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The Effect of Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use On Attitudes and Interest in Using Regional Financial Management Information Systems 感知有用性、感知易用性对使用区域财务管理信息系统的态度和兴趣的影响
Pub Date : 2021-11-19 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2021.521
Elly Asmara, D. Ratmono
The era of globalization is an advanced internet use one of the strategic measures for innovation, for it is this penelian circuitry following results Effect of Perceived Usefulness Of Attitude Toward Using ditermia, where the higher the user's perception of the benefits created by SIPKD it is increasingly having a good acceptance. Effect of Perceived Ease Of Use Of Attitude Toward Using, received Perceived ease of use makes one believe that computers are easy to understand and use and can be defined a person would believe that by using the system very easy to learn, easy to be done according to its desires and ease to operate. InfluenceAttitude Toward Using Against Behavioral Intention, has an effect where the more you have a good attitude of acceptance of SIPKD, the more you have an interest in using technology.
全球化时代是先进的互联网使用创新的战略措施之一,因为它是这种penelian电路遵循的结果感知有用性效应对使用的态度二词,其中用户对SIPKD所创造的好处的感知越高,它越来越有良好的接受度。感知易用性的影响对使用的态度感知易用性使人们相信计算机是易于理解和使用的,并且可以被定义为一个人会相信通过使用系统非常容易学习,易于按照其愿望进行操作并且易于操作。对违反行为意图使用的影响态度,有一个效果,你越有接受SIPKD的良好态度,你就越有兴趣使用技术。
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引用次数: 1
Social Control through Public Disclosure on Tax: A New Approach to Enhance Tax Compliance 税收公开社会控制:提高税收合规的新途径
Pub Date : 2021-11-19 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2021.523
Neni Susilawati, Vallencia Vallencia
The government always strives to boost tax revenue with various instruments and approaches, but the results are often not as expected. Of the various strategies, the tax payer- behavior approach is still rarely applied. The re-emergence of the issue of tax data publication through Pandora Paper after previously being surprised with the Panama Paper, is the right momentum to look back at tax transparency with the naming and shaming instrument. But before that, research is needed on whether the application of this approach is suitable to be applied in Indonesian society with a heterogeneous socio-cultural character. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to explore the level of social control of the community as an initial capital in implementing the public disclosure on tax in an effort to increase tax compliance. Quantitative approach was conducted with online survey as data collection technique. As the result, Indonesian people have strong social control, especially with the existence of social media. The majority of respondents support if the publication of tax data is applied. Public disclosure on tax has a significant role in shaping tax morals.
政府一直在努力通过各种手段和方法增加税收,但结果往往不如预期。在各种策略中,纳税人行为方法仍然很少被应用。但在此之前,需要研究这种方法的应用是否适用于具有异质社会文化特征的印度尼西亚社会。因此,本研究的目的是探讨社区作为初始资本在实施税收公开披露以提高税收合规性方面的社会控制水平。定量方法采用在线调查作为数据收集技术。因此,印尼人有很强的社会控制力,尤其是社交媒体的存在。大多数受访者支持公布税务数据。税收信息公开在塑造税收道德方面具有重要作用。
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引用次数: 1
Modification of District Integrated Administrative Services (PATEN) and Super Service Delivery Models at Polewali Mandar 修订“地区综合行政服务”及“超级服务模式”
Pub Date : 2021-11-19 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2021.516
Sitti Chaeriah Ahsan, R. Niswaty, Irsyad Dhahri
In order to realize the demands of the community in service, the government will seek several things to improve the quality of services provided by bringing up a policy. To produce a quality policy requires good cooperation by the local government. Improving public services to optimize services in the regions can be done by reforming the administration at a level that is directly dealing with the community, namely at the sub-district level and implementing innovation. The innovation in question is the sub-district integrated administrative service system (PATEN). PATEN is held with the aim of realizing the sub-district as a community service center and becoming a service node for the one-stop integrated service agency/office (PTSP) in the district for sub-districts whose geographical area will be more effectively and efficiently served through the sub-district. With a qualitative method, this research on the implementation of PATEN in Polewali Mandar was studied based on the concepts of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Obstacles encountered in communication due to limitations in providing patent services to the public during the covid 19 pandemic, PATEN service providers were provided with training, related to disposition, clearer supervision standards were needed regarding the use and supervision of budgets by districts so that achievements and obstacles could be evaluated on a regular basis ; and simplification of standard operating procedures on aspects of bureaucratic structure.
为了满足社会对服务的需求,政府将通过制定政策来提高服务质量。制定质量政策需要地方政府的良好合作。改善公共服务,优化区域服务,可以通过改革直接面向社区的行政管理,即街道一级,实施创新。这个创新就是街道综合行政服务系统(PATEN)。PATEN的目的是实现街道作为社区服务中心,成为小区一站式综合服务机构/办事处(psp)的服务节点,通过街道为街道提供更有效和高效的地理区域服务。本研究采用定性方法,基于沟通、资源、配置和官僚结构的概念,研究了PATEN在波列瓦利普通话中的实施情况。covid - 19大流行期间,由于向公众提供专利服务受到限制,在沟通方面遇到障碍,对PATEN服务提供者进行了与处置有关的培训,需要对各区预算的使用和监督制定更明确的监督标准,以便定期评估取得的成就和障碍;并在官僚结构方面简化标准操作程序。
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引用次数: 0
Empowerment of Relocation Community Affected by Covid 19 Pandemic in DKI Jakarta with Collaborative Governance 通过协作治理增强雅加达DKI受Covid - 19大流行影响的搬迁社区的权能
Pub Date : 2021-11-19 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2021.535
Mawar Mawar, S. Zauhar, E. Setyowati, S. Suryadi, Dini Gandini
The covid-19 pandemic that has hit the world and Indonesia in particular is not only about the number of people exposd to the virus, but its impact on the economic life of society and the country. The slowdown in various economic activities, the business world, trade and various elements driving the real economy have led to a potential decline in the per capita income of the Indonesian population. This is what is felt by the people of the suburbs at the Rawabebek rusunawa DKI Jakarta who really depend on micro-enterprises for their living. They have experienced a decrease in income since the COVID-19 pandemic so they have limitations in meeting the needs of daily life. For this reason, sustainable community empowerment efforts are needed through aapproach Collaborative Governance. The purpose of this study is to analyze empowerment programs that have been carried out for communities affected by the COVID-19 pandemic through collaborative governance. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of phenomenological research. The results showed that the collaboration process in empowering the relocation community at the Rawabebek flats only touched on the instrumental aspects and had not touched the substantial aspects. The collaborative process in empowering relocation communities should be based on social capital.capital Socialis capital that can be used as the driving force in empowerment. Social capital provides support to the community to take action together and reciprocally. Social capital is an alternative form of modality that is beneficial for the community to obtain both economic and social benefits.
2019冠状病毒病(covid-19)大流行席卷全球,尤其是印度尼西亚,这不仅与接触该病毒的人数有关,而且与它对社会和国家经济生活的影响有关。各种经济活动、商业世界、贸易和推动实体经济的各种因素的放缓,导致印度尼西亚人口的人均收入可能下降。这就是雅加达Rawabebek rusunawa DKI郊区的人们的感受,他们真正依靠微型企业为生。自新冠疫情以来,他们的收入有所减少,因此在满足日常生活需求方面受到限制。出于这个原因,需要通过协作治理的方式,开展可持续的社区赋权工作。本研究的目的是分析通过协作治理为受COVID-19大流行影响的社区实施的赋权方案。本研究采用定性方法进行现象学研究。结果表明,在赋予Rawabebek公寓的重新安置社区权力方面的合作过程只涉及工具方面,而没有涉及实质性方面。赋予重新安置社区权力的合作过程应以社会资本为基础。资本是指可以作为赋权动力的社会资本。社会资本为社区共同和互惠地采取行动提供支持。社会资本是一种有利于社区获得经济效益和社会效益的替代形态。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Toll Road Infrastructure Development Policy in Cipali for Social Economic Changes in The Majalengka District 西帕利收费公路基础设施发展政策对马雅伦卡地区社会经济变化的影响
Pub Date : 2021-11-19 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2021.533
Entang Adhy Muhtar, Darto Miradhia, Rd Ahmad Buchari, Riki Satia Muharam
The toll road development policy of Cikopo-Palimanan tends to have an impact on changes in the social and economic conditions of the people targeted and outside the development target. On the other hand, the impact on the economy includes how employment patterns, business growth, and investment. Therefore in this study it is important to analyze How the Impact and Strategy of the Infrastructure development of the Cipali toll road generated in Majalengka District. The research method used was descriptive qualitative method with the determination of informants. The results of the study are that the impact of toll road infrastructure development on socio-economic changes, especially in mapping in Majalengka Regency with 3 research locations, in general, the changes lead to positive changes, this can be seen from economic growth above 6% per year, the industrial sector and investment are growing very rapidly, there is stretching of the economy, especially the informal sector which is increasingly dynamic. However, it is recognized that in some sectors of infrastructure development it does not necessarily mean that the community will immediately feel the benefits.
Cikopo-Palimanan的收费公路发展政策往往会对目标人群和发展目标之外的人群的社会经济状况变化产生影响。另一方面,对经济的影响包括就业模式、商业增长和投资。因此,分析西帕利收费公路基础设施建设对马连卡地区的影响及其发展策略具有重要意义。研究方法采用描述定性方法,确定调查对象。研究的结果是,收费公路基础设施的发展对社会经济变化的影响,特别是在Majalengka县的3个研究地点的测绘中,总的来说,这些变化导致了积极的变化,这可以从每年6%以上的经济增长中看出,工业部门和投资增长非常迅速,经济得到了扩展,特别是非正规部门越来越有活力。然而,人们认识到,在基础设施发展的某些部门,这并不一定意味着社区会立即感受到好处。
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引用次数: 0
The Complexity of Abrasion Disaster Mitigation on Rupat Island 鲁巴特岛磨蚀减灾的复杂性
Pub Date : 2021-11-19 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2021.518
Dadang Mashur, G. Meiwanda, K. Amri, M. Mayarni
Abrasion disasters and environmental issues are strategic issues that are widely studied from various study perspectives, this article is the result of research conducted by researchers from the perspective of public administration. The Abrasion Disaster on Rupat Island is a disaster that can cause various social and economic impacts on the community. In 2019, the abrasion rate on Rupat Island reached 6-8 meters. Rupat Island is also one of the outer islands of Indonesia which borders with neighbouring countries, namely Malaysia and is included in the National Tourism Strategic Area (KSPN). Therefore, the abrasion disaster that occurred on Rupat Island, Bengkalis Regency must be managed in order to minimize the impact of theabrasion disaster that occurred. Abrasion disaster management can be done one of them by means of abrasion disaster management or efforts made to regulate the reduction of abrasiondisaster risk. The purpose research is to know abrasion disaster management actors in Rupat Bengkalis and determine what course the limitations in disaster management abrasion in Rupat Bengkalis. This type of research is qualitative research using data collection methods through interviews and documentation. The findings in this study is that the management effort abrasion disaster in Rupat actor countermeasures abrasion in Rupat not maximized This is caused by things still are limitations in disaster management is done. The value in this study is that disaster management actors at the regional and central levels cooperate with each other in order to maximize disaster management efforts
磨损灾害和环境问题是从各种研究角度广泛研究的战略问题,本文是研究人员从公共管理的角度进行研究的结果。鲁帕特岛的磨损灾害是一场可以对社区造成各种社会和经济影响的灾难。2019年,鲁帕特岛的磨损率达到6-8米。鲁帕特岛也是印度尼西亚的外岛之一,与邻国,即马来西亚接壤,被列入国家旅游战略区域(KSPN)。因此,必须对发生在本卡利摄政鲁巴特岛的磨损灾害进行管理,以尽量减少发生磨损灾害的影响。磨耗灾害管理可以通过磨耗灾害管理或努力规范减少磨耗灾害风险来实现。研究的目的是了解孟加拉邦的磨损灾害管理行为者,并确定孟加拉邦灾害管理中磨损的局限性。这种类型的研究是定性研究,通过访谈和文件使用数据收集方法。本研究的发现是,鲁帕特磨蚀灾害的管理努力,行动者的对策,鲁帕特磨蚀没有最大化,这是由于事情造成的,在灾害管理中仍然是有局限性的。本研究的价值在于,区域和中央一级的灾害管理行为体相互合作,以最大限度地发挥灾害管理工作的作用
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引用次数: 0
Innovative and Collaborative Governance in The Implementation of Regulation No. 84 of 2017 Sidoarjo 实施2017年第84号条例中的创新和协同治理
Pub Date : 2021-11-19 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2021.532
Lussi Agustin, M. Solikin
This research aims to analyze the implementation of Sidoarjo Regency Regent Regulation No. 84 of 2017 on Structuring and Empowerment of Street Vendors based on Innovative and Collaborative Governance theory. The method used in this research is a qualitative method using empirical studies from previous research and regulations related to the Structuring and Empowerment of Street Vendors. Collaborative governance has four stages in the process, namely assessment, initiation, deliberation and implementation. The results of this study show that the Cooperative and Micro Enterprises Office of Sidoarjo Regency has implemented Innovative and Collaborative governance. This is evidenced by the structuring and empowerment of street vendors through how to move Street Vendors to a more viable selling location is one of the breakthroughs of the Sidoarjo Regency Cooperative and SMEs Office. This breakthrough is considered very appropriate to solve the problem of street vendors who sell in the Kludan Sidoarjo tourist market area which in the buying and selling process interferes with the interests of pedestrians on the sidewalk. Then with the new selling place street vendors will be more centralized and can increase their sales.
本研究旨在基于创新与协同治理理论分析2017年Sidoarjo Regent Regulation No. 84 on structure and Empowerment of Street摊贩的实施情况。本研究采用的方法是利用以往研究的实证研究和相关法规对街头摊贩的建构与赋权进行定性研究。协同治理的过程有四个阶段,即评估、启动、审议和实施。研究结果表明,西多阿霍县政府合作与微型企业办公室实施了创新与协同治理。通过如何将街头小贩转移到更可行的销售地点,街头小贩的结构和授权证明了这一点,这是Sidoarjo Regency合作社和中小企业办公室的突破之一。这一突破被认为非常适合解决Kludan Sidoarjo旅游市场地区的街头小贩在买卖过程中干扰人行道上行人的利益的问题。然后有了新的销售点,街头小贩将更加集中,可以增加他们的销售额。
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引用次数: 0
The Inconsistency a Village Planning and Budgeting (A Study Muna Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province) 农村规划与预算的不一致性(苏拉威西省东南部穆纳县研究)
Pub Date : 2021-11-19 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2021.538
J. Jopang, Faturachman Alputra Sudirman
The consistency between the planning and budgeting processes is a form of implementing good governance in the village. This study aims to analyze the inconsistency of village planning and budgeting in Muna Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach with natural settings and in-depth investigation. This method is carried out by studying village planning and budgeting documents, starting from the process to the output. The study sites were conducted in 15 villages in Muna Regency, which were divided into two regions / locations. Region one consists of 7 villages, which are located on the waterfront. Furthermore, the second area consists of 8 villages located in the mainland area (not by the sea). Secondary data retrieval is limited based on the time period of the budgeting namely the period of the 2016 and 2017 fiscal years. Data collection procedures through document study and focus group discussions. Focus group discussions involve village officials, members of the Village Consultative Body, and the Village Community Empowerment Institute. The results found: first, the implementation of the village planning and budgeting process in Muna District was not entirely consistent. Inconsistency is shown by the activities contained in the Village Budget/Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Desa (APBDes), but not stated in the Village Government Work Plan/Rencana Kerja Pemerintah Desa (RKPDes) that has been previously determined. Second, village planning and budgeting do not yet have a reciprocal relationship, that is, a plan requires a budget while the budget is nothing but the financial instrument of the plan. Third, the inconsistency between the RKPDes and the ABPDes is intentional, where the motive is the desire to be able to distribute until the ceiling / budget allocation has been determined by giving a greater portion to the interests of the village government.
规划和预算编制过程之间的一致性是在村庄实施善治的一种形式。本研究旨在分析穆纳县乡村规划与预算的不一致性。本研究采用自然环境和深入调查的定性方法。该方法是通过研究村庄规划和预算文件,从过程到输出来实现的。研究地点在穆纳摄政的15个村庄进行,分为两个地区/地点。第一区由7个村庄组成,这些村庄位于海滨。此外,第二个区域由8个位于大陆地区的村庄组成(不靠海)。二次数据检索受限于预算的时间段,即2016和2017财年的时间段。通过文件研究和焦点小组讨论收集数据。焦点小组讨论涉及村官员、村协商机构成员和村社区赋权研究所。结果发现:第一,穆纳区村庄规划和预算编制过程的执行并不完全一致。村预算/Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Desa (APBDes)中包含的活动显示出不一致,但在先前确定的村政府工作计划/Rencana Kerja Pemerintah Desa (RKPDes)中没有说明。第二,村庄规划与预算之间还没有相互关系,即计划需要预算,而预算只是计划的金融工具。第三,rkpde和abpde之间的不一致是故意的,其动机是希望能够分配,直到上限/预算分配被确定,给予村政府的利益更大的部分。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Smoke Free Area Policy in Enrekang Regency 恩仁康县无烟区政策评价
Pub Date : 2021-11-19 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2021.534
Nawir Rahman, R. Niswaty, Afridha Noor Pewara
Public policy evaluation is a process of activities that are planned to assess the overall effectiveness of the program and it is deemed necessary to make changes to policies that have been carried out in order to achieve objectives. The objectives of this study are (i) How is the performance of the smoke-free area policy in Bone-bone village, Baraka sub-district, Enrekang district? (ii) What is the determinant factor in implementing the smoke-free area policy in Bone-bone village, Baraka sub-district, Enrekang district? This type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative research design. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used consists of data condensation, data presentation and drawing conclusions.The results of this study indicate that (i) the performance of the smoke-free area policy in Bone-bone village, Baraka sub- district, Enrekang district is quite effective, judged by the policy evaluation indicators by William N Dunn including effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, leveling, responsiveness, and leveling. (ii) the determinant factors of the application of smoke-free areas, namely the existence of a leader or agent, a religious community, and the existence of sanctions.
公共政策评估是一个活动的过程,计划评估方案的整体有效性,并认为有必要改变已执行的政策,以实现目标。本研究的目的是:(i)恩热康区巴拉卡街道骨骨村无烟区政策的执行情况如何?(二)恩热康区巴拉卡街道骨骨村实施无烟区政策的决定因素是什么?这种类型的研究是一种定性研究设计的描述性研究。数据收集技术是通过观察、访谈和记录来进行的。使用的数据分析技术包括数据浓缩、数据呈现和得出结论。研究结果表明:(1)通过William N Dunn的政策评价指标(有效性、效率、充分性、平等性、响应性、平等性)来判断,恩热康区巴拉卡街道骨骨村无烟区政策的实施效果是相当有效的。(ii)适用无烟区的决定因素,即是否存在领导或代理人、宗教团体和是否存在制裁。
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引用次数: 0
The Maladministration Alleviating Strategy in The Attempt of Facing Society 5.0 In Surakarta 面向社会5.0尝试中的行政失当缓解策略
Pub Date : 2021-11-19 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2021.530
Alya Raissa Abiel, K. Setyowati
Maladministration still occurs frequently in some Indonesian areas, including Surakarta city. Various maladministration practices should be alleviated in Surakarta City, for the public service process to be performed maximally and thereby not taking the people’s basic rights to receive the quality public service. Moreover, technology accessibility is getting higher and Indonesia is prepared for entering into society 5.0 Era expectedly more oriented to human beings (human centered). Therefore, this research aims to discuss the strategy of alleviating maladministration in Surakarta City in the attempt of dealing with Society 5.0 era. Then, this research employed a qualitative research method. The analysis technique used in this study was content analysis obtained through literature review. Considering the result of literature review, it can be seen various strategies applicable to alleviate maladministration in the attempt of dealing with Society 5.0 era: improving the quality of Human Resource; Expanding science research and development field; improving communication and technology infrastructure; discussion between practitioners; applying agile government concept; and the last, commitment, consistency, and collaboration between sectors in the attempt of dealing with Society 5.0.
在印尼的一些地区,包括苏拉卡塔市,管理不善仍然经常发生。为了最大限度地执行公共服务程序,从而不剥夺人民获得优质公共服务的基本权利,应减轻泗水市的各种行政不当行为。此外,技术的可及性越来越高,印度尼西亚正准备进入以人为本(以人为本)的5.0时代。因此,本研究旨在探讨在尝试应对社会5.0时代的情况下,缓解泗水市行政不善的策略。其次,本研究采用了定性研究的方法。本研究采用的分析技术是通过文献综述得出的内容分析。结合文献综述的结果,可以看出在应对社会5.0时代的尝试中,缓解管理不善的策略有:提高人力资源的质量;拓展科研开发领域;改善通讯和技术基础设施;从业者讨论;运用敏捷政府理念;最后,在处理社会5.0的尝试中,各部门之间的承诺、一致性和合作。
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引用次数: 0
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