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Tell me why: The impact of mindful sharenting explanations by momfluencers: An experimental study with mothers
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1177/14614448251314869
Elisabeth Van den Abeele, Liselot Hudders, Ini Vanwesenbeeck
Given the number of identified risks associated with influencer sharenting, momfluencers are increasingly adopting a more mindful approach to sharing information about their children online. Prior qualitative research suggests that followers respond positively towards these mindful sharenting practices, especially when motives are communicated. However, there is a lack of experimental exploration into this finding and its potential explanations. Therefore, drawing upon theoretical insights regarding self-disclosure and self-determination theory, this experimental study with 176 mothers seeks to investigate the impact of momfluencers providing an explanation regarding mindful sharenting practices, proposing the need for relatedness and empathy as mediators. The findings reveal that when momfluencers disclose their motives, this significantly enhances follower engagement, admiration, and evaluation of the momfluencer. This effect is fully explained by empathy, and partly by the need for relatedness. This study emphasizes the importance of transparency and provides momfluencers strategies to balance privacy protection and the benefits of influencer sharenting.
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引用次数: 0
“When pigs fly”: Resources swapping, affordable marketing, and the transformation of Douyin from short video sharing to online shopping
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-01-29 DOI: 10.1177/14614448251314448
Shuaishuai Wang
With 600 million daily users in 2020, Douyin faced monetization challenges after increased advertising led to a decline in user engagement. The app pivoted successfully to “shoppable videos” and livestream shopping by operating as a retail infrastructure. This article analyzes this transformation, arguing that Douyin strategically limits data availability, creating an artificial scarcity for capturing advertising and infrastructural rents. This approach is sustained by Douyin’s carefully crafted vision for career and business success derived from data’s speculative value. The app established reciprocal relationships with music creators and later video creators and sellers through reward programs, contractual deals, and online workshops. However, success often remains unattainable due to the uneven growth between continuous influx of creators/sellers and stalled user growth. This disparity allows Douyin to incorporate paid traffic into its business model, perpetuating data’s manufactured scarcity and obscuring exploitative practices by making paid traffic an essential component for success.
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引用次数: 0
“GOD IS MY SPONSORED AD!! MY ALGORITHM!”: The spiritual algorithmic imaginary and Christian TikTok
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-01-29 DOI: 10.1177/14614448251315128
Sara Reinis, Corrina Laughlin
This article employs Critical Technocultural Discourse Analysis (CTDA) to analyze the affective public surrounding the hashtag #christiantiktok. We find that “Christian TikTok” discursively negotiates the unpredictable visibility affordances of TikTok’s algorithm by ascribing layers of spiritual significance to how the algorithm delivers content. Our research uncovered four key themes to this spiritualized conceptualization of algorithmically controlled visibility: (1) Algorithm as directed by the hand of God, (2) Context collapse as an evangelism opportunity, (3) Boosting visibility as a spiritual obligation, and (4) Invisibility as persecution. Following our analysis, we develop an understanding of the “spiritual algorithmic imaginary,” building on Bucher’s concept of the “algorithmic imaginary.” Functioning as both a networked performance and an affective framework, the concept of the spiritual algorithmic imaginary theorizes how certain spiritual users sacralize their participation in and understanding of digital platforms.
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引用次数: 0
Data solutionism at work: When public institutions meet data-driven firms
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-01-29 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241311338
Tamar Ashuri
In recent years, public institutions have turned to data-driven firms for solutions to the many complex operational challenges they face. This study explores the growing ties between public institutions and data-driven firms by focusing on the case of the Tel Aviv Municipality and a (data-driven) startup accelerator it established in the city. Based on semi-structured interviews with the Municipality staff and with representatives of the data-driven firms in the accelerator, I present a grounded framework that outlines the characteristics of the resulting collaboration and describes the mechanisms that facilitate and contain the dynamic thereof. The framework contributes to existing research on tech companies’ involvement in public organizations by suggesting two analytical dimensions, which I term orientation and action. On both, I note various tensions, which are bound to be endemic to collaborations between a public institution and a data firm, and which account for two main motivations behind the Municipality’s actions vis-a-vis its partner data-driven firms, driven by both market imperatives and its overarching aim to benefit the public.
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引用次数: 0
Predictors of shifts in Internet use and frequency among older adults in Japan before and in later stages of COVID-19: A longitudinal panel study
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241313328
Atsushi Nakagomi, Kazushige Ide, Katsunori Kondo
The study identifies the predictors of four patterns of shift in Internet use and frequency among older adults from the pre-COVID-19 to later stages of the pandemic. Our data included 4699 participants from a nation-wide panel study, the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study from 2019 to 2022. The findings demonstrated that 322 of 1884 (17.1%) nonusers initiated Internet use in 2019, while 418 of 2815 (14.8%) users discontinued Internet use in 2019. Older age, low education, and low population density predicted less initiation, greater discontinuation, less increase, and more decrease in Internet use. Participation in social activities predicted more initiation, lower discontinuation, and decrease in Internet use. Social support was associated with initiation, discontinuation, and increase in Internet use; the associations varied by the source of support. Digital divide among older adults was exacerbated by socioeconomic disparities. Engagement in social activities and targeted social support may help bridge this divide.
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引用次数: 0
I see a double-edged sword: How self-other perceptual gaps predict public attitudes toward ChatGPT regulations and literacy interventions
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241313180
Myojung Chung, Nuri Kim, S Mo Jones-Jang, Jihyang Choi, Sangwon Lee
The double-edged nature of generative artificial intelligence (AI) underscores the importance of understanding complex and paradoxical public views about this emerging technology. Heeding to this call, this study examined how the general public perceives and reacts to Chat GPT and the implications of these perceptions, drawing on the third-person and first-person effect. A national survey in the United States ( N = 1004) revealed that individuals tend to believe they would personally benefit from the positive influence of Chat GPT, while others will benefit relatively less. Also, results showed that people believe that self is more capable of using Chat GPT critically, ethically, and efficiently than others. Interestingly, the self-other gap in perceived efficacy was influenced by subjective knowledge but not by objective knowledge about Chat GPT. The self-other gap in perceived efficacy negatively predicted support for government regulation of Chat GPT, while the self-other gap in both perceived influence and efficacy positively predicted support for literacy interventions.
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引用次数: 0
Children as concealed commodities: Ethnographic nuances and legal implications of kidfluencers’ monetisation on TikTok 儿童作为隐藏的商品:儿童影响者在TikTok上货币化的人种学细微差别和法律含义
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241304657
Tom Divon, Taylor Annabell, Catalina Goanta
Our article delves into the emergence of ‘kidfluencers’ within the content creator economy, highlighting how children’s participation intertwines their identities with monetisation strategies on platforms. Focusing on TikTok, we blend ethnographic and legal analysis of 215 videos from 23 kidfluencers in Israel, New Zealand and the Unites States, illuminating the complexities of monetising childhood across cultures. We highlight four monetisation and visibility practices in which children are exposed, mobilised and commodified in their parents’ content: (1) kids as props; brands as playmates, (2) transactional childhood, (3) aspirational child-ification and (4) regulative parenthood. Our analysis shows how children become concealed commodities, with varying degrees of (in)visibility in monetisation practices, from playful participation in branded content to embodying idealised notions of childhood for brand visibility. We situate our analysis within regulatory frameworks, revealing how TikTok’s policies conceal children’s role in monetised content, and reflect on platform liability under the European Union’s Digital Services Act.
我们的文章深入探讨了内容创造者经济中“儿童影响者”的出现,强调了儿童的参与如何将他们的身份与平台上的盈利策略交织在一起。我们以TikTok为重点,对来自以色列、新西兰和美国的23名儿童影响者的215个视频进行了人种学和法律分析,阐明了跨文化将童年货币化的复杂性。我们强调了四种货币化和可见性做法,在这些做法中,儿童在父母的内容中被暴露、动员和商品化:(1)儿童作为道具;品牌作为玩伴,(2)交易童年,(3)理想儿童化和(4)规范父母。我们的分析显示了儿童如何成为隐藏的商品,在盈利实践中具有不同程度的可见性,从参与品牌内容到体现品牌可见性的理想化童年概念。我们将分析置于监管框架内,揭示TikTok的政策如何掩盖儿童在货币化内容中的作用,并反思欧盟《数字服务法案》(Digital Services Act)下的平台责任。
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引用次数: 0
From prejudice to marginalization: Tracing the forms of online hate speech targeting LGBTQ+ and Muslim communities 从偏见到边缘化:追踪针对LGBTQ+和穆斯林社区的网络仇恨言论形式
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-01-17 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241312900
Ali Unlu, Sophie Truong, Nitin Sawhney, Tuukka Tammi, Tommi Kotonen
This study investigates online hate speech in Finland, particularly Twitter messages targeting people of Muslim faith and the LGBTQ+ community, using a mixed-methods approach that combines quantitative text classification with a BERT model and qualitative thematic analysis via BERTopic and examination of highly interacted posts from 2018 to 2023. The study shows increasing instances of hate speech occurring online, primarily against Muslims, with topic modeling uncovering 32 topics for Muslims and 41 for the LGBTQ+ community, featuring themes of violence, cultural conflict, and challenges to traditional values. The LGBTQ+ community is depicted as undermining traditional norms, whereas Muslims are presented with hostility. The research underscores the necessity for digital platforms to employ nuanced strategies to counter hate speech, advocating for policies that tackle hate speech while also addressing the underlying factors and enhancing understanding of the social and cultural contexts of the targeted groups to refine detection accuracy.
本研究采用混合方法调查了芬兰的网络仇恨言论,尤其是针对穆斯林信仰者和 LGBTQ+ 群体的推特信息,该方法结合了使用 BERT 模型进行的定量文本分类和通过 BERTopic 进行的定性主题分析,以及对 2018 年至 2023 年期间高互动帖子的检查。研究显示,网上发生的仇恨言论越来越多,主要是针对穆斯林的仇恨言论,通过主题建模发现穆斯林有 32 个主题,LGBTQ+ 社区有 41 个主题,主题包括暴力、文化冲突和对传统价值观的挑战。LGBTQ+ 群体被描述为破坏传统规范的群体,而穆斯林则被描述为充满敌意的群体。这项研究强调,数字平台有必要采用细致入微的策略来反击仇恨言论,提倡在制定政策应对仇恨言论的同时,也要解决潜在的因素,并加强对目标群体的社会和文化背景的了解,以提高检测的准确性。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of positive and negative daily social media emotional experiences on older adults’ subjective age: Unveiling the negativity bias in WhatsApp groups 积极和消极的日常社交媒体情绪体验对老年人主观年龄的影响:揭示WhatsApp群中的消极偏见
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-01-16 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241312525
Tali Gazit, Yoav S Bergman, Yaakov Hoffman, Gali Weissberger, Amit Shrira
Social media has become instrumental for older adults in maintaining social connections, which are an integral component of older adults’ well-being. However, little is known about how daily positive/negative social media emotional experiences are associated with older adults’ subjective views of aging. The current study examined daily emotional experiences related to WhatsApp groups and their association with subjective age (feeling younger/older than one’s chronological age). Data were collected from 42 Israeli older adults who confirmed daily WhatsApp usage ( Mage = 74.30, SD = 8.39). Participants reported their daily WhatsApp emotional experiences in family/other groups and daily subjective age over 14 consecutive days, resulting in 557 completed reports. Results demonstrated that on days older adults reported negative WhatsApp group emotional experiences they felt older. Positive emotional experiences were associated with feeling younger solely when these experiences were reported in relation to family WhatsApp groups. Time-lagged models further indicated that only negative (but not positive) WhatsApp emotional experiences on a given day predicted an older subjective age the following day. The results underscore the significance of daily social media emotional experiences in shaping older adults’ daily subjective age. They also indicate the presence of a negativity bias effect in social media interactions among older adults.
社交媒体已经成为老年人保持社会联系的工具,这是老年人幸福的一个组成部分。然而,对于日常积极/消极的社交媒体情感体验与老年人对衰老的主观看法之间的关系,我们知之甚少。目前的研究调查了与WhatsApp群相关的日常情绪体验,以及它们与主观年龄(感觉比实际年龄年轻/年长)的关系。数据收集自42名确认每天使用WhatsApp的以色列老年人(Mage = 74.30, SD = 8.39)。参与者报告了他们在连续14天内每天在家庭/其他群体中的WhatsApp情绪体验,以及每天的主观年龄,共完成了557份报告。结果表明,在老年人报告负面WhatsApp群情绪体验的日子里,他们感觉自己变老了。只有当积极的情绪体验与家庭WhatsApp群有关时,这些体验才会让人感觉更年轻。时间滞后模型进一步表明,在某一天,只有消极的(而不是积极的)WhatsApp情绪体验预示着第二天主观年龄的增长。研究结果强调了日常社交媒体情感体验对塑造老年人日常主观年龄的重要性。他们还表明,在老年人的社交媒体互动中存在消极偏见效应。
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引用次数: 0
Culture in online anonymous interaction: Negotiating imageboard group style on Ylilauta 在线匿名互动中的文化:ililauta上的议价画板组风格
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.1177/14614448241310249
Arttu Siltala, Tuukka Ylä-Anttila, Eeva Luhtakallio
We suggest that the theory of group styles, based on the pragmatist idea of people creatively using cultural tools for meaning-making, can be a fruitful way forward to study the cultures of anonymous online communities such as imageboards. We argue that users creatively build these ‘glocal’ cultures on affordances but also globally disseminated cultural toolkits of, in this case, imageboards. We present such an empirical analysis of Ylilauta, a Finnish-language imageboard with important similarities but also differences to previously studied English-language imageboards such as 4chan. Users of Ylilauta construct strong social boundaries, bonds and speech norms, unofficial rules of conduct and belonging in the anonymous online culture. They resist commercialization of their culture and try to preserve its perceived originality.
我们认为,群体风格理论以实用主义思想为基础,即人们创造性地使用文化工具进行意义建构,是研究匿名网络社区(如图像板)文化的一条富有成效的途径。我们认为,用户创造性地建立这些 "本地 "文化的基础不仅是文化工具包,而且是全球传播的文化工具包,在这里就是指图像板。我们对 Ylilauta 进行了实证分析,这是一个芬兰语图像板,与之前研究过的英语图像板(如 4chan)既有相似之处,也有不同之处。Ylilauta 用户在匿名网络文化中构建了强大的社会界限、纽带和言论规范、非官方的行为规则和归属感。他们抵制其文化的商业化,并努力保持其被认为的原创性。
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引用次数: 0
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New Media & Society
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