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MEASURING USABILITY TESTING BY THE ONLINE APPLICATION START EBNP QUESTIONNAIRE 测量可用性测试通过在线应用程序启动ebnp问卷
Pub Date : 2021-12-25 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.272
Anggit Prasetyo Mituhu, T. Kristina, Luky Dwiantoro
Background: Evidence-Based Nurse Practice (EBNP) is used to enhance the quality of nursing by considering internal evidence, external evidence, and patient assessment. In reality, applying EBNP has many problems such as knowledge level, lack of time, facilities, and management support such as training and seminar. The development of technology gives chances for the massive promotion of EBNP. Objective: This application is newly made and its pilot study aims at finding the answer to the usability and accessibility of online application START EBP. Design: This study used a cross-sectional study method. The target population in this study was 112 clinical nurses. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The sample size in the pilot study was 12 respondents. This research is a kind of research and development study. The new application is Online START EBP that uses seven levels of applying EBP. The data analysis carried out was usability test. Results: The results of 12 respondents selected from 112 populations by purposive sampling shows that the users are easier to learn and memorize the interface of the application START EBP in total averaged scored 3.24 point. The reliability results show an alpha value of 0.920, so the reliability is in the perfect category. Conclusion: The START EBP online application is easy to use because it is easy to understand by users.
背景:循证护理实践(EBNP)通过考虑内部证据、外部证据和患者评估来提高护理质量。在实际应用中存在知识水平、时间、设施、培训、研讨会等管理支持等诸多问题。技术的发展为EBNP的大规模推广提供了机会。目的:本应用程序是新开发的,其试点研究旨在寻找在线应用程序START EBP的可用性和可访问性的答案。设计:本研究采用横断面研究方法。本研究的目标人群为112名临床护士。使用的抽样技术是有目的的抽样。试点研究的样本量为12人。本研究是一种研究与开发研究。新的应用程序是在线启动EBP,它使用七个级别的应用EBP。进行的数据分析是可用性测试。结果:从112个人群中有目的抽样抽取12名被调查者的结果显示,用户对应用程序START EBP的界面更容易学习和记忆,总体平均得分为3.24分。信度结果alpha值为0.920,信度处于完美范畴。结论:START EBP在线应用程序易于用户理解,易于使用。
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引用次数: 0
EFFORTS TO IMPROVE NURSING COMMUNICATION: A NARRATIVE REVIEW 努力改善护理沟通:叙述性回顾
Pub Date : 2021-12-24 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.266
Ariefatun Nisa Nisa, Luky Dwiantoro, B. Warsito
Background: Communication is an interaction process that is highly essential in building nurse-patient interpersonal relationships. Good nurse communication-patient will have a good impact on the treatment plan and recovery for the patient. Improper communication can lead to mistaken nursing care provision and even lead to injury and death. Objective: This literature review aimed to know the efforts to improve nurse-patient communication. Design: This literature review used narrative review design. Data Sources: The databases used in narrative  review are Scopus, Science Direct, ProQuest, and PubMed. The journal is limited to the publication year 2016 - 2020 with the area of ​​the nursing medicine journal, full text Portable Document Format (PDF) journal. This literature review uses 4 articles appropriate the inclusion criteria. The study of articles and data extraction were carried out separately by the researcher, if there were differences, the results were taken by consensus. Review Methods: The review method for this literature review using a narrative method by classifying the similar extracted data according to the research findings. Results: The databases used in the literature review are Science Direct, Scopus, PubMed and ProQuest. The journal is limited to the 2016 – 2020 publication year with the area of ​​nursing medicine journals, improving nurse communication, full text open access pdf journals, research designs. This literature review was identified with the number of science direct: 45, Scopus: 242, PubMed: 36 and ProQuest: 492, then screened and found 4 articles that matched the inclusion criteria. The study of articles and data extraction were carried out separately by the researcher, if there were differences, the results were taken by consensus. Conclusion: Nurse communication training has a positive impact where nurses have skills in developing knowledge and capability in improving nurse communication performance. Good communication nurse-patient can increase the patient's cure rate.
背景:沟通是一个互动的过程,在建立护患人际关系中是非常重要的。良好的护患沟通将对患者的治疗计划和康复产生良好的影响。不适当的沟通可能导致错误的护理提供,甚至导致伤害和死亡。目的:本文献综述旨在了解如何改善护患沟通。设计:本文献综述采用叙述性综述设计。数据来源:叙述性综述使用的数据库有Scopus、Science Direct、ProQuest和PubMed。本刊限于2016 - 2020年出版,属于护理医学期刊,全文可携式文件格式(PDF)期刊。本文献综述采用符合纳入标准的4篇文章。文章的研究和数据的提取由研究者单独进行,如果有差异,结果采取共识。综述方法:本文献综述采用叙事性的方法,根据研究结果对提取的相似数据进行分类。结果:文献综述使用的数据库为Science Direct、Scopus、PubMed和ProQuest。本刊限于2016 - 2020年出版年度与护理医学领域的期刊,改善护士交流,全文开放获取pdf期刊,研究设计。本文献综述确定了science direct: 45, Scopus: 242, PubMed: 36, ProQuest: 492,筛选出符合纳入标准的4篇文章。文章的研究和数据的提取由研究者单独进行,如果有差异,结果采取共识。结论:护士沟通培训对提高护士沟通绩效有积极的影响。良好的护患沟通可以提高病人的治愈率。
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引用次数: 0
DIMENSIONS OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE (INVOLVEMENT, CONSISTENCY, ADJUSTMENT, AND MISSION) WITH NURSE WORK PRODUCTIVITY 组织文化维度(参与、一致性、适应性和使命)与护士工作效率的关系
Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.242
Anas Budi, Armawati Abidin
Background: Nursing is one of the service providers in hospitals that is excellent, efficient, and productive. for organizational culture at RSU Labuang Makassar obtained a moderate level of involvement of 56.7%, a high level of consistency of 53.3%. The results of these studies indicate that a strong organizational culture does not show any influence in increasing organizational effectiveness. Objectives: This study aimed to determine organizational culture with the work productivity of the nurses. Methods: This research uses quantitative research with a descriptive correlation research design. Is a questionnaire, with several variables, namely involvement, adjustment, consistency, mission, and work productivity. Data analysis using correlation analysis. The research subjects were 81 nurses. Results: There is a relationship between involvement and work productivity with p-value = .001 (r = .469). There is a relationship between consistency and work productivity with p-value = .001 (r = .782). And also, there is the relationship between adjustment and work productivity with p-value = .001 (r = .820), and the relationship between mission and work productivity with p-value = .001 (r = .635). Conclusion: The relationship between organizational culture and the work productivity of nurses has a positive impact on the hospital, where organizational culture can lead nurses to be productive.
背景:护理是医院中优质、高效、高产的服务提供者之一。对于RSU的组织文化,labang Makassar获得了56.7%的中度参与水平,53.3%的高度一致性。这些研究结果表明,强大的组织文化对提高组织效率没有任何影响。目的:探讨组织文化对护士工作效率的影响。方法:本研究采用定量研究和描述性相关研究设计。是一份问卷,有几个变量,即参与、调整、一致性、使命和工作效率。数据分析采用相关性分析。研究对象为81名护士。结果:员工投入与工作效率之间存在显著的相关关系,p值为0.001 (r = 0.469)。一致性与工作效率之间存在p值= .001 (r = .782)的关系。调整与工作效率之间存在p值= 0.001 (r = .820)的关系,任务与工作效率之间存在p值= 0.001 (r = .635)的关系。结论:组织文化对医院护士的工作效率有正向影响,组织文化可以引导护士提高工作效率。
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引用次数: 0
PREVENTION OF RABIES DISEASE IN THE WORKING AREA OF PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE OF EAST TOMONI 东蒙市公共卫生服务工作区域狂犬病的预防
Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.241
Armawati Abidin, Anas Budi
Background: Rabies is a deadly disease that is transmitted from animals to humans and attacks the central nervous system (WHO, 2016). Data reported by the World Animal Health Organization (OIE) revealed that the global human death rate due to rabies is almost 70 thousand per year. In other words, every ten minutes one person in the world dies from the virus. Objectives: This study aimed to find out the knowledge and prevention of rabies carried out by the community around the East Tomoni Public Health Center. Methods: This study was conducted in the working area of East Tomoni Public Health Center by involving 390 participants in August 2020.  Data was collected using simple random sampling. The instrument of this study is questionnaire. Statistical test method used to know independent variables are  univariat analysis and bivariat analysis. Results: The majority of good knowledge as much as 351 (90%) respondents were less Knowledge while 39 (10%) respondents. Good attitude as many as 318 (81.5%) Respondents have a pretty good attitude as many as 72 (18.5%) Respondents. Good rabies prevention measures were 347 respondents (88.9%) while those who had less rabies prevention measures were 43 (11.02%) respondents. The results of the study using the Pearson Chi-Square test showed that the level of knowledge was p-value = 0.000 (α < 0.05) means there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and rabies prevention measures in the work area of ​​the Tomoni Timur Public Health Center, whereas, the attitude with the Pearson Chi-Square test shows that the attitude of p-value = 0.000 (α < 0.05) means that there is a relationship between attitude and rabies prevention measures in the working area of ​​the Tomoni Community Health Center. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of the community and rabies prevention in the East Tomoni Community Health Center.
背景:狂犬病是一种从动物传播给人类并攻击中枢神经系统的致命疾病(WHO, 2016)。世界动物卫生组织(OIE)报告的数据显示,全球每年因狂犬病死亡的人数接近7万人。换句话说,世界上每十分钟就有一人死于这种病毒。目的:了解东托莫尼公共卫生中心周边社区居民对狂犬病的认知和预防情况。方法:本研究于2020年8月在东托莫尼公共卫生中心工作区域进行,共纳入390名参与者。数据采集采用简单随机抽样。本研究的工具为问卷调查。用来知道自变量的统计检验方法有单变量分析和双变量分析。结果:知识渊博者最多,有351人(90%),知识贫乏者最多,39人(10%)。回答“态度不错”的有318人(81.5%),回答“态度还不错”的有72人(18.5%)。狂犬病预防措施良好的有347人(88.9%),狂犬病预防措施不完善的有43人(11.02%)。Pearson - Chi-Square检验结果显示,知识水平为p值= 0.000 (α < 0.05),说明知识水平与托莫尼·铁木尔公共卫生中心工作区域狂犬病预防措施之间存在相关性;态度经Pearson卡方检验显示,态度p值= 0.000 (α < 0.05),表明态度与托莫尼社区卫生中心工作区域狂犬病预防措施之间存在关系。结论:东托莫尼社区卫生中心社区知识态度与狂犬病预防存在相关性。
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引用次数: 0
HOW TO CONTROL INTERDIALYTIC WEIGHT GAIN (IDWG) AMONG HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS? 如何控制血液透析患者的透析间期体重增加?
Pub Date : 2021-12-18 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.343
L. Wijayanti, P. M. Winoto, N. Nursalam
Background: Chronic kidney failure is a terminal disease that often affects the patient's quality of life. One of the problems that often occurs in patients with end-stage renal failure is the increase in fluid volume between two dialysis times. The increase in Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) has a serious impact, 60-80% of patients die from excess fluid and food intake during the interdialytic period. Objective: This review aimed to describe the importance of Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) in end-stage renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. Design: This study design is a systematic review to search and review article from database and the theory underlying this study or guidance in this systematic literature review using PRISMA. Data Sources: This systematic review was conducted using a database with electronic searches on EBSCO, ProQuest, Scopus, SAGE, and Science Direct published in 2017-2021. Review Methods: The method used in the preparation of the Literature review using the PRISMA checklist and PICOT. Secondary data obtained from the journal with a predetermined discussion. Results: The results of the database search strategy were 1,907 articles were obtained, but 1,340 articles were excluded. There were seven articles that met the inclusion criteria. Two articles identified that uncontrolled IDWG is at risk of death in chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. Conclusion: Two articles state that IDWG affects hemoglobin concentration and cardiovascular disorders and triggers complications, two other articles state that the factors that contribute to IDWG are fluid intake, thirst, self-efficacy and dietary behavior, one article states that controlled IDWG will improve the quality of life of patients with end-stage renal failure/End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD undergoing hemodialysis. Uncontrolled IDWG is at risk of death in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Control of IDWG through adherence to dietary behavior will improve the quality of life of end-stage renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis.
背景:慢性肾衰竭是一种终末期疾病,经常影响患者的生活质量。终末期肾衰竭患者经常出现的问题之一是两次透析之间的液体容量增加。透析间期体重增加(IDWG)的增加具有严重的影响,60-80%的患者在透析期间死于过量的液体和食物摄入。目的:本综述旨在描述透析期间体重增加(IDWG)在终末期肾衰竭患者血液透析中的重要性。设计:本研究设计是一项系统综述,使用PRISMA从数据库中检索和综述文章以及本研究的理论基础或本系统文献综述的指导。数据来源:本系统综述使用EBSCO、ProQuest、Scopus、SAGE和Science Direct在2017-2021年发表的电子检索数据库进行。综述方法:文献综述的编制方法采用PRISMA检查表和PICOT。从预定讨论的期刊中获得的次要数据。结果:数据库检索策略检索到1907篇文献,排除1340篇文献。有7篇文章符合纳入标准。两篇文章指出,在接受血液透析的慢性肾衰竭患者中,不受控制的IDWG存在死亡风险。结论:两篇文章指出,IDWG影响血红蛋白浓度和心血管疾病并引发并发症,另外两篇文章指出,导致IDWG的因素是液体摄入、口渴、自我效能和饮食行为,一篇文章指出,控制IDWG将改善终末期肾衰竭/终末期肾病(ESRD)患者的生活质量。在接受血液透析的患者中,不受控制的IDWG存在死亡风险。通过坚持饮食行为控制IDWG将改善终末期肾衰竭血液透析患者的生活质量。
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引用次数: 3
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRESS LEVELS AND ONLINE GAME ADDICTION IN ADOLESCENTS 青少年压力水平与网络游戏成瘾的关系
Pub Date : 2021-12-18 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.320
Nur Hidaayah, E. Yunitasari, Hanik Endang Nihayati, Imamatul Faizah, Hilliyatul Aulia Makhsusoh, Nunik Purwanti
Background: Factors that trigger stress in adolescents are academic, interpersonal, and family stress. The teenager will feel happy just by playing various game online applications contained in smartphones, but the problems that were previously faced were not resolved.  Objectives: This study aimed to determine the relationship between stress levels and online game addiction in adolescents at Hidayatul Ummah High School Surabaya. Methods: This study used an observational approach with a cross-sectional method. The population in this study were all students of classes X, XI, and XII, totaling 80 students. The sample size is 80 students with the Simple Random Sampling method. Data analysis using Spearman Rank test. The variables in this study are stress levels and online game addiction. The instrument used to measure stress level is a Perceived Stress Score (PSS) and Measurement of game addiction using the Indonesian Online Game Addiction Questionnaire. Results: The results of data analysis using the Spearman Rank test with the results = 0.002 which means there is a significant relationship between stress levels and online game addiction in adolescents at Hidayatul Ummah High School Surabaya. The results in this study were the students of grades X, XI, and XII at Hidayatul Ummah High School Surabaya experienced a moderate level of stress with online game addiction in the category of severe addiction. Conclusion: The level of stress with online game addiction carried out at Hidayatul Ummah High School Surabaya mostly experienced moderate stress levels and heavy category addiction to online games.
背景:引发青少年压力的因素有学业压力、人际压力和家庭压力。只要玩智能手机中包含的各种游戏在线应用程序,青少年就会感到快乐,但之前面临的问题并没有得到解决。目的:本研究旨在确定泗水Hidayatul Ummah高中青少年压力水平与网络游戏成瘾之间的关系。方法:本研究采用横断面观察方法。样本量为80名学生,采用简单随机抽样方法。数据分析采用Spearman秩检验。本研究的变量是压力水平和网络游戏成瘾。用于测量压力水平的工具是感知压力分数(PSS)和使用印度尼西亚在线游戏成瘾问卷的游戏成瘾测量。结果:数据分析结果采用Spearman秩检验,结果= 0.002,表明压力水平与泗水Hidayatul Ummah高中青少年网络游戏成瘾之间存在显著关系。本研究的结果是,泗水Hidayatul Ummah高中的十年级、十一年级和十二年级的学生在严重成瘾类别中经历了中等水平的网络游戏成瘾压力。结论:泗水Hidayatul Ummah高中学生的网络游戏成瘾压力水平以中等压力水平和重度网络游戏成瘾为主。
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引用次数: 0
ANXIETY OF HEMODIALYSIS PATIENT WITH ACCESS ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA (AV-SHUNT): A QUALITATIVE STUDY 血液透析患者动静脉瘘(av-shunt)焦虑的定性研究
Pub Date : 2021-12-18 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.240
Siti Nafisah, Mei Irawati, W. Hidayati
Background: Cannulation is an intervention that inserts a needle through the skin into a blood vessel. Av-shunt is the most recommended access for use in the hemodialysis therapy process. Psychosocial problems, especially feelings of anxiety and fear can be felt by patients due to AV-shunt. Anxiety is a scientific attitude experienced by each individual as a form of response in dealing with problems or threats Vascular access complications may threaten lives and reduce treatment satisfaction and life quality.  Objectives: This study aimed to describe hemodialysis patient anxiety with arteriovenous fistula (AV-shunt) access. Methods: A descriptive qualitative study using the in-depth interview method with phenomenology approach. The study was carried out with four informants undergoing hemodialysis in RSUD dr. Haryoto Lumajang. Samples were taken using purposive sampling. Participant statements were recorded using a voice recorded, transcribed, coded, interpreted, and categorized to create a theme. Results: The study results produced three themes: (1) Emotional feeling perceived associated with AV-shunt experience: Anxiety, fear, and helplessness, (2) Physical and physical activity changes: Dark skin, dry skin, limp body, and fatigue, and (3) Patient knowledge regarding av-shunt, i.e., AV-shunt access and based on information sources. Conclusion: Patients with arteriovenous fistula (AV-shunt) access had anxieties caused by cannulation initial pain, fear, and sense of uselessness.
背景:插管是一种通过皮肤将针插入血管的干预措施。在血液透析治疗过程中,av分流是最推荐使用的方法。由于av分流,患者可能会感到社会心理问题,特别是焦虑和恐惧的感觉。焦虑是每个个体在处理问题或威胁时所经历的一种科学态度,是一种反应形式。血管通路并发症可能威胁生命,降低治疗满意度和生活质量。目的:本研究旨在描述血液透析患者伴动静脉瘘(AV-shunt)通路的焦虑。方法:运用现象学研究方法,采用深度访谈法进行描述性质的研究。该研究是在RSUD接受血液透析的四名告密者中进行的,Haryoto Lumajang博士。样本采用有目的抽样。参与者的陈述通过录音、转录、编码、解释和分类来创建主题。结果:研究结果产生了三个主题:(1)与av分流术体验相关的情绪感受:焦虑、恐惧和无助;(2)身体和体力活动变化:皮肤黝黑、皮肤干燥、身体无力和疲劳;(3)患者对av分流术的认识,即基于信息来源的av分流术通路。结论:动静脉瘘(AV-shunt)患者存在插管初期疼痛、恐惧和无用感引起的焦虑。
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引用次数: 0
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN POSITIVE THINKING AND SELF ACCEPTANCE ON ELDERLY IN THE NURSING HOMES: A LITERATURE REVIEW 养老院老人积极思考与自我接纳的关系:文献回顾
Pub Date : 2021-12-18 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.257
Retno Indarwati, N. Sudarsiwi, E. Wahyuni
Background: Low elderly self-acceptance in nursing homes affects their quality of life. Elderly difficult to adapting so they feel stressed, lose of control of lives, lose identity. Positive thinking is a form of adaption that can be done by the elderly to have good self acceptance to live in nursong homes. Objective: To know the relationship betwen positive thinking and self-acceptance elderly in nursing homes. Design: A Whittemore and Khanfl’s integrative review was used in this review. Data Sources: This systematic review searched 4 electronic database Scopus, Proquest, Pubmed, Science Direct that published in 2015-2020. Review Methods: Key terms and phrases that utilized were positive thinking OR optimism, self acceptance, elderly OR aged, nursing homes OR orphanage. The JBI Guideline used to asses the quality of each study. Data tabulation and narrative analysis were performed. Results: A total of 11 papers were included in this review. The included studies were divided into three-part, positive thinking in the elderly (n=4), self-acceptance (n=3) and both (n=4). The average number of samples used in each study was 35 people. Conclusion: Positive thinking related to self-acceptance of the elderly in nursing homes. Elders who think positively have a positive mind about themselves, acknowledge and accept various aspects including the good and bad and look at life positively, so they get life satisfaction. The elderly more often feels happiness, enthusiasm to support life, actively appreciate the environment. Good quality of life will increase welfare.
背景:养老院老年人自我接受度低影响其生活质量。老年人难以适应,因此他们感到压力,失去对生活的控制,失去身份。积极思考是一种适应方式,老年人可以通过积极思考来更好地接受住在养老院。目的:了解养老院老年人积极思维与自我接纳的关系。设计:本研究采用Whittemore和Khanfl的综合评价。数据来源:本系统综述检索了2015-2020年出版的Scopus、Proquest、Pubmed、Science Direct 4个电子数据库。复习方法:使用的关键术语和短语是积极思考还是乐观,自我接纳,老年人还是老年,养老院还是孤儿院。JBI指南用于评估每项研究的质量。进行数据制表和叙事分析。结果:本综述共纳入11篇论文。纳入的研究分为三部分,老年人积极思考(n=4),自我接纳(n=3)和两者(n=4)。每项研究中使用的平均样本数量为35人。结论:积极思维与老年人自我接纳有关。积极思考的老年人对自己有积极的看法,承认和接受包括好的和坏的各个方面,积极地看待生活,所以他们得到生活满意度。老年人更常感到幸福,热情支持生活,积极欣赏环境。良好的生活质量会增加福利。
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引用次数: 0
AGRICULTURAL EMERGENCY: IDENTIFYING RISK BASED ON AGRICULTURAL HEALTH NURSING 农业突发事件:基于农业卫生护理的风险识别
Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.229
S. Suhari, M. Mashuri, Z. Abidin
Abstract Objective: The aim of the study was to identify the integrated emergency risks of farmers based on nursing models in the agricultural area of Lumajang, Indonesia.Materials and Methods: A quantitative design with a descriptive approach was performed through the identification of threats, vulnerabilities, and capabilities in 357 farmers in integrated emergency response with cluster sampling techniques. Data was collected through questionnaires, interviews, and focus group discussions. Data analysis was carried out using the Job Safety Analysis scoring method of the Australian and New Zealand Standard on Risk Management. Results: The emergency risk of farmers based on agricultural nursing was the high category, the highest threat was direct contact with chemicals (95%), the highest contact chemicals are insecticides (57%), frequency of contact once a week (44%), and the highest vulnerability not having employment insurance (97%), the length of farming > 10 years (65%) and the length of work in 1 month 10-20 days (48%), long work on land 8-10 hours (5%) and no holiday in a month (20%), while the capability of farmers in first aid to accidents was low (44%).Conclusion: The emergency risk of farmers in Lumajang was high and the capability for emergency-response based on agricultural nursing was low.   Keywords: Threats, vulnerabilities, capabilities, emergencies, farmers, agricultural nursing
摘要目的:研究基于护理模型的印尼卢马江农业区农民综合应急风险识别。材料和方法:采用描述性方法对357名农民的威胁、脆弱性和能力进行了定量设计,采用集群抽样技术进行了综合应急响应。通过问卷调查、访谈和焦点小组讨论收集数据。数据分析采用澳大利亚和新西兰风险管理标准的工作安全分析评分法进行。结果:以农业护理为基础的农民的应急风险为高类别,最高威胁是直接接触化学品(95%),最高接触化学品是杀虫剂(57%),每周接触频率(44%),最高脆弱性是没有就业保险(97%),耕作时间> 10年(65%),1个月工作时间10-20天(48%),长时间在土地上工作8-10小时(5%),一个月没有假期(20%)。而农民对事故的急救能力较低(44%)。结论:鲁马江县农民突发事件风险高,农业护理应急能力低。关键词:威胁,脆弱性,能力,突发事件,农民,农业护理
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECT OF ISOMETRIC EXERCISE ON BLOOD PRESSURE REDUCTION IN HYPERTENSION: A LITERATURE REVIEW 等长运动对高血压患者血压降低的影响:文献综述
Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.207
Arista Maisyaroh, D. Putri, Achlish Abdillah, E. Widianto
Background: Hypertension is a major factor contributing to cardiovascular disease, which is the number one cause of death globally. Basic Health Research Indonesian Ministry of Health data for 2018 showed that hypertension in East Java Province increased in 2018 by 36.32. So, the authors want to know the effect of isometrics on reducing blood pressure. Objective: The authors want to know the effect of isometrics on reducing blood pressure. Design: This study design is a systematic review to search and review article from database and the theory underlying this study or guidance in this systematic literature review using PRISMA. Data Sources: Based on the results of the literature search through six databases, such as EBSCO, Springer, MedPub, Elsevier, Science Direct, and National Nursing Journal with keywords: Hypertension, High Blood Pressure, Resting Blood Pressure, Isometric Training, Isometric Exercise. The data was search since June 2020. Review Methods: The method used in the preparation of the Literature review using the PRISMA checklist and PICOS. Secondary data obtained from the journal with a predetermined discussion. Results: Based on 18 articles in the literature review, it can be concluded that the results for the research is Isometric exercises that are performed are very effective in reducing blood pressure. Conclusion: Isometric exercises that are performed are very effective in reducing blood pressure. The exercise is doing in 3-4 weeks with 4x2 minutes of exercise with a rest duration of 3 minutes.
背景:高血压是导致心血管疾病的主要因素,心血管疾病是全球头号死亡原因。基础卫生研究印尼卫生部2018年数据显示,2018年东爪哇省高血压病例增加了36.32例。因此,作者想知道等距运动对降低血压的影响。目的:了解等距运动对降低血压的作用。设计:本研究设计是一项系统综述,使用PRISMA从数据库中检索和综述文章以及本研究的理论基础或本系统文献综述的指导。数据来源:基于EBSCO、Springer、MedPub、Elsevier、Science Direct、National Nursing Journal等六大数据库的文献检索结果,关键词:Hypertension, High Blood Pressure, Resting Blood Pressure, Isometric Training, Isometric Exercise。该数据是自2020年6月以来搜索的。文献综述采用PRISMA检查表和PICOS编制文献综述的方法。从预定讨论的期刊中获得的次要数据。结果:基于文献综述中的18篇文章,可以得出本研究的结果是进行等长运动对降低血压非常有效。结论:等长运动对降低血压非常有效。运动时间为3-4周,每次运动4x2分钟,休息3分钟。
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Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
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