The aim of this study was to examine the effects of online exercises on mindfulness, mental well-being and body image of adult females. A total of 33 people, 15 in the experimental group and 18 in the control group, participated in the study, which was conducted as a pre-test-post-test control group design. The data was collected by the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), developed by Brown and Ryan (2003) and adapted into Turkish by Özyeşil, Arslan, Kesici, and Deniz (2011); the Mental Well-Being Scale (WEMWBS) developed by Warwick and Edinburgh Universities and adapted into Turkish by Keldal (2015); Body Appreciation Scale (BAS) developed by Tylka and WoodBarcalow (2015) and adapted into Turkish by Anlı, Akın, Eker and Özçelik (2015) and Personal Information Form created by the researcher. In the analysis of the data, descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test and paired sample t-test were used. When the findings are examined, a statistically significant difference was found in the mindfulness, mental well-being and body image pre-test-post-test scores of the experimental group. It was determined that this difference was due to the high mean scores of the experimental group. There was no statistically significant difference in the mindfulness, mental well-being and body image pre-test-post-test scores of the control group. As a result; It has been determined that online exercises are effective on adult female's mindfulness, mental well-being and body image.
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF ONLINE EXERCISES ON ADULT FEMALE'S MINDFULNESS, MENTAL WELL-BEING AND BODY IMAGE","authors":"Merve ÖZYILDIRIM, Çetin YAMAN, M. Sibel YAMAN","doi":"10.22282/tojras.1331953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22282/tojras.1331953","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to examine the effects of online exercises on mindfulness, mental well-being and body image of adult females. A total of 33 people, 15 in the experimental group and 18 in the control group, participated in the study, which was conducted as a pre-test-post-test control group design. The data was collected by the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), developed by Brown and Ryan (2003) and adapted into Turkish by Özyeşil, Arslan, Kesici, and Deniz (2011); the Mental Well-Being Scale (WEMWBS) developed by Warwick and Edinburgh Universities and adapted into Turkish by Keldal (2015); Body Appreciation Scale (BAS) developed by Tylka and WoodBarcalow (2015) and adapted into Turkish by Anlı, Akın, Eker and Özçelik (2015) and Personal Information Form created by the researcher. In the analysis of the data, descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test and paired sample t-test were used. When the findings are examined, a statistically significant difference was found in the mindfulness, mental well-being and body image pre-test-post-test scores of the experimental group. It was determined that this difference was due to the high mean scores of the experimental group. There was no statistically significant difference in the mindfulness, mental well-being and body image pre-test-post-test scores of the control group. As a result; It has been determined that online exercises are effective on adult female's mindfulness, mental well-being and body image.","PeriodicalId":188474,"journal":{"name":"The Online Journal of Recreation and Sport","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135855069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aimed to conduct a bibliometric analysis of physical education teacher education-themed articles in the category of sports sciences and educational research in the Web of Science (WOS) database. VOSviewer scientific mapping tool in the WOS database was used as a data collection tool. The keyword 'physical education teacher education' was used as a search criterion in WOS and publications published between 1991-2023 were considered. A total of 697 studies in the category of educational research and sports sciences that met the search criteria were reached. The studies were analysed with VOSviewer (1.6.19) bibliometric analysis programme. According to the results, it was concluded that the most commonly used keywords were physical education and physical education teacher education, the most published and cited journal was Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, the most published and cited author was K. Andrew Richards, the most publish (n:413) and cite (n:4783) was belong to the United States of America.
本研究旨在对Web of Science (WOS)数据库中体育科学与教育研究类别下的体育教师教育主题文章进行文献计量分析。数据采集工具采用WOS数据库中的VOSviewer科学制图工具。WOS以关键词“体育教师教育”为检索标准，选取1991-2023年间发表的出版物。在教育研究和体育科学类别中，共有697项研究符合检索标准。采用VOSviewer(1.6.19)文献计量分析程序进行分析。结果显示，使用最多的关键词是体育教育和体育教师教育，发表和被引最多的期刊是journal of Teaching in physical education，发表和被引最多的作者是K. Andrew Richards，发表和被引最多的论文(n:413)和被引最多的论文(n:4783)属于美国。
{"title":"Physical Education Teacher Education: A Bibliometric Analysis by Vosviewer","authors":"Nazlı YANAR, Züleyha AVŞAR","doi":"10.22282/tojras.1346132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22282/tojras.1346132","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to conduct a bibliometric analysis of physical education teacher education-themed articles in the category of sports sciences and educational research in the Web of Science (WOS) database. VOSviewer scientific mapping tool in the WOS database was used as a data collection tool. The keyword 'physical education teacher education' was used as a search criterion in WOS and publications published between 1991-2023 were considered. A total of 697 studies in the category of educational research and sports sciences that met the search criteria were reached. The studies were analysed with VOSviewer (1.6.19) bibliometric analysis programme. According to the results, it was concluded that the most commonly used keywords were physical education and physical education teacher education, the most published and cited journal was Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, the most published and cited author was K. Andrew Richards, the most publish (n:413) and cite (n:4783) was belong to the United States of America.","PeriodicalId":188474,"journal":{"name":"The Online Journal of Recreation and Sport","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136356894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Günümüzde, iş doyumu ve mesleki tükenmişlik psiko-sosyal riskler arasında üzerinde önemle durulan faktörlerdendir. İş doyumsuzluğu olduğunda, çalışanlarda verimliliğin azalması, isteksizlik, işe gelmeme, çalışanlar arasındaki ilişkilerin zayıflaması ve tükenmişlik meydana gelebilmektedir. Tükenmişlik ortaya çıktıktan sonra ilerleyen aşamalarda çatışma ve uyumsuzluk, iş kazalarında artış gibi sonuçlar doğurabilmektedir. Bu noktadan hareketle, çalışmanın amacı; kayak eğitmenlerinin mesleki tükenmişlik düzeyleri ve iş doyumları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın evrenini Türkiye'nin farklı coğrafi bölgelerinde yer alan kayak merkezlerinde "Öğretici-Antrenör" olarak görev yapan, 200'ü erkek 36'si ise kadın olmak üzere toplam 236 kayak eğitmeni oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada “Minesota İş Doyumu Ölçeği-MİDÖ” ve “Maslach Tükenmişlik Envanteri-MTE” kullanılmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde; frekans analizi, betimsel istatistik, bağımsız grupla için t-testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi, Tukey testi, ölçekler arasındaki ilişkinin tespiti için Pearson korelasyon testi yapılmıştır. Analiz sonuçları, katılımcıların MİDÖ puanları arasında cinsiyete göre anlamlı farklılık olmadığı ancak MTE’nin duyarsızlaşma puanlarında anlamlı farklılık olduğunu göstermiştir. ANOVA analiz sonuçları, katılımcıların MİDÖ ve MTE puanlarının eğitim düzeyi değişkenine göre anlamlı farklılık olmadığını göstermiştir. Hizmet süresi değişkenine göre yapılan ANOVA analiz sonuçlarına göre ise sadece MTE’nin kişisel başarı alt boyutunda grupların ortalama puanları arasında anlamlı farklılık vardır. Ayrıca, katılımcıların iş doyum düzeyleri ile tükenmişlik düzeyleri arasında negatif düzeyde anlamlı ilişki olduğu bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak, kayak eğitmenlerinin iş doyum düzeyleri arttıkça tükenmişlik düzeylerinin de azalacağı ifade edilebilir
如今，工作满意度和职业倦怠是社会心理风险中受到重视的因素之一。当出现工作不满意、生产率下降、不情愿、旷工、员工之间关系减弱等情况时，就可能出现职业倦怠。职业倦怠发生后，可能会导致后期的冲突和不和谐以及职业事故增加等后果。从这个角度出发，本研究旨在探讨滑雪教练的职业倦怠水平与工作满意度之间的关系。研究对象包括在土耳其不同地区的滑雪中心担任 "教练 "的 236 名滑雪教练，其中 200 人为男性，36 人为女性。研究中使用了 "明尼苏达工作满意度量表（MSJS）"和 "马斯拉赫职业倦怠量表（MBI）"。在评估数据时，进行了频率分析、描述性统计、独立组 t 检验、单向方差分析、Tukey 检验和皮尔逊相关检验，以确定量表之间的关系。分析结果显示，被试的 BCIT 得分在性别上无显著差异，但 RIT 的人格解体得分存在显著差异。方差分析结果显示，受试者的 BCIT 和 RIT 分数在教育程度变量上没有显著差异。根据工龄变量进行的方差分析结果显示，只有在 RIT 的个人成就分维度上，两组的平均得分存在显著差异。此外，研究还发现，受试者的工作满意度水平与职业倦怠水平之间存在显著的负相关。因此，可以说随着滑雪教练工作满意度的提高，他们的职业倦怠水平也会降低。
{"title":"The Investigation of The Relationship Between Ski Instructors' Job Life Satisfaction and Professional Burnout Levels","authors":"Davut BUDAK","doi":"10.22282/tojras.1351220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22282/tojras.1351220","url":null,"abstract":"Günümüzde, iş doyumu ve mesleki tükenmişlik psiko-sosyal riskler arasında üzerinde önemle durulan faktörlerdendir. İş doyumsuzluğu olduğunda, çalışanlarda verimliliğin azalması, isteksizlik, işe gelmeme, çalışanlar arasındaki ilişkilerin zayıflaması ve tükenmişlik meydana gelebilmektedir. Tükenmişlik ortaya çıktıktan sonra ilerleyen aşamalarda çatışma ve uyumsuzluk, iş kazalarında artış gibi sonuçlar doğurabilmektedir. Bu noktadan hareketle, çalışmanın amacı; kayak eğitmenlerinin mesleki tükenmişlik düzeyleri ve iş doyumları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın evrenini Türkiye'nin farklı coğrafi bölgelerinde yer alan kayak merkezlerinde \"Öğretici-Antrenör\" olarak görev yapan, 200'ü erkek 36'si ise kadın olmak üzere toplam 236 kayak eğitmeni oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada “Minesota İş Doyumu Ölçeği-MİDÖ” ve “Maslach Tükenmişlik Envanteri-MTE” kullanılmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde; frekans analizi, betimsel istatistik, bağımsız grupla için t-testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi, Tukey testi, ölçekler arasındaki ilişkinin tespiti için Pearson korelasyon testi yapılmıştır. Analiz sonuçları, katılımcıların MİDÖ puanları arasında cinsiyete göre anlamlı farklılık olmadığı ancak MTE’nin duyarsızlaşma puanlarında anlamlı farklılık olduğunu göstermiştir. ANOVA analiz sonuçları, katılımcıların MİDÖ ve MTE puanlarının eğitim düzeyi değişkenine göre anlamlı farklılık olmadığını göstermiştir. Hizmet süresi değişkenine göre yapılan ANOVA analiz sonuçlarına göre ise sadece MTE’nin kişisel başarı alt boyutunda grupların ortalama puanları arasında anlamlı farklılık vardır. Ayrıca, katılımcıların iş doyum düzeyleri ile tükenmişlik düzeyleri arasında negatif düzeyde anlamlı ilişki olduğu bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak, kayak eğitmenlerinin iş doyum düzeyleri arttıkça tükenmişlik düzeylerinin de azalacağı ifade edilebilir","PeriodicalId":188474,"journal":{"name":"The Online Journal of Recreation and Sport","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135252958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Osman Satı COŞKUNTÜRK, Ali Ozan ERKILIÇ, Kader YEL, Kübra KURCAN
The aim of this study is to examine the postgraduate thesis studies prepared in the field of Tennis in terms of various variables and to provide guiding information to researchers by reminding certain criteria in writing thesis and abstract. This study is important in terms of showing the general situation of the postgraduate thesis abstracts in this field by analyzing the theses made in the postgraduate thesis studies related to the tennis branch. According to the data obtained from the studies in the National Thesis Center of the Presidency of the Council of Higher Education, it was determined that the total study was limited to 254. In this direction, it is necessary to encourage the increase in the research frequency and number of Master’s and Doctoral studies on tennis, and it is expected that the results and findings to be obtained with the guidance to be made in order to increase the frequency of the studies to be done will guide the researchers, educators and academics who will work in the field of tennis. It is thought that the contribution to the field will increase when more attention is paid to the research methodology part of the theses to be made and the academic advisors follow the process closely. The information given in the abstract is important for researchers and academics. It is expected that the information given in the abstract will be a guide for future studies. Knowing the research topics, methods and data analysis methods used in the field of tennis from the past to the present is of great importance for researchers who will conduct further studies. For this reason, it can be said that it is very useful to carry out similar studies frequently in order to determine the status of the studies in the field of tennis in Turkey or around the World.
{"title":"A Content Analysis of Postgraduate Thesis on Tennis Branch","authors":"Osman Satı COŞKUNTÜRK, Ali Ozan ERKILIÇ, Kader YEL, Kübra KURCAN","doi":"10.22282/tojras.1352834","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22282/tojras.1352834","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to examine the postgraduate thesis studies prepared in the field of Tennis in terms of various variables and to provide guiding information to researchers by reminding certain criteria in writing thesis and abstract. This study is important in terms of showing the general situation of the postgraduate thesis abstracts in this field by analyzing the theses made in the postgraduate thesis studies related to the tennis branch. According to the data obtained from the studies in the National Thesis Center of the Presidency of the Council of Higher Education, it was determined that the total study was limited to 254. In this direction, it is necessary to encourage the increase in the research frequency and number of Master’s and Doctoral studies on tennis, and it is expected that the results and findings to be obtained with the guidance to be made in order to increase the frequency of the studies to be done will guide the researchers, educators and academics who will work in the field of tennis. It is thought that the contribution to the field will increase when more attention is paid to the research methodology part of the theses to be made and the academic advisors follow the process closely. The information given in the abstract is important for researchers and academics. It is expected that the information given in the abstract will be a guide for future studies. Knowing the research topics, methods and data analysis methods used in the field of tennis from the past to the present is of great importance for researchers who will conduct further studies. For this reason, it can be said that it is very useful to carry out similar studies frequently in order to determine the status of the studies in the field of tennis in Turkey or around the World.","PeriodicalId":188474,"journal":{"name":"The Online Journal of Recreation and Sport","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135301304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of this study is to compare the technical analysis of the successful and unsuccessful countries in the FIFA Women's World Cup held in France in 2019. The study group of the research consisted of the countries that finished their groups in the first 2 places and the countries that finished their groups in the last 2 places in the FIFA World Cup held in France in 2019. As match technical analysis criteria, Instat Index, Goal, Position, Successful Goal Position, Goal from Penalty, Counter attack, Corner, Shot, Accurate Shot, Pass, Accurate Key pass and midfield were considered. SPSS v25 package program was used to analyze the data obtained from the research. The data obtained are shown as mean and standard deviation. Independent T test was used for pairwise comparisons of the obtained data. Pearson correlation test was used in the relational evaluations of performance parameters. In all evaluations, the significance level was taken as p
{"title":"Analysis of Match Performance Indicators of Women Soccer Players in World Cups","authors":"Gökhan ATASEVER, Fatih KIYICI","doi":"10.22282/tojras.1352608","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22282/tojras.1352608","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to compare the technical analysis of the successful and unsuccessful countries in the FIFA Women's World Cup held in France in 2019. The study group of the research consisted of the countries that finished their groups in the first 2 places and the countries that finished their groups in the last 2 places in the FIFA World Cup held in France in 2019. As match technical analysis criteria, Instat Index, Goal, Position, Successful Goal Position, Goal from Penalty, Counter attack, Corner, Shot, Accurate Shot, Pass, Accurate Key pass and midfield were considered. SPSS v25 package program was used to analyze the data obtained from the research. The data obtained are shown as mean and standard deviation. Independent T test was used for pairwise comparisons of the obtained data. Pearson correlation test was used in the relational evaluations of performance parameters. In all evaluations, the significance level was taken as p","PeriodicalId":188474,"journal":{"name":"The Online Journal of Recreation and Sport","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135252096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nuray SATILMIŞ, Mehmet SÖYLER, Gökmen KILINÇARSLAN
This study aims to compare the anthropometric characteristics and the biomotor ability variables of the athletes in boxing, taekwondo, and wrestling and examine the relationships of the research variables in terms of branches. A total of 83 voluntary male athletes who took part in the national teams participated in the research in the branches of boxing (n=28), wrestling (n=33) and taekwondo (n=22). The mean age of the participants was 20.4, and the mean weight and height were 75,5 and 174,9. The mean BMI of the participants was 24,5. Indirect VO2max values of the athletes were obtained based on their height, weight, BMI, grip strength, squat jump (SJ) and countermovement jump (CMJ), anaerobic strength obtained from a vertical jump, standing long jump, 30 meters speed test and 20 meters shuttle running test. There was no significant difference between the groups regarding grip strength, anaerobic power and VO2max abilities. When the groups were compared regarding sprint values, there were significant differences between the athletes in the taekwondo and wrestling branches (p
{"title":"Comparison of Anthropometric Characteristics and Biomotor Ability Variables of Athletes in Different Combat Sports","authors":"Nuray SATILMIŞ, Mehmet SÖYLER, Gökmen KILINÇARSLAN","doi":"10.22282/tojras.1352653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22282/tojras.1352653","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to compare the anthropometric characteristics and the biomotor ability variables of the athletes in boxing, taekwondo, and wrestling and examine the relationships of the research variables in terms of branches. A total of 83 voluntary male athletes who took part in the national teams participated in the research in the branches of boxing (n=28), wrestling (n=33) and taekwondo (n=22). The mean age of the participants was 20.4, and the mean weight and height were 75,5 and 174,9. The mean BMI of the participants was 24,5. Indirect VO2max values of the athletes were obtained based on their height, weight, BMI, grip strength, squat jump (SJ) and countermovement jump (CMJ), anaerobic strength obtained from a vertical jump, standing long jump, 30 meters speed test and 20 meters shuttle running test. There was no significant difference between the groups regarding grip strength, anaerobic power and VO2max abilities. When the groups were compared regarding sprint values, there were significant differences between the athletes in the taekwondo and wrestling branches (p","PeriodicalId":188474,"journal":{"name":"The Online Journal of Recreation and Sport","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135301106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Erhan BUYRUKOĞLU, Mehmet ÖZDEMİR, Gökhan DOKUZOĞLU, Nuh ASANAKUT
Our research was carried out with the aim of examining the glass ceiling pressure levels of women working in
sports area public and private institutions in Aydın in terms of some variables. The study group of the research
consists of female participants working in different sectors in Aydın. Data collection in the study consists of two
parts. Personal information form created by the researchers in the first part, Career Pathway Surwey-CPS
developed by Smith et al. (2012) and adapted in Turkish by Sarıoğlu (2018) were used in the second part. In the
analysis of the data in this study, the SPSS 25.00 package program was used, and it was evaluated at the 95%
confidence interval and at the 0.05 significance level. Descriptive statistics were calculated regarding age,
marital status, educational status, having a child, position in the institution, professional experience and
institution, personal information. It was decided whether the data showed a normal distribution or not by
looking at the kurtosis skewness values. In terms of statistics, Independent Sample t test, Anova test,
frequency, percentage and reliability coefficient calculations were made. As a result; With the glass ceiling
syndromes that female working participants are exposed to; According to the Anova test performed between
the age variable, only in the acceptance sub-dimension, in the t-test performed between the marital status
variable in the dimensions of endurance and acceptance, in the acceptance dimension according to the t-test
performed between the marital status variable, in the acceptance sub-dimension only in the t-test performed
between the educational status variable. It is seen that there is a significant difference (p<0.05).
{"title":"A STUDY ON GLASS CEILING PRINTING IN WORKING WOMEN","authors":"Erhan BUYRUKOĞLU, Mehmet ÖZDEMİR, Gökhan DOKUZOĞLU, Nuh ASANAKUT","doi":"10.22282/tojras.1325911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22282/tojras.1325911","url":null,"abstract":"Our research was carried out with the aim of examining the glass ceiling pressure levels of women working in
 sports area public and private institutions in Aydın in terms of some variables. The study group of the research
 consists of female participants working in different sectors in Aydın. Data collection in the study consists of two
 parts. Personal information form created by the researchers in the first part, Career Pathway Surwey-CPS
 developed by Smith et al. (2012) and adapted in Turkish by Sarıoğlu (2018) were used in the second part. In the
 analysis of the data in this study, the SPSS 25.00 package program was used, and it was evaluated at the 95%
 confidence interval and at the 0.05 significance level. Descriptive statistics were calculated regarding age,
 marital status, educational status, having a child, position in the institution, professional experience and
 institution, personal information. It was decided whether the data showed a normal distribution or not by
 looking at the kurtosis skewness values. In terms of statistics, Independent Sample t test, Anova test,
 frequency, percentage and reliability coefficient calculations were made. As a result; With the glass ceiling
 syndromes that female working participants are exposed to; According to the Anova test performed between
 the age variable, only in the acceptance sub-dimension, in the t-test performed between the marital status
 variable in the dimensions of endurance and acceptance, in the acceptance dimension according to the t-test
 performed between the marital status variable, in the acceptance sub-dimension only in the t-test performed
 between the educational status variable. It is seen that there is a significant difference (p&lt;0.05).","PeriodicalId":188474,"journal":{"name":"The Online Journal of Recreation and Sport","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135253096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods refer to a successful system used in various fields. Developed to facilitate the decision-maker's task, this system employs qualitative and quantitative methods by weighting criteria in a setting with a large number of alternatives. Similarly, the talent selection process in sports is based on making a decision by interpreting the different skills of many athletes in accordance with the appropriate discipline. However, during this process, errors can occur in preferences due to overlooked minor details or when athletes cannot have the opportunity to present themselves. MCDM methods provide an opportunity in this regard by blending athletes' quantitative data with their qualitative values in order to minimize errors. Thus, in this study, TOPSIS and VIKOR among MCDM methods were applied to the same athletes’ data by using common criteria weights, and athletes were ranked from the best to the worst option. While TOPSIS method ranking has the score distribution between 0.731 and 0.116, VIKOR method has the score distribution between 0.091 (closest to 0) and 0.488 (closest to 1). While there was a 10% exact match between the two methods, it was observed that three alternatives (B, G, and F) changed places (B,G,F) by 3 ranks and other three alternatives (C, D, and J) by 2 ranks. The results of the ranking revealed differences in the rankings of the two methods, but the most significant discrepancies were observed in the middle ranges.
{"title":"Talent Selectıon in Sport With Multi-Criteria Decision Making Methods: TOPSIS and VIKOR Comparison","authors":"Serkan ESEN","doi":"10.22282/tojras.1351345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22282/tojras.1351345","url":null,"abstract":"Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods refer to a successful system used in various fields. Developed to facilitate the decision-maker's task, this system employs qualitative and quantitative methods by weighting criteria in a setting with a large number of alternatives. Similarly, the talent selection process in sports is based on making a decision by interpreting the different skills of many athletes in accordance with the appropriate discipline. However, during this process, errors can occur in preferences due to overlooked minor details or when athletes cannot have the opportunity to present themselves. MCDM methods provide an opportunity in this regard by blending athletes' quantitative data with their qualitative values in order to minimize errors. Thus, in this study, TOPSIS and VIKOR among MCDM methods were applied to the same athletes’ data by using common criteria weights, and athletes were ranked from the best to the worst option. While TOPSIS method ranking has the score distribution between 0.731 and 0.116, VIKOR method has the score distribution between 0.091 (closest to 0) and 0.488 (closest to 1). While there was a 10% exact match between the two methods, it was observed that three alternatives (B, G, and F) changed places (B,G,F) by 3 ranks and other three alternatives (C, D, and J) by 2 ranks. The results of the ranking revealed differences in the rankings of the two methods, but the most significant discrepancies were observed in the middle ranges.","PeriodicalId":188474,"journal":{"name":"The Online Journal of Recreation and Sport","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135252263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bu araştırmanın amacı, Türkiye Süper Ligi’nin 2019-2020-2021-2022 arasında kalan üç sezonunda futbolcu sakatlıklarının sportif başarıya etkisi ve kulüplerine maliyetinin incelenmesidir. Araştırmada, Süper Lig’de üç sezonda yer alan toplam 59 kulüp, bu kulüplerin geniş kadrolarında yer alan futbolcular (n=2,388) incelenmiştir. Araştırmada karma araştırma metodundan istifade edilmiş, doküman analizi yapılmıştır. Takım kadrolarının belirlenmesinde takımların tam kadroları esas alınmıştır. Kulüplerin bir sezon boyunca oynadığı, lig, Avrupa Elemeleri ve Türkiye Kupası maçlarının tamamı araştırmaya dahil edilmiştir. Toplam sakatlık maliyetinin hesaplanmasında, oyuncunun piyasa değeri karşılığı maça çıkılamayan süre ve sakatlık nedeniyle alınamayan puan karşılığı yaşanan gelir kaybı hesaplamalara dahil edilmiştir. Sağlık harcamaları hesaplama dışında tutulmuştur. Araştırmada incelenen üç sezonun ortalamaları bakımından, her sezonda sakatlanan futbolcu sayısı 422, yaşanan sakatlık sayısı 1,046, kulüp başına sakatlık sayısı 44, kulüp başına sakatlanan futbolcu sayısı yaklaşık 22 ve futbolcu başına ortalama sakatlık sayısı 1,79 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Sakatlıkların yaşanmaması durumunda alınabilecek puanlara göre gerçekleşen lig sıralamasında bazı değişiklikler olabileceği bulunmuştur. İncelenen son üç sezonda, toplam sakatlık maliyetinin yaklaşık 300 milyon avro, üç sezon ortalamasının ise yaklaşık 100 milyon avro olduğu, takımların piyasa değerine göre sakatlıkların kulüplerine her sezonda ortalama maliyetinin yaklaşık 4,5 milyon avro olduğu, sakatlıkların toplam maliyetinin her sezonda ortalama olarak kulüp başına (yaklaşık) beş milyon avro olduğu görülmüştür. İncelenen üç sezonda da sakatlıkların toplam maliyetinin takım piyasa değerine bağlı olarak yükseldiği ve ligi üst sıralarda bitiren kulüplerde daha fazla sayıda yaşandığı sonucuna varılmıştır. Kulüplerin önleyici tedbirlere başvurmalarının ve bu kapsamda, antrenman teknikleri başta olmak üzere sakatlıkların önlenmesinde yapay zekâ, istatistiksel verilerin kullanılması, futbolcuların fiziksel durumlarının sürekli takip ve değerlendirilmesi şeklinde tedbirlere önem vermeleri önerilebilir.
{"title":"TÜRKİYE SÜPER LİGİ’NDE FUTBOLCU SAKATLIKLARININ SPORTİF BAŞARIYA ETKİSİ VE KULÜPLERİNE MALİYETİNİN İNCELENMESİ: 2019-2022 ARASINDA KALAN ÜÇ SEZON","authors":"Buğra Çağatay SAVAŞ, Osman Satı COŞKUNTÜRK","doi":"10.22282/tojras.1329418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22282/tojras.1329418","url":null,"abstract":"Bu araştırmanın amacı, Türkiye Süper Ligi’nin 2019-2020-2021-2022 arasında kalan üç sezonunda futbolcu sakatlıklarının sportif başarıya etkisi ve kulüplerine maliyetinin incelenmesidir. Araştırmada, Süper Lig’de üç sezonda yer alan toplam 59 kulüp, bu kulüplerin geniş kadrolarında yer alan futbolcular (n=2,388) incelenmiştir. Araştırmada karma araştırma metodundan istifade edilmiş, doküman analizi yapılmıştır. Takım kadrolarının belirlenmesinde takımların tam kadroları esas alınmıştır. Kulüplerin bir sezon boyunca oynadığı, lig, Avrupa Elemeleri ve Türkiye Kupası maçlarının tamamı araştırmaya dahil edilmiştir. Toplam sakatlık maliyetinin hesaplanmasında, oyuncunun piyasa değeri karşılığı maça çıkılamayan süre ve sakatlık nedeniyle alınamayan puan karşılığı yaşanan gelir kaybı hesaplamalara dahil edilmiştir. Sağlık harcamaları hesaplama dışında tutulmuştur. Araştırmada incelenen üç sezonun ortalamaları bakımından, her sezonda sakatlanan futbolcu sayısı 422, yaşanan sakatlık sayısı 1,046, kulüp başına sakatlık sayısı 44, kulüp başına sakatlanan futbolcu sayısı yaklaşık 22 ve futbolcu başına ortalama sakatlık sayısı 1,79 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Sakatlıkların yaşanmaması durumunda alınabilecek puanlara göre gerçekleşen lig sıralamasında bazı değişiklikler olabileceği bulunmuştur. İncelenen son üç sezonda, toplam sakatlık maliyetinin yaklaşık 300 milyon avro, üç sezon ortalamasının ise yaklaşık 100 milyon avro olduğu, takımların piyasa değerine göre sakatlıkların kulüplerine her sezonda ortalama maliyetinin yaklaşık 4,5 milyon avro olduğu, sakatlıkların toplam maliyetinin her sezonda ortalama olarak kulüp başına (yaklaşık) beş milyon avro olduğu görülmüştür. İncelenen üç sezonda da sakatlıkların toplam maliyetinin takım piyasa değerine bağlı olarak yükseldiği ve ligi üst sıralarda bitiren kulüplerde daha fazla sayıda yaşandığı sonucuna varılmıştır. Kulüplerin önleyici tedbirlere başvurmalarının ve bu kapsamda, antrenman teknikleri başta olmak üzere sakatlıkların önlenmesinde yapay zekâ, istatistiksel verilerin kullanılması, futbolcuların fiziksel durumlarının sürekli takip ve değerlendirilmesi şeklinde tedbirlere önem vermeleri önerilebilir.","PeriodicalId":188474,"journal":{"name":"The Online Journal of Recreation and Sport","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134943656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Şiddetin insanlıkla birlikte var olduğu ve var olacağı söylenebilir. Günümüz dünyasında birçok insanın sahip olduğu inanç temelinde dahi şiddetin ve şiddet karşıtlığının temsilcilerini görmek mümkündür. Bu noktada, Kabil’in şiddeti, Habil’in ise şiddet karşıtlığını temsil etmesi, insanlar arasında yaygın bir inanış olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. İnsanlık tarihinde böylesine önemli bir yere sahip olan şiddetin belirli kurallar içerisindeki oyun alanlarıyla sınırlandırılması ve şiddetin en aza indirildiği bir dünya yaratılması yönündeki çabalar, huzurlu ve mutlu bir insanlık için hayati öneme sahiptirler. Bu çalışmada, mücadele sporu ve diğer sporlarla uğraşan bireylerin şiddet davranışı sıklıklarının incelenerek ortaya koyulması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada kullanılan anket, kişisel bilgilerin yanı sıra Taşkesen ve Özpolat (2020) tarafından geliştirilen ve tek boyuttan oluşan Şiddet Davranışı Sıklığı Ölçeğini içermektedir. Anket soruları; mücadele sporu yapan 100, diğer sporları yapan 118 olmak üzere toplamda 218 bireye gönüllülük esası doğrultusunda uygulanmıştır. Bu çalışma, %95 güven aralığında, p
{"title":"INVESTIGATION OF VIOLENT BEHAVIOR FREQUENCIES OF INDIVIDUALS ENGAGED IN COMBAT SPORTS AND OTHER SPORTS","authors":"Alparslan Gazi AYKIN, Hasan DEMİR, Süleyman ALTIN","doi":"10.22282/tojras.1330342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22282/tojras.1330342","url":null,"abstract":"Şiddetin insanlıkla birlikte var olduğu ve var olacağı söylenebilir. Günümüz dünyasında birçok insanın sahip olduğu inanç temelinde dahi şiddetin ve şiddet karşıtlığının temsilcilerini görmek mümkündür. Bu noktada, Kabil’in şiddeti, Habil’in ise şiddet karşıtlığını temsil etmesi, insanlar arasında yaygın bir inanış olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. İnsanlık tarihinde böylesine önemli bir yere sahip olan şiddetin belirli kurallar içerisindeki oyun alanlarıyla sınırlandırılması ve şiddetin en aza indirildiği bir dünya yaratılması yönündeki çabalar, huzurlu ve mutlu bir insanlık için hayati öneme sahiptirler. Bu çalışmada, mücadele sporu ve diğer sporlarla uğraşan bireylerin şiddet davranışı sıklıklarının incelenerek ortaya koyulması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada kullanılan anket, kişisel bilgilerin yanı sıra Taşkesen ve Özpolat (2020) tarafından geliştirilen ve tek boyuttan oluşan Şiddet Davranışı Sıklığı Ölçeğini içermektedir. Anket soruları; mücadele sporu yapan 100, diğer sporları yapan 118 olmak üzere toplamda 218 bireye gönüllülük esası doğrultusunda uygulanmıştır. Bu çalışma, %95 güven aralığında, p","PeriodicalId":188474,"journal":{"name":"The Online Journal of Recreation and Sport","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135867386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：