首页 > 最新文献

Organizational Research Methods最新文献

英文 中文
Endogenous Moderator Models: What They are, What They Aren’t, and Why it Matters 内生中介模型:它们是什么,它们不是什么,以及为什么重要
IF 9.5 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-06 DOI: 10.1177/10944281211065111
J. Cortina, C. Dormann, Hannah M. Markell, Sheila K. Keener
Models that combine moderation and mediation are increasingly common. One such model is that in which one variable causes another variable that, in turn, moderates the relationship between two other variables. There are many recent examples of these Endogenous Moderator Models (EMMs). They bear little superficial resemblance to second-stage moderation models, and they are almost never conceptualized and tested as such. We use path analytic equations to show that this is precisely what EMMs are. Specifically, we use these path analytic equations and a review of recent EMMs in order to show that these models are seldom conceptualized or tested properly and to understand the best ways to handle such models. We then use Monte Carlo simulation to show the consequences of testing these models as they are typically tested rather than as second-stage moderation models. We end with recommendations and provide example datasets and code for SPSS and R.
结合适度和调解的模式越来越普遍。其中一种模型是,一个变量导致另一个变量,而另一个变量又调节另外两个变量之间的关系。最近有很多关于内生调节模型(emm)的例子。它们与第二阶段的调节模型表面上没有什么相似之处,而且它们几乎从未被概念化和测试过。我们使用路径解析方程来证明这正是emm的本质。具体来说,我们使用这些路径分析方程和对最近emm的回顾,以表明这些模型很少被概念化或适当地测试,并了解处理此类模型的最佳方法。然后,我们使用蒙特卡罗模拟来显示测试这些模型的结果,因为它们通常被测试,而不是作为第二阶段的调节模型。我们以建议结束,并提供SPSS和R的示例数据集和代码。
{"title":"Endogenous Moderator Models: What They are, What They Aren’t, and Why it Matters","authors":"J. Cortina, C. Dormann, Hannah M. Markell, Sheila K. Keener","doi":"10.1177/10944281211065111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10944281211065111","url":null,"abstract":"Models that combine moderation and mediation are increasingly common. One such model is that in which one variable causes another variable that, in turn, moderates the relationship between two other variables. There are many recent examples of these Endogenous Moderator Models (EMMs). They bear little superficial resemblance to second-stage moderation models, and they are almost never conceptualized and tested as such. We use path analytic equations to show that this is precisely what EMMs are. Specifically, we use these path analytic equations and a review of recent EMMs in order to show that these models are seldom conceptualized or tested properly and to understand the best ways to handle such models. We then use Monte Carlo simulation to show the consequences of testing these models as they are typically tested rather than as second-stage moderation models. We end with recommendations and provide example datasets and code for SPSS and R.","PeriodicalId":19689,"journal":{"name":"Organizational Research Methods","volume":"26 1","pages":"499 - 523"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46761191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Conducting and Evaluating Multilevel Studies: Recommendations, Resources, and a Checklist 开展和评估多层次研究:建议、资源和清单
IF 9.5 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.1177/10944281211060712
Vicente González-Romá, Ana Hernández
Multilevel methods allow researchers to investigate relationships that expand across levels (e.g., individuals, teams, and organizations). The popularity of these methods for studying organizational phenomena has increased in recent decades. Methodologists have examined how these methods work under different conditions, providing an empirical base for making sound decisions when using these methods. In this article, we provide recommendations, tools, resources, and a checklist that can be useful for scholars involved in conducting or assessing multilevel studies. The focus of our article is on two-level designs, in which Level-1 entities are neatly nested within Level-2 entities, and top-down effects are estimated. However, some of our recommendations are also applicable to more complex multilevel designs.
多层次方法使研究人员能够调查跨层次的关系(例如,个人、团队和组织)。近几十年来,这些研究组织现象的方法越来越受欢迎。方法论者研究了这些方法在不同条件下是如何工作的,为在使用这些方法时做出合理的决策提供了经验基础。在这篇文章中,我们提供了一些建议、工具、资源和清单,这些建议、工具和清单对参与进行或评估多层次研究的学者很有用。我们文章的重点是两级设计,其中一级实体整齐地嵌套在二级实体中,并估计自上而下的效果。然而,我们的一些建议也适用于更复杂的多级设计。
{"title":"Conducting and Evaluating Multilevel Studies: Recommendations, Resources, and a Checklist","authors":"Vicente González-Romá, Ana Hernández","doi":"10.1177/10944281211060712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10944281211060712","url":null,"abstract":"Multilevel methods allow researchers to investigate relationships that expand across levels (e.g., individuals, teams, and organizations). The popularity of these methods for studying organizational phenomena has increased in recent decades. Methodologists have examined how these methods work under different conditions, providing an empirical base for making sound decisions when using these methods. In this article, we provide recommendations, tools, resources, and a checklist that can be useful for scholars involved in conducting or assessing multilevel studies. The focus of our article is on two-level designs, in which Level-1 entities are neatly nested within Level-2 entities, and top-down effects are estimated. However, some of our recommendations are also applicable to more complex multilevel designs.","PeriodicalId":19689,"journal":{"name":"Organizational Research Methods","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42544757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
A Review of Measurement Equivalence in Organizational Research: What's Old, What's New, What's Next? 组织研究中的测量等效:什么是旧的,什么是新的,下一步是什么?
IF 9.5 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI: 10.1177/10944281211056524
Ajay V. Somaraju, Christopher D. Nye, J. Olenick
The study of measurement equivalence has important implications for organizational research. Nonequivalence across groups or over time can affect the results of a study and the conclusions that are drawn from it. As a result, the review paper by Vandenberg & Lance (2000) has been highly cited and has played an important role in understanding the measurement of organizational constructs. However, that paper is now 20 years old, and a number of advances have been made in the application and interpretation of measurement equivalence (ME) since its publication. Therefore, the goal of the present paper is to provide an updated review of ME techniques that describes recent advances in testing for ME and proposes a taxonomy of potential sources of nonequivalence. Finally, we articulate recommendations for applying these newer methods and consider future directions for measurement equivalence research in the organizational literature.
度量等价性研究对组织研究具有重要意义。跨群体或随着时间的推移,不对等会影响研究的结果和从中得出的结论。因此,Vandenberg&Lance(2000)的综述论文被高度引用,并在理解组织结构的测量方面发挥了重要作用。然而,这篇论文已经发表了20年,自发表以来,在测量等效的应用和解释方面取得了许多进展。因此,本文的目标是对ME技术进行最新的综述,描述ME测试的最新进展,并提出非等价性潜在来源的分类法。最后,我们阐明了应用这些新方法的建议,并考虑了组织文献中测量等效研究的未来方向。
{"title":"A Review of Measurement Equivalence in Organizational Research: What's Old, What's New, What's Next?","authors":"Ajay V. Somaraju, Christopher D. Nye, J. Olenick","doi":"10.1177/10944281211056524","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10944281211056524","url":null,"abstract":"The study of measurement equivalence has important implications for organizational research. Nonequivalence across groups or over time can affect the results of a study and the conclusions that are drawn from it. As a result, the review paper by Vandenberg & Lance (2000) has been highly cited and has played an important role in understanding the measurement of organizational constructs. However, that paper is now 20 years old, and a number of advances have been made in the application and interpretation of measurement equivalence (ME) since its publication. Therefore, the goal of the present paper is to provide an updated review of ME techniques that describes recent advances in testing for ME and proposes a taxonomy of potential sources of nonequivalence. Finally, we articulate recommendations for applying these newer methods and consider future directions for measurement equivalence research in the organizational literature.","PeriodicalId":19689,"journal":{"name":"Organizational Research Methods","volume":"25 1","pages":"741 - 785"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43395326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
The Quick and the Careless: The Construct Validity of Page Time as a Measure of Insufficient Effort Responding to Surveys 快速与粗心:网页时间的构念效度作为回应调查努力不足的衡量标准
IF 9.5 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-12-06 DOI: 10.1177/10944281211056520
N. Bowling, Jason L. Huang, Cheyna K. Brower, Caleb B. Bragg
Several recent studies have examined the prevention, causes, and consequences of insufficient effort responding (IER) to surveys. Scientific progress in this area, however, rests on the availability of construct-valid IER measures. In the current paper we describe the potential merits of the page time index, which is computed by counting the number of questionnaire pages to which a participant has responded more quickly than two seconds per item (see Huang et al., 2012). We conducted three studies (total N = 1,056) to examine the page time index's construct validity. Across these studies, we found that page time converged highly with other IER indices, that it was sensitive to an experimental manipulation warning participants to respond carefully, and that it predicted the extent to which participants were unable to recognize item content. We also found that page time's validity was superior to that of total completion time and that the two-seconds-per-item rule yielded a construct-valid page time score for items of various word lengths. Given its apparent validity, we provide practical recommendations for the use of the page time index.
最近的几项研究考察了对调查反应不足的预防、原因和后果。然而,这一领域的科学进步取决于结构有效IER措施的可用性。在当前的论文中,我们描述了页面时间指数的潜在优点,该指数是通过计算参与者对每个项目的回复速度超过两秒的问卷页面数量来计算的(见Huang等人,2012)。我们进行了三项研究(总共N = 1056)来检查页面时间索引的构造有效性。在这些研究中,我们发现页面时间与其他IER指数高度趋同,它对警告参与者谨慎回应的实验操作很敏感,并且它预测了参与者无法识别项目内容的程度。我们还发现,页面时间的有效性优于总完成时间,并且每个项目两秒规则为不同单词长度的项目产生了结构有效的页面时间分数。鉴于其明显的有效性,我们为使用页面时间索引提供了实用的建议。
{"title":"The Quick and the Careless: The Construct Validity of Page Time as a Measure of Insufficient Effort Responding to Surveys","authors":"N. Bowling, Jason L. Huang, Cheyna K. Brower, Caleb B. Bragg","doi":"10.1177/10944281211056520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10944281211056520","url":null,"abstract":"Several recent studies have examined the prevention, causes, and consequences of insufficient effort responding (IER) to surveys. Scientific progress in this area, however, rests on the availability of construct-valid IER measures. In the current paper we describe the potential merits of the page time index, which is computed by counting the number of questionnaire pages to which a participant has responded more quickly than two seconds per item (see Huang et al., 2012). We conducted three studies (total N = 1,056) to examine the page time index's construct validity. Across these studies, we found that page time converged highly with other IER indices, that it was sensitive to an experimental manipulation warning participants to respond carefully, and that it predicted the extent to which participants were unable to recognize item content. We also found that page time's validity was superior to that of total completion time and that the two-seconds-per-item rule yielded a construct-valid page time score for items of various word lengths. Given its apparent validity, we provide practical recommendations for the use of the page time index.","PeriodicalId":19689,"journal":{"name":"Organizational Research Methods","volume":"26 1","pages":"323 - 352"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41503816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Erratum to Interaction Effects in Cross-Lagged Panel Models: SEM with Latent Interactions Applied to Work-Family Conflict, Job Satisfaction, and Gender 交叉滞后面板模型中互动效应的勘误表:潜在互动的SEM应用于工作-家庭冲突、工作满意度和性别
IF 9.5 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.1177/10944281211067746
{"title":"Erratum to Interaction Effects in Cross-Lagged Panel Models: SEM with Latent Interactions Applied to Work-Family Conflict, Job Satisfaction, and Gender","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/10944281211067746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10944281211067746","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19689,"journal":{"name":"Organizational Research Methods","volume":"25 1","pages":"815 - 816"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48479731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Use and Misuse of Organizational Research Methods ‘Best Practice’ Articles 组织研究方法“最佳实践”文章的使用和误用
IF 9.5 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-12-03 DOI: 10.1177/10944281211060706
Liana M. Kreamer, Betsy H. Albritton, Scott Tonidandel, S. Rogelberg
This study explores how researchers in the organizational sciences use and/or cite methodological ‘best practice’ (BP) articles. Namely, are scholars adhering fully to the prescribed practices they cite, or are they cherry picking from recommended practices without disclosing? Or worse yet, are scholars inaccurately following the methodological best practices they cite? To answer these questions, we selected three seminal and highly cited best practice articles published in Organizational Research Methods (ORM) within the past ten years. These articles offer clear and specific methodological recommendations for researchers as they make decisions regarding the design, measurement, and interpretation of empirical studies. We then gathered all articles that have cited these best practice pieces. Using comprehensive coding forms, we evaluated how authors are using and citing best practice articles (e.g., if they are appropriately following the recommended practices). Our results revealed substantial variation in how authors cited best practice articles, with 17.4% appropriately citing, 47.7% citing with minor inaccuracies, and 34.5% inappropriately citing BP articles. These findings shed light on the use (and misuse) of methodological recommendations, offering insight into how we can better improve our digestion and implementation of best practices as we design and test research and theory. Key implications and recommendations for editors, reviewers, and authors are discussed.
本研究探讨了组织科学研究人员如何使用和/或引用方法论“最佳实践”(BP)文章。也就是说,学者们是完全遵守他们引用的规定做法,还是在不披露的情况下从推荐做法中挑选?或者更糟糕的是,学者们是否错误地遵循了他们引用的方法论最佳实践?为了回答这些问题,我们选择了过去十年中发表在《组织研究方法》(ORM)上的三篇具有开创性意义且被高度引用的最佳实践文章。这些文章为研究人员在设计、测量和解释实证研究时提供了明确而具体的方法建议。然后,我们收集了所有引用这些最佳实践文章的文章。使用全面的编码形式,我们评估了作者如何使用和引用最佳实践文章(例如,他们是否适当地遵循了推荐的实践)。我们的研究结果显示,作者引用最佳实践文章的方式存在很大差异,17.4%的作者适当引用了最佳实践文章,47.7%的作者引用了轻微不准确的文章,34.5%的作者不适当引用了英国石油公司的文章。这些发现揭示了方法论建议的使用(和滥用),让我们深入了解如何在设计和测试研究和理论时更好地消化和实施最佳实践。讨论了对编辑、审稿人和作者的主要影响和建议。
{"title":"The Use and Misuse of Organizational Research Methods ‘Best Practice’ Articles","authors":"Liana M. Kreamer, Betsy H. Albritton, Scott Tonidandel, S. Rogelberg","doi":"10.1177/10944281211060706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10944281211060706","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores how researchers in the organizational sciences use and/or cite methodological ‘best practice’ (BP) articles. Namely, are scholars adhering fully to the prescribed practices they cite, or are they cherry picking from recommended practices without disclosing? Or worse yet, are scholars inaccurately following the methodological best practices they cite? To answer these questions, we selected three seminal and highly cited best practice articles published in Organizational Research Methods (ORM) within the past ten years. These articles offer clear and specific methodological recommendations for researchers as they make decisions regarding the design, measurement, and interpretation of empirical studies. We then gathered all articles that have cited these best practice pieces. Using comprehensive coding forms, we evaluated how authors are using and citing best practice articles (e.g., if they are appropriately following the recommended practices). Our results revealed substantial variation in how authors cited best practice articles, with 17.4% appropriately citing, 47.7% citing with minor inaccuracies, and 34.5% inappropriately citing BP articles. These findings shed light on the use (and misuse) of methodological recommendations, offering insight into how we can better improve our digestion and implementation of best practices as we design and test research and theory. Key implications and recommendations for editors, reviewers, and authors are discussed.","PeriodicalId":19689,"journal":{"name":"Organizational Research Methods","volume":"26 1","pages":"387 - 408"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44669351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Inflection Points, Kinks, and Jumps: A Statistical Approach to Detecting Nonlinearities 拐点、扭结和跳跃:一种检测非线性的统计方法
IF 9.5 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-12-03 DOI: 10.1177/10944281211058466
Peren Arin, M. Minniti, S. Murtinu, Nicola Spagnolo
Inflection points, kinks, and jumps identify places where the relationship between dependent and independent variables switches in some important way. Although these switch points are often mentioned in management research, their presence in the data is either ignored, or postulated ad hoc by testing arbitrarily specified functional forms (e.g., U or inverted U-shaped relationships). This is problematic if we want accurate tests for our theories. To address this issue, we provide an integrative framework for the identification of nonlinearities. Our approach constitutes a precursor step that researchers will want to conduct before deciding which estimation model may be most appropriate. We also provide instructions on how our approach can be implemented, and a replicable illustration of the procedure. Our illustrative example shows how the identification of endogenous switch points may lead to significantly different conclusions compared to those obtained when switch points are ignored or their existence is conjectured arbitrarily. This supports our claim that capturing empirically the presence of nonlinearity is important and should be included in our empirical investigations.
拐点、扭结和跳跃确定了因变量和自变量之间关系以某种重要方式转换的位置。尽管这些转换点在管理研究中经常被提及,但它们在数据中的存在要么被忽略,要么通过测试任意指定的函数形式(例如,U或倒U形关系)来假设。如果我们想对我们的理论进行准确的测试,这是有问题的。为了解决这个问题,我们提供了一个识别非线性的综合框架。我们的方法构成了研究人员在决定哪种估计模型可能最合适之前想要进行的前一步。我们还提供了如何实施我们的方法的说明,以及程序的可复制说明。我们的示例显示,与忽略切换点或任意推测其存在时获得的结论相比,内源性切换点的识别可能会导致显著不同的结论。这支持了我们的主张,即从经验上捕捉非线性的存在是重要的,应该包括在我们的经验调查中。
{"title":"Inflection Points, Kinks, and Jumps: A Statistical Approach to Detecting Nonlinearities","authors":"Peren Arin, M. Minniti, S. Murtinu, Nicola Spagnolo","doi":"10.1177/10944281211058466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10944281211058466","url":null,"abstract":"Inflection points, kinks, and jumps identify places where the relationship between dependent and independent variables switches in some important way. Although these switch points are often mentioned in management research, their presence in the data is either ignored, or postulated ad hoc by testing arbitrarily specified functional forms (e.g., U or inverted U-shaped relationships). This is problematic if we want accurate tests for our theories. To address this issue, we provide an integrative framework for the identification of nonlinearities. Our approach constitutes a precursor step that researchers will want to conduct before deciding which estimation model may be most appropriate. We also provide instructions on how our approach can be implemented, and a replicable illustration of the procedure. Our illustrative example shows how the identification of endogenous switch points may lead to significantly different conclusions compared to those obtained when switch points are ignored or their existence is conjectured arbitrarily. This supports our claim that capturing empirically the presence of nonlinearity is important and should be included in our empirical investigations.","PeriodicalId":19689,"journal":{"name":"Organizational Research Methods","volume":"25 1","pages":"786 - 814"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45552385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Making the Invisible Visible: Guidelines for the Coding Process in Meta-Analyses 让看不见的东西可见:元分析中的编码过程指南
IF 9.5 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.1177/10944281211046312
Jessica Villiger, Simone A. Schweiger, Artur Baldauf
This article contributes to the practice of coding in meta-analyses by offering direction and advice for experienced and novice meta-analysts on the “how” of coding. The coding process, the invisible architecture of any meta-analysis, has received comparably little attention in methodological resources, leaving the research community with insufficient guidance on “how” it should be rigorously planned (i.e., cohere with the research objective), conducted (i.e., make reliable and valid coding decisions), and reported (i.e., in a sufficiently transparent manner for readers to comprehend the authors’ decision-making). A lack of rigor in these areas can lead to erroneous results, which is problematic for entire research communities who build their future knowledge upon meta-analyses. Along four steps, the guidelines presented here elucidate “how” the coding process can be performed in a coherent, efficient, and credible manner that enables connectivity with future research, thereby enhancing the reliability and validity of meta-analytic findings. Our recommendations also support editors and reviewers in advising authors on how to improve the rigor of their coding and ultimately establish higher quality standards in meta-analytic research.
本文通过为有经验和新手的元分析师提供关于编码“如何”的指导和建议,为元分析中的编码实践做出了贡献。编码过程是任何荟萃分析的隐形架构,在方法论资源中几乎没有受到关注,这使得研究界在“如何”严格规划(即与研究目标一致)、实施(即做出可靠有效的编码决策)、,并报告(即以足够透明的方式让读者理解作者的决策)。这些领域缺乏严谨性可能会导致错误的结果,这对基于荟萃分析构建未来知识的整个研究社区来说是个问题。沿着四个步骤,本文提出的指导方针阐明了编码过程“如何”以连贯、高效和可信的方式进行,从而与未来的研究建立联系,从而提高元分析结果的可靠性和有效性。我们的建议还支持编辑和审稿人就如何提高编码的严谨性并最终在元分析研究中建立更高质量的标准向作者提供建议。
{"title":"Making the Invisible Visible: Guidelines for the Coding Process in Meta-Analyses","authors":"Jessica Villiger, Simone A. Schweiger, Artur Baldauf","doi":"10.1177/10944281211046312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10944281211046312","url":null,"abstract":"This article contributes to the practice of coding in meta-analyses by offering direction and advice for experienced and novice meta-analysts on the “how” of coding. The coding process, the invisible architecture of any meta-analysis, has received comparably little attention in methodological resources, leaving the research community with insufficient guidance on “how” it should be rigorously planned (i.e., cohere with the research objective), conducted (i.e., make reliable and valid coding decisions), and reported (i.e., in a sufficiently transparent manner for readers to comprehend the authors’ decision-making). A lack of rigor in these areas can lead to erroneous results, which is problematic for entire research communities who build their future knowledge upon meta-analyses. Along four steps, the guidelines presented here elucidate “how” the coding process can be performed in a coherent, efficient, and credible manner that enables connectivity with future research, thereby enhancing the reliability and validity of meta-analytic findings. Our recommendations also support editors and reviewers in advising authors on how to improve the rigor of their coding and ultimately establish higher quality standards in meta-analytic research.","PeriodicalId":19689,"journal":{"name":"Organizational Research Methods","volume":"25 1","pages":"716 - 740"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2021-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47471672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Interaction Effects in Cross-Lagged Panel Models: SEM with Latent Interactions Applied to Work-Family Conflict, Job Satisfaction, and Gender 交叉滞后面板模型的交互作用:潜在交互作用的SEM在工作-家庭冲突、工作满意度和性别中的应用
IF 9.5 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.1177/10944281211043733
Ozlem Ozkok, Manuel J Vaulont, M. Zyphur, Zhen Zhang, Kristopher J Preacher, Peter Koval, Yixia Zheng
Researchers often combine longitudinal panel data analysis with tests of interactions (i.e., moderation). A popular example is the cross-lagged panel model (CLPM). However, interaction tests in CLPMs and related models require caution because stable (i.e., between-level, B) and dynamic (i.e., within-level, W) sources of variation are present in longitudinal data, which can conflate estimates of interaction effects. We address this by integrating literature on CLPMs, multilevel moderation, and latent interactions. Distinguishing stable B and dynamic W parts, we describe three types of interactions that are of interest to researchers: 1) purely dynamic or WxW; 2) cross-level or BxW; and 3) purely stable or BxB. We demonstrate estimating latent interaction effects in a CLPM using a Bayesian SEM in Mplus to apply relationships among work-family conflict and job satisfaction, using gender as a stable B variable. We support our approach via simulations, demonstrating that our proposed CLPM approach is superior to a traditional CLPMs that conflate B and W sources of variation. We describe higher-order nonlinearities as a possible extension, and we discuss limitations and future research directions.
研究人员经常将纵向面板数据分析与相互作用测试(即适度)相结合。一个流行的例子是交叉滞后面板模型(CLPM)。然而,CLPM和相关模型中的相互作用测试需要谨慎,因为纵向数据中存在稳定(即在B级之间)和动态(即在W级内)的变化源,这可能会混淆对相互作用效应的估计。我们通过整合关于CLPM、多级调节和潜在相互作用的文献来解决这一问题。区分稳定的B部分和动态的W部分,我们描述了研究人员感兴趣的三种类型的相互作用:1)纯动态或WxW;2) 交叉电平或BxW;和3)纯稳定或BxB。我们证明了在Mplus中使用贝叶斯SEM来应用工作-家庭冲突和工作满意度之间的关系,并使用性别作为稳定的B变量来估计CLPM中的潜在交互作用效应。我们通过模拟支持我们的方法,证明我们提出的CLPM方法优于将B和W变异源合并的传统CLPM。我们将高阶非线性描述为一种可能的扩展,并讨论了其局限性和未来的研究方向。
{"title":"Interaction Effects in Cross-Lagged Panel Models: SEM with Latent Interactions Applied to Work-Family Conflict, Job Satisfaction, and Gender","authors":"Ozlem Ozkok, Manuel J Vaulont, M. Zyphur, Zhen Zhang, Kristopher J Preacher, Peter Koval, Yixia Zheng","doi":"10.1177/10944281211043733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10944281211043733","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers often combine longitudinal panel data analysis with tests of interactions (i.e., moderation). A popular example is the cross-lagged panel model (CLPM). However, interaction tests in CLPMs and related models require caution because stable (i.e., between-level, B) and dynamic (i.e., within-level, W) sources of variation are present in longitudinal data, which can conflate estimates of interaction effects. We address this by integrating literature on CLPMs, multilevel moderation, and latent interactions. Distinguishing stable B and dynamic W parts, we describe three types of interactions that are of interest to researchers: 1) purely dynamic or WxW; 2) cross-level or BxW; and 3) purely stable or BxB. We demonstrate estimating latent interaction effects in a CLPM using a Bayesian SEM in Mplus to apply relationships among work-family conflict and job satisfaction, using gender as a stable B variable. We support our approach via simulations, demonstrating that our proposed CLPM approach is superior to a traditional CLPMs that conflate B and W sources of variation. We describe higher-order nonlinearities as a possible extension, and we discuss limitations and future research directions.","PeriodicalId":19689,"journal":{"name":"Organizational Research Methods","volume":"25 1","pages":"673 - 715"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2021-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48057256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Inaugural Editorial 就职社论
IF 9.5 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-11-13 DOI: 10.1177/10944281211058903
T. Köhler, L. Lambert
We are honored to be the next co-Editors of ORM. Under the previous editorial teams, led by Larry Williams, Herman Aguinis, Bob Vandenberg, José Cortina, James LeBreton, and Paul Bliese, ORM has been succeeding by every available metric. ORM is widely recognized as the premier outlet for methodological scholarship in the organizational sciences, and this success is due to the collaboration between past Editors, Editorial teams, and Sage. It is not possible to overstate the contributions of the past Editors, and we are excited to take over leadership of this well-established journal. We especially want to credit Paul Bliese for making the handover process an incredibly smooth one. He promised we can reach out to him anytime. Thank you, Paul. We have your phone number on speed dial. Going forward, we are going to implement a few changes to ORM’s editorship structure and increase ORM’s visibility and reach in different research communities. In this editorial, we want to provide a small preview of what we have planned.
我们很荣幸成为ORM的下一任联合编辑。在拉里·威廉姆斯(Larry Williams)、赫尔曼·阿吉尼斯(Herman Aguinis)、鲍勃·范登堡(Bob Vandenberg)、何塞·科尔蒂纳(JoséCortina)、詹姆斯·勒布雷顿(James LeBreton)和保罗·布利泽(Paul Bliese)领导的前几任编辑团队的领导下,ORM在所有可用的指标上都取得了成功。ORM被广泛认为是组织科学方法论学术的首要渠道,这一成功归功于过去的编辑、编辑团队和Sage之间的合作。过去的编辑们的贡献怎么强调都不为过,我们很高兴能够接管这家知名期刊的领导权。我们特别要感谢Paul Bliese,他让交接过程非常顺利。他答应我们可以随时联系他。谢谢你,保罗。我们在快速拨号上有你的电话号码。展望未来,我们将对ORM的编辑结构进行一些修改,并提高ORM在不同研究社区的知名度和影响力。在这篇社论中,我们想提供一个我们计划的小预览。
{"title":"Inaugural Editorial","authors":"T. Köhler, L. Lambert","doi":"10.1177/10944281211058903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10944281211058903","url":null,"abstract":"We are honored to be the next co-Editors of ORM. Under the previous editorial teams, led by Larry Williams, Herman Aguinis, Bob Vandenberg, José Cortina, James LeBreton, and Paul Bliese, ORM has been succeeding by every available metric. ORM is widely recognized as the premier outlet for methodological scholarship in the organizational sciences, and this success is due to the collaboration between past Editors, Editorial teams, and Sage. It is not possible to overstate the contributions of the past Editors, and we are excited to take over leadership of this well-established journal. We especially want to credit Paul Bliese for making the handover process an incredibly smooth one. He promised we can reach out to him anytime. Thank you, Paul. We have your phone number on speed dial. Going forward, we are going to implement a few changes to ORM’s editorship structure and increase ORM’s visibility and reach in different research communities. In this editorial, we want to provide a small preview of what we have planned.","PeriodicalId":19689,"journal":{"name":"Organizational Research Methods","volume":"25 1","pages":"3 - 5"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2021-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46409058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Organizational Research Methods
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1