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Proceedings of the First Lekantara Annual Conference on Public Administration, Literature, Social Sciences, Humanities, and Education, LePALISSHE 2021, August 3, 2021, Malang, Indonesia最新文献

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What Drives Entrepreneurial Orientation in BUMDes? Evidence from East Java Indonesia 是什么驱动了BUMDes的创业取向?来自印度尼西亚东爪哇的证据
S. Syafrial, D. Retnoningsih, M. Rahman, H. Wijayanto
This study aims to analyze the factors that influence entrepreneurial orientation BUMDes. Respondents of this research are the manager BUMDes in Blitar and Malang. The data analysis method used is a multivariate technique Structural Equation Model (SEM), based on the consideration that the SEM has the ability to combine the measurement model and the structural model of simultaneous when compared with other multivariate techniques. The structural model has shown that work discretion has a significant entrepreneur orientation. Management support is through Entrepreneur orientation, which will have a negative effect on entrepreneur orientation. However, reward/recognition has a significant effect on entrepreneur orientation. However, Resources have an insignificant effect on Entrepreneur Orientation, and KPI focus on entrepreneur orientation is significant and positive. However, negative and significant effects on entrepreneur orientation are also given by expectation. Localism found a significant and positive effect on entrepreneur orientation.
本研究旨在分析影响大学生创业倾向的因素。本研究的调查对象是布里塔和玛琅的管理人员。采用的数据分析方法是一种多变量技术结构方程模型(SEM),考虑到SEM与其他多变量技术相比具有将测量模型和结构模型同时结合起来的能力。结构模型表明,工作自由裁量权具有显著的企业家取向。管理支持是通过企业家导向来实现的,这将对企业家导向产生负面影响。然而,奖励/认可对企业家取向有显著影响。而资源对企业家导向的影响不显著,KPI对企业家导向的关注显著且正向。期望对企业家导向也有显著的负向影响。地方主义对企业家导向有显著的正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Diversification of Income towards the Performance of Banks Listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange 收入多元化对印尼证券交易所上市银行业绩的影响
C. Martiningtiyas, Susy Muchtar, Pratiwi Ristiqomah, M. Rahman
This study aims to analyze the effect of income diversification on bank performance. The independent variable in this study is income diversification, with the control variables are CAR, LDR, NPL and the dependent variable is bank performance (SHROA and SHROE). The sample used in this study is a company engaged in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2015-2019. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 30 banking companies using purposive sampling. The results of the study show that the income diversification and NPL variables have a significant negative effect on bank performance (SHROA and SHROE). The LDR variable has a significant positive effect on bank performance (SHROA and SHROE). While CAR and Bank Size variables have no significant effect on bank performance. Managerial Implications: Banking companies are expected to minimize the use of income diversification to reduce the level of risk, increase the level of credit distribution and monitor credit disbursement so as not to cause credit failures.
本研究旨在分析收入多元化对银行绩效的影响。本研究的自变量为收入多元化,控制变量为CAR、LDR、NPL,因变量为银行绩效(SHROA和SHROE)。本研究使用的样本是一家从事2015-2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的银行公司的公司。本研究使用的样本数量为30家银行公司,采用有目的抽样。研究结果表明,收入多元化和不良贷款变量对银行绩效(SHROA和SHROE)有显著的负向影响。LDR变量对银行绩效(SHROA和SHROE)有显著的正向影响。而CAR和银行规模变量对银行绩效的影响不显著。管理启示:银行公司应尽量减少收入多样化的使用,以降低风险水平,增加信贷分配水平,并监控信贷支出,以免造成信贷失败。
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引用次数: 0
Regulation of Business Licenses for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises through One Single Submission (OSS) and Issues 《中小微企业营业执照单一提交(OSS)管理及发放》
S. Yunari, R. Santoso, Harto Harto, Ramadhana Bachry
The purpose of this article is to analize the Government's Efforts in Facilitating Small, Micro and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to have Business Licenses and to explain in more detail about Law Enforcement against MSMEs that do not have Business Permits in Indonesia. Law Enforcement Efforts in licensing arrangements are divided into two efforts, namely law of administrative and criminal law enforcement. The novelties in this paper are the Government's Efforts to Facilitate MSMEs to obtain Risk-based Business Permits and law enforcement against MSMEs that do not have a business license. Before law enforcement efforts are carried out, the government makes it easy for business actors to register and manage business permits, which specifically for micro and small businesses are free of charge.
本文的目的是分析政府在促进中小微企业(MSMEs)获得营业执照方面所做的努力,并更详细地解释印尼对没有营业许可证的中小微企业的执法情况。发牌安排的执法工作分为行政执法和刑事执法两方面。本文的新颖之处在于,政府努力促进中小微企业获得基于风险的经营许可证,并对没有营业执照的中小微企业进行执法。在执法之前,政府为企业登记和管理经营许可证提供了便利,专门为微型和小型企业提供了免费的经营许可证。
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引用次数: 0
Bank Risk Assessment: Which Bank Is Better? 银行风险评估:哪家银行更好?
Richy Wijaya, H. Hartini, J. Appy, Lunna Noviana
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Parents in Cultivating Characters through Pencak Silat Sport at The Pandemic COVID-19 in Sub-District Sukasada Buleleng, Bali 在巴厘岛Sukasada Buleleng街道COVID-19大流行期间,父母在通过Pencak Silat体育培养品格方面的作用
Gusti Ngurah Arya Yudaparmita, Putu Yoga Purandina
Abstrak. During the COVID-19 Pandemic, children's fitness must be maintained. Children's character education must be instilled. Likewise, children 5 11 years of age in the Sukasada district of Buleleng, Bali received extracurricular sports of Pencak Silat at a distance during the COVID-19 Pandemic. This study aims to know the sports extracurricular program of Pencak Silat during the COVID-19 pandemic. Determining the role of parents in cultivating character through the sport of Pencak Silat during the COVID-19 pandemic in the sub-district of Sukasada, Buleleng, Bali. As well as character values instilled through the sport of Pencak Silat during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Sukasada sub-district, Buleleng. This research is a qualitative study using a Google form survey instrument and random interviews with 64 children and parents in the Sukasada sub-district. The results of this study indicate that the Pencak Silat sports extracurricular program can run well through online learning with the guidance of parents at home by using Zoom, a YouTube application. Parents have a neutral role by doing joint exercises, assisting children in doing exercises, preparing a comfortable place for children to practice, establishing intense communication with children and teachers, being positive character role models, meeting children's needs in training, motivating children, provide education, instill character values, carry out variations and innovate activities. There are 18 character values instilled in the extracurricular activities of Pencak Silat during the COVID-19 pandemic, namely religious, honest, tolerance, discipline, hard work, creative, independent, democratic, curiosity, national spirit, love of the motherland, achievement appreciation, friendly/communicative, peace, love to read, environmental care, social care, and responsible.
Abstrak。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,必须保持儿童的健康。儿童的品格教育必须逐步灌输。同样,在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,巴厘岛Buleleng Sukasada区的5至11岁儿童在远处接受了Pencak Silat的课外运动。本研究旨在了解新冠疫情期间潘克·西拉特的体育课外活动。确定父母在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间在巴厘岛布莱连Sukasada街道通过Pencak Silat运动培养品格方面的作用。以及在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,在布莱连苏卡萨达街道通过Pencak Silat运动灌输的品格价值观。本研究是一项质性研究,采用谷歌表格调查工具,随机访谈了Sukasada街道的64名儿童和家长。本研究结果表明,penak Silat体育课外项目可以通过使用YouTube应用Zoom,在家长在家指导下进行在线学习,运行良好。家长通过联合练习、帮助孩子做练习、为孩子准备一个舒适的练习场所、与孩子和老师建立密切的沟通、成为积极的性格榜样、在训练中满足孩子的需求、激励孩子、提供教育、灌输性格价值观、开展变化和创新活动等方面发挥中立作用。在新冠肺炎疫情期间,潘克·西拉在课外活动中灌输了18个品格价值观,即宗教、诚实、宽容、纪律、勤奋、创新、独立、民主、好奇、民族精神、热爱祖国、欣赏成就、友好/交流、和平、爱读书、爱护环境、爱护社会、负责任。
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引用次数: 0
The Development of a Cup Set Design Made from Pottery Based on Local Culture Using the Subahnale Motif of Lombok in Panunjak Village, Central Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara 西努沙登加拉龙目岛中部Panunjak村以龙目岛Subahnale母题为主题的基于当地文化的陶器杯具设计的开发
A. Armas, A. Rizali
In Indonesia, the tradition of using pottery as household utensils has been carried out for a long time. Almost all islands in Indonesia have a pottery craft center because the need for the use of pottery is very high as daily necessities or for home decoration. One of the regions that produce pottery in Indonesia is Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. The people of Lombok are known as people who have high creativity in developing arts and crafts. Penunjak Village is one of the oldest pottery-producing villages on Lombok Island. The majority of the population of Penujak Village, Praya, Central Lombok have a livelihood as pottery craftsmen. Changes in market needs and consumer taste have been faced as a common problem for most of the pottery craftsmen in Penunjak Village. This phenomenon is also a challenge in the field of craft product design. For this reason, research and development of pottery designs are highly needed, aiming at targeting more potential markets and promoting differentiation between the centers of the pottery industry in Indonesia. In this study, the researchers applied the qualitative research method by carrying out a series of actions (action research). This method went through 4 cycles that continued to rotate. Results of this study generated a product by applying the local characters from the Songket motif of Sukarara Village, Central Lombok while maintaining the traditional finishing character. Accordingly, a product that had high differentiation was created and is expected to increase the commercial value of pottery products in Penunjak Village, Praya, Central Lombok.
在印度尼西亚,使用陶器作为家庭用具的传统已经延续了很长时间。印度尼西亚几乎所有岛屿都有一个陶器工艺中心,因为作为日常用品或家庭装饰,对陶器的使用需求非常高。印尼生产陶器的地区之一是西努沙登加拉的龙目岛。龙目岛人在开发工艺美术方面具有很高的创造力。Penunjak村是龙目岛上最古老的陶器生产村庄之一。龙目岛中部Praya的Penujak村的大多数人口以陶器工匠为生。市场需求和消费者品味的变化是Penunjak村大多数陶艺工匠面临的共同问题。这种现象在工艺产品设计领域也是一种挑战。因此,陶器设计的研究和开发是非常必要的,旨在瞄准更多的潜在市场,促进印尼陶器工业中心之间的分化。在本研究中,研究者运用了定性研究的方法,开展了一系列的行动(行动研究)。这种方法经历了4个循环,并继续旋转。本研究的结果是在保留传统的整理特征的同时,将龙目岛中部苏卡拉拉村的松ket母题中的当地特征应用到产品中。因此,在龙目岛中部Praya的Penunjak村,创造了一种具有高度差异化的产品,有望提高陶器产品的商业价值。
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引用次数: 0
Can Dependence on Special Autonomy Funds Solve Poverty? 依靠专项自治基金能解决贫困问题吗?
Marfian Ersanta, Nirdukita Ratnawati
Aceh Province as one of the provinces that has high poverty in Indonesia has a special characteristic with the Special Autonomy Fund transferred from the Central Government. However, the poverty rate in Aceh Province is 15%, far from the national poverty average of 9.2% in 2019. Therefore, the aim of this study is to determine the effect of Regional Original Income, Special Autonomy Funds, and Gross Regional Domestic Product to the number of poor people in 23 Regencies / Cities in Aceh Province. This research uses panel data regression analysis method with Fixed Effect Model. The results of the study show that local revenue and Gross Regional Domestic Product has a significant effect on reducing poverty in districts / cities in Aceh Province. Meanwhile, the Special Autonomy Fund has a positive and significant impact on poverty in 2011-2019 which needs to be studied further in terms of its causes.
亚齐省作为印尼贫困率较高的省份之一,由于中央政府划拨了特别自治基金而具有特殊性。然而,亚齐省的贫困率为15%,远低于2019年9.2%的全国平均贫困率。因此,本研究的目的是确定区域原始收入、特别自治基金和区域国内生产总值对亚齐省23个县/市贫困人口数量的影响。本研究采用固定效应模型的面板数据回归分析方法。研究结果表明,地方收入和区域国内生产总值对亚齐省各区/市的减贫有显著影响。同时,专项自治基金对2011-2019年贫困人口的正向显著影响,其成因有待进一步研究。
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引用次数: 0
Type of Industry Moderates Effects of Environmental Performance and International Sales on Carbon Emissions Disclosure 行业类型对环境绩效和国际销售对碳排放信息披露的调节作用
E. Murwaningsari, Sistya Rachmawati
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引用次数: 1
Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals In Indonesia: Quadruple Helix Model 在印度尼西亚实现可持续发展目标:四螺旋模式
Agustina Suparyati
This study has two objectives, namely measuring the sustainable development index (SDI) and analyzing the role of development actors using the Quadruple Helix model which is a collaborative concept with networks that connect academics, government, industry, and society, each of which will run according to its function in development based on the common interest. SDI is a composite index of HDI which is a combination of economic and social pillars, EQI to measure the Environmental pillar and IDI is an indicator for the pillars of governance and law in Indonesia. The government's role in the SDGs is in accordance with its function as an allocator, distributor and stabilizer as measured by the variables of the Regional Government Expenditure Ratio to GRDP, the Ratio of Regional Taxes to GRDP, the level of inflation, and the effectiveness of regional finance, while the private sector's role is measured by the size of Private Investment, Banking Credit and Per Capita Consumption Expenditure. The role of universities in achieving the SDGs is indicated by the large gross enrollment rate (GER) of universities and community indicators in society measured by the performance of micro and small businesses. The estimation method used is panel data analysis with a coverage area of 33 provinces in 2016-2020. The estimation results show that bank credit, the performance of Micro and Small Enterprises and the Gross Enrollment Rate (GER) of universities have a positive and significant influence on SDI.
本研究有两个目标,即测量可持续发展指数(SDI),并使用四螺旋模型分析发展行动者的作用。四螺旋模型是一种协作概念,它将学术界、政府、工业界和社会联系起来,每个人都将根据共同利益根据其在发展中的功能运行。SDI是综合了经济和社会支柱的HDI指数,EQI衡量环境支柱,IDI是印尼治理和法律支柱的指标。政府在可持续发展目标中的作用是根据其作为分配者、分配者和稳定者的功能来衡量的,这是通过区域政府支出占gdp的比例、区域税收占gdp的比例、通货膨胀水平和区域金融的有效性等变量来衡量的,而私营部门的作用是通过私人投资规模、银行信贷和人均消费支出来衡量的。大学在实现可持续发展目标方面的作用体现在大学的高毛入学率(GER)和以微小企业绩效衡量的社会社区指标上。采用面板数据分析估算方法,2016-2020年覆盖33个省份。估计结果表明,银行信贷、小微企业绩效和高校毛入学率对SDI有显著的正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Violation, Personal Costs, and Professional Commitment on Whistleblowing Intention 违规行为、个人成本和职业承诺对检举意图的影响
Khairani Amalia, Mezia Heldi, Muhammad Irlan, D. Darmawati
{"title":"The Effect of Violation, Personal Costs, and Professional Commitment on Whistleblowing Intention","authors":"Khairani Amalia, Mezia Heldi, Muhammad Irlan, D. Darmawati","doi":"10.4108/eai.3-8-2021.2315142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.3-8-2021.2315142","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":210740,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the First Lekantara Annual Conference on Public Administration, Literature, Social Sciences, Humanities, and Education, LePALISSHE 2021, August 3, 2021, Malang, Indonesia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114841445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the First Lekantara Annual Conference on Public Administration, Literature, Social Sciences, Humanities, and Education, LePALISSHE 2021, August 3, 2021, Malang, Indonesia
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