Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52063/25792652-2023.1.16-89
N. Hambardzumyan
In terms of anti-Armenianism, the Azerbaijani propaganda machine can be said to be constantly improving. After the war in Nagorno-Karabakh in 2020, it is distinguished by the use of even more crude tools of strategic communication, including an emphasis on the politics of memory from the means of psychological influence. In introducing this concept, it is particularly noteworthy that it is necessary to consider in its context information that is used to become memory, and memory that is used as an informational weapon. The target of the latter is the conscious field of social groups, and in this case it is used according to the interests of the military-political elite. A vivid proof of this is the observed factual materials, the comprehensive study of which will prove that Azerbaijan is trying to strengthen the victory in Nagorno- Karabakh in 2020 with the pretensions of victory in the mental war, using various means of influence, including the politics of memory. At the same time, the prevalence and possibilities of modern information technologies are used, unprecedentedly increasing the influence of media on the individual and society, which aims to make the mass consciousness a target for mythification. As a research method, the examination of the ways and tools used in documentary films, which are the result of the political order of Azerbaijan in the post-war period, and the study of reactions on social platforms around them were chosen. As a result, it became possible to single out materials that prove that in order to achieve its political goals, the military-political electorate of that country uses all possibilities, even involving influential representatives of the international media sphere. Our study aims to highlight the need to ensure Armenia's informational supremacy on the information platform, and the risks that may arise from the point of view of further political developments surrounding the Karabakh conflict.
{"title":"ՀԻՇՈՂՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՔԱՂԱՔԱԿԱՆՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ ԱԴՐԲԵՋԱՆԻ ԷԹՆՈՔԱՂԱՔԱԿԱՆ ԿԱՄԱՐՏԱՀԱՅՏՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԳՈՐԾԻՔ ԵՎ ԴՐԱ ՔԱՐՈԶՉԱԿԱՆ ԴՐՍԵՎՈՐՈՒՄՆԵՐԸ ՎԱՎԵՐԱԳՐԱԿԱՆ ԿԻՆՈՅՈՒՄ","authors":"N. Hambardzumyan","doi":"10.52063/25792652-2023.1.16-89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52063/25792652-2023.1.16-89","url":null,"abstract":"In terms of anti-Armenianism, the Azerbaijani propaganda machine can be said to \u0000be constantly improving. After the war in Nagorno-Karabakh in 2020, it is distinguished by the use of even more crude tools of strategic communication, including an emphasis on the politics of memory from the means of psychological influence. In introducing this concept, it is particularly noteworthy that it is necessary to consider in its context information that is used to become memory, and memory that is used as an informational weapon. The target of the latter is the conscious field of social groups, and in this case it is used according to the interests of the military-political elite. A vivid proof of this is the observed factual materials, the comprehensive study of which will prove that Azerbaijan is trying to strengthen the victory in Nagorno- Karabakh in 2020 with the pretensions of victory in the mental war, using various means of influence, including the politics of memory. At the same time, the prevalence and possibilities of modern information technologies are used, unprecedentedly increasing the influence of media on the individual and society, which aims to make the mass consciousness a target for mythification. As a research method, the examination of the ways and tools used in documentary films, which are the result of the political order of Azerbaijan in the post-war period, and the study of reactions on social platforms around them were chosen. As a result, it became possible to single out materials that prove that in order to achieve its political goals, the military-political electorate of that country uses all possibilities, even involving influential representatives of the international media sphere.\u0000Our study aims to highlight the need to ensure Armenia's informational supremacy \u0000on the information platform, and the risks that may arise from the point of view of further political developments surrounding the Karabakh conflict.","PeriodicalId":207059,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Artsakh","volume":"143 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127505807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52063/25792652-2021.4-35
Naira Hambardzumyan
The aim of the study is to examine the role of Armenian national, guardianship, and humanitarian societies and colleges established in Constantinople in the process of women's emancipation in the second half of the 19th century. In this study societies were viewed according to the nature of their activities (solving guardianship and charitable problems, orphanage and poverty care, helping the orphans and widows with work, providing food and clothing to the poor and helping them, providing medicine and medical assistance to soldiers wounded in war). In this study phenomenology (semantic and typological procedure, peculiarities, role, significance and spheres of influence in socio-political life, methodology of understanding), and historical-comparative (traditional revision of values and orientations, trajectory of literary developments) methods were used. Conclusions: Judgments about the social role of women are understandable, especially in the context of monitoring of charitable work, educational and upbringing activities carried out by women-based national-charitable associations and companies. A comprehensive study confirms the thesis that the main goal of the above companies was to reform society. The study is important and relevant not only in terms of systematizing charities and colleges, but also in terms of examining women's issues in Armenology.
{"title":"THE ROLE OF ARMENIAN CHARITIES AND COLLEGES IN THE PROCESS OF WOMEN'S EMANCIPATION IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19TH CENTURY IN CONSTANTINOPLE","authors":"Naira Hambardzumyan","doi":"10.52063/25792652-2021.4-35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52063/25792652-2021.4-35","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study is to examine the role of Armenian national, guardianship, and humanitarian societies and colleges established in Constantinople in the process of women's emancipation in the second half of the 19th century. \u0000In this study societies were viewed according to the nature of their activities (solving guardianship and charitable problems, orphanage and poverty care, helping the orphans and widows with work, providing food and clothing to the poor and helping them, providing medicine and medical assistance to soldiers wounded in war). \u0000In this study phenomenology (semantic and typological procedure, peculiarities, role, significance and spheres of influence in socio-political life, methodology of understanding), and historical-comparative (traditional revision of values and orientations, trajectory of literary developments) methods were used. \u0000Conclusions: Judgments about the social role of women are understandable, especially in the context of monitoring of charitable work, educational and upbringing activities carried out by women-based national-charitable associations and companies. A comprehensive study confirms the thesis that the main goal of the above companies was to reform society. The study is important and relevant not only in terms of systematizing charities and colleges, but also in terms of examining women's issues in Armenology.","PeriodicalId":207059,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Artsakh","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131983505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52063/25792652-2023.1.16-119
Ruzanna Mikayelyan
The purpose of this article is to present the interior design of the first cinemas in Armenia, the stages of their historical development, to clarify the role and significance of the first cinemas in Armenian culture. The task of the work is to analyze and detail the interior design of cinemas in the late 19th century and the 30s of the 20th century in large and relatively small Armenian cities such as Yerevan, Gyumri, Vanadzor, Dilijan, to highlight interesting facts related to their creation, to clarify details of interior design components. Descriptive and analytical methods are used in the article. As a result of the study, it can be said that cinemas were an important part of the development of Armenian film culture. The Armenian audience's love for cinema was directly related to the design of cinemas. The first cinemas in Yerevan, Gyumri and other cities were one of the important components of urban life. The study of documentary materials and archives allowed an insight into the interior design of the first cinemas, as well as other architectural and aesthetic details. In addition, as a result of this study, cinemas that were previously unknown and unstudied appeared.
{"title":"Հայաստանյան առաջին կինոթատրոնների ինտերիեր դիզայնը","authors":"Ruzanna Mikayelyan","doi":"10.52063/25792652-2023.1.16-119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52063/25792652-2023.1.16-119","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to present the interior design of the first cinemas in Armenia, the stages of their historical development, to clarify the role and significance of the first cinemas in Armenian culture.\u0000The task of the work is to analyze and detail the interior design of cinemas in the late 19th century and the 30s of the 20th century in large and relatively small Armenian cities such as Yerevan, Gyumri, Vanadzor, Dilijan, to highlight interesting facts related to their creation, to clarify details of interior design components.\u0000Descriptive and analytical methods are used in the article.\u0000As a result of the study, it can be said that cinemas were an important part of the \u0000development of Armenian film culture. The Armenian audience's love for cinema was \u0000directly related to the design of cinemas. The first cinemas in Yerevan, Gyumri and other cities were one of the important components of urban life. The study of documentary materials and archives allowed an insight into the interior design of the first cinemas, as well as other architectural and aesthetic details. In addition, as a result of this study, cinemas that were previously unknown and unstudied appeared.","PeriodicalId":207059,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Artsakh","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131305835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52063/25792652-2022.4.15-135
A. Avetisyan
The purpose of the article is to study the speech act of complaint and its linguistic means in the Armenian Internet discourse. In the research, not only is comprehensive analysis of speech acts carried out but also classifications of those speech acts are set forth. The topicality of this research is determined by the large number of complaints available on the Internet, which play a crucial role in our everyday life.
{"title":"Բողոքի իլոկուտիվ գործառույթները հայերեն համացանցային խոսույթում/Illocutionary Functions of Complaint in Armenian Internet Discourse","authors":"A. Avetisyan","doi":"10.52063/25792652-2022.4.15-135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52063/25792652-2022.4.15-135","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to study the speech act of complaint and its linguistic means in the Armenian Internet discourse. In the research, not only is comprehensive analysis of speech acts carried out but also classifications of those speech acts are set forth. \u0000 The topicality of this research is determined by the large number of complaints available on the Internet, which play a crucial role in our everyday life.","PeriodicalId":207059,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Artsakh","volume":"19 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131696752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52063/25792652-2022.3.14-258
Varduhi Sargsyan
The purpose of this article is to provide a comprehensive view of the current tasks of the penitentiary institutions of the Republic of Armenia. The paper is about the historical background of the penitentiary institutions of the Republic of Armenia, the existing problems and shortcomings of the re-socialization of prisoners and convicted persons in these institutions. According to the results of the study, it was recorded that the legislation in force in Armenia regulating the activities of penitentiary institutions fully complies with international standards, but in practice there are no mechanisms for its application yet. Proposals/recommendations were made for the introduction of these mechanisms, the creation of new and small penitentiary institutions. The main changes in the new Penitentiary Code of the Republic of Armenia were also presented, and it was compared with the regulation of the previous code.
{"title":"Հայաստանի Հանրապետության քրեակատարողական հիմնարկների որոշ արդի հիմնախնդիրները/Some Current Problems of RA Penitentiary Institutions","authors":"Varduhi Sargsyan","doi":"10.52063/25792652-2022.3.14-258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52063/25792652-2022.3.14-258","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to provide a comprehensive view of the current tasks of the penitentiary institutions of the Republic of Armenia. The paper is about the historical background of the penitentiary institutions of the Republic of Armenia, the existing problems and shortcomings of the re-socialization of prisoners and convicted persons in these institutions. \u0000According to the results of the study, it was recorded that the legislation in force in Armenia regulating the activities of penitentiary institutions fully complies with international standards, but in practice there are no mechanisms for its application yet. Proposals/recommendations were made for the introduction of these mechanisms, the creation of new and small penitentiary institutions. The main changes in the new Penitentiary Code of the Republic of Armenia were also presented, and it was compared with the regulation of the previous code.","PeriodicalId":207059,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Artsakh","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131711732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.52063/25792652-2022.4.15-167
Maro V. Ghukasyan
In the article, for the first time, the newly found short story - “The Lanka Postani: An Honourable Predictor” by Hakob Paronyan - is analyzed, which remained on the pages of the satirical newspaper “Tatron” (“Theatre”) of Constantinople (particularly in the 73, 74, 75, 77 and 79 issues of the 1874 and the 84th issue of the 1875) and its copyright was never assigned to the brilliant satirist. In parallel, the similarities (ideological, figurative, narrative) that are specific to the short story and satirical novelette “The Honourable Beggars” are presented: in both works, Paronyan created characters of honourable beggars who, meeting with illiterate and gullible merchants, resort to lies and forgery in order to preserve their miserable existence and obtain the means of survival. Factually, “The Lanka Postani: An Honourable Predictor” has become the basis of “The Honourable Beggars”. Over time, the satirist improved the idea of the short story, enriched it with characters and expanded the plot, creating a perfect satirical novelette.
这篇文章第一次分析了新发现的短篇小说——Hakob Paronyan的《the Lanka Postani: An Honourable Predictor》,这篇文章一直刊登在君士坦丁堡的讽刺报纸《Tatron》(《Theatre》)上(特别是1874年的第73、74、75、77、79期和1875年的第84期),其版权从未归属于这位杰出的讽刺作家。同时,也呈现了短篇小说和讽刺中篇小说《体面的乞丐》在思想上、比喻上、叙事上的相似之处:在这两部作品中,帕洛尼扬都塑造了一些体面的乞丐角色,他们遇到了不识相、容易上当的商人,为了维持自己悲惨的生存,获得生存的手段,他们诉诸谎言和伪造。事实上,《Lanka Postani:一个可敬的预言者》已经成为《可敬的乞丐》的基础。随着时间的推移,这位讽刺作家改进了短篇小说的构思,用人物来丰富它,扩展了情节,创造了一部完美的讽刺中篇小说。
{"title":"«Լանկա Պօսթանին. Պախըճի Պատուելի Մը». Հակոբ\u0000Պարոնյանի նորահայտ մանրապատումը որպես «Մեծապատիվ Մուրացկանները» \u0000վիպակի նախահիմք/The newly found short story by Hakob Paronyan «The Lanka \u0000Postani: an honourable predictor» as a basis for the novelette «The Honourable \u0000beggars»","authors":"Maro V. Ghukasyan","doi":"10.52063/25792652-2022.4.15-167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52063/25792652-2022.4.15-167","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, for the first time, the newly found short story - “The Lanka Postani: An \u0000Honourable Predictor” by Hakob Paronyan - is analyzed, which remained on the pages of\u0000the satirical newspaper “Tatron” (“Theatre”) of Constantinople (particularly in the 73, 74, \u000075, 77 and 79 issues of the 1874 and the 84th issue of the 1875) and its copyright was\u0000never assigned to the brilliant satirist. In parallel, the similarities (ideological, figurative,\u0000narrative) that are specific to the short story and satirical novelette “The Honourable \u0000Beggars” are presented: in both works, Paronyan created characters of honourable\u0000beggars who, meeting with illiterate and gullible merchants, resort to lies and forgery in\u0000order to preserve their miserable existence and obtain the means of survival. Factually,\u0000“The Lanka Postani: An Honourable Predictor” has become the basis of “The Honourable \u0000Beggars”. Over time, the satirist improved the idea of the short story, enriched it with\u0000characters and expanded the plot, creating a perfect satirical novelette.","PeriodicalId":207059,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Artsakh","volume":"237 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123232624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}