous, then the ANOVA test is used, while if it does not meet the normality and homogeneity requirements, the Kruskal-Wallis test is used with a 95% confidence level.Results: The resulting research shows that variations in the gelling agent gelatin, CMC-Na, and carbopol affect the physical characteristic test of papaya leaf extract peel-off gel masks in the form of pH, viscosity, adhesion, spreadability and drying time. Statistical results show that variations in gelling agents produce significant differences.Conclusion: Variations in gelling agent bases affect the physical characteristics of papaya leaf extract peel-off gel masks (Carica papaya L.) in the form of pH, viscosity, adhesion, spreadability and drying time of preparations. The gelling agent base that produces the best characteristics of papaya leaf extract (Carica papaya L.) peel-off gel mask preparation, namely gelling agent Karbopol 940 in formula 3 because it produces preparations that meet the requirements of all physical characteristic tests.
简介:痤疮是由于炎症和细菌感染引起的皮脂腺慢性炎症。其中一种用于治疗痤疮的植物是木瓜叶(Carica papaya L.),因为它含有生物碱化合物,可以抗菌痤疮。本研究旨在确定胶凝剂碱的变化对剥离式凝胶掩膜制剂物理特性的影响,并确定产生最佳物理特性的胶凝剂碱。方法:采用完全随机设计(CRD)的实验研究,3个处理,9个重复。使用的基础胶凝剂的变化是明胶,CMC-Na和卡波波尔940。采用感官测试、均匀性、粘度、涂抹性、粘附性、干燥时间和ph等方式对各配方进行物理特性测试。数据分析采用SPSS软件进行正态性和均匀性检验。如果结果数据的分布显示为正态和均匀,则使用方差分析检验,如果不满足正态和均匀性要求,则使用Kruskal-Wallis检验,置信水平为95%。结果:研究结果表明,凝胶剂明胶、CMC-Na和卡波醇的变化以pH值、黏度、粘附性、涂抹性和干燥时间的形式影响木瓜叶提取物剥脱凝胶面膜的物理特性测试。统计结果表明,胶凝剂的变化产生了显著的差异。结论:胶凝剂碱基的变化会影响木瓜叶提取物剥脱凝胶面膜(Carica papaya L.)的物理特性,主要表现在pH值、粘度、附着力、涂抹性和干燥时间等方面。产生木瓜叶提取物(Carica papaya L.)剥脱凝胶面膜制剂最佳特性的胶凝剂碱,即公式3中的胶凝剂Karbopol 940,因为它产生的制剂满足所有物理特性测试的要求。
{"title":"PENGARUH VARIASI BASIS GELLING AGENT TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK FISIK MASKER GEL PEEL-OFF EKSTRAK DAUN PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.)","authors":"STIKes Mitra, Keluarga Jurnal, Mitra Kesehatan, Dena Sabela Pratiwi, Sisca Devi","doi":"10.47522/jmk.v5i2.170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47522/jmk.v5i2.170","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Acne is a chronic inflammation of the sebaceous glands due to inflammation and bacterial infection. One of the plants used to treat acne is papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) because it has alkaloid compounds as antibacterial causes of acne. This study aims to determine the effect of gelling agent base variations on the physical characteristics of peel-off gel mask preparations and to determine the gelling agent base that produces the best physical characteristics of the preparation.\u0000Method: The method used was an experimental study using a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and nine repetitions. Variations of the base gelling agent used were gelatin, CMC-Na, and carbopol 940. Each formula was tested for physical characteristics in the form of organoleptic tests, homogeneity, viscosity, spreadability, adhesion, drying time, and pH. Data analysis was carried out by testing for normality and homogeneity with the SPSS program. If the distribution of the resulting data shows normal and homogeneous, then the ANOVA test is used, while if it does not meet the normality and homogeneity requirements, the Kruskal-Wallis test is used with a 95% confidence level.\u0000Results: The resulting research shows that variations in the gelling agent gelatin, CMC-Na, and carbopol affect the physical characteristic test of papaya leaf extract peel-off gel masks in the form of pH, viscosity, adhesion, spreadability and drying time. Statistical results show that variations in gelling agents produce significant differences.\u0000Conclusion: Variations in gelling agent bases affect the physical characteristics of papaya leaf extract peel-off gel masks (Carica papaya L.) in the form of pH, viscosity, adhesion, spreadability and drying time of preparations. The gelling agent base that produces the best characteristics of papaya leaf extract (Carica papaya L.) peel-off gel mask preparation, namely gelling agent Karbopol 940 in formula 3 because it produces preparations that meet the requirements of all physical characteristic tests.","PeriodicalId":17802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84529718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN PANGAN PROTEIN BALITA DENGAN STUNTING DI DESA LOKASI FOKUS (LOKUS) STUNTING KABUPATEN BUNGO PROVINSI JAMBI TAHUN 2022
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v5i2.197
STIKes Mitra, Keluarga Jurnal, Mitra Kesehatan, Silvia Mawarti Perdana, Vika Aprianoza, Puspita Sari
Objective:Thie research aimed to analyze the correlation of animal and vegetable protein’s intake and the irevalence of stunting in the stunting locus village, Bungo Regency, Jambi Province. Method: This study used cross sectional design on 88 respondents. The sampling technique used proportional simple random sampling. The instruments in this study were microtoise and food recall form. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis (chi-square test). Results: The results of this study showed that there was no significant relationship between animal and vegetable protein intake and the incidence of stunting, because it was based on the results of the Chi Square Test animal protein (p-value 1.000) and vegetable protein (p-value 0.631). This means that intake of animal and vegetable protein is not affect the incidence of stunting. Conclusion: there is no significant relationship between intake of animal and vegetable protein and the incidence of stunting because it’s influenced by several factors, such as internal factors (age, physical condition and disease infection) and external factors (income, education, employment, culture, food intake).
目的:分析占壁省邦戈县发育不良发生地村儿童动植物蛋白摄入量与发育不良的相关性。方法:采用横断面设计对88名被调查者进行调查。抽样技术采用比例简单随机抽样。本研究使用的仪器为微噪声仪和食品召回仪。数据分析采用单因素和双因素分析(卡方检验)。结果:本研究结果显示,动物蛋白和植物蛋白的摄入量与发育迟缓发生率之间没有显著的关系,因为它是基于动物蛋白(p值1.000)和植物蛋白(p值0.631)的卡方检验结果。这意味着动物和植物蛋白的摄入并不影响发育迟缓的发生率。结论:动植物蛋白摄取量与发育迟缓发生率之间不存在显著的关系,受多种因素的影响,包括内因(年龄、身体状况、疾病感染)和外因(收入、教育、就业、文化、食物摄取量)。
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引用次数: 0
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP ODHA : LITERATURE REVIEW 家庭对ODHA生活质量的支持:文学评论
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v5i2.190
Muhammad Al-Amin R. Sapeni Sapeni, Toar Calvin Christo Paat, Yeni Iswari, Helmi Juwita
Introduction: HIV-AIDS is a disease that can be transmitted and has high morbidity and mortality rates and is still a health problem at the global level. To improve the quality of life of PLWHA, treatment and family support are needed. However, some phenomena show the opposite, thus affecting the quality of life and the treatment process. This study aims to identify family support for the quality of life of PLHIV. Methods: The study design used literature review by searching 3 electronic databases, namely Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Research questions used the PICO method, and keywords with Boolean searches (HIV/AID patients OR HIV/AIDS patients) AND (Family support OR Family support OR Support System) AND (Improve Quality of Life OR Improve Quality of Life). The inclusion criteria used were (1) focusing on patients with HIV/AIDS (2) search techniques using PICO and Bolean (3) published in English and Indonesian (4) including articles of the type of intervention such as Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT), Quasy Experiment , Cohot, Case Control and the like (5) published in the last 10 years (6) articles using a questionnaire instrument. There were 2838 articles from 3 databases and only 8 articles were included in this study, namely articles with analytic descriptive and observational research. Results: A total of 8 articles met the inclusion criteria. Of the several articles, there were 884 PLHIV involved in this study, 7 articles were included using a cross-sectional approach, the rest used a cohort study approach. Conclusion: Family support is related to the quality of life of PLHIV patients and can improve the quality of life. So it can be recommended to be part of the patient's care.
导言:艾滋病毒/艾滋病是一种可传染的疾病,发病率和死亡率很高,仍然是全球一级的健康问题。为了改善艾滋病感染者的生活质量,需要治疗和家庭支持。然而,有些现象却表现出相反的效果,从而影响了生活质量和治疗过程。本研究旨在确定家庭支持对艾滋病毒感染者生活质量的影响。方法:采用文献复习法,检索Pubmed、ScienceDirect和Google Scholar 3个电子数据库。研究问题使用PICO方法,使用布尔搜索(HIV/ AIDS患者或HIV/AIDS患者)和(家庭支持或家庭支持或支持系统)和(改善生活质量或改善生活质量)的关键词。采用的纳入标准为:(1)以HIV/AIDS患者为研究对象(2)使用PICO和Bolean检索技术(3)以英语和印尼语发表的文献(4)包括随机对照试验(RCT)、Quasy实验、Cohot、Case Control等干预类型的文献(5)近10年发表的文献(6)使用问卷调查工具的文献。本研究共纳入3个数据库的2838篇文章,其中只有8篇文章被纳入本研究,即分析性描述性和观察性研究。结果:共有8篇文章符合纳入标准。在这几篇文章中,有884篇涉及了本研究,其中7篇文章采用了横断面方法,其余的采用了队列研究方法。结论:家庭支持与PLHIV患者的生活质量有关,可提高患者的生活质量。所以它可以被推荐作为病人护理的一部分。
{"title":"DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP ODHA : LITERATURE REVIEW","authors":"Muhammad Al-Amin R. Sapeni Sapeni, Toar Calvin Christo Paat, Yeni Iswari, Helmi Juwita","doi":"10.47522/jmk.v5i2.190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47522/jmk.v5i2.190","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: HIV-AIDS is a disease that can be transmitted and has high morbidity and mortality rates and is still a health problem at the global level. To improve the quality of life of PLWHA, treatment and family support are needed. However, some phenomena show the opposite, thus affecting the quality of life and the treatment process. This study aims to identify family support for the quality of life of PLHIV. Methods: The study design used literature review by searching 3 electronic databases, namely Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Research questions used the PICO method, and keywords with Boolean searches (HIV/AID patients OR HIV/AIDS patients) AND (Family support OR Family support OR Support System) AND (Improve Quality of Life OR Improve Quality of Life). The inclusion criteria used were (1) focusing on patients with HIV/AIDS (2) search techniques using PICO and Bolean (3) published in English and Indonesian (4) including articles of the type of intervention such as Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT), Quasy Experiment , Cohot, Case Control and the like (5) published in the last 10 years (6) articles using a questionnaire instrument. There were 2838 articles from 3 databases and only 8 articles were included in this study, namely articles with analytic descriptive and observational research. Results: A total of 8 articles met the inclusion criteria. Of the several articles, there were 884 PLHIV involved in this study, 7 articles were included using a cross-sectional approach, the rest used a cohort study approach. Conclusion: Family support is related to the quality of life of PLHIV patients and can improve the quality of life. So it can be recommended to be part of the patient's care.","PeriodicalId":17802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82723850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN BERDASARKAN TEORI HENDERSON PADA KLIEN DENGAN ARTHROPLASTY LUTUT TOTAL: CASE SERIES
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.47522/jmk.v5i2.188
STIKes Mitra, Keluarga Jurnal, Mitra Kesehatan, Aprillia Veranita, Liya Arista
Patients post Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) will experience pain, mobility impairment, significant blood loss leading to anemia, and disruption of postoperative recovery.Method: This is a case report conducted on 13 patients with stage III and IV knee osteoarthritis and postoperative TKA. A knee prosthesis was used on the left knee. Nursing care was provided based on Henderson's 14 basic needs.Objective: The objective of this case report is to provide evidence-based elevation positioning using orthopedic cushions.The research results showed that all respondents experienced a decrease in drain production on the first day post-surgery, ranging from 100cc to 480cc (<500ml). About 84.6% of respondents had a postoperative Hb level of 10.4 g/dl. Range of motion (ROM) increased from 30 degrees to 90 degrees on the third day post-surgery.Conclusion: Postoperative elevation and flexion of the knee in TKA are effective in reducing blood loss and improving functional abilities, initiating rehabilitation, and early walking ability.
全膝关节置换术(TKA)后患者会出现疼痛、活动障碍、大量失血导致贫血和术后恢复中断。方法:对13例III期、IV期膝关节骨性关节炎患者进行全膝关节置换术治疗。在左膝上使用了膝关节假体。根据亨德森的14项基本需求提供护理。目的:本病例报告的目的是提供基于证据的骨科垫抬高定位。研究结果显示,所有受访者在术后第一天的排液量都有所减少,从100cc到480cc (<500ml)不等。约84.6%的应答者术后Hb水平为10.4 g/dl。术后第三天活动范围(ROM)从30度增加到90度。结论:TKA术后膝关节抬高和屈曲可有效减少失血量,改善功能能力,启动康复,早期行走能力。
{"title":"ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN BERDASARKAN TEORI HENDERSON PADA KLIEN DENGAN ARTHROPLASTY LUTUT TOTAL: CASE SERIES","authors":"STIKes Mitra, Keluarga Jurnal, Mitra Kesehatan, Aprillia Veranita, Liya Arista","doi":"10.47522/jmk.v5i2.188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47522/jmk.v5i2.188","url":null,"abstract":"Patients post Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) will experience pain, mobility impairment, significant blood loss leading to anemia, and disruption of postoperative recovery.\u0000Method: This is a case report conducted on 13 patients with stage III and IV knee osteoarthritis and postoperative TKA. A knee prosthesis was used on the left knee. Nursing care was provided based on Henderson's 14 basic needs.\u0000Objective: The objective of this case report is to provide evidence-based elevation positioning using orthopedic cushions.\u0000The research results showed that all respondents experienced a decrease in drain production on the first day post-surgery, ranging from 100cc to 480cc (<500ml). About 84.6% of respondents had a postoperative Hb level of 10.4 g/dl. Range of motion (ROM) increased from 30 degrees to 90 degrees on the third day post-surgery.\u0000Conclusion: Postoperative elevation and flexion of the knee in TKA are effective in reducing blood loss and improving functional abilities, initiating rehabilitation, and early walking ability.","PeriodicalId":17802,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Mitra Kesehatan","volume":"85 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80494878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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