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Millenial Smart Farming: Integrated Agricultural Technology Innovation in Increasing Export Value of Agricultural Products to Young Farmers in Gobleg Village, Buleleng Regency 千禧年智慧农业:综合农业技术创新在提高农产品出口价值中的作用——布伦伦县Gobleg村的青年农民
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2022.690
I. M. Wimas Candranegara, Supranoto Supranoto, I. Mirta
Problems in the food sector have always been a concern in every country. The government always strives to meet people's food needs and maintain food security, including through empowering farmers, encouraging millennial farmers, increasing productivity and using technology. The Millennial Smartfarming Program is an ecosystem for millennial empowerment through fostering and developing a digital agricultural ecosystem from upstream to downstream and increasing village financial inclusion. The program's objectives are to implement smart agriculture by implementing agricultural digitization with the Internet of Things (IoT), to form an agricultural ecosystem by opening market access to farmers, to strengthening millennial farmer institutions. The focus of this research is on young farmers in Gobleg Village, Buleleng Regency, considering that most of the people in this village depend on the agricultural sector. The urgency in this research is that currently the interest of the younger generation in agriculture is very minimal, inversely proportional to the extent of agricultural land in Gobleg Village, Buleleng Regency. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a focus on the millennial Smart Farming program. The results of this study are that there are already several successful millennial farmers, including the Self-help Agricultural and Rural Training Center [P4S] Keren Young Farmers [PMK] Gobleg Village, Buleleng Regency who have succeeded in exporting local agricultural products to foreign countries.
食品部门的问题一直是每个国家关注的问题。政府一直努力满足人民的粮食需求并维护粮食安全,包括赋予农民权力,鼓励千禧一代农民,提高生产力和使用技术。“千禧一代智能农业计划”是通过培育和发展从上游到下游的数字农业生态系统,以及增加农村普惠金融,为千禧一代赋权的生态系统。该计划的目标是通过物联网(IoT)实施农业数字化来实现智慧农业,通过向农民开放市场准入来形成农业生态系统,以及加强千禧一代农民机构。本研究的重点是在Gobleg村的年轻农民,布列楞摄政,考虑到大多数人在这个村庄依靠农业部门。这项研究的紧迫性在于,目前年轻一代对农业的兴趣非常小,与布列楞县Gobleg村的农业用地程度成反比。使用的研究方法是定性研究方法,重点关注千禧一代智能农业计划。这项研究的结果是,已经有几个成功的千禧一代农民,包括自助农业和农村培训中心[P4S]克伦青年农民[PMK]布列连县Gobleg村,他们成功地将当地农产品出口到国外。
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引用次数: 1
Co-Production of the Provision of Public Goods by the Community in Darungan Village, Jember Regency 六月摄政大润干村社区共同生产公共品供给
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2022.699
Supranoto Supranoto, Mohammad Baladdudin Dayar, Faiqoh Faiqoh
This paper is the development of research that examines the long experience of Darungan Village, Jember Regency in providing public goods in the form of clean water for its citizens. The study was conducted from the institutional perspective of the Ostrom (1980) and Bromley (1989) model and focused on a) the role of the parties, particularly the government and society, in co-production institutions, and b) the challenges and obstacles faced. The research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative approach, involving some informants from both the community and village government to the district government. All informants were selected on the basis that they knew the process being studied due to their direct involvement. Primary data were collected using in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and focus group discussions. Secondary data was collected by the document study method. All data were tested for validity by triangulation of sources and methods before being analyzed by an interactive analysis model. Research finds that co-production institutions in the provision of clean water experience various obstacles in line with the ups and downs of the government's role.
本文是一项研究的发展,考察了浙江大润干村为其公民提供清洁水形式的公共产品的长期经验。该研究从Ostrom(1980)和Bromley(1989)模型的制度视角进行,重点关注a)各方,特别是政府和社会在合作生产机构中的作用,以及b)面临的挑战和障碍。本研究采用描述性定性方法进行,涉及来自社区和村政府到区政府的一些举报人。选择所有举报人的依据是,由于他们直接参与,他们了解正在研究的进程。通过深度访谈、参与式观察和焦点小组讨论收集原始数据。二级资料采用文献研究法收集。所有数据均通过三角测量对来源和方法进行有效性检验,然后通过交互式分析模型进行分析。研究发现,合作生产机构在提供清洁水方面遇到的各种障碍与政府角色的起伏一致。
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引用次数: 0
Village Fund Policy Based Planning Development 乡村基金政策规划发展
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2022.692
Siti Hajar, Kholilul Kholik, Nur Ambia Arma
Village funds are used for village development through the development of village potential as an effort to increase PAD and the community's economy, including the establishment of BUMDes which aims to manage village assets and can open new job opportunities for village communities. This village fund also requires dedication from the village government but because of the limited capacity of human resources as village fund managers and village heads. Acceleration of village development with the use of village funds can be carried out by utilizing area-based village funds that lead to natural resource management adapted to rural settlements, government services, social services, and economic activities so that village potentials and problems can be mapped and resolved in perspective more comprehensive. The method used in this study is the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method. This research produces a form of synergistic participation in developing village potential through village fund policies that must be managed and can provide benefits to the community so that it can encourage the realization of village independence and at the same time integrate village potential with all parties, namely the government, community, private sector.
村庄资金用于村庄发展,通过开发村庄潜力来增加PAD和社区经济,包括建立BUMDes,旨在管理村庄资产,并为村庄社区创造新的就业机会。这个村基金也需要村政府的投入,但由于村基金经理和村长的人力资源能力有限。利用以区域为基础的村级资金,促进与农村住区、政府服务、社会服务、经济活动相适应的自然资源管理,更全面地反映和解决村庄的潜力和问题,加快利用村级资金促进村庄发展。本研究采用参与式农村评估(PRA)方法。本研究提出了一种协同参与乡村潜力开发的形式,即通过必须管理且能够为社区提供利益的乡村基金政策,从而鼓励村庄独立的实现,同时将乡村潜力与政府、社区、私营部门等各方整合起来。
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引用次数: 0
The Embodiment of Global Governance Through Hexahelix in Preserving Terracotta Architecture 全球治理通过六边形在兵马俑建筑保护中的体现
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2022.684
Khaerul Umam, Feni Astuti
Terracotta is a culture that emphasizes the unification of natural elements with human life. In this case, humans should preserve what has been given by God in the form of the universe, which humans can then reuse. As part of the culture and architectural concept, the part often discussed by researchers in various scientific articles leads to terracotta as an art or architectural concept. This is also the concern of researchers in this study. This research aims to analyze the realization of Global Governance through the actors who are members of the hexahelix in preserving terracotta architecture. Furthermore, this research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach, while data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews, FGDs, and literature studies. The results showed that government actors, academics, and the community had the most significant roles in preserving terracotta architecture in Majalengka Regency.
兵马俑是一种强调自然元素与人类生活相统一的文化。在这种情况下,人类应该保存上帝以宇宙的形式给予的东西,然后人类可以再利用。作为文化和建筑概念的一部分,研究人员在各种科学文章中经常讨论的部分导致兵马俑成为一种艺术或建筑概念。这也是本研究中研究人员关注的问题。本研究旨在分析全球治理的实现,通过六边形成员的行动者在保护兵马俑建筑。此外,本研究是一项定性方法的描述性研究,而数据收集技术通过观察,访谈,fgd和文献研究进行。结果表明,政府行为者、学者和社区在保护马雅伦卡摄政时期的兵马俑建筑方面发挥了最重要的作用。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Istagram Social Media in Pahawang Beach Tourism Development and Creative Economy Post-Covid-19 Pandemic Istagram社交媒体在新冠疫情后巴哈旺海滩旅游发展和创意经济中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2022.685
Deddy Aprilani, Rosy Febriani Daud, Marini Marini, Della Monica
Tourism development as part of national development has a goal, among others, to expand business opportunities and employment opportunities. Facing the challenges during the current pandemic, efforts must be made to develop tourism and the creative economy of the coastal area of ​​Pesawaran Lampung, namely by collecting innovative ideas that become prototypes in the development of tourism and a sustainable creative economy that can be realized. The presence of social media provides significant opportunities for tourism. Therefore, social media and digital tourism are in harmony in the digital world. There are many ways to communicate through social media. Through social media, you can find, interact, and provide information with other people easily. This has an impact on drastically increasing digital tourism opportunities. The formulation of the problem of this research is how the role of Instagram media in the development of Pahawang beach tourism and the creative economy after the Covid-19 pandemic and the purpose of this research is also to find out the role of Instagram media in the development of Pahawang beach tourism and the creative economy after the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is qualitative, namely data obtained and collected from the research process which is presented in the form of sentences. The results of qualitative research contain excerpts from the data.
旅游业发展作为国家发展的一部分,其目标之一是扩大商业机会和就业机会。面对当前大流行病期间的挑战,必须努力发展白沙瓦兰南堡沿海地区的旅游业和创意经济,即通过收集创新想法,成为发展旅游业和可持续创意经济的原型。社交媒体的存在为旅游业提供了重要的机会。因此,社交媒体和数字旅游在数字世界中是和谐的。通过社交媒体有很多沟通方式。通过社交媒体,你可以很容易地与其他人发现、互动和提供信息。这大大增加了数字旅游的机会。本研究问题的制定是新冠肺炎大流行后Instagram媒体在巴哈旺海滩旅游和创意经济发展中的作用,本研究的目的也是为了找出Instagram媒体在新冠肺炎大流行后巴哈旺海滩旅游和创意经济发展中的作用。所使用的方法是定性的,即从研究过程中获得和收集的数据以句子的形式呈现。定性研究的结果包含数据摘录。
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引用次数: 0
Inequality of Middle Education Resources in Lampung Province 楠榜省中等教育资源的不平等
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2022.705
Simon S. Hutagalung, Eko Budi Sulistio, Apandi Apandi, Devi Puspita Sari
The government continues to make various efforts to improve the quality of education in Lampung Province, including its infrastructure, increasing competence and teacher welfare. Departing from this background, it is important to analyze the inequality in the distribution of educational capacity between regions in Lampung Province, in this research focused on the level of secondary education. This research was conducted using a mixed method method that combines qualitative and quantitative techniques with a qualitative paradigm. The quantitative data to be used include educational statistics from BPS, Dapodik and Education Balance, while the qualitative data to be used include interviews, observations and text analysis. The existence of private schools is dominant in Central Lampung, East Lampung, South Lampung and Bandar Lampung. This indicates if the area has an attractiveness for private schools to be involved in the provision of education. In addition, the social role of several private schools affiliated with community social organizations also reflects the efforts to be actively involved in the development of education in their area. Then, the availability of several types of space in schools in each district/city seems to vary.
政府继续作出各种努力,以提高楠榜省的教育质量,包括基础设施、提高能力和教师福利。从这一背景出发,分析楠榜省各地区之间教育能力分布的不平等是很重要的,本研究的重点是中等教育水平。本研究采用混合方法进行,该方法结合定性和定量技术以及定性范式。定量数据包括来自BPS、Dapodik和Education Balance的教育统计数据,而定性数据包括访谈、观察和文本分析。私立学校在南榜中部、东南榜、南南榜和南榜市占主导地位。这表明该地区是否具有吸引私立学校参与提供教育的吸引力。此外,几所附属于社区社会组织的私立学校的社会作用也反映了积极参与本地区教育发展的努力。然后,每个地区/城市的学校中几种类型的空间的可用性似乎有所不同。
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引用次数: 0
Public Perception of the Role of Regional Leaders in Preserving Benjang Mask Culture 市民对地区领导人在保存本江面具文化中的作用的看法
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2022.696
Herabudin Herabudin, Fauzihan Khoerustalis, Iddah Wahidah
Traditional art is a performance that results from the legacy of previous ancestors. This traditional art must be maintained in its integrity. Traditional art has a massive role for a nation or country, namely as a national identity, where the identity is representative of the national identity and a symbol that the country has cultural purity. However, now in an era of rapid development, traditional arts are on the brink of extinction. This is because traditional arts must be able to survive in foreign cultures whose influence is absorbed by the Indonesian people more quickly. With this, the role or support of all parties involved is essential. The purpose of this study is to understand how the public's perception of the role of regional leaders or local governments in terms of preserving the culture of Benjang (Topeng Benjang). The research method applied in this study is a qualitative method with the type of literature study and interviews. The results of the study indicate that there are several roles of regional leaders or local governments in the preservation of Benjang Topeng, namely the roles of ownership, innovation, education, coaching, legality, and facilitators.
传统艺术是前人留下的一种表演形式。这种传统艺术必须保持其完整性。传统艺术对于一个民族或国家具有巨大的作用,即作为一种民族认同,其中认同是民族认同的代表,是这个国家具有文化纯洁性的象征。然而,在如今这个高速发展的时代,传统艺术却濒临灭绝。这是因为传统艺术必须能够在外国文化中生存,而这些文化的影响会更快地被印度尼西亚人民所吸收。为此,所有有关各方的作用或支持至关重要。本研究的目的是了解公众对地区领导人或地方政府在保护本江文化方面的作用的看法。本研究采用的研究方法是文献研究法和访谈法的定性研究方法。研究结果表明,区域领导或地方政府在保护本江托鹏中扮演了几个角色,即所有权角色、创新角色、教育角色、指导角色、合法性角色和促进者角色。
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引用次数: 0
Innovation and Bureaucracy 创新与官僚主义
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2022.679
Endang Indartuti, Agus Sukristyanto
The Society 5.0 is a concept that defines that technology and humans will coexist to improve the quality of human life sustainably. Therefore, the development of information and communications technology (ICT) has had a drastic impact on society and industry. Digital transformation generates new values and is a pillar of industrial policy in many countries around the world. state this is something innovative applied in the city of Surabaya as something smart city concept. Smart City Surabaya realized by providing fast and efficient public services which are realized through the implementation of e-government. The implementation of e-government carried out by the City of Surabaya as a form of local government innovation in the form of Surabaya Single Window (SSW). Surabaya city to implement this SSW service in every Kelurahan. The analysis method used is descriptive qualitative by using secondary data. The analysis result shows that the use of technological innovation in the service process improves the effectiveness, efficiency, and openness of the service process, especially in the permission only needs 14-30 days.
社会5.0是一个概念,它定义了技术和人类共存,以可持续地提高人类的生活质量。因此,信息通信技术(ICT)的发展对社会和产业产生了巨大的影响。数字化转型创造了新的价值,是世界上许多国家产业政策的支柱。这是在泗水市作为智慧城市概念的创新应用。智慧城市泗水通过提供快速高效的公共服务来实现,这些服务通过实施电子政务来实现。泗水市以泗水单一窗口(SSW)的形式推行电子政务,作为地方政府创新的一种形式。泗水市在每一个克鲁拉汉实施这一服务。采用的分析方法是利用二手资料进行描述性定性分析。分析结果表明,在服务过程中使用技术创新,提高了服务过程的有效性、效率和开放性,特别是在许可方面只需要14-30天。
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引用次数: 0
Collaborative Governance in Combating Covid-19 in the Vuca Era in Cilacap Regency Vuca时代协同治理抗击Covid-19
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2022.700
Bambang Sulistyo Heri T, Diar Budi Utama, Rizky Robbyanica Paing
The development of strategic public administration issues is faced with the implementation of collaboration between elements or collaborative governance. A fascinating public issue to be studied in Indonesia is the problem of disaster management, considering that Indonesia is a highly disaster-prone area in the world. Lately, the disaster has focused on efforts to overcome Covid-19 which threatens people's lives and livelihoods. Cilacap Regency is the largest district in Central Java Province, with a disaster risk index with a high-risk category. Almost all disasters are in Cilacap Regency, such as floods, landslides, and the potential for a tsunami that has a high risk of happening in Cilacap because there are activities along the south coast. The researcher wants to achieve the research objective of seeking collaborative governance in dealing with Covid-19 in the VUCA era in Cilacap Regency. The research method used in this study is qualitative. Design study which conducted with use case study approach. The results of the study show that the collaborative governance process in dealing with the Covid-19 disaster in the VUCA era in Cilacap Regency provided a stimulus for each region in restoring conditions in aspects of life, both primary education, health, and financial services. In the face-to-face dialogue, the collaboration process has been carried out well through communication and coordination that can unite views. Indeed, disasters are a shared responsibility by synergizing between institutions. The role of communication between institutions is essential in learning mutual understanding and trust-building.
战略公共行政问题的发展面临着实施要素间协作或协同治理的问题。考虑到印尼是世界上灾害频发的地区,印尼值得研究的一个引人入胜的公共问题是灾害管理问题。最近,这场灾难的重点是努力克服威胁人们生命和生计的新冠肺炎。奇拉卡普县是中爪哇省最大的地区,灾害风险指数为高风险类别。几乎所有的灾难都发生在西拉贾普县,比如洪水、山体滑坡和潜在的海啸,由于南海岸有活动,海啸在西拉贾普发生的风险很高。研究者希望在Cilacap摄政的VUCA时代,在应对Covid-19中寻求协同治理的研究目标。本研究采用的研究方法是定性的。采用用例研究方法进行的设计研究。研究结果表明,在Cilacap reggency的VUCA时代,应对Covid-19灾难的协作治理过程为每个地区恢复生活方面的条件提供了刺激,包括初等教育、卫生和金融服务。在面对面的对话中,通过沟通和协调,可以统一意见,协作过程进行得很好。事实上,灾害是各机构通过协同作用共同承担的责任。各机构之间的沟通对于学习相互理解和建立信任至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Regional Cooperation in Supporting Increasing Competitiveness and The Regional Economy Through Tourism 区域合作:通过旅游支持提高竞争力和区域经济
Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2022.706
Agnes Wirdayanti, Sussy Novita Sari
Cooperation between regions in tourism development is inseparable from sectoral ego problems, so an analysis is carried out using the 5 elements of Wright's IGR. This study aims to determine the inter-regional cooperation in the development of tourism and determine the driving and inhibiting factors. The research method uses descriptive qualitative. The data used are primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques using interviews and documentation. Data analysis using interactive model. The results of the study explain that there is a division of roles between the parties involved in the collaboration. Interactions between public officials appear to be similar in aspects of behavior, beliefs, perceptions and preferences. Continuous communication that is established on a regular basis. Executive and legislative officials also play a role in the implementation of cooperation and there is clarity on the role of the appointed administrator. Meanwhile, in the policy focus, the capacity of the budget to implement cooperation comes from each party and the central government's policies are followed up by local governments. The driving factors for cooperation are the similarity of ideas, the economic benefits and the support of regional leaders. The inhibiting factor is limited funds. This research has implications for the addition of the role of local government as a dynamist, the use of village fund allocations for villages for tourism development programs and the local government together with the community better utilize the cultural potential.
在旅游发展中,区域间的合作离不开部门的自我问题,因此本文使用Wright的IGR的5个要素进行分析。本研究旨在确定旅游发展中的区域间合作,并确定其驱动因素和抑制因素。研究方法采用描述性定性。所使用的数据分为主要数据和次要数据。使用访谈和文件的数据收集技术。使用交互式模型进行数据分析。研究结果解释了参与合作的各方之间存在角色分工。公职人员之间的互动在行为、信仰、观念和偏好方面似乎是相似的。建立在定期基础上的持续沟通。行政和立法官员也在执行合作方面发挥作用,被任命的行政人员的作用也很明确。同时,在政策焦点上,预算执行合作的能力来自于各方,中央政府的政策由地方政府跟进。合作的驱动因素是理念契合、经济效益和地区领导人的支持。制约因素是有限的资金。本研究对于增加地方政府作为动力者的角色,利用乡村基金拨款资助乡村旅游发展计划,以及地方政府与社区更好地利用文化潜力具有启示意义。
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引用次数: 0
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