首页 > 最新文献

2020 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence)最新文献

英文 中文
Water Irrigation and Flood Prevention using IOT 利用物联网进行灌溉和防洪
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057842
Sarthak Gupta, Virain Malhotra, Vasudha Vashisht
India is one of the largest producers of agricultural products. Main source of India’s GDP is its vast agricultural produce that accounts to 16% of the total. About 58 percent of the India’s workforce is involved in agriculture. But due to variable climatic condition of the country farmers are unprepared for these harsh and inevitable conditions. The farmers don’t have any effective way to deal with natural disasters such as drought and flooding which results in damaging of the crop and steep loss to the farmers. This research paper proposes a system through which we can reduce the problems of the farmers by automated smart irrigation system in drought conditions and smart suction pump which will suck out the excess water during flooding conditions. A database will be maintained for thorough analysis of amount of water irrigated in the fields, measurement of amount of rainfall, amount of water sucked during flooding and humidity level of soil in timeline manner. This database will be used for prediction of such climatic conditions and informing the farmers to take appropriate measures so that they can reduce or nullify the losses under such conditions.
印度是最大的农产品生产国之一。印度GDP的主要来源是其庞大的农产品,占总量的16%。大约58%的印度劳动力从事农业。但由于该国多变的气候条件,农民对这些严酷和不可避免的条件毫无准备。农民没有任何有效的方法来应对自然灾害,如干旱和洪水,导致农作物的破坏和农民的巨大损失。本文提出了一个系统,通过干旱条件下的自动智能灌溉系统和洪水条件下的智能吸水泵,可以减少农民的问题。将建立一个数据库,以全面分析农田的灌溉水量,测量降雨量,洪水期间的吸水量和土壤的湿度水平。该数据库将用于预测这种气候条件,并通知农民采取适当措施,以便他们能够减少或消除在这种条件下的损失。
{"title":"Water Irrigation and Flood Prevention using IOT","authors":"Sarthak Gupta, Virain Malhotra, Vasudha Vashisht","doi":"10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057842","url":null,"abstract":"India is one of the largest producers of agricultural products. Main source of India’s GDP is its vast agricultural produce that accounts to 16% of the total. About 58 percent of the India’s workforce is involved in agriculture. But due to variable climatic condition of the country farmers are unprepared for these harsh and inevitable conditions. The farmers don’t have any effective way to deal with natural disasters such as drought and flooding which results in damaging of the crop and steep loss to the farmers. This research paper proposes a system through which we can reduce the problems of the farmers by automated smart irrigation system in drought conditions and smart suction pump which will suck out the excess water during flooding conditions. A database will be maintained for thorough analysis of amount of water irrigated in the fields, measurement of amount of rainfall, amount of water sucked during flooding and humidity level of soil in timeline manner. This database will be used for prediction of such climatic conditions and informing the farmers to take appropriate measures so that they can reduce or nullify the losses under such conditions.","PeriodicalId":180005,"journal":{"name":"2020 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115799856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Classification Of Plant Leaf Diseases Using Machine Learning And Image Preprocessing Techniques 基于机器学习和图像预处理技术的植物叶片病害分类
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057889
Pushkar Sharma, P. Hans, Subhash Chand Gupta
Agriculture is one of the main factor that decides the growth of any country. In India itself around 65% of the population is based on agriculture. Due to various seasonal conditions the crops get infected by various kind of diseases. These diseases firstly affect the leaves of the plant and later infected the whole plant which in turn affect the quality and quantity of crop cultivated. As there are large number of plants in the farm, it becomes very difficult for the human eye to detect and classify the disease of each plant in the field. And it is very important to diagnose each plant because these diseases may spread. Hence in this paper we are introducing the artificial intelligence based automatic plant leaf disease detection and classification for quick and easy detection of disease and then classifying it and performing required remedies to cure that disease. This approach of ours goals towards increasing the productivity of crops in agriculture. In this approach we have follow several steps i.e. image collection, image preprocessing, segmentation and classification.
农业是决定任何国家发展的主要因素之一。在印度,大约65%的人口以农业为生。由于不同的季节条件,农作物会感染各种疾病。这些病害首先影响植株的叶片,然后感染整个植株,进而影响栽培作物的质量和数量。由于农场中植物数量众多,人眼很难对田间每一种植物的病害进行检测和分类。对每一种植物进行诊断是非常重要的,因为这些疾病可能会传播。因此,本文介绍了一种基于人工智能的植物叶片病害自动检测和分类方法,以便快速简便地检测病害,并对病害进行分类和治疗。我们的目标是提高农业作物的生产力。在这种方法中,我们遵循了几个步骤,即图像采集,图像预处理,分割和分类。
{"title":"Classification Of Plant Leaf Diseases Using Machine Learning And Image Preprocessing Techniques","authors":"Pushkar Sharma, P. Hans, Subhash Chand Gupta","doi":"10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057889","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057889","url":null,"abstract":"Agriculture is one of the main factor that decides the growth of any country. In India itself around 65% of the population is based on agriculture. Due to various seasonal conditions the crops get infected by various kind of diseases. These diseases firstly affect the leaves of the plant and later infected the whole plant which in turn affect the quality and quantity of crop cultivated. As there are large number of plants in the farm, it becomes very difficult for the human eye to detect and classify the disease of each plant in the field. And it is very important to diagnose each plant because these diseases may spread. Hence in this paper we are introducing the artificial intelligence based automatic plant leaf disease detection and classification for quick and easy detection of disease and then classifying it and performing required remedies to cure that disease. This approach of ours goals towards increasing the productivity of crops in agriculture. In this approach we have follow several steps i.e. image collection, image preprocessing, segmentation and classification.","PeriodicalId":180005,"journal":{"name":"2020 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123833385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 49
An Approach To Extract Optimal Test Cases Using AI 一种利用人工智能提取最优测试用例的方法
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9058244
Amandeep Kaur
Regression testing is the backbone of the functional Software Testing. Unlike any other testing; regression validation evolves the whole suite of code which incorporates the existing code as well as new code or the change request. Validating all the possible scenarios is not effective as it increases the expenditure. This gains the outlook for the researchers to analyze a more efficient way for regression testing by electing a subset from the test suite to spot the defects. Ample research has crop up for this NP-Hard problem and folks are implementing the metaheuristic techniques and dominantly the nature-inspired ones. In this paper, to extract the optimal test cases we have utilized Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO) which is a nature-inspired technique and portrays chasing drive away style of Harris’ hawks termed as Surprise Pounce. In this tactic, assorted hawks combine together to pounce a prey through the offbeat directions to surprise the prey. This paper focuses on the Harris Hawks Optimization algorithm and its applications in the domain of software testing.
回归测试是功能软件测试的支柱。不同于任何其他测试;回归验证发展了整个代码套件,它包含了现有代码以及新代码或更改请求。验证所有可能的场景是无效的,因为这会增加支出。通过从测试套件中选择一个子集来发现缺陷,这为研究人员分析回归测试更有效的方法提供了前景。针对这个NP-Hard问题已经有了大量的研究,人们正在实施元启发式技术,并且主要是受自然启发的技术。在本文中,为了提取最优的测试用例,我们使用了Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO),这是一种受自然启发的技术,描绘了Harris’s Hawks被称为Surprise Pounce的追逐驱赶风格。在这种策略中,各种各样的鹰组合在一起,从不同寻常的方向猛扑猎物,让猎物大吃一惊。本文主要研究了Harris Hawks优化算法及其在软件测试领域中的应用。
{"title":"An Approach To Extract Optimal Test Cases Using AI","authors":"Amandeep Kaur","doi":"10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9058244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9058244","url":null,"abstract":"Regression testing is the backbone of the functional Software Testing. Unlike any other testing; regression validation evolves the whole suite of code which incorporates the existing code as well as new code or the change request. Validating all the possible scenarios is not effective as it increases the expenditure. This gains the outlook for the researchers to analyze a more efficient way for regression testing by electing a subset from the test suite to spot the defects. Ample research has crop up for this NP-Hard problem and folks are implementing the metaheuristic techniques and dominantly the nature-inspired ones. In this paper, to extract the optimal test cases we have utilized Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO) which is a nature-inspired technique and portrays chasing drive away style of Harris’ hawks termed as Surprise Pounce. In this tactic, assorted hawks combine together to pounce a prey through the offbeat directions to surprise the prey. This paper focuses on the Harris Hawks Optimization algorithm and its applications in the domain of software testing.","PeriodicalId":180005,"journal":{"name":"2020 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126279877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Comparative Study of K-Means Clustering Using Iris Data Set for Various Distances 不同距离下Iris数据集K-Means聚类的比较研究
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9058328
Adrija Chakraborty, Neetu Faujdar, Akash Punhani, Shipra Saraswat
K-means clustering is an algorithm, which has been used to cluster the given data into k sets that are mutual exclusive of each other. The K-means algorithm is designed to work with the Euclidean distance but there are many measures to identify the dissimilarity of the dataset. The aim of this paper is to discuss the performance of K-means clustering algorithm on city block, cosine, and correlation distance which are used to get the results and further their performance has been shown in terms of accuracy. For classification, authors have chosen the IRIS data set. K means have claimed 98% accuracy on city block and correlation distance.
k -means聚类是一种算法,它被用来将给定的数据聚类成k个相互排斥的集合。K-means算法是设计用来处理欧几里得距离的,但是有很多方法可以识别数据集的不相似性。本文的目的是讨论K-means聚类算法在城市街区、余弦和相关距离上的性能,并进一步在精度方面展示了它们的性能。对于分类,作者选择了IRIS数据集。K均值在城市街区和相关距离上的准确率达到98%。
{"title":"Comparative Study of K-Means Clustering Using Iris Data Set for Various Distances","authors":"Adrija Chakraborty, Neetu Faujdar, Akash Punhani, Shipra Saraswat","doi":"10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9058328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9058328","url":null,"abstract":"K-means clustering is an algorithm, which has been used to cluster the given data into k sets that are mutual exclusive of each other. The K-means algorithm is designed to work with the Euclidean distance but there are many measures to identify the dissimilarity of the dataset. The aim of this paper is to discuss the performance of K-means clustering algorithm on city block, cosine, and correlation distance which are used to get the results and further their performance has been shown in terms of accuracy. For classification, authors have chosen the IRIS data set. K means have claimed 98% accuracy on city block and correlation distance.","PeriodicalId":180005,"journal":{"name":"2020 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125020366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Implementation of PingER on Android Mobile Devices Using Firebase
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9058306
Ananthnarayan Rajappa, A. Upadhyay, A. Sabitha, Abhay Bansal, B. White, L. Cottrell
PingER (Ping End-to-End Reporting) is a tool developed by SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory for the purpose of Internet End-to-end Performance Monitoring (IEPM). The aim of this research work is to develop a mobile application for Android mobile devices using Firebase for storing the data, obtained from pinging the beacons, and authenticating the users. The Measuring Agent (MA) pings the beacon list, the data obtained is formatted with the help of a Regular Expression library before being pushed to Firebase. In addition, the location of the MA, latitude and longitude, is also tracked with the help of Google’s Geolocation API. This data is also stored in the database.
Ping (Ping端到端报告)是SLAC国家加速器实验室为Internet端到端性能监控(IEPM)开发的工具。本研究工作的目的是利用Firebase为Android移动设备开发一个移动应用程序,用于存储从ping信标获得的数据,并对用户进行身份验证。测量代理(measurement Agent, MA)对信标列表进行ping,得到的数据在正则表达式库的帮助下进行格式化,然后推送到Firebase。此外,在b谷歌的地理定位API的帮助下,还可以跟踪MA的位置,纬度和经度。这些数据也存储在数据库中。
{"title":"Implementation of PingER on Android Mobile Devices Using Firebase","authors":"Ananthnarayan Rajappa, A. Upadhyay, A. Sabitha, Abhay Bansal, B. White, L. Cottrell","doi":"10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9058306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9058306","url":null,"abstract":"PingER (Ping End-to-End Reporting) is a tool developed by SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory for the purpose of Internet End-to-end Performance Monitoring (IEPM). The aim of this research work is to develop a mobile application for Android mobile devices using Firebase for storing the data, obtained from pinging the beacons, and authenticating the users. The Measuring Agent (MA) pings the beacon list, the data obtained is formatted with the help of a Regular Expression library before being pushed to Firebase. In addition, the location of the MA, latitude and longitude, is also tracked with the help of Google’s Geolocation API. This data is also stored in the database.","PeriodicalId":180005,"journal":{"name":"2020 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130905301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
A Literature Review and Taxonomy on Workload Prediction in Cloud Data Center 云数据中心工作负荷预测的文献综述与分类
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057938
Avneesh Vashistha, Pushpneel Verma
Resource management is one of the most challenging task in the cloud data center. These challenges have raised from the dynamic nature and high uncertainty in the cloud environment. Moreover, allocating resources over time may lead the sub-optimal execution environment due to significant up and drop in the workload that have some time dependent patterns. Therefore, it requires some time-sensitive techniques for optimising the resources utilization in cloud data center. In this paper, we discuss the workload prediction techniques that forecast the workload in the cloud environment and the value of predicted workload guides for optimising the resources. Furthermore, we present the workload taxonomy which is classified into (i) workload predictor and (ii) model fitting. In addition, we provide an extensive discussion on the workload predictors and further classified into temporal and non-temporal.
资源管理是云数据中心中最具挑战性的任务之一。这些挑战来自于云环境的动态性和高度不确定性。此外,随着时间的推移分配资源可能会导致次优执行环境,因为工作负载有一些与时间相关的模式。因此,需要一些时间敏感的技术来优化云数据中心的资源利用。在本文中,我们讨论了预测云环境中工作负载的工作负载预测技术,以及预测工作负载指南对优化资源的价值。此外,我们提出了工作负载分类法,分为(i)工作负载预测器和(ii)模型拟合。此外,我们还对工作负载预测器进行了广泛的讨论,并进一步将其分为时态和非时态。
{"title":"A Literature Review and Taxonomy on Workload Prediction in Cloud Data Center","authors":"Avneesh Vashistha, Pushpneel Verma","doi":"10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057938","url":null,"abstract":"Resource management is one of the most challenging task in the cloud data center. These challenges have raised from the dynamic nature and high uncertainty in the cloud environment. Moreover, allocating resources over time may lead the sub-optimal execution environment due to significant up and drop in the workload that have some time dependent patterns. Therefore, it requires some time-sensitive techniques for optimising the resources utilization in cloud data center. In this paper, we discuss the workload prediction techniques that forecast the workload in the cloud environment and the value of predicted workload guides for optimising the resources. Furthermore, we present the workload taxonomy which is classified into (i) workload predictor and (ii) model fitting. In addition, we provide an extensive discussion on the workload predictors and further classified into temporal and non-temporal.","PeriodicalId":180005,"journal":{"name":"2020 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127694362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Exploratory Data Analysis and Machine Learning on Titanic Disaster Dataset 泰坦尼克号灾难数据集的探索性数据分析和机器学习
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057955
Karman Singh, Renuka Nagpal, Rajni Sehgal
RMS Titanic was a British cruise ship said to be the largest cruise ever made in the history of world. It collided with an iceberg during its maiden journey across the pacific ocean from Southampton to New York City. With more than 2200 passengers on board, nearly half of them died after the unprecedented mishap. The infamous incident compels researchers to dig into the dataset. This research is aimed at achieving an exploratory data analysis and understand the effect or parameters key to the survival of a person had they been on the ship. The survival prediction has been done by applying various algorithms like Logistic Regression, K – nearest neighbours, Support vector machines, Decision Tree. Towards the end, accuracies of the algorithms based on features fed to them has been compared in a tabular form.
泰坦尼克号是一艘英国游轮,据说是世界历史上最大的游轮。它在从南安普敦到纽约的首航途中撞上了一座冰山。船上有2200多名乘客,近一半的人在这场前所未有的灾难中丧生。这一臭名昭著的事件迫使研究人员深入研究数据集。这项研究旨在实现探索性数据分析,并了解一个人在船上生存的关键影响或参数。生存预测是通过应用各种算法,如逻辑回归,K近邻,支持向量机,决策树。最后,以表格形式比较了基于输入特征的算法的精度。
{"title":"Exploratory Data Analysis and Machine Learning on Titanic Disaster Dataset","authors":"Karman Singh, Renuka Nagpal, Rajni Sehgal","doi":"10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057955","url":null,"abstract":"RMS Titanic was a British cruise ship said to be the largest cruise ever made in the history of world. It collided with an iceberg during its maiden journey across the pacific ocean from Southampton to New York City. With more than 2200 passengers on board, nearly half of them died after the unprecedented mishap. The infamous incident compels researchers to dig into the dataset. This research is aimed at achieving an exploratory data analysis and understand the effect or parameters key to the survival of a person had they been on the ship. The survival prediction has been done by applying various algorithms like Logistic Regression, K – nearest neighbours, Support vector machines, Decision Tree. Towards the end, accuracies of the algorithms based on features fed to them has been compared in a tabular form.","PeriodicalId":180005,"journal":{"name":"2020 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125357982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Comparative Study of Data Mining Techniques for Predicting Explosions in Coal Mines 煤矿爆炸预测数据挖掘技术的比较研究
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057921
S. Namazi, L. Brankovic, B. Moghtaderi, J. Zanganeh
Global warming is a long-term environmental hazard demonstrated by a gradual increase in the temperature of the Earth. It is caused by the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, including carbon dioxide and methane. Although, in terms of the volume, methane is considered secondary to carbon dioxide, it is about 21 times more damaging when compared over a 100-year period. Fugitive methane emissions from underground coal mines significantly contribute to global warming. Amongst all the known methods to reduce the fugitive methane, application of thermal oxidation (or, simply, burning) is deemed the most effective and practical. This process produces water vapour and carbon dioxide, which has significantly lower adverse impact on the atmosphere than methane. The thermal oxidisers operate at high temperatures, which may introduce a risk of fire and explosion to the mine. In order to mitigate such risk, a thorough understanding of the methane explosion characteristics is essential. Methane fire and explosion experiments under conditions pertinent to underground coal mines are expensive, risky and necessitate significant effort, and thus require enormous preparation and safety procedures. It is cheaper and safer to analyse existing data to discover patterns and predict explosions than to conduct new extensive experiments. In this paper, we present a comparative study of data mining and machine learning techniques used for these purposes.
全球变暖是一种长期的环境危害,其表现为地球温度的逐渐升高。它是由大气中温室气体的积累引起的,包括二氧化碳和甲烷。虽然就体积而言,甲烷被认为是仅次于二氧化碳的,但与100年的时间相比,甲烷的危害大约是二氧化碳的21倍。地下煤矿逸散的甲烷排放是全球变暖的重要原因。在所有已知的减少逸散甲烷的方法中,热氧化(或简单地说,燃烧)的应用被认为是最有效和实用的。这一过程产生水蒸气和二氧化碳,它们对大气的不利影响比甲烷要小得多。热氧化剂在高温下工作,这可能会给矿井带来火灾和爆炸的危险。为了降低这种风险,彻底了解甲烷爆炸特性是必不可少的。在煤矿井下条件下进行甲烷火灾和爆炸实验,成本高,风险大,需要大量的准备工作和安全程序。通过分析现有数据来发现模式和预测爆炸,比进行新的大规模实验更便宜、更安全。在本文中,我们对用于这些目的的数据挖掘和机器学习技术进行了比较研究。
{"title":"Comparative Study of Data Mining Techniques for Predicting Explosions in Coal Mines","authors":"S. Namazi, L. Brankovic, B. Moghtaderi, J. Zanganeh","doi":"10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057921","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057921","url":null,"abstract":"Global warming is a long-term environmental hazard demonstrated by a gradual increase in the temperature of the Earth. It is caused by the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, including carbon dioxide and methane. Although, in terms of the volume, methane is considered secondary to carbon dioxide, it is about 21 times more damaging when compared over a 100-year period. Fugitive methane emissions from underground coal mines significantly contribute to global warming. Amongst all the known methods to reduce the fugitive methane, application of thermal oxidation (or, simply, burning) is deemed the most effective and practical. This process produces water vapour and carbon dioxide, which has significantly lower adverse impact on the atmosphere than methane. The thermal oxidisers operate at high temperatures, which may introduce a risk of fire and explosion to the mine. In order to mitigate such risk, a thorough understanding of the methane explosion characteristics is essential. Methane fire and explosion experiments under conditions pertinent to underground coal mines are expensive, risky and necessitate significant effort, and thus require enormous preparation and safety procedures. It is cheaper and safer to analyse existing data to discover patterns and predict explosions than to conduct new extensive experiments. In this paper, we present a comparative study of data mining and machine learning techniques used for these purposes.","PeriodicalId":180005,"journal":{"name":"2020 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116616476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis for KeyTerms Extraction Methods for Personalized Search Engines 个性化搜索引擎关键字提取方法的比较分析
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057810
Shaurya Uppal, Arti Jain, Anuja Arora
Text Mining refers to an extraction of certain nontrivial, hidden and interesting knowledge from an unstructured textual data. In this paper, efforts are directed to interpret text mining queries in the healthcare domain. To do so, the dataset is taken from the 1mg-company that has emerged during 2015 to provide transparent, authentic and accessible healthcare information for the millions of people while guiding customers with the quality care that too at affordable prices. The different text mining algorithms are compared to generate knowledge extraction of keyterms while linking the personalized search concepts with respect to the healthcare domain, and for the better search recommendations. The algorithms are: basic TF-IDF, SGRank with IDF, TextRank, and modified TF-IDF. The best results are obtained with the modified TF-IDF with the Shingle analyzer where post-release overall is reduced.
文本挖掘是指从非结构化文本数据中提取某些重要的、隐藏的和有趣的知识。在本文中,努力的方向是解释医疗保健领域的文本挖掘查询。为此,数据集取自2015年成立的1mg公司,该公司为数百万人提供透明、真实和可访问的医疗信息,同时指导客户以可承受的价格获得优质的医疗服务。本文比较了不同的文本挖掘算法,以生成关键字的知识提取,同时将个性化搜索概念与医疗保健领域联系起来,并提供更好的搜索建议。这些算法有:基本TF-IDF、带IDF的SGRank、TextRank和改进TF-IDF。使用带有Shingle分析仪的改良TF-IDF获得最佳结果,其中释放后总体减少。
{"title":"Comparative Analysis for KeyTerms Extraction Methods for Personalized Search Engines","authors":"Shaurya Uppal, Arti Jain, Anuja Arora","doi":"10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057810","url":null,"abstract":"Text Mining refers to an extraction of certain nontrivial, hidden and interesting knowledge from an unstructured textual data. In this paper, efforts are directed to interpret text mining queries in the healthcare domain. To do so, the dataset is taken from the 1mg-company that has emerged during 2015 to provide transparent, authentic and accessible healthcare information for the millions of people while guiding customers with the quality care that too at affordable prices. The different text mining algorithms are compared to generate knowledge extraction of keyterms while linking the personalized search concepts with respect to the healthcare domain, and for the better search recommendations. The algorithms are: basic TF-IDF, SGRank with IDF, TextRank, and modified TF-IDF. The best results are obtained with the modified TF-IDF with the Shingle analyzer where post-release overall is reduced.","PeriodicalId":180005,"journal":{"name":"2020 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132471593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
CSA based PID Controller Design Technique for optimizing Various Integral Errors 基于CSA的各种积分误差优化PID控制器设计技术
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057816
A. Kaur, R. Kaur, Swati Sondhi
Control design plays a significant role in almost all types of industries. Proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controllers are an integral part of process control loops. PID controllers are popular for their simplicity of implementation and broad applicability. In recent years, various metaheuristic algorithms and modified hybrid algorithms have been applied to design the controllers. The aim of this paper is to design a controller with high versatility, accuracy and good control quality. In this research paper, first, a novel tuning method based on Crow Search Algorithm (CSA) is proposed to optimize parameters of PID controller: $K_{p}, K_{i}$ and Kd. Each crow represents a feasible solution for the PID parameters. Second, four objective functions have been explored and the effectiveness and convergence rates of CSA-PID controller is evaluated therein for two different control problems. Last, comparison has been carried out between CSA optimized PID The main advantage of CSA is its simplicity, faster convergence rate, ease of implementation and easy understanding. As per findings based on statistical analysis, Crow search Algorithm (CSA) has been found to be more reliable. Simulation results based on two control problems and four evaluation functions have been tested for set point tracking, load rejection capability, noise suppression and modelling errors.
控制设计在几乎所有类型的工业中都起着重要的作用。比例-积分-导数(PID)控制器是过程控制回路的重要组成部分。PID控制器因其简单的实现和广泛的适用性而广受欢迎。近年来,各种元启发式算法和改进的混合算法被应用于控制器的设计。本文的目的是设计一种通用性强、精度高、控制质量好的控制器。本文首先提出了一种基于Crow搜索算法(CSA)的PID控制器参数$K_{p}、K_{i}$和Kd的优化方法。每只乌鸦代表一个PID参数的可行解。其次,针对两种不同的控制问题,探讨了4个目标函数,并评估了CSA-PID控制器的有效性和收敛速度。最后,对CSA优化后的PID进行了比较。CSA的主要优点是简单、收敛速度快、易于实现和易于理解。统计分析结果表明,克劳搜索算法(Crow search Algorithm, CSA)更可靠。基于两个控制问题和四个评估函数的仿真结果测试了设定点跟踪、负载抑制能力、噪声抑制和建模误差。
{"title":"CSA based PID Controller Design Technique for optimizing Various Integral Errors","authors":"A. Kaur, R. Kaur, Swati Sondhi","doi":"10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/Confluence47617.2020.9057816","url":null,"abstract":"Control design plays a significant role in almost all types of industries. Proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controllers are an integral part of process control loops. PID controllers are popular for their simplicity of implementation and broad applicability. In recent years, various metaheuristic algorithms and modified hybrid algorithms have been applied to design the controllers. The aim of this paper is to design a controller with high versatility, accuracy and good control quality. In this research paper, first, a novel tuning method based on Crow Search Algorithm (CSA) is proposed to optimize parameters of PID controller: $K_{p}, K_{i}$ and Kd. Each crow represents a feasible solution for the PID parameters. Second, four objective functions have been explored and the effectiveness and convergence rates of CSA-PID controller is evaluated therein for two different control problems. Last, comparison has been carried out between CSA optimized PID The main advantage of CSA is its simplicity, faster convergence rate, ease of implementation and easy understanding. As per findings based on statistical analysis, Crow search Algorithm (CSA) has been found to be more reliable. Simulation results based on two control problems and four evaluation functions have been tested for set point tracking, load rejection capability, noise suppression and modelling errors.","PeriodicalId":180005,"journal":{"name":"2020 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131624891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
期刊
2020 10th International Conference on Cloud Computing, Data Science & Engineering (Confluence)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1