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The Implementation of "Problem Chain Teaching" in Ideological Morality and Rule of Law Course 思想道德修养与法治》课程实施 "问题链教学"
Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.53469/jsshl.2023.06(06).05
Xiaxia Feng, Chunyun Zhou
It is the responsibility and mission of the teachers of ideological and political course in the new era to improve the teaching effect and change the teaching measures of ideological and political course. At present, "problem chain teaching" is applied to the ideological and political course teaching in colleges and universities. The teaching method originates from the "problem teaching" theory of Mahmutov, academician of the Academy of Education of the former Soviet Union, but the two are different. In the process of applying the "problem chain teaching", the course of "Ideology, Morality and Rule of Law" adopts scientific and reasonable question design principles, pays attention to the "problem" of the content of the question and attaches importance to the interaction between teachers and students around the problem, which has achieved the purpose of improving the teaching effect of ideological and political courses in colleges and universities and reforming the teaching method, but at the same time there are some shortcomings.
提高思想政治课教学效果,改变思想政治课教学措施,是新时期思想政治课教师的责任和使命。目前,"问题链教学 "被运用到高校思想政治课教学中。该教学方法源于前苏联教育科学院院士马赫穆托夫的 "问题教学 "理论,但二者又有所不同。思想道德修养与法律基础》课程在运用 "问题链教学 "的过程中,采用科学合理的问题设计原则,注重问题内容的 "问题性",重视师生围绕问题的互动,达到了提高高校思想政治课教学效果、改革教学方法的目的,但同时也存在一些不足。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Tourism Image of the Historical and Cultural Block of the Jiangnan Canal from the Perspective of Space Production 空间生产视角下的江南运河历史文化街区旅游形象研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.53469/jsshl.2023.06(06).38
Wenyue Hu
Based on the comments of tourists in the historical and cultural district of Jiangnan Canal on Ctrip.com as the text data source, the text analysis tool was used to analyze the emotional characteristics, word frequency analysis and semantic network diagram of social relations of tourists. The results show that tourists' perception of the tourism image of the Jiangnan Canal Historical and Cultural District is dominated by positive emotions, and the spatial image cognition can be divided into 3 dimensions and 9 subdivision elements. Furthermore, with the help of IPA model, the development status of tourism image of Jiangnan Canal historical and cultural district was clarified, and it was found that the social space image was a shortcoming at this stage. Finally, recommendations are made on cultural activities, local society, environmental quality and tourist mobility.
以携程网上游客对江南运河历史文化街区的评价为文本数据源,运用文本分析工具对游客的情感特征、词频分析和社会关系语义网络图进行分析。结果表明,游客对江南运河历史文化街区旅游形象的感知以积极情绪为主,空间形象认知可分为 3 个维度、9 个细分要素。此外,借助 IPA 模型,明确了江南运河历史文化街区旅游形象的发展现状,发现社会空间形象是现阶段的短板。最后,从文化活动、地方社会、环境质量和游客流动等方面提出了建议。
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引用次数: 0
The Study of Poetical Style Attribution and Classification of Poetic Subgenres in the Tang and Song Poetry 唐宋诗歌风格归属与诗歌次体裁分类研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.53469/jsshl.2023.06(06).04
Lianlian Luo, Fengjiao Gong, Hang Zuo
The literary styles of Tang and Song poetry exhibit noticeable differences, at times directly denoting two distinct categories of poetic styles. However, sometimes the poetic style of Tang Dynasty poets may be more akin to Song poetry, and the poetic style of Song Dynasty poets may lean closer to that of the Tang Dynasty. This study employs quantitative analysis and establishes mathematical models to investigate these differences. Methods: Firstly, this paper employs a logistic regression model based on the simulated annealing algorithm to classify the style of poets and determine their style affiliation. Secondly, using the k-means clustering model, Tang and Song poetic styles are further refined into subcategories. Finally, scores are computed using the TOPSIS model modified by the entropy weight method to select the most representative poems and poets within each style. Conclusions: 1) The model identifies the style affiliation of Pei Che and Liu Yizhi as Song poetry style and Tang poetry style, respectively, with an accuracy rate of 83.3%. 2) The Tang poetic style is divided into three categories, and the Song poetic style is divided into five categories, with the first subcategory of Tang poetry including poems like "Passing Jin Yang Palace" and "Spring Platform Views." 3) The most representative poems include "Sending Xue Shaoqing to Qingyang" and "Introducing the Ballad for the Feast."
唐诗和宋诗的文学风格存在明显差异,有时直接表现为两种截然不同的诗歌风格。然而,有时唐代诗人的诗歌风格可能更接近宋代诗歌,而宋代诗人的诗歌风格可能更接近唐代诗歌。本研究采用定量分析并建立数学模型来研究这些差异。研究方法首先,本文采用基于模拟退火算法的逻辑回归模型对诗人的风格进行分类,并确定其风格归属。其次,利用 K-均值聚类模型将唐宋诗歌风格进一步细化为子类别。最后,利用经熵权法修正的 TOPSIS 模型计算得分,选出每种风格中最具代表性的诗歌和诗人。结论1) 该模型将裴頠和刘祎之的风格归属分别确定为宋诗风格和唐诗风格,准确率为 83.3%。2) 唐诗风格分为三类,宋诗风格分为五类,唐诗的第一小类包括 "过晋阳宫"、"春台观 "等诗。3)最有代表性的诗歌有 "送薛少卿上青阳"、"引宴谣 "等。
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引用次数: 0
A Cognitive Topological Analysis of Metonymy Translation 隐喻翻译的认知拓扑分析
Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.53469/jsshl.2023.06(06).28
Churan Su
In the view of cognitive linguistics influenced by embodied philosophy, metonymy is defined as a fundamental cognitive mechanism, and translation is a cognitive activity. Conceptual metonymy exists in the entire process of cross-language transformation, and is the basic thinking mechanism to understand language metonymies. Looking at metonymy translation from the perspective of cognitive topology enlarges the interdisciplinary research vision of cognitive linguistics theory. It reveals that language also has features of topological equivalence and topological connectivity. Through the three main topological relations which are topological adjacency, topological association and topological inclusion, the connection between different parts of an Idealized Cognitive Model (ICM) and the referential relationships between a whole ICM and its parts can be clearly interpreted. These help us recognize the translator's cognitive operations in metonymy translation.
受具身哲学影响的认知语言学认为,隐喻被定义为一种基本的认知机制,翻译是一种认知活动。概念隐喻存在于跨语言转换的整个过程中,是理解语言隐喻的基本思维机制。从认知拓扑学的角度看隐喻翻译,拓展了认知语言学理论的跨学科研究视野。它揭示了语言也具有拓扑等价性和拓扑连通性的特征。通过拓扑邻接(topological adjacency)、拓扑关联(topological association)和拓扑包含(topological inclusion)三大拓扑关系,可以清晰地解释理想化认知模型(ICM)不同部分之间的联系,以及整个 ICM 及其部分之间的指代关系。这些都有助于我们识别隐喻翻译中译者的认知操作。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Linguistic Landscape in Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language: Taking the Linguistic Landscape in Lanzhou Subway Station as an Example 语言景观在对外汉语教学中的作用——以兰州地铁站语言景观为例
Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.53469/jsshl.2023.06(04).38
Ya-mei Zhou, Yi Zhang
"Previous studies have found that the limitations of the classroom teaching environment and the unlimited learning needs of learners are a pair of contradictions. Therefore, an important reason to explore the extracurricular environment is to make up for the deficiency of the classroom environment and let the language environment play a potential role in second language acquisition. As an important part of the language environment, in recent years, the linguistic landscape has attracted the attention of some scholars in China. However, most of the research on it focuses on theoretical research, and empirical research is relatively few. Therefore, this paper takes the linguistic landscape of the Lanzhou subway as an example to explore the role of the linguistic landscape in teaching Chinese as a foreign language. The current research found that the linguistic landscape of the Lanzhou subway is multi-modal. It has the characteristics of rich content, comprehensive coverage, clear code orientation, and multimodality, and is a good living material in foreign language teaching. In addition, through the questionnaire survey, it is found that foreign students have a positive attitude towards the linguistic landscape and believe that the linguistic landscape can promote their Chinese learning. The linguistic landscape constitutes different contexts. Learners can indirectly test the learning effect in these language environments, consolidate the knowledge they have learned, and unconsciously cultivate their contextual ability. This study proves that the linguistic landscape not only provides language learning resources and a language environment for learners but also reshapes learners’ language awareness to a certain extent. The research hopes to attract the attention of both teachers and learners to the linguistic landscape, and provide some reference for the language landscape to enter the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language."
以往的研究发现,课堂教学环境的局限性和学习者无限的学习需求是一对矛盾。因此,探索课外环境的一个重要原因是弥补课堂环境的不足,让语言环境在二语习得中发挥潜在的作用。语言景观作为语言环境的重要组成部分,近年来引起了国内一些学者的关注。然而,对其的研究大多集中在理论研究上,实证研究相对较少。因此,本文以兰州地铁的语言景观为例,探讨语言景观在对外汉语教学中的作用。目前的研究发现,兰州地铁的语言景观是多模态的。它具有内容丰富、覆盖全面、代码导向明确、多模态等特点,是外语教学中一种很好的生活材料。此外,通过问卷调查发现,外国留学生对语言景观持积极态度,认为语言景观可以促进他们的汉语学习。语言景观构成了不同的语境。学习者可以在这些语言环境中间接检验学习效果,巩固所学知识,在不知不觉中培养语境能力。本研究证明,语言景观不仅为学习者提供了语言学习资源和语言环境,而且在一定程度上重塑了学习者的语言意识。本研究希望能引起教师和学习者对语言景观的关注,为语言景观进入对外汉语教学提供一些参考。
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引用次数: 0
The Beauty and Poverty of Humanity in Shen Congwen's Writing on the World of Xiangxi 沈从文《湘西世界》书写中的人性美与人性贫
Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.53469/jsshl.2023.06(04).37
Jie Liu
Shen Congwen's articles have always been described as the beauty of human feelings in the western Hunan world, away from the humble human nature of the city, and return to the beauty of human nature itself. But is Shen Congwen's writing, especially on the human nature in the world of western Hunan, so one-sided and simple that he loses the true nature of human nature and becomes a lack of human nature?
沈从文的文章一直被描述为湘西世界的人情美,远离城市的卑微人性,回归人性本身的美。但是,沈从文的写作,尤其是对湘西世界的人性描写,是否过于片面和单纯,以致失去了人性的本真,成为人性的缺失?
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引用次数: 0
"Cyber Pet Raising": A Study on the Internet Community of Interest from the Perspective of Post-subcultural “网络宠物饲养”:后亚文化视角下的网络利益共同体研究
Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.53469/jsshl.2023.06(04).36
Wenkai Liu, Zhibo Ding
As a spiritual home for contemporary youth, the emergence of the community of "Cyber pet raising" has important cultural significance. From the perspective of post-subcultural theory, this paper studies the social media presentation of "Cyber pet raising" members, and concludes that technological and cultural factors lay the foundation for the formation of the community, and through the establishment of intimate relationships, sharing and interaction, and identity, the community can be operated and developed. However, in the cyber virtual space, members become more mobile, and style of the community is no longer obvious, shifting from a collective grand narrative to individual emotional experience and identity.
作为当代青年的精神家园,“网络养宠”社区的出现具有重要的文化意义。本文从后亚文化理论的视角,对“网络养宠”成员的社交媒体表现进行研究,认为技术和文化因素为社区的形成奠定了基础,通过建立亲密关系、分享互动、身份认同,社区才能得以运行和发展。然而,在网络虚拟空间中,成员的流动性更强,社区的风格也不再明显,从集体的宏大叙事转向个人的情感体验和身份认同。
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引用次数: 0
The Translation Principles of University Motto Based on Cultural Differences 基于文化差异的大学校训翻译原则
Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.53469/jsshl.2023.06(04).06
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引用次数: 0
Exploration of Guiding Strategies and Practical Approaches for Collective Lesson Preparation 集体备课指导策略与实践途径探索
Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.53469/jsshl.2023.06(04).35
Xiaozhang Wu
The informatization construction of college English Flipped classroom, as a means of teaching, especially an effective application of language teaching, is worth our repeated use. After the exam oriented English learning in the early and high school stages, the majority of students passively accept English learning and lack initiative. After entering the university, their requirements for English learning will also be improved accordingly, hoping that learning is a relaxed and pleasant form, and Flipped classroom teaching plays such a role in this process. According to the author's visit to some college students, Flipped classroom is a popular teaching mode in college English teaching, and students are more willing to carry out autonomous learning and improve learning efficiency through this flipped mode. Through this article, we know the importance and practicality of the informatization construction of Flipped classroom in college English teaching, which helps us to find the best way to improve and ultimately achieve better teaching goals.
大学英语翻转课堂的信息化建设,作为一种教学手段,尤其是语言教学的有效应用,值得我们反复借鉴。经过早期和高中阶段的应试英语学习,大多数学生被动地接受英语学习,缺乏主动性。进入大学后,他们对英语学习的要求也会相应提高,希望学习是一种轻松愉快的形式,而翻转课堂教学在这个过程中就起到了这样的作用。根据笔者对一些大学生的访问,翻转课堂是大学英语教学中比较流行的一种教学模式,学生更愿意通过这种翻转模式进行自主学习,提高学习效率。通过本文,我们了解了翻转课堂信息化建设在大学英语教学中的重要性和实用性,有助于我们找到最好的改进方式,最终达到更好的教学目标。
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引用次数: 0
A Study of Multilingual Tourism Language Landscape in Xi'an under the Perspective of Linguistic Economics—Taking Great Tang All Day Mall, Hui Min Street and Big Wild Goose Pagoda as Examples 语言经济学视角下的西安市多语旅游语言景观研究——以大唐商城、惠民街和大雁塔为例
Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.53469/jsshl.2023.06(04).34
Jingze Tian, Jianguo Tian
Linguistic landscape research focuses on the presentation of language on signage in urban space, and the choice of language on signage is often constrained by a variety of factors. From the perspective of linguistic economics, this paper explores the economic factors involved in the construction of the linguistic landscapes of Datang Never Night City, Hui Min Street and Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Datang Never Night City, Hui Min Street and Big Wild Goose Pagoda are representative attractions in Xi'an City, in which the official government language landscape and private language landscape are mainly in Chinese, and bilingualism and multilingualism are common. In this paper, the concepts of linguistic economics, such as cost and benefit, efficiency and equity, supply and demand, are used as analytical tools to explain the economic motivations in the construction of the language landscapes of the Great Tang Nocturnal City, Hui Min Street and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. The analysis points out that the official domain emphasizes the political utility of the signage, while the private owners focus on the economic benefits of the signage, and this difference results in the inconsistency of the language choices on the signage. The analysis in this paper suggests that the economics of language can provide a useful analytical tool for certain language policy and planning studies.
语言景观研究关注的是城市空间中语言在标识上的呈现,而标识语言的选择往往受到多种因素的制约。本文从语言经济学的角度,探讨了大唐不夜城、惠民街和大雁塔语言景观建设中涉及的经济因素。大唐不夜城、惠民街、大雁塔是西安市代表性景点,其中官方政府语言景观和民间语言景观均以中文为主,双语、多语现象普遍。本文以成本与收益、效率与公平、供给与需求等语言经济学概念为分析工具,对大唐夜城、惠民街、大雁塔语言景观建构的经济动因进行了阐释。分析指出,官方领域强调标识的政治效用,而私人领域则注重标识的经济效益,这种差异导致了标识语言选择的不一致。本文的分析表明,语言经济学可以为某些语言政策和规划研究提供有用的分析工具。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Social Science Humanities and Literature
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