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IMPROVEMENT OF FEEDING PRACTICES FOR STUNTING CHILDREN UNDER TWO YEARS THROUGH AN COMPLEMENTARY FEEDING EDUCATION 通过辅食教育,改善发育迟缓的两岁以下儿童的喂养方式
Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.514
E. Julianti, Elni, Restu Amalia Azmy
Background: Feeding practice is one of the factors determining the stunting prevalence. It happens because the children’s food intake strongly depends on the feeding practice done by their parents. The role of parents would determine children's nutritional intake, in which inappropriate nutritional intake lead to stunting. Objectives: The aim of the study was to identify differences in the feeding practices of mothers to stunting children under two years before and after being given a complementary feeding intervention Methods: This is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental one group design. The samples in this study were 31 respondents selected using the consecutive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria were mothers who have children aged 6-24 months with stunting (z score PB/U is less than -2SD). Exclusion criteria were that the mother or child was sick and did not receive complete intervention. Instrument used was a standard Comprehensive Feeding Practice Questionnaire (CFPQ) instrument. The intervention provided was in the form of education using audiovisual media and a demonstration of the practice of making complementary feeding. The analysis in this research is paired T test. Results: The average score on feeding practice for stunting Children Under Two Years after the nutrition intervention is higher, namely 112.32 compared to the average score on feeding practice for stunting Children Under Two Years before the nutrition intervention, namely 87.06. The results of the analysis found that there is a significant difference between the average score on feeding practice for stunting Children Under Two Years before and after the complementary feeding with p-value of 0.0001. Conclusion: The complementary feeding intervention can encourage the feeding practice of stunted under-two-year-old children.
背景:喂养方式是决定发育迟缓发生率的因素之一。这是因为儿童的食物摄入量在很大程度上取决于父母的喂养方式。父母的作用将决定儿童的营养摄入量,其中不适当的营养摄入量会导致发育迟缓。 研究目的本研究旨在确定母亲在对两岁以下发育迟缓儿童进行辅食喂养干预前后在喂养方式上的差异:这是一项采用单组设计的准实验性定量研究。本研究采用连续抽样技术选取了 31 名受访者作为样本。纳入标准为有 6-24 个月发育迟缓儿童的母亲(PB/U 的 Z 值小于-2SD)。排除标准是母亲或儿童生病或未接受全面干预。使用的工具是标准的 "喂养实践综合问卷"(CFPQ)。干预的形式是利用视听媒体进行教育,并示范如何进行辅食喂养。本研究采用配对 T 检验进行分析。 结果营养干预后,两岁以下发育迟缓儿童在喂养实践方面的平均得分(112.32 分)高于营养干预前两岁以下发育迟缓儿童在喂养实践方面的平均得分(87.06 分)。分析结果表明,辅食添加前后两岁以下发育迟缓儿童的喂养实践平均得分存在显著差异,P 值为 0.0001。 结论辅食添加干预措施可促进发育迟缓的两岁以下儿童的喂养实践。
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引用次数: 0
CONTRIBUTING FACTORS AFFECTING SPIRITUAL INTELLIGENCE OF NURSES AT BANDUNG HOSPITAL IN INDONESIA 影响印度尼西亚万隆医院护士精神智力的因素
Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.482
Laili Rahyuwati, Shinta Galih, Efri Widianti, H. Agustina, Vira Amelia
Background: Nurses are required to conduct themselves professionally at all times, without compromising procedure or the patient's pleasure. Each day, they confront a variety of workplace stresses that might jeopardize their health and possibly result in a reduction or lack of enthusiasm to work. Objectives: The study aimed to determine contribute factors of nurses' spiritual intelligence at Bandung City Hospital based on their characteristics. Methods: This research used a descriptive quantitative method and Spiritual Intelligence of Self Report Inventory (SISRI-24) to collect the data. The respondents were 239 nurses selected using the total population technique. The univariate analysis was used to explain the various levels of spiritual intelligence based on the nurse's characteristics Results: The results show that the nurses' spiritual intelligence in Bandung City Regional General Hospital is 49% high and 51% low. It was also discovered that a high level of spiritual intelligence was based on the following characteristics: aged 41-60 years old, male, and on more- than-10-year tenure, Nursing School graduates, head nurses and nurses assigned at a hemodialysis unit. Conclusion: The research concludes that more than half of the respondents have a low level of spiritual intelligence. Therefore, holding Emotional Spiritual Quotient training is recommended, especially for nurses relatively new to the job. The study has implication because spiritual intelligence is vital in nursing, significantly impacting care quality, well-being of all involved, and leading to better patient outcomes and job satisfaction.
背景:护士在任何时候都必须以专业的方式行事,同时不影响程序或病人的愉悦。每天,他们都要面对工作场所的各种压力,这些压力可能会危及他们的健康,并可能导致他们工作热情降低或缺乏。 研究目的本研究旨在根据万隆市医院护士的特点,确定其精神智能的贡献因素。 研究方法本研究采用描述性定量方法和精神智能自我报告量表(SISRI-24)收集数据。受访者是采用总人口技术选出的 239 名护士。根据护士的特点,采用单变量分析来解释精神智力的不同水平:结果显示,万隆市地区综合医院护士的精神智力水平高的占 49%,低的占 51%。研究还发现,精神智力水平高的护士具有以下特征:41-60 岁、男性、任期超过 10 年、护士学校毕业、护士长和血液透析室护士。 结论研究得出结论,半数以上的受访者精神智力水平较低。因此,建议举办情绪灵商培训,尤其是对新入职的护士。这项研究具有重要意义,因为灵商在护理工作中至关重要,会对护理质量和所有相关人员的福祉产生重大影响,并能带来更好的患者疗效和工作满意度。
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引用次数: 0
DIGITALIZATION OF LEADERSHIP COMMUNICATION, WORK MOTIVATION, AND NURSE PERFORMANCE: A LITERATURE REVIEW 领导沟通数字化、工作动力与护士绩效:文献综述
Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.539
Dewa Gede Wisnu Wardana, Ni Luh Putu Inca Buntari Agustin, I. K. Negara, Y. Yusniawati
Background: Digitalization is a process of transformation from a traditional era to a digital era influenced by technological developments. Digitization affects various aspects of life, including the health sector, especially leadership communication which influences work motivation and nurse performance which is visible during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this literature review is to identify digitalization in leadership communication, work motivation, and performance of nurses or employees. Design: This research design is a literature review. Data Sources: Search for articles using four journal databases, namely OWL (Online Wiley Library), Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Science Direct. Review Methods: Used PRISMA Flow Diagram to find a total of 11 articles that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed. Results and conclusion: The results of the review of the article entitled "Digitalization of Leadership Communication, Work Motivation, and Nurse Performance" found that the digitalization process in leadership communication is fairly difficult. Leaders must be able to use various types of digital communication media in communicating with staff or nurses. When leading transformational digital change, leaders strive for constant communication and coaching-oriented actions. Leaders who can be able to transform well in digitalization will be able to provide good work motivation for staff or nurses. Effective work motivation in the digitalization of leader communication will impact good nurse performance as shown by nurses coming on time, providing fast service, adhering to standards, and making a solid team
背景:数字化是受技术发展影响,从传统时代向数字时代转变的过程。数字化影响着生活的方方面面,包括卫生部门,尤其是领导力沟通,它影响着工作积极性和护士的绩效,这在 Covid-19 大流行期间显而易见。本文献综述旨在确定数字化在领导力沟通、工作动力和护士或员工绩效方面的影响。 设计:本研究设计为文献综述。 数据来源:使用四个期刊数据库搜索文章,即 OWL(在线威利图书馆)、Google Scholar、Pubmed 和 Science Direct。 综述方法:使用 PRISMA 流程图查找符合纳入标准的文章,共审查了 11 篇文章。 结果与结论:对题为 "领导沟通、工作激励和护士绩效的数字化 "一文的综述结果发现,领导沟通的数字化过程相当困难。领导者在与员工或护士沟通时必须能够使用各种类型的数字化沟通媒体。在领导转型数字化变革时,领导者要努力做到不断沟通和以辅导为导向的行动。能够很好地进行数字化转型的领导者将能够为员工或护士提供良好的工作激励。领导者数字化沟通中有效的工作激励将影响护士的良好表现,具体表现为护士准时到岗、提供快速服务、遵守标准以及建立稳固的团队。
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引用次数: 0
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN NURSES KNOWLEDGE AND PHLEBITIS PREVENTION EFFORTS AT IDAMAN HOSPITAL, BANJARBARU CITY 班贾巴鲁市伊达曼医院护士的知识与静脉炎预防工作之间的相关性
Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.489
Muhammad Fasya Aminullah, Herry Setiawan, Eka Santi, M. Hadarani, Lola Illona, Lambung Mangkurat, Rsd Idaman, Kota Banjarbaru
Background: A hospital is a type of healthcare facility that provides a variety of services. During the course of the treatment, patients may experience an increase in severity due to infectious diseases, one of which is Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs). Another common type of HAIs is phlebitis. Phlebitis is a common infection associated with healthcare. Phlebitis prevention initiatives are primarily dependent on the expertise of nurses, this knowledge is directly tied to the nurses' performance of their duties and the success or failure of those duties in preventing patients from contracting phlebitis. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between nurse’s knowledge and phlebitis prevention efforts at Idaman Hospital, Banjarbaru City Methods: A cross-sectional, correlational design was adopted for this research. Probability sampling using stratified random sampling is used for the sampling. In all, 129 nurses made up the study's sample. Data was gathered using questionnaires on basic demographics of the nurse, nursing knowledge, and phlebitis prevention efforts by nurse. Results: The results of the study found that there is a correlation between knowledge and efforts to prevent phlebitis at Idaman Hospital, Banjarbaru City (p value=0.001; OR=3.77). Nurses who have good knowledge have the opportunity to make efforts to prevent phlebitis events optimally by 3.77 times compared to nurses who have poor knowledge. Conclusion: The better the nurse's understanding of the incidence of phlebitis, the more effective will be the nurses' efforts to avoid phlebitis at Idaman Hospital in Banjarbaru City
背景:医院是一种提供各种服务的医疗机构。在治疗过程中,病人可能会因传染病而导致病情加重,其中之一就是医疗相关感染(HAIs)。另一种常见的 HAI 是静脉炎。静脉炎是一种常见的医疗相关感染。预防静脉炎的措施主要依赖于护士的专业知识,这些知识直接关系到护士履行职责的情况以及这些职责在预防病人感染静脉炎方面的成败。 研究目的本研究旨在确定班贾巴鲁市伊达曼医院护士的知识与静脉炎预防工作之间的相关性:本研究采用横断面相关性设计。采用分层随机抽样法进行概率抽样。共有 129 名护士构成了研究样本。研究采用问卷调查的方式收集数据,内容包括护士的基本人口统计学特征、护理知识以及护士在预防静脉炎方面所做的努力。 研究结果研究结果发现,在班贾巴鲁市伊达曼医院,预防静脉炎的知识与努力之间存在相关性(P 值=0.001;OR=3.77)。与知识贫乏的护士相比,知识丰富的护士有机会以最佳方式预防静脉炎事件,是知识贫乏护士的 3.77 倍。 结论:在班贾巴鲁市的伊达曼医院,护士对静脉炎发病率的了解越深入,其避免静脉炎的努力就越有效。
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引用次数: 0
PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING MODEL IN ACHIEVEMENT OF COMPETENCE OF NURSING STUDENTS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC 以问题为基础的学习模式在科维德-19 大流行期间提高护理专业学生的能力
Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.499
Zainal Abidin, Rizeki Dwi Fibriansari, Anggia Astuti
Background: A new policy has occurred in the world of education due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has changed learning that must come to a class or a building or campus, to become independent learning, including nursing students. In this case, they are still required to have abilities by existing competency standards, including cognitive, affective, and psychomotor abilities that can be achieved by applying case-based learning and project-based learning models. Objectives: Find out the problem-based learning model in the competency achievement of nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The research method used is analytic observational with a case-control approach. The variables in this research are teaching methodology as an independent variable and competency achievement as a dependent variable. The research was conducted for 5 months at the Diploma Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember. The data collection technique in this study was by using an instrument in the form of Nursing Clinical Exercise (NCEx). The research respondents were Diploma Nursing Study Program Students with a total of 101 treatment groups with the criteria of having passed in 2022. Results: The research results show that learning models based on Case case-based learning and project-based learning are very important to develop in the classroom, laboratory, and clinical learning where students need real conditions about real cases that require direct identification and recognition. The use of PjBL may lead to improved competency achievement among nursing students. This could be reflected in higher scores on competency assessments, better clinical performance, and a deeper understanding of nursing concepts. Students also really need to be in real contact with nursing cases, especially the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic which is a challenge for educators and students in the world of health. Conclusion: The problem-based learning method is very helpful for students in meeting the competency targets for graduates of the third diploma in nursing.
背景:由于 COVID-19 大流行病的影响,教育界出现了一项新政策,改变了必须到课堂或教学楼或校园进行的学习,变成了自主学习,包括护理专业的学生。在这种情况下,他们仍然需要具备现有能力标准所要求的能力,包括认知能力、情感能力和心理运动能力,这些能力可以通过应用基于案例的学习和基于项目的学习模式来实现。 教学目标了解基于问题的学习模式在 COVID-19 大流行期间对护生能力成就的影响。 研究方法采用的研究方法是病例对照分析观察法。本研究的变量是作为自变量的教学方法和作为因变量的能力成就。这项研究在金巴大学护理学院护理文凭学习课程中进行,为期 5 个月。本研究采用护理临床练习(NCEx)的形式收集数据。研究对象为护理文凭课程学生,共有 101 个治疗组,标准是在 2022 年通过考试。 研究结果研究结果表明,基于病例的学习模式和基于项目的学习模式在课堂、实验室和临床学习中非常重要,学生需要真实的条件来了解需要直接识别和认知的真实病例。使用 PjBL 可能会提高护理专业学生的能力成绩。这可以体现在能力评估的高分、更好的临床表现以及对护理概念更深刻的理解上。学生也确实需要真正接触护理病例,尤其是 COVID-19 大流行的情况,这对卫生界的教育工作者和学生来说是一个挑战。 结论基于问题的学习方法非常有助于学生达到护理专业第三级文凭毕业生的能力目标。
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引用次数: 0
EXPERIENCES OF NURSES EXPERIENCING VIOLENCE IN THE EMERGENCY ROOM: A QUALITATIVE STUDY 护士在急诊室遭受暴力的经历:定性研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-18 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.527
Fakrul Ardiansyah, Revani Hardika, Tika Desvicasari Hustra
Background: The phenomenon of violence against nurses is even higher. Still, the results of the study are 80% of nurses who experience violence do not report the incident, nurses take compensatory actions such as sick leave, fear, and lack of support from hospital administration Objectives: Researchers explored the experience of nurses and the need for more effective protection for emergency unit nurses, this is very important to understand the experiences of nurses who experience violence in the emergency unit. Methods: The qualitative approach that will be used is transcendent phenomenology (descriptive phenomenology). The population in this study were all emergency unit nurses at the Pontianak City government-owned hospital. Total 15 participants. The criteria for the participants were emergency unit nurses, nurses with experience of acts of violence by others, age > 20 years, and willingness to become participants. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Researchers conducted interviews based on the guidelines that had been prepared. The ethical principles were applied on this study. The stages of data analysis in this study are based on the stages of Colaizzi Results: The results of this study describe the phenomenon of the experience of nurses who experience violence in the Emergency Unit. The five themes include (1) The working period of nurses who experience violence in the Emergency Unit; (2) Causes of nurses experiencing violent behavior in the emergency department; (3) Forms of violent behavior towards nurses in the emergency department; (4) The attitude of nurses who experience violence in the emergency unit; and (5) Protection of nurses in the emergency department Conclusion: It is believed that nurses who experience violence do not disclose it to management because there is a lack of management support and unclear reporting guidelines. The suggestions are that the management of and prevention of violence against nurses in Indonesia therefore requires management support, documented policies, clear reporting procedures, security systems in hospitals, and clear legal protection by leadership and Indonesian National Nurses Association.
背景:针对护士的暴力现象更为严重。尽管如此,研究结果仍然是 80% 遭受暴力的护士不会报告该事件,护士会采取补偿行动,如请病假、恐惧和缺乏医院管理部门的支持 目标:研究人员探讨了护士的经历以及急诊科护士需要更有效的保护,这一点非常重要:研究人员探讨了护士的经历以及对急诊科护士提供更有效保护的必要性,这对于了解在急诊科遭遇暴力的护士的经历非常重要。 研究方法采用的定性方法是超越现象学(描述现象学)。研究对象是坤甸市政府所属医院急诊科的所有护士。共有 15 名参与者。参与者的标准是急诊科护士、有遭受他人暴力行为经历的护士、年龄大于 20 岁、愿意成为参与者。采用的抽样技术是目的性抽样。研究人员根据事先准备好的指南进行访谈。本研究采用了伦理原则。本研究的数据分析阶段是根据科莱兹结果的阶段划分的:本研究的结果描述了护士在急诊科遭遇暴力的经历现象。五个主题包括:(1)在急诊科遭遇暴力行为的护士的工作时期;(2)护士在急诊科遭遇暴力行为的原因;(3)对急诊科护士的暴力行为的形式;(4)在急诊科遭遇暴力行为的护士的态度;(5)对急诊科护士的保护 结论:研究认为,护士在遭遇暴力行为后不向管理层报告的原因是缺乏管理层的支持和报告准则不明确。因此,建议印尼管理和预防针对护士的暴力行为需要管理层的支持、文件化的政策、明确的报告程序、医院的安全系统以及领导层和印尼全国护士协会明确的法律保护。
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引用次数: 0
COMPARISON OF AUTHENTICITY AND TRANSFORMATIONAL TRAITS BETWEEN NURSING STUDENTS LEVEL 1 TO 4 护理专业 1 至 4 级学生的真实性和变革性特质比较
Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.533
Idauli Simbolon, Albinur Limbong, Mori Agustina br Perangin-angin
Background: Today nursing students are the future leader. Based on behavioral theory, leaders are made. So, nursing college is one of the institutions that produce nursing leaders. There are 25 traits of successful leaders that can be learned and practiced in nursing schools. So, it is necessary for nursing schools to evaluate these leadership traits among the students. The study benefits the schools whether to maintain or revise the curriculum related to leadership and management courses. Objectives: This study aimed to describe and to compare nursing students’ Authenticity and transformational leadership traits between level 1 to 4. Methods: Comparative design was used in this study with the participation of 144 nursing students from level 1-4. Data are collected by using self-authentic and transformation questionnaire. Data are analyzed using SPSS descriptive and comparative analysis. Results: There are three Authenticity &Transformational traits that have been practiced as always by level 4 students who have working experience with the highest mean value of 4.0. They are fair, self-directed, and clear in communication & collaboration. There are different mean values of Authenticity &Transformational traits at each level of students. There are significant differences found in several levels. Conclusion: Based on the result, there is a big room for improvement in terms of practicing Authenticity &Transformational traits among nursing students. It is necessary for nursing schools to review and revise the leadership and management class instruction and activities in developing Authenticity &Transformational traits to a maximum level.
背景介绍今天的护理专业学生是未来的领导者。根据行为理论,领导者是培养出来的。因此,护理学院是培养护理领袖的机构之一。有 25 种成功领导者的特质可以在护理学院学习和实践。因此,护理院校有必要对学生的这些领导特质进行评估。这项研究有利于学校保留或修订与领导力和管理课程相关的课程。 研究目的本研究旨在描述和比较一级至四级护理专业学生的 "真实性 "和 "变革型领导特质"。 方法:本研究采用了比较设计:本研究采用比较设计,共有 144 名一至四年级的护理专业学生参与。使用自我真实性和变革性问卷收集数据。数据分析采用 SPSS 描述性分析和比较分析。 结果有工作经验的四级学生一直在实践的真实性和转变性特征有三个,平均值最高,为 4.0。他们在沟通与合作中表现为公平、自主、清晰。各层次学生的 "真实性与变革性特质 "均值各不相同。在几个层次中都发现了明显的差异。 结论根据研究结果,护理专业学生在 "真实性与变革性特质 "方面还有很大的改进空间。护理院校有必要审查和修订领导与管理课堂教学和活动,以最大限度地培养学生的真实性与变革性特质。
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引用次数: 0
EFFECTIVENESS OF ASTHMA SELF-MANAGEMENT EDUCATION (ASME) ON IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF LIFE: A LITERATURE REVIEW 哮喘自我管理教育(ASME)对提高生活质量的效果:文献综述
Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.476
Novarika Aliya Rizky, Arista Maisyaroh, Dwi Ochta Fibrianti, Syaifuddin Kurnianto, E. Widianto
Background: Asthma is a common chronic respiratory disease that affects around 300 million people of all ages worldwide so that it has an impact on patients both physically, activity restrictions, and psychosocially, in terms of quality of life. Objective: This study aims to assess the effectiveness of Asthma Self Management Education (ASME) to improve the quality of life of people with asthma. Design: The design of this study uses a literature review. Data Sources: Initial searches of journal articles were performed on the Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Schollar search databases from 2017-2021 with the keyword Asthma self management education. The ASME study found 807 articles but only 7 journal articles that met the search inclusion criteria. Review Methods: A literature review procedures were used to collect library data, reading and taking notes, as well as critical assessment of managing research materials Results: According to the results of the literature review, ASME has several variants with an average duration of ASME being carried out for 6 months to 15 months. Asthma control is measured to assess lung function and behavioral changes in individuals with asthma. The ASME technique is effective as an educational method in improving lung function, asthma control, quality of life, and behavior change which are important components of asthma sufferers. Conclusion: The application of ASME technical interventions to asthma sufferers can be used as an educational program to improve behavior changes that can control asthma symptoms non-pharmacologically
背景:哮喘是一种常见的慢性呼吸道疾病,影响着全球约 3 亿不同年龄段的人,对患者的身体、活动限制和社会心理、生活质量都有影响。 研究目的本研究旨在评估哮喘自我管理教育(ASME)对改善哮喘患者生活质量的效果。 设计:本研究采用文献综述的方式。 数据来源:以哮喘自我管理教育为关键词,在 Pubmed、Science Direct 和 Google Schollar 搜索数据库中对 2017-2021 年的期刊论文进行了初步搜索。ASME研究发现了807篇文章,但只有7篇期刊论文符合检索纳入标准。 综述方法:采用文献综述的程序,收集图书馆资料,阅读并做笔记,同时对管理研究资料进行批判性评估 结果:根据文献综述的结果,ASME 有多种变体,平均持续时间为 6 个月至 15 个月。哮喘控制测量是为了评估哮喘患者的肺功能和行为变化。ASME 技术是一种有效的教育方法,可改善哮喘患者的肺功能、哮喘控制、生活质量和行为改变,而这些都是哮喘患者的重要组成部分。 结论对哮喘患者进行 ASME 技术干预可作为一项教育计划,改善其行为变化,从而以非药物方式控制哮喘症状。
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引用次数: 0
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE WORK ENVIRONMENT AND JOB SATISFACTION OF NURSE ANESTHETISTS IN HOSPITALS, CENTRAL JAVA-BALI 中爪哇巴厘岛医院麻醉护士的工作环境与工作满意度之间的关系
Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.398
Ni Nyoman, Ari Kundari Dewi, I. Swarjana, I. K. Negara, Yustina Ni, Putu Yusniawati
Background: Nurse anesthetists as medical personnel have an important role in the continuity of work in the operating room. Although they have considerable responsibility and role, no research has focused on the job satisfaction of nurse anesthetists. In addition, no literature review has shown low job satisfaction among nurse anesthetists. Objectives: This research aimed to determine the relationship between the work environment and job satisfaction of nurse anesthetists in hospitals. Methods: This research used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design through an online survey. The population of this research covered all nurse anesthetists working in hospitals in Central Java and Bali, of which 108 respondents were selected as the sample using a simple random sampling. The data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using inferential statistics, namely chi-square, to determine the relationship between the work environment and job satisfaction of nurse anesthetists. Results: This research showed that a total of 60 respondents (55.6%) had a high category of job satisfaction. In addition, the work environment factor (p=<0.001) significantly affected the job satisfaction of nurse anesthetists. Conclusion: Hospital management must strengthen the commitment related to the sense of belonging to employees by considering the work environment factor that can affect the job satisfaction of nurse anesthetists in hospitals.
背景: 麻醉护士作为医务人员,在手术室工作的连续性方面发挥着重要作用。虽然他们承担着相当大的责任和作用,但还没有研究关注过麻醉护士的工作满意度。此外,也没有文献综述显示麻醉护士的工作满意度较低。 研究目的 本研究旨在确定医院麻醉护士的工作环境与工作满意度之间的关系。 方法: 本研究采用定量方法,通过在线调查进行横断面设计。研究对象包括在中爪哇和巴厘岛医院工作的所有麻醉护士,采用简单随机抽样法从中选出 108 名受访者作为样本。研究采用问卷调查的方式收集数据,并使用推理统计(即卡方)对数据进行分析,以确定麻醉护士的工作环境与工作满意度之间的关系。 结果: 研究结果表明,共有 60 名受访者(55.6%)的工作满意度较高。此外,工作环境因素(p=<0.001)显著影响麻醉护士的工作满意度。 结论: 医院管理层必须加强与员工归属感相关的承诺,考虑到工作环境因素会影响医院麻醉护士的工作满意度。
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引用次数: 0
HEALTHCARE UTILIZATION FOR ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS: A CROSS- SECTIONAL STUDY IN SOUTH DENPASAR, INDONESIA 科维德-19 大流行期间急性呼吸道感染的医疗保健使用情况及相关因素:印度尼西亚南登巴萨横断面研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.380
Luh Putu Kartiningsih, Ketut Swarjana, Aaa Yuliati Darmini, Made Dian, Shanti Kusuma, I. Swarjana
Background: Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children globally, and require early diagnosis and intervention. During the COVID-19 pandemic, ARI healthcare utilization has been a challenge. Objectives: This study aimed to determine healthcare utilization for ARI during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the associated factors among children aged under five years. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in South Denpasar District, Indonesia. It involved 221 mothers of children aged under five years with ARIs, selected using probability proportional to size. Data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics to measure frequency and proportion, along with multiple logistic regression to determine the factors associated with healthcare utilization of ARI. Results: Among 221 respondents, the majority (65.6%) utilized ARI healthcare in the health centers. Mother’s age (OR: 0.21; p=0.041), number of children (OR: 4.79; p=0.001), occupation (OR: 0.38; p=0.002), and distance traveled (OR: 2.37; p=0.008) were associated with utilization of ARI healthcare. Conclusion: The healthcare utilization for ARI during the COVID-19 pandemic was low. Therefore, improved utilization is needed by using local health centers, mobile services, and home visits.
背景:急性呼吸道感染(ARI)是全球儿童发病和死亡的主要原因,需要早期诊断和干预。在 COVID-19 大流行期间,ARI 的医疗利用率一直是一个挑战。 研究目的本研究旨在确定在 COVID-19 大流行期间,五岁以下儿童对急性呼吸道感染的医疗保健利用率及其相关因素。 研究方法在印度尼西亚南登巴萨区进行了一项横断面研究。研究采用概率大小成正比的方法选取了 221 名五岁以下患急性呼吸道感染儿童的母亲。研究人员通过问卷收集数据,并使用描述性统计方法对数据的频率和比例进行分析,同时使用多元逻辑回归方法确定与急性呼吸道感染医疗保健使用相关的因素。 结果:在 221 名受访者中,大多数(65.6%)在医疗中心使用急性呼吸道感染医疗服务。母亲的年龄(OR:0.21;p=0.041)、子女数量(OR:4.79;p=0.001)、职业(OR:0.38;p=0.002)和旅行距离(OR:2.37;p=0.008)与急性呼吸道感染医疗服务的使用相关。 结论在 COVID-19 大流行期间,ARI 的医疗保健利用率较低。因此,需要利用当地医疗中心、流动服务和家访来提高利用率。
{"title":"HEALTHCARE UTILIZATION FOR ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS: A CROSS- SECTIONAL STUDY IN SOUTH DENPASAR, INDONESIA","authors":"Luh Putu Kartiningsih, Ketut Swarjana, Aaa Yuliati Darmini, Made Dian, Shanti Kusuma, I. Swarjana","doi":"10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36720/nhjk.v12i2.380","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children globally, and require early diagnosis and intervention. During the COVID-19 pandemic, ARI healthcare utilization has been a challenge. Objectives: This study aimed to determine healthcare utilization for ARI during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the associated factors among children aged under five years. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in South Denpasar District, Indonesia. It involved 221 mothers of children aged under five years with ARIs, selected using probability proportional to size. Data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics to measure frequency and proportion, along with multiple logistic regression to determine the factors associated with healthcare utilization of ARI. Results: Among 221 respondents, the majority (65.6%) utilized ARI healthcare in the health centers. Mother’s age (OR: 0.21; p=0.041), number of children (OR: 4.79; p=0.001), occupation (OR: 0.38; p=0.002), and distance traveled (OR: 2.37; p=0.008) were associated with utilization of ARI healthcare. Conclusion: The healthcare utilization for ARI during the COVID-19 pandemic was low. Therefore, improved utilization is needed by using local health centers, mobile services, and home visits.","PeriodicalId":189295,"journal":{"name":"Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":"60 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139278936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
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