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2008 5th IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conference最新文献

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Joint Spectrum Sharing and Fair Routing in Cognitive Radio Networks 认知无线网络中的联合频谱共享与公平路由
Pub Date : 2008-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC08.2007.225
M. Ma, D. Tsang
In this paper, we propose a cross-layer optimization framework to jointly design the spectrum sharing and flow routing with the interference considerations in cognitive radio networks. Given multiple traffic demands from different source nodes to destination nodes, we formulate an optimization problem in the form of mixed integer linear programming (MILP) to provide a fair routing. Different from the existing work, we consider bi-directional links because we believe the link level acknowledgements in an ad-hoc network are a must. For traffic routing we allow multi-path for each traffic demand. Numerical results show that the spectrum sharing among the secondary users is interference-free and a fair routing is guaranteed for different traffic demands.
本文提出了一种跨层优化框架,用于联合设计认知无线网络中考虑干扰的频谱共享和流量路由。考虑不同源节点到目的节点的多个流量需求,我们以混合整数线性规划(MILP)的形式提出了一个优化问题,以提供一个公平的路由。与现有工作不同,我们考虑双向链路,因为我们认为在自组织网络中链路级确认是必须的。对于流量路由,我们允许每个流量需求的多路径。数值计算结果表明,该方法在二级用户间的频谱共享不受干扰,并保证了对不同业务需求的公平路由。
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引用次数: 44
Dual-Band RF Front-End Solution for Hybrid Galileo/GPS Mass Market Receivers 用于混合伽利略/GPS大众市场接收机的双频射频前端解决方案
Pub Date : 2008-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC08.2007.140
M. Detratti, E. López, E. Pérez, R. Palacio
As a part of the GREAT project (Galileo receiver for the mass market) research and development activities focused on GNSS mass market receivers for handset terminals have been carried out. In this context, ACORDE is developing a RF subsystem, able to operate with Galileo and GPS satellite signals in the presence of the major 2 G/3 G cellular signals or other assistance technology, and investigating the multiband approach. The key focus is on a highly integrated radio front-end (FE) suitable for use within the mobile phone environment for location based services, satisfying the basic requirements for a mass market receiver such as low cost, low footprint, good accuracy, low power consumption and high sensitivity. The target is a Galileo E1/E5A and GPS L1/L5 dual-system dual band GNSS receiver. This paper will discuss the RF system level design issues for such type of receiver and the preliminary results obtained for the first prototypes of a custom MMIC chipset developed in the frame of the project.
作为GREAT项目(面向大众市场的伽利略接收机)的一部分,已经开展了侧重于用于手持终端的GNSS大众市场接收机的研究和开发活动。在这种情况下,ACORDE正在开发一个射频子系统,能够在主要的2g / 3g蜂窝信号或其他辅助技术存在的情况下与伽利略和GPS卫星信号一起工作,并研究多频段方法。重点是高度集成的无线电前端(FE),适合在移动电话环境中用于基于位置的服务,满足大众市场接收器的基本要求,如低成本、低占地面积、高精度、低功耗和高灵敏度。目标是伽利略E1/E5A和GPS L1/L5双系统双频GNSS接收机。本文将讨论此类接收器的射频系统级设计问题,以及在该项目框架内开发的定制MMIC芯片组的第一个原型所获得的初步结果。
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引用次数: 25
High-Speed Parallel Architecture for Software-Based CRC 基于软件的CRC高速并行架构
Pub Date : 2008-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC08.2007.23
Youngju Do, S. Yoon, Taekyu Kim, K. Pyun, Sin-Chong Park
This paper proposes a software based parallel CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) algorithm called 'N-byte RCC (Repetition of Computation and Combination)''. This algorithm is the iterative process of message computation by the 'slicing-by-4' and combination through the 'zero block lookup tables'. This algorithm can parallelize the CRC calculation with any number of processors. In order to verify the performance of our algorithm, we employ two different communication architectures; the single bus architecture and the 1-star topology NoC (Network on Chip) architecture. With respect to those architectures, we explore our parallel algorithm by using TLM (Transaction Level Model). From the simulation results, we present that the proposed parallel CRC algorithm with BUS and NoC architectures reduces the processing time by 28 percent and 38 percent, respectively, compared to the 'slicing-by-8' which is the fastest algorithms among other software based algorithms. Furthermore, the 1-star NoC architecture of the parallel CRC shows higher performance than the single bus architecture regardless of the number of processors.
本文提出了一种基于软件的并行CRC(循环冗余校验)算法,称为“n字节重复计算和组合”。该算法是通过“4块切片”和“零块查找表”的组合来进行消息计算的迭代过程。该算法可以在任意数量的处理器上并行化CRC计算。为了验证算法的性能,我们采用了两种不同的通信架构;单总线架构和一星拓扑NoC(片上网络)架构。对于这些架构,我们通过使用TLM(事务级模型)来探索并行算法。从仿真结果来看,我们提出的具有BUS和NoC架构的并行CRC算法与其他基于软件的算法中最快的“按8切片”算法相比,分别减少了28%和38%的处理时间。此外,无论处理器数量如何,并行CRC的1星NoC架构都比单总线架构表现出更高的性能。
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引用次数: 11
Evaluation of Link Performance of an Indoor 802.11g Network 室内802.11g网络链路性能评估
Pub Date : 2008-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC08.2007.101
J. D. Bruyne, W. Joseph, L. Verloock, L. Martens
This paper presents the experimental results and analysis of a link variability study for an indoor, stationary 802.11g network in a small office environment. Variability over time of throughput, jitter, and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is investigated. The network performance at different indoor locations is analyzed and the relationships of throughput and jitter to the SNR are obtained. The throughput prediction model is compared to other empirical models, showing the similarity between these models. A statistical distribution function of the SNR in this environment is determined, resulting in an SNR higher than 29.83 dB in 90% of the locations, corresponding with a throughput of about 18.25 Mbps and a jitter lower than 1.10 ms.
本文介绍了小型办公环境下室内、固定802.11g网络链路可变性研究的实验结果和分析。随时间变化的吞吐量,抖动和信噪比(SNR)的研究。分析了不同室内位置的网络性能,得到了吞吐量和抖动与信噪比的关系。将吞吐量预测模型与其他经验模型进行了比较,显示了这些模型之间的相似性。确定了该环境下信噪比的统计分布函数,在90%的位置信噪比高于29.83 dB,相应的吞吐量约为18.25 Mbps,抖动小于1.10 ms。
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引用次数: 15
Enhancing MAC IEEE 802.16 Voice Support with Statistical Multiple Access for UMTS Integration 增强MAC IEEE 802.16语音支持统计多址UMTS集成
Pub Date : 2008-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC08.2007.13
M. Abdennebi, M. Ibrahim, S. Tohmé
With the growing deployments of UMTS/HSDPA and recently WiMAX, the integration of these two broadband radio networks becomes an important challenge. However, the convergence of UTRAN and IEEE 802.16 as a radio access network is still limited. In this paper we propose a simple adaptation in WiMAX to enhance voice over IP support for end to end telephonic applications between UMTS and WiMAX. Our goal is to allow an operator to propose UMTS service via an 802.16 radio access network or UTRAN as well. First, we super-framed the 802.16 frame to enhance AMR codec compatibility. In addition, we use ON/OFF periods detection of voice sources to decrease the bandwidth allocated for the same number of calls. We then take advantage from the WiMAX uplink frame structure and from the loss tolerance of voice. Performance evaluation (analytical and simulation) is given to illustrate the benefits of our proposal.
随着UMTS/HSDPA和最近的WiMAX的不断发展,这两种宽带无线网络的集成成为一个重要的挑战。然而,UTRAN和IEEE 802.16作为无线接入网络的融合仍然是有限的。在本文中,我们提出了一种简单的WiMAX适应,以增强对UMTS和WiMAX之间端到端电话应用的IP语音支持。我们的目标是允许运营商通过802.16无线接入网络或UTRAN提出UMTS服务。首先,我们对802.16帧进行了超帧,以增强AMR编解码器的兼容性。此外,我们使用语音源的ON/OFF周期检测来减少为相同数量的呼叫分配的带宽。然后我们利用了WiMAX上行帧结构和语音的容错能力。性能评估(分析和模拟)说明了我们的建议的好处。
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引用次数: 0
A Simple Battery Aware Gossip Based Sleep Protocol for Densely Deployed Ad-Hoc and Sensor Networks 一种用于密集部署Ad-Hoc和传感器网络的简单电池感知八卦睡眠协议
Pub Date : 2008-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/ccnc08.2007.169
A. Shukla
Conserving power in mobile ad-hoc and sensor networks is a big challenge. Most of the nodes in these networks, in general, are battery powered therefore, an efficient power saving protocol is required to extend the lifetime of such networks. A lot of work has been done and several protocols have been proposed to address this problem. Gossip based protocols, which are based on the results of percolation theory, significantly reduce power consumption with very little implementation overhead. However, not much work has been done to make gossiping battery aware. In this paper we introduce a simple gossip based battery aware sleep protocol. The protocol allows low battery nodes to sleep more, therefore, improves overall network lifetime.
在移动自组网和传感器网络中节能是一个巨大的挑战。这些网络中的大多数节点通常由电池供电,因此需要有效的节能协议来延长此类网络的使用寿命。已经做了大量的工作,并提出了几个协议来解决这个问题。基于八卦的协议基于渗透理论的结果,以很小的实现开销显著降低了功耗。然而,人们并没有做太多的工作来让八卦电池意识到这一点。本文介绍了一种简单的基于闲散的电池感知睡眠协议。该协议允许低电量节点睡眠更多,因此,提高整体网络寿命。
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引用次数: 1
An Orthogonal Resource Allocation Algorithm to Improve the Performance of OFDMA-Based Cellular Wireless Systems Using Relays 利用中继提高基于ofdma的蜂窝无线系统性能的正交资源分配算法
Pub Date : 2008-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC08.2007.213
Woonsik Lee, Minh-Viet Nguyen, Jeong Han Jeong, Byungjik Keum, Hwang-Soo Lee
For the next generation wireless communication systems, inter-cell interference (ICI) is the main source of performance degradation in mobile stations, especially, cell-edge mobile stations. This paper presents a novel orthogonal resource allocation algorithm (ORAA) for our proposed system architecture, termed the OFDMA-based cellular wireless system architecture using relays (OCWSAR). By using relays to cover the cell-edge areas and a robust algorithm with priority resource allocation, the ICI of the system is significantly reduced, while the sector frequency reuse factor is maintained at 1. A system-level simulator is developed in a multi-cell/multi-user environment, where the effect of the proposed ORAA can be evaluated precisely in the presence of inter-cell interference (ICI). Furthermore, the simulation results assure that the new system architecture with the associated algorithm yield higher SINR and data throughput for cell-edge users.
对于下一代无线通信系统,蜂窝间干扰(ICI)是移动站,特别是蜂窝边缘移动站性能下降的主要原因。本文提出了一种新的正交资源分配算法(ORAA),用于我们提出的系统架构,称为基于ofdma的蜂窝无线系统架构,使用中继(OCWSAR)。通过采用中继覆盖蜂窝边缘区域和鲁棒的资源优先分配算法,显著降低了系统的ICI,同时保持了扇区频率复用系数为1。在多小区/多用户环境中开发了一个系统级模拟器,可以在存在小区间干扰(ICI)的情况下精确评估所提出的ORAA的效果。此外,仿真结果表明,新的系统架构和相关算法为蜂窝边缘用户提供了更高的信噪比和数据吞吐量。
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引用次数: 21
Shadow 3D: A 3D GUI Middleware for Home Digital Media Devices Shadow 3D:用于家庭数字媒体设备的3D GUI中间件
Pub Date : 2008-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC08.2007.148
Bomjun Kwon, Shane Cho, Sunghwan Min, Heejin Chung, Cheolhun Jo, Ji-Young Kim, Seok-Jae Lee
Shadow 3D is an extended version of Shadow, a GUI middleware for home digital media devices. In addition to Shadow's 2D GUI features, Shadow 3D supports a full range of 3D GUI features including OpenGL-based low-level 3D graphics, 3D object management, and high-level 3D widgets. It also provides a method for seamless integration with legacy 2D GUI applications. In this paper, we describe the Shadow 3D architecture and design, as well as several technical issues related with 3D GUI implementation.
Shadow 3D是Shadow的扩展版本,Shadow是一个用于家庭数字媒体设备的GUI中间件。除了Shadow的2D GUI功能外,Shadow 3D还支持各种3D GUI功能,包括基于opengl的低级3D图形、3D对象管理和高级3D小部件。它还提供了一种与传统2D GUI应用程序无缝集成的方法。在本文中,我们描述了Shadow 3D架构和设计,以及与3D GUI实现相关的几个技术问题。
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引用次数: 1
Proposal on Wide Area DLNA Communication System 广域DLNA通信系统的构想
Pub Date : 2008-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC08.2007.59
S. Motegi, K. Tasaka, A. Idoue, H. Horiuchi
The spread of DLNA (digital living network alliance) certified consumer electronics has already started and there are some proposals for communication systems involving two home networks linked via virtual private network (VPN), that aim to use consumer electronics from the Internet. However, those systems have some problems. For example, against the user's wishes, the ITN connection makes all the contents available for other users as well. The user cannot access content because DLNA devices refuse access from outside the home network. In this paper, we propose a new system that expands the interconnection area from a home network to a mobile phone and consumer electronics in other home networks. Furthermore, we evaluate the proposed system by constructing a test bed that includes consumer electronics obtainable at stores.
DLNA (digital living network alliance,数字生活网络联盟)认证的消费电子产品的普及已经开始,并且有人提议通过虚拟专用网(VPN)连接两个家庭网络的通信系统,目的是利用互联网上的消费电子产品。然而,这些系统有一些问题。例如,与用户的意愿相反,ITN连接使所有内容也可供其他用户使用。用户无法访问内容,因为DLNA设备拒绝从家庭网络外部访问。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的系统,将互连区域从家庭网络扩展到其他家庭网络中的移动电话和消费电子产品。此外,我们通过构建一个包括可在商店获得的消费电子产品的试验台来评估所提出的系统。
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引用次数: 16
IP over CAN, Transparent Vehicular to Infrastructure Access IP over CAN,透明车辆对基础设施访问
Pub Date : 2008-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCNC08.2007.175
P. Lindgren, Simon Aittamaa, Johan Eriksson
For the future we foresee each vehicle to feature wireless communication (to the Internet and/or other vehicles) over various technologies, e.g., UMTS/GPRS, and WLAN/WiFi. In this paper we show how access to such communication resources could be granted to individual components (CAN bus connected ECUs) in the car by allowing transparent data transport using the standardized Internet Protocol (IP). Our experiments show that a complete IP Over CAN implementation, providing both UDP and TCP transport over IP, running on an Atmel AT90CAN128 is capable of transfer speeds up to 200 kbits while using less than 2 kbytes of dynamic RAM.
在未来,我们预计每辆车都将通过各种技术(如UMTS/GPRS和WLAN/WiFi)实现无线通信(与互联网和/或其他车辆)。在本文中,我们展示了如何通过使用标准化互联网协议(IP)允许透明的数据传输,将此类通信资源的访问权限授予汽车中的各个组件(CAN总线连接的ecu)。我们的实验表明,一个完整的IP Over CAN实现,提供UDP和TCP的IP传输,在Atmel AT90CAN128上运行,能够在使用不到2 kb的动态RAM的情况下传输速度高达200 kb。
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引用次数: 10
期刊
2008 5th IEEE Consumer Communications and Networking Conference
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