Pub Date : 2022-09-21DOI: 10.1080/00305316.2022.2121777
I. Rakhmatulin, M. Lihoreau, José I. Pueyo
ABSTRACT Controlling insect pests still relies on the extensive usage of generic and established methods, such as pesticides, which utilise broad spectrum chemicals or toxins persisting in the environment and targeting non-pest insect species. Therefore, more effective and environmental friendly approaches are needed to counteract these damaging effects. Since a laser can be remotely directed to neutralise undesirable targets, this approach could be highly promising for controlling insect pests in a selective and ecofriendly fashion. In this study, we present a laser system automated by machine vision for neutralising and influencing the behaviour of insect pests. By performing experiments on domiciliary cockroaches, Blattella germanica, we demonstrate that our approach enables the immediate and selective neutralisation of individual insects at a distance up to 1.2 m. We further show the possibility to deter cockroaches by training them not to hide under a dark shelter through aversive heat conditioning with a low power-laser. Parameters of our prototype system can readily be tuned for applications in various situations and on different pest species like mosquitoes, locusts, and caterpillars. The prospect of this study is to pursue the creation of a standalone, safe for the environment, compact, low-cost, and energy-efficient device system for pest control.
{"title":"Selective neutralisation and deterring of cockroaches with laser automated by machine vision","authors":"I. Rakhmatulin, M. Lihoreau, José I. Pueyo","doi":"10.1080/00305316.2022.2121777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2022.2121777","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Controlling insect pests still relies on the extensive usage of generic and established methods, such as pesticides, which utilise broad spectrum chemicals or toxins persisting in the environment and targeting non-pest insect species. Therefore, more effective and environmental friendly approaches are needed to counteract these damaging effects. Since a laser can be remotely directed to neutralise undesirable targets, this approach could be highly promising for controlling insect pests in a selective and ecofriendly fashion. In this study, we present a laser system automated by machine vision for neutralising and influencing the behaviour of insect pests. By performing experiments on domiciliary cockroaches, Blattella germanica, we demonstrate that our approach enables the immediate and selective neutralisation of individual insects at a distance up to 1.2 m. We further show the possibility to deter cockroaches by training them not to hide under a dark shelter through aversive heat conditioning with a low power-laser. Parameters of our prototype system can readily be tuned for applications in various situations and on different pest species like mosquitoes, locusts, and caterpillars. The prospect of this study is to pursue the creation of a standalone, safe for the environment, compact, low-cost, and energy-efficient device system for pest control.","PeriodicalId":19728,"journal":{"name":"Oriental Insects","volume":"67 1","pages":"728 - 745"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80971815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-19DOI: 10.1080/00305316.2022.2117741
R. Perissinotto, Yuanyuan Lu
ABSTRACT Recent observations and a review of historical collections and literature have revealed that the diversity of scarab beetles in the Macau Special Administrative Region (SAR) of South China is substantially higher than previously reported. In this latest account, nine identified species are reported from this area in the Rutelinae subfamily, within the genera Adoretus, Anomala, Mimela, Pseudosinghala and Popillia. The subfamily Dynastinae appears to be locally represented by two species within the complex oriental genus Xylotrupes and the more widespread genus Alissonotum, respectively. With the exception of A. rubripes rubripes, P. mutans and X. siamensis, which are observed regularly and in reasonable numbers, all the other species are recorded very infrequently and often as single individuals. Thus, while the biodiversity potential of the region is relatively high, most species appear to be under threat of local extinction. This can be attributed mainly to the rapid habitat degradation, use of pesticides and extreme light pollution that are currently occurring in this SAR.
{"title":"Shining leaf chafers (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae) and rhino beetles (Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae) of the Macau SAR, China","authors":"R. Perissinotto, Yuanyuan Lu","doi":"10.1080/00305316.2022.2117741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2022.2117741","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Recent observations and a review of historical collections and literature have revealed that the diversity of scarab beetles in the Macau Special Administrative Region (SAR) of South China is substantially higher than previously reported. In this latest account, nine identified species are reported from this area in the Rutelinae subfamily, within the genera Adoretus, Anomala, Mimela, Pseudosinghala and Popillia. The subfamily Dynastinae appears to be locally represented by two species within the complex oriental genus Xylotrupes and the more widespread genus Alissonotum, respectively. With the exception of A. rubripes rubripes, P. mutans and X. siamensis, which are observed regularly and in reasonable numbers, all the other species are recorded very infrequently and often as single individuals. Thus, while the biodiversity potential of the region is relatively high, most species appear to be under threat of local extinction. This can be attributed mainly to the rapid habitat degradation, use of pesticides and extreme light pollution that are currently occurring in this SAR.","PeriodicalId":19728,"journal":{"name":"Oriental Insects","volume":"96 1","pages":"671 - 706"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85305611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-15DOI: 10.1080/00305316.2022.2120920
Shûhei Yamamoto, A. Qodri
ABSTRACT Tropical Indonesia has a rich biota. The fauna of stag beetles (Lucanidae) is relatively well understood in Indonesia, with numerous endemic species, including on the island of Java. Gnaphaloryx (Lucaninae: Dorcini) is a small genus of stag beetles mainly distributed in the Oriental Region. A new lucanid species, Gnaphaloryx rectus Yamamoto sp. nov., is described from West Java, western Indonesia. This new species can be easily distinguished from the known Gnaphaloryx in the large males as it possesses symmetrical and rather linear mandibles, very weakly developed cephalic horn, weakly produced canthi, and narrower 2nd and 3rd costae on the elytra in comparison with the 1st one. We provide a checklist of all species and subspecies of the genus with their known distributions. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:738C1CA7-8D54-46C4-90D6-97087356528F http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:211DA3A1-A08C-4291-BDC7-BAB3F69034C5
{"title":"A new stag beetle species of the genus Gnaphaloryx Burmeister from Java, western Indonesia (Coleoptera: Lucanidae)","authors":"Shûhei Yamamoto, A. Qodri","doi":"10.1080/00305316.2022.2120920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2022.2120920","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Tropical Indonesia has a rich biota. The fauna of stag beetles (Lucanidae) is relatively well understood in Indonesia, with numerous endemic species, including on the island of Java. Gnaphaloryx (Lucaninae: Dorcini) is a small genus of stag beetles mainly distributed in the Oriental Region. A new lucanid species, Gnaphaloryx rectus Yamamoto sp. nov., is described from West Java, western Indonesia. This new species can be easily distinguished from the known Gnaphaloryx in the large males as it possesses symmetrical and rather linear mandibles, very weakly developed cephalic horn, weakly produced canthi, and narrower 2nd and 3rd costae on the elytra in comparison with the 1st one. We provide a checklist of all species and subspecies of the genus with their known distributions. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:738C1CA7-8D54-46C4-90D6-97087356528F http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:211DA3A1-A08C-4291-BDC7-BAB3F69034C5","PeriodicalId":19728,"journal":{"name":"Oriental Insects","volume":"28 1","pages":"707 - 727"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84340805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-05DOI: 10.1080/00305316.2022.2117246
Da-Som Kim, Jae-in Oh, B. Byun
ABSTRACT This study is aimed to review the genus Spulerina Vári, (1961) of the family Gracillariidae from Korea, in which seven species are known. Among them, one species, Spulerina coreana sp. nov., is described as new to science. Also, two species, S. parthenocissi Kumata & Kuroko, 1988, and S. virgulata Kumata & Kuroko, 1988, are reported for the first time from Korea. All available information for the species including their bibliographies, known host plants, and distributional data are provided. Adults and genitalia of all presented species are briefly redescribed and illustrated.
{"title":"Taxonomic review of the genus Spulerina Vári 1961 (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in Korea","authors":"Da-Som Kim, Jae-in Oh, B. Byun","doi":"10.1080/00305316.2022.2117246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2022.2117246","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study is aimed to review the genus Spulerina Vári, (1961) of the family Gracillariidae from Korea, in which seven species are known. Among them, one species, Spulerina coreana sp. nov., is described as new to science. Also, two species, S. parthenocissi Kumata & Kuroko, 1988, and S. virgulata Kumata & Kuroko, 1988, are reported for the first time from Korea. All available information for the species including their bibliographies, known host plants, and distributional data are provided. Adults and genitalia of all presented species are briefly redescribed and illustrated.","PeriodicalId":19728,"journal":{"name":"Oriental Insects","volume":"34 1","pages":"653 - 670"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87993073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-19DOI: 10.1080/00305316.2022.2098198
Shi-Zhen Wei, W. Deng
ABSTRACT New species, Macromotettixoides daweishana sp. nov. from Yunnan and Macromotettixoides orthomargina sp. nov. from Sichuan, are described and illustrated. M. daweishana is similar to M. undulatifemura but differs in the shape of pronotum and narrow vertex. M. orthomargina is similar to M. shengtangshanensis but differs in the shape of infrascapular area and the wide vertex. The distribution and a key to the species of Macromotettixoides are given. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:38128DB6-2DFB-4C8B-9AD4-6B773B9EA8F3
{"title":"Two new species of the genus Macromotettixoides Zheng, Wei & Jiang (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae: Metrodorinae) from China","authors":"Shi-Zhen Wei, W. Deng","doi":"10.1080/00305316.2022.2098198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2022.2098198","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT New species, Macromotettixoides daweishana sp. nov. from Yunnan and Macromotettixoides orthomargina sp. nov. from Sichuan, are described and illustrated. M. daweishana is similar to M. undulatifemura but differs in the shape of pronotum and narrow vertex. M. orthomargina is similar to M. shengtangshanensis but differs in the shape of infrascapular area and the wide vertex. The distribution and a key to the species of Macromotettixoides are given. http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:38128DB6-2DFB-4C8B-9AD4-6B773B9EA8F3","PeriodicalId":19728,"journal":{"name":"Oriental Insects","volume":"60 5","pages":"626 - 642"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72394280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-18DOI: 10.1080/00305316.2022.2089757
Alyaa A. Malash, Yusuf A. Edmardash, N. Gadallah
ABSTRACT An updated checklist of the species of the subfamily Philanthinae in the Middle Eastern and North African countries with special reference to Egypt is provided here. The list includes 176 and 47 valid species and subspecies, respectively, in four genera: Cerceris (131 species, 38 subspecies), Philanthinus (3 species), Philanthus (27 species, 9 subspecies), and Pseudoscolia (15 species). Distributions, both in the Middle East and North Africa, and distributional maps are provided for each species whenever available. In Egypt, the subfamily Philanthinae is represented by 56 species, of which the presence of the following species is questionable and considered to be doubtful records: Cerceris dispar Dahlbom, C. leucochroa Schletterer, C. quadricincta (Panzer), C. schmiedeknechti Kohl, C. specularis A. Costa, Philanthus sulphureus F. Smith, and P. venustus (Rossi), and the two subspecies, P. triangulum diadema (Fabricius), and P. triangulum obliteratus Pic.
摘要本文提供了一份最新的中东和北非国家菲兰纳亚科的物种清单，其中特别提到了埃及。该名录包括4属176种和47种有效种和亚种:Cerceris(131种，38亚种)、Philanthinus(3种)、Philanthus(27种，9亚种)和Pseudoscolia(15种)。在中东和北非的分布，以及分布图提供了每一个物种只要可用。在埃及，Philanthinae亚科有56种，其中以下种的存在是可疑的，并被认为是可疑的记录:Cerceris dispar Dahlbom, C. leucochroa Schletterer, C. quadricincta (Panzer)， C. schmiedeknechti Kohl, C. specularis A. Costa, Philanthus sulphureus F. Smith和P. venustus (Rossi)，以及P. triangulum diadema (Fabricius)和P. triangulum obliteratus Pic。
{"title":"Biodiversity of the philanthine wasps in the Middle Eastern and North African countries with special reference to the Egyptian fauna (Apoidea: Crabronidae: Philanthinae)","authors":"Alyaa A. Malash, Yusuf A. Edmardash, N. Gadallah","doi":"10.1080/00305316.2022.2089757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2022.2089757","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT An updated checklist of the species of the subfamily Philanthinae in the Middle Eastern and North African countries with special reference to Egypt is provided here. The list includes 176 and 47 valid species and subspecies, respectively, in four genera: Cerceris (131 species, 38 subspecies), Philanthinus (3 species), Philanthus (27 species, 9 subspecies), and Pseudoscolia (15 species). Distributions, both in the Middle East and North Africa, and distributional maps are provided for each species whenever available. In Egypt, the subfamily Philanthinae is represented by 56 species, of which the presence of the following species is questionable and considered to be doubtful records: Cerceris dispar Dahlbom, C. leucochroa Schletterer, C. quadricincta (Panzer), C. schmiedeknechti Kohl, C. specularis A. Costa, Philanthus sulphureus F. Smith, and P. venustus (Rossi), and the two subspecies, P. triangulum diadema (Fabricius), and P. triangulum obliteratus Pic.","PeriodicalId":19728,"journal":{"name":"Oriental Insects","volume":"11 1","pages":"491 - 580"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75263437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-15DOI: 10.1080/00305316.2022.2098864
Wenfang Gao, Xinyu Liu, Dongyu Qin, Tiantian Zhang, Rui Ren, Dan Wei, Fangshu Xiao, Qiang Liu, G. Zhu, L. Pan, Min Li
ABSTRACT Asias halodendri (Pallas) is a polyphagous xylophage native to Asia and the biggest threat to Tetraena mongolica Maxim extinction. In this study, we attempted to locate the site of pheromone emission in A. halodendri. Different body parts, which included the wing, thorax, abdomen, and genital segments, of male and female A. halodendri were used in the olfactometry and electroantennographic experiments. Results showed that the male and female responses were stronger when the abdomen or abdominal extracts were applied as stimuli than when other body parts were used. Thus, the pheromone production system in A. halodendri is presumably located at the abdominal region.
{"title":"Response of Asias halodendri (Pallas) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) males and females to the odours of the different body parts of the opposite sex","authors":"Wenfang Gao, Xinyu Liu, Dongyu Qin, Tiantian Zhang, Rui Ren, Dan Wei, Fangshu Xiao, Qiang Liu, G. Zhu, L. Pan, Min Li","doi":"10.1080/00305316.2022.2098864","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2022.2098864","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Asias halodendri (Pallas) is a polyphagous xylophage native to Asia and the biggest threat to Tetraena mongolica Maxim extinction. In this study, we attempted to locate the site of pheromone emission in A. halodendri. Different body parts, which included the wing, thorax, abdomen, and genital segments, of male and female A. halodendri were used in the olfactometry and electroantennographic experiments. Results showed that the male and female responses were stronger when the abdomen or abdominal extracts were applied as stimuli than when other body parts were used. Thus, the pheromone production system in A. halodendri is presumably located at the abdominal region.","PeriodicalId":19728,"journal":{"name":"Oriental Insects","volume":"268 1","pages":"643 - 652"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79832156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-05DOI: 10.1080/00305316.2022.2094013
M. A. Hassan, Yuchen Zheng, A. Zia, Xingyue Liu
ABSTRACT Taxonomic revision of the genus Cueta Navás from Pakistan is presented by redescribing four of the five species, i.e., C. facile, C. infensa, and C. minervae in this country. Cueta omana syn. nov. is proposed as a junior synonym of Cueta thaliae, a poorly known species, only documented from Afghanistan and Pakistan. Cueta infensa is reported as a new record for Pakistan. The holotype photographs of Cueta infensa and Cueta omana are also presented. Distributional maps, a comprehensive list of synonyms, diagnostic characters for each studied species, and a key to species based on adult characters are provided.
摘要通过对巴基斯坦Cueta Navás属5种中的4种(即C. facile、C. infensa和C. minervae)的重新描述，对该属的分类进行了修订。Cueta omana syn11 .被认为是Cueta thaliae(一种鲜为人知的物种，仅在阿富汗和巴基斯坦有记录)的初级同义词。据报道，Cueta infensa是巴基斯坦的新纪录。本文还介绍了昆塔·芬萨和昆塔·奥马纳的全息照片。提供了分布图，一个全面的同义词列表，每个研究物种的诊断字符，以及基于成人字符的物种关键。
{"title":"Taxonomic revision of the antlion genus Cueta Navás, 1911 (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae: Myrmeleontinae) from Pakistan","authors":"M. A. Hassan, Yuchen Zheng, A. Zia, Xingyue Liu","doi":"10.1080/00305316.2022.2094013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2022.2094013","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Taxonomic revision of the genus Cueta Navás from Pakistan is presented by redescribing four of the five species, i.e., C. facile, C. infensa, and C. minervae in this country. Cueta omana syn. nov. is proposed as a junior synonym of Cueta thaliae, a poorly known species, only documented from Afghanistan and Pakistan. Cueta infensa is reported as a new record for Pakistan. The holotype photographs of Cueta infensa and Cueta omana are also presented. Distributional maps, a comprehensive list of synonyms, diagnostic characters for each studied species, and a key to species based on adult characters are provided.","PeriodicalId":19728,"journal":{"name":"Oriental Insects","volume":"73 1","pages":"581 - 612"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86370665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-04DOI: 10.1080/00305316.2022.2095451
Kaiqi Wu, Yongxia Zhang, Jinkang Chang, C. Dietrich, Y. Duan
ABSTRACT Phylogenetic relationships among genera and species of the leafhopper tribe Deltocephalini, with particular focus on the large genus Maiestas, were reconstructed using a data set of 32 species representing eight genera plus five outgroups, three nuclear gene fragments (28S rDNA, Wingless, H3) and one mitochondrial (COI) gene fragment using maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI). The ML and BI results are well resolved with areas of incongruence restricted to a few branches receiving low support in one or both analyses within a large clade comprising species of Maiestas. The results consistently support the monophyly of Deltocephalini, but indicate that some genera previously defined based on morphology, including Deltocephalus, Maiestas and Polyamia, are paraphyletic.
{"title":"Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Deltocephalini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) indicates paraphyly of multiple genera","authors":"Kaiqi Wu, Yongxia Zhang, Jinkang Chang, C. Dietrich, Y. Duan","doi":"10.1080/00305316.2022.2095451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2022.2095451","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Phylogenetic relationships among genera and species of the leafhopper tribe Deltocephalini, with particular focus on the large genus Maiestas, were reconstructed using a data set of 32 species representing eight genera plus five outgroups, three nuclear gene fragments (28S rDNA, Wingless, H3) and one mitochondrial (COI) gene fragment using maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI). The ML and BI results are well resolved with areas of incongruence restricted to a few branches receiving low support in one or both analyses within a large clade comprising species of Maiestas. The results consistently support the monophyly of Deltocephalini, but indicate that some genera previously defined based on morphology, including Deltocephalus, Maiestas and Polyamia, are paraphyletic.","PeriodicalId":19728,"journal":{"name":"Oriental Insects","volume":"138 1","pages":"613 - 625"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82840508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-03DOI: 10.1080/00305316.2021.1991853
Nurcan Özyurt Koçakoğlu, S. Candan, M. Güllü
ABSTRACT In the present study, we described the histological and anatomical studies of the digestive canal and excretory system of Mylabris cernyi with light and scanning electron microscopies. The digestive canal is divided into three parts: the foregut, the midgut, and the hindgut. The foregut includes a pharynx, an oesophagus, a proventriculus and an oesophageal valve. There are the muscle layer, a thin epithelium, and the intima lining in the parts of the foregut. The midgut is well developed and has a transversely wrinkled shape. This epithelial layer of columnar cells is invaginated to form large and deep folds of epithelial tissue. The hindgut has pyloric valve, ileum, colon, and rectum. In the cell layers of the hindgut, there is an inner lining of the intima of cuticula, an epithelial layer and a muscle layer. There are 6 Malpighian tubules which are attached between the midgut and the hindgut. The results will help guide the development of new strategies for managing this pest. Because knowing the fine structure of the digestive and excretory system of this species is important in terms of forming the basis for the studies to be carried out in agricultural control against this species.
{"title":"Anatomical and histological descriptions of digestive canal and excretory system of Mylabris cernyi Pan & Bologna, 2014 (Coleoptera: Meloidae)","authors":"Nurcan Özyurt Koçakoğlu, S. Candan, M. Güllü","doi":"10.1080/00305316.2021.1991853","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2021.1991853","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In the present study, we described the histological and anatomical studies of the digestive canal and excretory system of Mylabris cernyi with light and scanning electron microscopies. The digestive canal is divided into three parts: the foregut, the midgut, and the hindgut. The foregut includes a pharynx, an oesophagus, a proventriculus and an oesophageal valve. There are the muscle layer, a thin epithelium, and the intima lining in the parts of the foregut. The midgut is well developed and has a transversely wrinkled shape. This epithelial layer of columnar cells is invaginated to form large and deep folds of epithelial tissue. The hindgut has pyloric valve, ileum, colon, and rectum. In the cell layers of the hindgut, there is an inner lining of the intima of cuticula, an epithelial layer and a muscle layer. There are 6 Malpighian tubules which are attached between the midgut and the hindgut. The results will help guide the development of new strategies for managing this pest. Because knowing the fine structure of the digestive and excretory system of this species is important in terms of forming the basis for the studies to be carried out in agricultural control against this species.","PeriodicalId":19728,"journal":{"name":"Oriental Insects","volume":"194 1","pages":"362 - 378"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83095435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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