Michael L. Thomas, Steven D. Edland, Jasmin Duehring
{"title":"The MMSE can yield biased and imprecise estimates of change: A novel IRT analysis of latent change scores from the A4 clinical trial.","authors":"Michael L. Thomas, Steven D. Edland, Jasmin Duehring","doi":"10.1037/pas0001426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0001426","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20770,"journal":{"name":"Psychological Assessment","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145427565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lennart Zahn, Andre Nedderhoff, Martin Hecht, Steffen Zitzmann
{"title":"Applying transformer models to psychological time-series data: A step-by-step tutorial with an empirical illustration of depression trajectories.","authors":"Lennart Zahn, Andre Nedderhoff, Martin Hecht, Steffen Zitzmann","doi":"10.1037/pas0001416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0001416","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20770,"journal":{"name":"Psychological Assessment","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145427510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-01Epub Date: 2025-03-13DOI: 10.1037/pas0001370
Mirka Henninger, Niels Vanhasbroeck, Francis Tuerlinckx
Intensive longitudinal data (ILD) have become a popular data format to capture people's momentary affect in everyday life. Besides describing persons' average affect over time, ILD are also often used to describe affect dynamics-that is, how affect changes over time-such as intraindividual variability or moment-to-moment temporal dependencies. Given that ILD studies mostly use self-report rating data, there is an increasing concern that response biases, such as extreme responding, might impact the estimates of affect dynamics. In this study, we assessed the relationship between extreme responding and affect dynamics in a controlled experiment. In a highly powered sample with N = 1,398 persons, we measured extreme responding using background questionnaires and repeatedly induced affect using a probabilistic reward task with T = 140 trials per person. Our results suggest that people with high extreme response style trait levels show substantially higher measures of affect variability. However, extreme responding is neither associated with moment-to-moment temporal dependencies nor with participants' reactivity to affective stimuli. We conclude with a discussion on the importance of evaluating measurement in ILD for psychological assessments and outline potential areas for future research to improve assessments of affect dynamics. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).
密集纵向数据(ILD)已成为一种流行的数据格式,以捕捉人们在日常生活中的瞬间影响。除了描述人们随时间的平均情绪,ILD也常用于描述情绪动态,即情绪如何随时间变化,如个体内部变异性或时刻到时刻的时间依赖性。鉴于ILD研究大多使用自我报告评级数据,人们越来越担心反应偏差,如极端反应,可能会影响对情感动态的估计。在这项研究中,我们在一个对照实验中评估了极端反应和情感动力学之间的关系。在一个N = 1398人的高功率样本中,我们使用背景问卷测量极端反应,并使用每个人140次试验的概率奖励任务反复诱导影响。我们的研究结果表明,极端反应风格特征水平高的人表现出更高的情绪变异性。然而,极端反应既与即时的时间依赖性无关,也与参与者对情感刺激的反应性无关。最后,我们讨论了评估ILD测量对心理评估的重要性,并概述了未来研究的潜在领域,以改善影响动力学的评估。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
{"title":"Affect dynamics or response bias? The relationship between extreme response style and affect dynamics in a controlled experiment.","authors":"Mirka Henninger, Niels Vanhasbroeck, Francis Tuerlinckx","doi":"10.1037/pas0001370","DOIUrl":"10.1037/pas0001370","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Intensive longitudinal data (ILD) have become a popular data format to capture people's momentary affect in everyday life. Besides describing persons' average affect over time, ILD are also often used to describe affect dynamics-that is, how affect changes over time-such as intraindividual variability or moment-to-moment temporal dependencies. Given that ILD studies mostly use self-report rating data, there is an increasing concern that response biases, such as extreme responding, might impact the estimates of affect dynamics. In this study, we assessed the relationship between extreme responding and affect dynamics in a controlled experiment. In a highly powered sample with <i>N</i> = 1,398 persons, we measured extreme responding using background questionnaires and repeatedly induced affect using a probabilistic reward task with <i>T</i> = 140 trials per person. Our results suggest that people with high extreme response style trait levels show substantially higher measures of affect variability. However, extreme responding is neither associated with moment-to-moment temporal dependencies nor with participants' reactivity to affective stimuli. We conclude with a discussion on the importance of evaluating measurement in ILD for psychological assessments and outline potential areas for future research to improve assessments of affect dynamics. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":20770,"journal":{"name":"Psychological Assessment","volume":" ","pages":"639-655"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143625720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for The MMSE Can Yield Biased and Imprecise Estimates of Change: A Novel IRT Analysis of Latent Change Scores From the A4 Clinical Trial","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/pas0001426.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0001426.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20770,"journal":{"name":"Psychological Assessment","volume":"120 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145397006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Psychometric Properties and Validity of a Mobile Patient Health Questionnaire–9 (MPHQ-9) for Ecological Momentary Assessment in Depressed Adults","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/pas0001431.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0001431.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20770,"journal":{"name":"Psychological Assessment","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145397010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Applying Transformer Models to Psychological Time-Series Data: A Step-by-Step Tutorial With an Empirical Illustration of Depression Trajectories","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/pas0001416.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0001416.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20770,"journal":{"name":"Psychological Assessment","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145397017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Longitudinal Measurement Invariance of the Personality Inventory for ICD-11 Across Black and White American Older Adults","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/pas0001421.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0001421.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20770,"journal":{"name":"Psychological Assessment","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145396882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for The Dissociative Symptoms Scale (DSS): Psychometric Properties of Scores on a German Version in Clinical Samples","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/pas0001432.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0001432.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20770,"journal":{"name":"Psychological Assessment","volume":"149 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145397005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for Development and Validation of the Visual Reasoning Test for the NIH Toolbox","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/pas0001425.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0001425.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20770,"journal":{"name":"Psychological Assessment","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145396885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplemental Material for A Psychometric Examination of Computerized Adaptive Measures of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Military Veterans","authors":"","doi":"10.1037/pas0001429.supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0001429.supp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20770,"journal":{"name":"Psychological Assessment","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145397015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}