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2019 14th Symposium on Piezoelectrcity, Acoustic Waves and Device Applications (SPAWDA)最新文献

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Research on Parallel Multi-Channel Ultrasonic Data Cache and Transfer Method Based on RIFFA Framework PCIe Bus 基于RIFFA框架PCIe总线的并行多通道超声数据缓存与传输方法研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA48812.2019.9019317
Kun Wang, Tao Leng, Jie Mao, Guoxuan Lian
In order to meet the needs of high-speed cache and transfer of parallel multi-channel ultrasonic system, this paper proposes a segmented cache method suitable for ultrasonic data organization and transfer, and completes the design of PCIe parallel multi-channel ultrasonic data interface based on RIFFA framework. The experiment verifies the reliability of the segmented cache method, realizes the cache and transfer of parallel 8-channel ultrasonic data, and the PCIe Gen2 x1 bus based on RIFFA 2.2.2 framework has a transfer rate of 395 MB/s. The research content of this paper is highly scalable and portable, and can be applied to a variety of multi-channel ultrasonic testing systems.
为了满足并行多通道超声系统高速缓存和传输的需要,本文提出了一种适合超声数据组织和传输的分段缓存方法,并完成了基于RIFFA框架的PCIe并行多通道超声数据接口的设计。实验验证了分段缓存方法的可靠性,实现了并行8通道超声数据的缓存和传输,基于RIFFA 2.2.2框架的PCIe Gen2 x1总线传输速率达到395 MB/s。本文的研究内容具有很强的可扩展性和便携性,可应用于多种多通道超声检测系统。
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引用次数: 0
Deep Learning for Identifying Hysteresis Models of Piezoceramic Actuators in the Linear Frame 线性框架下压电陶瓷作动器迟滞模型的深度学习识别
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA48812.2019.9019229
Xue Qi, Weijia Shi, Bo Zhao, Jiubin Tan
Piezoceramic actuators have been already applied in precision positioning in terms of simple and compact structure, free from noise, and high theoretical positioning resolution. However, the hysteresis characteristic limits the further improvement of positioning accuracy. Nowadays neural networks (NNs) have revolutionized progress in the identification and global linearization tasks, which makes it potential to employ deep learning in identifying hysteresis model of piezoceramic actuators in the linear frame. This paper aims at achieving the identification of the hysteresis model by means of NNs. Based on the Preisach model, datasets are obtained in Matlab. Identification of nonlinear coordinates is accomplished by the auto-encoder afterwards. As a result, weights of the various network branches are computed. Comparing the hysteresis model displacement output with the NNs reconstruction, it is found that the curves are basically consistent. The experimental results confirm the correctness of this method, which is of great significance for analysis and control of nonlinear systems.
压电陶瓷作动器结构简单紧凑、无噪声、理论定位分辨率高,已广泛应用于精密定位领域。然而,磁滞特性限制了定位精度的进一步提高。目前,神经网络在识别和全局线性化任务方面取得了革命性的进展,这使得深度学习在线性框架下识别压电陶瓷作动器的滞后模型成为可能。本文旨在利用神经网络实现对迟滞模型的识别。基于Preisach模型,在Matlab中获取数据集。非线性坐标的辨识由自编码器完成。从而计算出各网络分支的权值。将迟滞模型位移输出与神经网络重构结果进行对比,发现两者曲线基本一致。实验结果证实了该方法的正确性,对非线性系统的分析与控制具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Geometry Optimization on Mesa-Type Quartz Resonator 台面型石英谐振腔的几何优化
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA48812.2019.9019258
Jun Jin, Da-yong Huang, Xiao-wei Zhang, Hongping Hu
A double mesa-type quartz resonator is firstly proposed. Quartz resonator plays an important role in the modern electronic communication. AT-cut quartz resonators operating in thickness-shear (TS) mode are widely used in making piezoelectric resonator for its good frequency and temperature characteristics. The vibration can be better confined in the mesa-type quartz resonator. Mesa-type and inverted mesa-type quartz resonators are studied. The performance of the quartz resonator are sensitive to the geometry shape of the quartz plate and the electrode. The height of the mesa are the key to the optimization. Both energy trapping effect and frequency drift are considered to evaluate the performance of the quartz resonator. After comparation and optimization, the model of the double mesa-type quartz resonator with an optimal the height of the mesa is finally obtained. It has better performance beyond mesa-type and inverted mesa-type quartz resonators.
首次提出了一种双台面型石英谐振腔。石英谐振器在现代电子通信中起着重要的作用。以厚度-剪切(TS)模式工作的at切割石英谐振器因其良好的频率和温度特性而广泛应用于压电谐振器的制造中。在台面型石英谐振腔中,振动能得到较好的抑制。研究了台地型和倒台地型石英谐振腔。石英谐振器的性能对石英板和电极的几何形状很敏感。平台的高度是优化的关键。同时考虑了能量捕获效应和频率漂移对谐振腔性能的影响。经过比较和优化,最终得到了具有最优台面高度的双台面型石英谐振器模型。它具有优于台地型和倒台地型石英谐振器的性能。
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引用次数: 2
An Analysis of Vibrations of Elastic Cuboids Covered with thin Films 薄膜覆盖弹性长方体的振动分析
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA48812.2019.9019245
F. Hang, Yangyang Zhang, A. Zhang, Tao Zhang, Jianke Du, Ji Wang
In modern products from advanced manufacturing process like semiconductor and electronic device industries, thin films are frequently utilized for essential functions such as conductive layers and functional elements for various applications. With sophisticated processing techniques, thin films can be coated on surfaces of various substrates with relatively thin thickness and desired planner patterns to satisfy application needs. It is natural to be concerned with materials and physical properties of films, but there is no easy answer due to the complicated processing technology. In this study, we start with the vibration analysis of a cuboid sample coated with thin films on bothsides with the Rayleigh-Ritz method. With one displacement functions in the entire structure, strain and kinetic energies are calculated with the consideration of different material properties and sizes, providing the basis for the determination of unknown properties of materials through frequency solutions. By combining this analysis with the RUSpec technique, we can obtain the physical properties of the thin film layers based on the frequency variations. With the advantages of easeof use and simple sample preparation, this will be a simple and accurate method for the evaluation of physical properties of thin films.
在半导体和电子器件等先进制造工艺的现代产品中,薄膜经常用于各种应用的导电层和功能元件等基本功能。通过复杂的加工技术,薄膜可以涂覆在各种基材的表面上,具有相对较薄的厚度和所需的规划图案,以满足应用需要。人们对薄膜的材料和物理性能的关注是自然的,但由于其复杂的加工工艺,并没有一个简单的答案。在这项研究中,我们首先用瑞利-里兹方法对两面涂有薄膜的长方体样品进行振动分析。在整个结构中只有一个位移函数,考虑不同材料性质和尺寸计算应变和动能,为通过频率解确定材料的未知性质提供依据。将此分析与RUSpec技术相结合,我们可以得到基于频率变化的薄膜层的物理性质。该方法具有使用方便、样品制备简单等优点,将是评价薄膜物理性能的一种简便、准确的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Mechanics Design of a Zigzag Structured Substrate for Stretchable Solar Arrays 可伸缩太阳能阵列之字形结构基板的力学设计
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA48812.2019.9019291
Cheng Shi, Yan Shi, C. Gao
Stretchable solar arrays meet the demands of light weight and flexibility for future solar array design. Research in stretchable electronics has uncovered ways to build stretchable systems with inorganic materials. Island-bridge layout and structured substrate are two effective methods to build stretchable systems. This work proposes a zigzag structured substrate for stretchable solar arrays to provide levels of stretchability.A zigzag structure serves as the device island of the solar array to absorb and isolate large deformation of the substrate. An analytic model is established to analyze the stretchability of a planar zigzag structure. A stretchable solar array with a zigzag structured substrate is analyzed by FEM.The solar array with a zigzag structured substrate enables high area coverage and stretchability. This work presents a new approach for design of stretchable solar array and introduce a simply effective model as guidelines.
可伸缩太阳能电池阵满足了未来太阳能电池阵设计对轻量化和柔性的要求。可拉伸电子学的研究已经发现了用无机材料构建可拉伸系统的方法。岛桥布置和结构基板是构建可拉伸体系的两种有效方法。这项工作提出了一种用于可拉伸太阳能电池阵列的之字形结构衬底,以提供可拉伸性水平。锯齿形结构作为太阳能电池阵列的装置岛,吸收和隔离基底的大变形。建立了平面之字形结构的可拉伸性分析模型。采用有限元法对具有之字形结构衬底的可拉伸太阳能电池阵进行了分析。具有之字形结构衬底的太阳能电池阵列具有高面积覆盖率和可拉伸性。本文提出了一种设计可伸缩太阳能电池阵的新方法,并引入了一种简单有效的模型作为指导。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling and Design of PVDF Planar Hydrophone based on Composite Backing 基于复合衬底的PVDF平面水听器建模与设计
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA48812.2019.9019232
Jia-rong Wang, Xin-ran Xu, Zhen-yu Zheng
In this paper, a PVDF planar hydrophone based on low-density composite backing is proposed. Based on the theoretical modeling of PVDF planar hydrophone with multi-layer composite as backing, the effects of laying order, laying direction and laying thickness of multi-layer composite on the response of hydrophone are analyzed. The modeling method of multi-layer composite materials is given. In addition, the receiving performance of PVDF hydrophone with metal backing and composite backing is compared and analyzed.
提出了一种基于低密度复合衬底的PVDF平面水听器。在以多层复合材料为衬底的PVDF平面水听器理论建模的基础上,分析了多层复合材料的铺设顺序、铺设方向和铺设厚度对水听器响应的影响。给出了多层复合材料的建模方法。此外,还对金属基材和复合基材PVDF水听器的接收性能进行了比较分析。
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引用次数: 0
Study on a Piezoelectric Gyroscope Based on Flexrual Vibration Mode 基于弯曲振动模式的压电陀螺仪研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA48812.2019.9019324
Jun-feng Wang, Kang-kang Zhang, Dejin Huang
A new composite piezoelectric beam is proposed for gyroscope application in this paper. The beam is made of lithium niobate plate with a ferroelectric inversion layer. The flexural vibration of the beam is investigated by one-dimensional beam theory, considering the effects of Coriolis force and centrifugal force. The governing equations are obtained for the analysis of the flexural vibration under the driving voltage. The effects of angular velocity, electrical impendence of the output circuit, and frequencies of a rotating piezoelectric beam are studied through a numerical example.
本文提出了一种用于陀螺仪的新型复合压电梁。该光束由铌酸锂板和铁电反转层制成。采用一维梁理论,考虑了科里奥利力和离心力的影响,对梁的弯曲振动进行了研究。得到了在驱动电压作用下的弯曲振动控制方程。通过数值算例,研究了旋转压电梁的角速度、输出电路的电阻抗和频率对旋转压电梁的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Sensitivity Improvement of TbDyFe Thin-Film Coated Saw-Based Current Sensor TbDyFe薄膜镀膜锯基电流传感器灵敏度的提高
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA48812.2019.9019289
Yuan Sun, Wen Wang, Yana Jia, Shuyao Fan, Yong Liang
In this paper, a novel surface acoustic wave current sensor combining SAW technology and magnetostrictive material is proposed. The typical structure of the sensor is a surface acoustic wave device surface sputtered hysteresis film based on planar lithography. The magnetic sensitive materials with high magnetostriction coefficient are a key factor. In this paper, the TbDyFe giant magnetostrictive film with better performance is used to induce the magnetostrictive strain by applying a magnetic field induced by current, which causes the SAW propagation speed to change. The applied current is evaluated using the differential oscillation frequency offset of the differential delay line oscillating loop. Current experiments show that the current sensor proposed in this paper has high sensitivity and good linearity.
本文提出了一种结合SAW技术和磁致伸缩材料的表面声波电流传感器。该传感器的典型结构是基于平面光刻技术的表面声波器件表面溅射迟滞膜。高磁致伸缩系数的磁敏材料是关键因素。本文采用性能较好的TbDyFe超磁致伸缩薄膜,通过施加电流感应磁场诱发磁致伸缩应变,使SAW的传播速度发生变化。利用差分延迟线振荡回路的差分振荡频偏来评估外加电流。实验结果表明,本文提出的电流传感器灵敏度高,线性度好。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal Design on Saw Strain Sensor at High-Temperature 高温锯片应变传感器的优化设计
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA48812.2019.9019334
Shuyao Fan, Wen Wang, Xueling Li
Nowadays, strain online monitoring technology of high-temperature components plays an important role in ensuring accurate operation and safe production in the fields of aerospace, nuclear power and power plants. A SAW high-temperature strain sensor employing composite structure of based Al2O3/ IDTs/ AlN/ Metal/ Al2O3 is proposed to obtain strain information at extreme high-temperature environment. Obviously, high performance as Q-value and low insertion loss of the sensing chip is the key for achieving successful wireless strain sensing system. In this work, the theoretical simulation by using the finite element method (FEM) analysis was performed to realize the SAW propagation in multi-layered composite structures, and corresponding coupling of modes (COM) parameter was extracted. On this basis, the optimal design on the SAW high-temperature strain sensing device was realized.
目前,在航空航天、核电、电厂等领域,高温构件应变在线监测技术对保证构件的准确运行和安全生产起着重要作用。提出了一种基于Al2O3/ IDTs/ AlN/ Metal/ Al2O3复合结构的SAW高温应变传感器,用于获取极端高温环境下的应变信息。显然,传感芯片的高q值性能和低插入损耗是实现无线应变传感系统成功的关键。本文采用有限元方法对声波在多层复合材料结构中的传播进行理论模拟,并提取相应的模态耦合(COM)参数。在此基础上,实现了SAW高温应变传感装置的优化设计。
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引用次数: 2
Testing and Simulation of Mid-High Frequency Acoustics in Vehicle Applying Statiscal Energy Analysis Method 应用统计能量分析法对车辆中高频声学进行测试与仿真
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/SPAWDA48812.2019.9019328
Ti-fan Yan, Jianrun Zhang
Aiming at the optimization of vehicle noise environment, a statistical energy method model for real vehicle is established. Unlike the existing studies, using vibration and noise test system, engine vibration acceleration and transmitted sound data are obtained. According to the ergonomics, the acoustic cavity in the car is reasonably divided, the coupling loss factor between subsystems is determined, and the test data is inputted to carry out the mid-high frequency simulation analysis of the acoustic cavity in the SUV. The simulated result of sound pressure level in the head of co-pilot cab is 65.59 dB(A) after being A-Weighted. Simulation results are compared with the actual sound pressure level measured by actual measurement, the simulation accuracy is within 5dB(A). By optimizing the vehicle insulation cotton, the sound pressure has reduced to 64.77 dB(A), sound insulation performance has been greatly improved.
针对车辆噪声环境的优化问题,建立了真实车辆的统计能量法模型。与现有研究不同的是,利用振动和噪声测试系统,获得了发动机振动加速度和传递声数据。根据人体工程学原理,对车内声腔进行合理划分,确定子系统之间的耦合损耗因子,并输入试验数据,对SUV内声腔进行中高频仿真分析。模拟结果表明,经过A加权后,副驾驶驾驶室头部声压级为65.59 dB(A)。将仿真结果与实际测量的声压级进行比较,仿真精度在5dB(A)以内。通过优化车用隔声棉,声压降至64.77 dB(A),隔声性能大大提高。
{"title":"Testing and Simulation of Mid-High Frequency Acoustics in Vehicle Applying Statiscal Energy Analysis Method","authors":"Ti-fan Yan, Jianrun Zhang","doi":"10.1109/SPAWDA48812.2019.9019328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA48812.2019.9019328","url":null,"abstract":"Aiming at the optimization of vehicle noise environment, a statistical energy method model for real vehicle is established. Unlike the existing studies, using vibration and noise test system, engine vibration acceleration and transmitted sound data are obtained. According to the ergonomics, the acoustic cavity in the car is reasonably divided, the coupling loss factor between subsystems is determined, and the test data is inputted to carry out the mid-high frequency simulation analysis of the acoustic cavity in the SUV. The simulated result of sound pressure level in the head of co-pilot cab is 65.59 dB(A) after being A-Weighted. Simulation results are compared with the actual sound pressure level measured by actual measurement, the simulation accuracy is within 5dB(A). By optimizing the vehicle insulation cotton, the sound pressure has reduced to 64.77 dB(A), sound insulation performance has been greatly improved.","PeriodicalId":208819,"journal":{"name":"2019 14th Symposium on Piezoelectrcity, Acoustic Waves and Device Applications (SPAWDA)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134575649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 14th Symposium on Piezoelectrcity, Acoustic Waves and Device Applications (SPAWDA)
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