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Major experiences of perceived discrimination across life and biological aging
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107380
Roma Dhingra , Abby R. Hillmann , Rebecca G. Reed
Perceived lifetime discrimination may accelerate aspects of biological aging, but it is unknown whether there are life stages during which experiencing discrimination has the greatest biological impacts. In this study, we tested the effects of total forms of perceived lifetime discrimination experienced both across life and in specific lifespan stages on biological aging. Health and Retirement Study participants (N = 2986, Mage=68 years, 46.2 % Male, 73.4 % White) reported most recent experiences of perceived lifetime discrimination events and their years of occurrence; events were summed across one’s life (total forms of perceived lifetime discrimination across life) and in the following life stages: childhood (0–17 years), young adulthood (18−39), midlife (40−59), and late adulthood (60 +). Blood drawn after survey completion (average 5.89 years later) was used to measure biological aging outcomes, including inflammation (CRP, IL-6, and sTNFR-1) and epigenetic age. In multilevel models adjusted for age, sex, BMI, smoking status, and the time interval between completing the discrimination questionnaire and blood draw, those who experienced greater total forms of perceived lifetime discrimination had higher levels of CRP (γ=0.08, p < 0.001) and IL-6 (γ=0.07, p < 0.001). When testing each life stage in separate models, more perceived lifetime discrimination events in young adulthood were associated with higher IL-6 (γ=0.05, p = 0.015). When comparing the effects of the life stages within the same model among adults age 45 + (n = 2978), more perceived lifetime discrimination events in young adulthood were independently associated with higher IL-6 (γ=0.07, p = 0.001) and in midlife with higher CRP (γ=0.06, p = 0.011) and IL-6 (γ=0.07, p = 0.002). Perceived lifetime discrimination was not associated with sTNFR-1 or epigenetic age. More perceived lifetime discrimination events – both across one’s life and in certain adult developmental life stages – are associated with higher levels of later-life inflammation. In particular, young adulthood and midlife may be sensitive periods during which experiencing perceived lifetime discrimination has the greatest immunological impacts.
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引用次数: 0
Comparing immunoassay and mass spectrometry techniques for salivary sex hormone analysis
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Pub Date : 2025-02-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107379
Alexandra Brouillard , Lisa-Marie Davignon , Rebecca Cernik , Charles-Édouard Giguère , Helen Findlay , Robert-Paul Juster , Sonia J. Lupien , Marie-France Marin
From a confluence of events, our team acquired salivary sex hormone data from two different assays; namely, enzyme-linked immunosorbent immunoassay (ELISA; Salimetrics) and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). As previous research has often discussed inter-assay differences but lacked direct comparative data for these specific hormones in saliva, this paper compared both techniques on their ability to accurately quantify concentrations of estradiol, progesterone, and testosterone in healthy young adults (72 combined oral contraceptive [COC] users, 99 naturally cycling [NC] women in the early follicular and pre-ovulatory phases, and 47 men). Using multivariate and computational approaches, our results converged and showed poor performance of ELISA for measuring salivary sex hormones, with estradiol and progesterone being much less valid than testosterone. Despite its challenges with quantification, LC-MS/MS was found to be superior. Our study underscores the importance of methodological rigor in sex steroid hormone assay techniques, highlighting LC-MS/MS as a more reliable option compared to ELISA for salivary sex hormone quantification in healthy adults. These findings contribute to the ongoing dialogue in the field concerning the validity and reproducibility of scientific discoveries. Indeed, accurate measurement is crucial for generating reliable findings regarding the intricate relationships between hormones, brain, behavior, and mental health.
{"title":"Comparing immunoassay and mass spectrometry techniques for salivary sex hormone analysis","authors":"Alexandra Brouillard ,&nbsp;Lisa-Marie Davignon ,&nbsp;Rebecca Cernik ,&nbsp;Charles-Édouard Giguère ,&nbsp;Helen Findlay ,&nbsp;Robert-Paul Juster ,&nbsp;Sonia J. Lupien ,&nbsp;Marie-France Marin","doi":"10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107379","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107379","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>From a confluence of events, our team acquired salivary sex hormone data from two different assays; namely, enzyme-linked immunosorbent immunoassay (ELISA; Salimetrics) and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). As previous research has often discussed inter-assay differences but lacked direct comparative data for these specific hormones in saliva, this paper compared both techniques on their ability to accurately quantify concentrations of estradiol, progesterone, and testosterone in healthy young adults (72 combined oral contraceptive [COC] users, 99 naturally cycling [NC] women in the early follicular and pre-ovulatory phases, and 47 men). Using multivariate and computational approaches, our results converged and showed poor performance of ELISA for measuring salivary sex hormones, with estradiol and progesterone being much less valid than testosterone. Despite its challenges with quantification, LC-MS/MS was found to be superior. Our study underscores the importance of methodological rigor in sex steroid hormone assay techniques, highlighting LC-MS/MS as a more reliable option compared to ELISA for salivary sex hormone quantification in healthy adults. These findings contribute to the ongoing dialogue in the field concerning the validity and reproducibility of scientific discoveries. Indeed, accurate measurement is crucial for generating reliable findings regarding the intricate relationships between hormones, brain, behavior, and mental health.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20836,"journal":{"name":"Psychoneuroendocrinology","volume":"174 ","pages":"Article 107379"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143377941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cortisol and ACTH response to Dex/CRH testing and 24-hour urine free cortisol levels in women with and without premenstrual dysphoric disorder 皮质醇和ACTH对Dex/CRH测试和24小时尿游离皮质醇水平的反应在有和没有经前焦虑症的妇女中。
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2024.107250
Constance X. Zou , Gioia M. Guerrieri , Pedro E. Martinez , Xiaobai Li , Rivka Ben Dor , Rhasaan T.M. Bovell , Jessica M. Naredo Rojas , Peggy McCluggage , Natalie Kress , Lynnette K. Neiman , David R. Rubinow , Peter J. Schmidt
Hyperactive and hyperreactive HPA axis functions are frequently reported in depressive disorders, particularly in major depression. However, research into HPA axis function in women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), which is also classified as a depressive disorder, has shown inconsistent results. This study aimed to characterize the HPA axis in women with PMDD using the combined dexamethasone suppression and CRH stimulation (Dex/CRH) test, alongside measurements of 24-hour urine free cortisol (UFC). We enrolled 26 women with prospectively confirmed PMDD and 25 asymptomatic controls (ACs), testing them during the mid-follicular and luteal phases of the menstrual cycle. The primary outcomes included serial plasma cortisol and ACTH levels, their area-under-the-curve (AUC), and 24-hour UFC levels. We utilized a mixed model to compare serial cortisol and ACTH levels, and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test for comparing UFC levels and cortisol and ACTH AUC. No significant effects related to diagnosis or menstrual cycle phase were observed on plasma cortisol or ACTH levels (from time 0 to +75 minutes), nor on the AUCs of plasma cortisol or ACTH (p > 0.05 for all comparisons). Notably, the PMDD group displayed significantly lower 24-hour UFC levels compared to the AC group during both the follicular and luteal phases (p = 0.0004 and p = 0.0007, respectively). The observed hyposecretion of cortisol in the PMDD group suggests a pathophysiology distinct from other depressive disorders, possibly aligning more closely with stress disorders such as PTSD. The unique symptom profile of PMDD, marked by significant irritability and a more rapid response to antidepressant treatment than is typical in major depression, further supports considering an alternative classification.
过度活跃和过度反应的HPA轴功能在抑郁症中经常被报道,特别是在重度抑郁症中。然而,对经前烦躁不安(PMDD)(也被归类为抑郁症)女性的HPA轴功能的研究显示出不一致的结果。本研究旨在通过地塞米松抑制和促肾上腺皮质激素刺激(Dex/CRH)联合试验,以及24小时尿游离皮质醇(UFC)的测量,来表征经前不悦症女性的HPA轴。我们招募了26名经前抑郁确诊的女性和25名无症状对照(ACs),在月经周期的卵泡中期和黄体期对她们进行测试。主要结局包括血浆皮质醇和ACTH水平、曲线下面积(AUC)和24小时UFC水平。我们使用混合模型来比较连续皮质醇和ACTH水平,并使用Wilcoxon sign Rank检验来比较UFC水平和皮质醇和ACTH AUC。血浆皮质醇或ACTH水平(从时间0到+75分钟)和血浆皮质醇或ACTH auc均未观察到与诊断或月经周期阶段相关的显著影响(所有比较p < 0.05)。值得注意的是,与AC组相比,PMDD组在卵泡期和黄体期的24小时UFC水平均显著降低(p = 0.0004和p = 0.0007)。经前抑郁组中观察到的皮质醇分泌减少表明其病理生理学与其他抑郁症不同,可能与应激障碍(如PTSD)更密切相关。经前不悦症独特的症状特征是明显的易怒和对抗抑郁药物治疗的反应比典型的重度抑郁症更快,这进一步支持了考虑另一种分类。
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引用次数: 0
A Semi‐Virtual Trier Social Stress Test (SV-TSST) 半虚拟Trier社会压力测试(SV-TSST)。
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2024.107267
Melissa Miller, Madeline Divine, Ciara McAfee, Robin Brown, Shelby Sears, Cole Krautkramer, Rhea Gogia, Robert A. Josephs, Frances A. Champagne
The Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) is a strategy for inducing acute psychological stress and increases in glucocorticoid levels. Here we describe the methodology and implementation of a Semi-Virtual Trier Social Stress Test (SV-TSST) which combines the control of a laboratory environment with reduced need for in-person logistical support and enhanced social distancing without the need for specialized equipment. During the SV-TSST, the participant is guided through the baseline, anticipatory, challenge, and recovery phases of the test by an in-person experimenter. Confederate judges involved in the challenge phase of the protocol connect with the participant via live video teleconference. Fifty-five healthy male and female participants aged 18–25 completed measures of self-report stress and provided saliva samples for cortisol assay throughout the SV-TSST session. The SV-TSST protocol was found to induce a significant acute increase in subjective psychological stress and salivary cortisol, with elevated psychological stress in SV-TSST female compared to male participants. Results indicate that the SV-TSST can be implemented as protocol for acute stress induction in a within-subject design that can serve as an alternative to classic, virtual, and virtual reality adaptations of this methodology.
特里尔社会压力测试(TSST)是一种诱导急性心理压力和糖皮质激素水平升高的策略。在这里,我们描述了半虚拟特里尔社会压力测试(SV-TSST)的方法和实施,该测试结合了实验室环境的控制,减少了对现场后勤支持的需求,并在不需要专门设备的情况下增强了社会距离。在SV-TSST测试过程中,由一名现场实验者指导参与者完成测试的基线阶段、预期阶段、挑战阶段和恢复阶段。参与协议挑战阶段的联盟法官通过实时视频电话会议与参与者联系。55名年龄在18-25岁的健康男性和女性参与者完成了自我报告压力的测量,并在整个SV-TSST过程中提供了唾液样本用于皮质醇测定。研究发现,SV-TSST方案诱导主观心理压力和唾液皮质醇显著急性增加,与男性参与者相比,SV-TSST女性参与者的心理压力升高。结果表明,SV-TSST可以作为急性应激诱导的协议在受试者内设计中实现,可以作为该方法的经典,虚拟和虚拟现实改编的替代方案。
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引用次数: 0
Chronic stress induces depression-like behavior in rats through affecting brain mitochondrial function and inflammation 慢性应激通过影响脑线粒体功能和炎症诱导大鼠抑郁样行为。
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2024.107261
Liyuan Wang , Yongjun Xu , Mengruo Jiang , Mengqi Wang , Meijiao Ji , Xin Xie , Hui Sheng
Chronic stress is involved in pathophysiology of depression, and causes some neurochemical alterations in brain. Both mitochondrial dysfunction and neuroinflammation are implicated in mediating the depression-like behavior. The objectives of present study were, at first, to confirm that chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS) induces depression-like behavior and alters mitochondrial function and inflammatory responses within the brain, and then to explore the role of mitochondria in the development of this depression-like behavior. It has been found that CUMS exposure induced depression-like behavior, mitochondrial dysfunction, increased IL-1, IL-6, IFN-γ and TNF-α levels in hippocampus and PFC. Moreover, the level of ATP, the key index of mitochondrial function, was inversely correlated with the levels of proinflammatory cytokine. Intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of the mitochondrial targeted antioxidant MnTBAP significantly alleviated depression-like behavior in CUMS group. These findings suggested that CUMS results in depression-like behavior, mitochondrial dysfunction as well as neuroinflammation, and mitochondria dysfunction contributes to depression-like behavior caused by CUMS.
慢性压力与抑郁症的病理生理有关,并引起大脑的一些神经化学改变。线粒体功能障碍和神经炎症都与介导抑郁样行为有关。本研究的目的是,首先确认慢性不可预测的轻度应激(CUMS)诱导抑郁样行为并改变脑内线粒体功能和炎症反应,然后探索线粒体在这种抑郁样行为发展中的作用。研究发现,CUMS暴露导致抑郁样行为、线粒体功能障碍,海马和pfc中IL-1、IL-6、IFN-γ和TNF-α水平升高,线粒体功能的关键指标ATP水平与促炎细胞因子水平呈负相关。脑室内注射线粒体靶向抗氧化剂MnTBAP可显著缓解CUMS组抑郁样行为。这些发现表明,CUMS导致抑郁样行为、线粒体功能障碍和神经炎症,线粒体功能障碍有助于CUMS引起的抑郁样行为。
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引用次数: 0
Cortisol and C-reactive protein (CRP) regulation in severe mental disorders 严重精神障碍患者皮质醇和c反应蛋白(CRP)的调节。
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2024.107272
Amina Inova , Viktoria Birkenæs , Daniel S. Quintana , Monica B.E.G. Ormerod , Torill Ueland , Thor Ueland , Srdjan Djurovic , Ole Andreassen , Nils Eiel Steen , Monica Aas

Background

People with schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar disorder (BD) show abnormalities in the biological stress system and low-grade inflammation. However, whether the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis-immune regulation is disrupted in SZ and BD, is yet to be determined.

Methods

Cortisol and C-reactive protein (CRP) were measured in blood samples collected at or before 10 am in participants with SZ (N = 257), BD (N = 153), and healthy controls (N = 40). Cortisol/CRP ratio was calculated as an indicator of the balance between HPA axis activity and inflammatory activity, called HPA axis-immune regulation. Global functioning and symptom levels were obtained using the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Scale and Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). Standardized neuropsychological tests were used to assess cognitive function. All analyses were adjusted for demographic variables (age and sex) and the time of blood sampling.

Results

Participants with a SZ or BD diagnosis had lower cortisol/CRP ratios (F=5.93, p = 0.003) compared to healthy controls. The difference was no longer statistically significant (p > 0.1) when BMI was added as a covariate to the model. Within patients, those on psychotropic treatment (n = 337) had lower cortisol/CRP ratio than those not taking psychotropic agents (n = 59) (F=4.72, p = 0.03). Compared to HC, only patients on regular psychotropic agents had lower cortisol/CRP ratio (p = 0.02). Within the SZ group, lower cortisol/CRP ratio was associated with having poorer general functioning as measured by GAF (ß=-0.18, p = 0.01), and more severe negative and general symptomatology as measured by PANSS (ß=0.19, p = 0.007 and ß=0.18, p = 0.01, respectively). In SZ, lower cortisol/CRP ratio was also associated with poorer verbal memory, learning, and processing speed (ß=-0.20 p = 0.007, ß=-0.19 p = 0.01, ß=-0.25, p > 0.001, respectively). No associations were observed between cortisol/CRP ratio and clinical and cognitive functioning in the BD group.

Conclusion

These findings may indicate HPA axis-immune dysregulation in SZ. Our study further indicates that disrupted HPA axis-immune regulation in people with SZ and BD is associated with psychotropic treatment and fat mass, highlighting the clinical importance of weight control and regular psychotropic treatment follow-ups within this group.
背景:精神分裂症(SZ)和双相情感障碍(BD)患者表现为生物应激系统异常和低度炎症。然而,在SZ和BD中,下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺(HPA)轴-免疫调节是否被破坏尚不清楚。方法:对SZ (N = 257)、BD (N = 153)和健康对照(N = 40)患者在10:00 am或之前采集的血液样本进行皮质醇和c反应蛋白(CRP)的检测。计算皮质醇/CRP比率作为HPA轴活性与炎症活性之间平衡的指标,称为HPA轴-免疫调节。使用整体功能评估量表(GAF)和阳性和阴性综合征量表(PANSS)获得整体功能和症状水平。采用标准化神经心理学测试评估认知功能。所有的分析都根据人口统计学变量(年龄和性别)和抽血时间进行了调整。结果:与健康对照组相比,诊断为SZ或BD的参与者皮质醇/CRP比率较低(F=5.93, p = 0.003)。当将BMI作为协变量添加到模型中时,差异不再具有统计学意义(p > 0.1)。在患者中,接受精神药物治疗的患者(n = 337)的皮质醇/CRP比值低于未服用精神药物的患者(n = 59)(F=4.72, p = 0.03)。与HC相比,只有服用常规精神药物的患者皮质醇/CRP比值较低(p = 0.02)。在SZ组中,较低的皮质醇/CRP比值与GAF测量的较差的一般功能(ß=-0.18, p = 0.01)和PANSS测量的更严重的阴性和一般症状(ß=0.19, p = 0.007和ß=0.18, p = 0.01)相关。在SZ,较低的皮质醇/CRP比值也与较差的言语记忆、学习和处理速度相关(ß=-0.20 p = 0.007,ß=-0.19 p = 0.01,ß=-0.25, p > 0.001)。在BD组中,皮质醇/CRP比值与临床和认知功能之间没有关联。结论:这些结果可能提示SZ的HPA轴免疫失调。我们的研究进一步表明,SZ和BD患者的HPA轴免疫调节紊乱与精神药物治疗和脂肪量有关,强调了该组体重控制和定期精神药物治疗随访的临床重要性。
{"title":"Cortisol and C-reactive protein (CRP) regulation in severe mental disorders","authors":"Amina Inova ,&nbsp;Viktoria Birkenæs ,&nbsp;Daniel S. Quintana ,&nbsp;Monica B.E.G. Ormerod ,&nbsp;Torill Ueland ,&nbsp;Thor Ueland ,&nbsp;Srdjan Djurovic ,&nbsp;Ole Andreassen ,&nbsp;Nils Eiel Steen ,&nbsp;Monica Aas","doi":"10.1016/j.psyneuen.2024.107272","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psyneuen.2024.107272","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>People with schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar disorder (BD) show abnormalities in the biological stress system and low-grade inflammation. However, whether the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis-immune regulation is disrupted in SZ and BD, is yet to be determined.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Cortisol and C-reactive protein (CRP) were measured in blood samples collected at or before 10 am in participants with SZ (N = 257), BD (N = 153), and healthy controls (N = 40). Cortisol/CRP ratio was calculated as an indicator of the balance between HPA axis activity and inflammatory activity, called HPA axis-immune regulation. Global functioning and symptom levels were obtained using the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Scale and Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). Standardized neuropsychological tests were used to assess cognitive function. All analyses were adjusted for demographic variables (age and sex) and the time of blood sampling.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Participants with a SZ or BD diagnosis had lower cortisol/CRP ratios (F=5.93, p = 0.003) compared to healthy controls. The difference was no longer statistically significant (p &gt; 0.1) when BMI was added as a covariate to the model. Within patients, those on psychotropic treatment (n = 337) had lower cortisol/CRP ratio than those not taking psychotropic agents (n = 59) (F=4.72, p = 0.03). Compared to HC, only patients on regular psychotropic agents had lower cortisol/CRP ratio (p = 0.02). Within the SZ group, lower cortisol/CRP ratio was associated with having poorer general functioning as measured by GAF (ß=-0.18, p = 0.01), and more severe negative and general symptomatology as measured by PANSS (ß=0.19, p = 0.007 and ß=0.18, p = 0.01, respectively). In SZ, lower cortisol/CRP ratio was also associated with poorer verbal memory, learning, and processing speed (ß=-0.20 p = 0.007, ß=-0.19 p = 0.01, ß=-0.25, p &gt; 0.001, respectively). No associations were observed between cortisol/CRP ratio and clinical and cognitive functioning in the BD group.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>These findings may indicate HPA axis-immune dysregulation in SZ. Our study further indicates that disrupted HPA axis-immune regulation in people with SZ and BD is associated with psychotropic treatment and fat mass, highlighting the clinical importance of weight control and regular psychotropic treatment follow-ups within this group.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20836,"journal":{"name":"Psychoneuroendocrinology","volume":"172 ","pages":"Article 107272"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142910410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A multiverse meta-analysis of intranasal oxytocin studies
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107312
H. Kang , A. M. Sartorius , E. Deilhaug , K.M. Walle , D.S. Quintana
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引用次数: 0
Invited keynote: Impacts of technology on the brain
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107294
E. Telzer
{"title":"Invited keynote: Impacts of technology on the brain","authors":"E. Telzer","doi":"10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107294","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107294","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20836,"journal":{"name":"Psychoneuroendocrinology","volume":"172 ","pages":"Article 107294"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143548022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perception of unfamiliar caregivers during experimental sickness
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107338
L.S. Hansson , A. Tognetti , P. Sigurjónsson , E. Brück , K. Wåhlén , K. Jensen , M.J. Olsson , R. Toll John , D.B. Wilhelms , M. Lekander , J. Lasselin
{"title":"Perception of unfamiliar caregivers during experimental sickness","authors":"L.S. Hansson ,&nbsp;A. Tognetti ,&nbsp;P. Sigurjónsson ,&nbsp;E. Brück ,&nbsp;K. Wåhlén ,&nbsp;K. Jensen ,&nbsp;M.J. Olsson ,&nbsp;R. Toll John ,&nbsp;D.B. Wilhelms ,&nbsp;M. Lekander ,&nbsp;J. Lasselin","doi":"10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107338","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107338","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20836,"journal":{"name":"Psychoneuroendocrinology","volume":"172 ","pages":"Article 107338"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143548126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does including multiple hormones family context together clarify hormone-behavior associations? A systematic Review
IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107322
K. Marceau, S. Lee, J Hu, P.A. Regacho, G.S. Canino-Quinones
{"title":"Does including multiple hormones family context together clarify hormone-behavior associations? A systematic Review","authors":"K. Marceau,&nbsp;S. Lee,&nbsp;J Hu,&nbsp;P.A. Regacho,&nbsp;G.S. Canino-Quinones","doi":"10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107322","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107322","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20836,"journal":{"name":"Psychoneuroendocrinology","volume":"172 ","pages":"Article 107322"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143548406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Psychoneuroendocrinology
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