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2021 IEEE International Conference on RFID Technology and Applications (RFID-TA)最新文献

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Cyber-Tooth: Antennified Dental Implant for RFID Wireless Temperature Monitoring 网络牙齿:用于RFID无线温度监测的天线牙科植入物
Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1109/RFID-TA53372.2021.9617316
N. Panunzio, Gianluca Ligresti, Margherita Losardo, D. Masi, Alessio Mostaccio, F. Nanni, Giulia Tartaglia, G. Marrocco
The implantation of devices and prostheses is considerably rising in recent years. When an implanted medical prosthesis is equipped with a local wireless sensor, an early-onset identification of possible infections could be achieved. This paper proposes a method to transform a metallic dental implant into an antenna integrating a temperature UHF RFID sensor. A sensorized add-on disk, fully embedded in the dental implant’s crown, collects the external interrogating electromagnetic field and transforms the implant itself into a top-excited dipole. After simulations, a preliminary prototype of the resulting Cyber-Tooth is experimented with a near-filed interrogation by means of an on-cheek antenna. Results are promising for the establishment of a robust backscattering link, as a good margin in the link budget is achievable with further improvements in the tuning of the disk harvester.
近年来,植入假体和器械的数量显著增加。当植入的医疗假体配备了局部无线传感器时,可以实现对可能感染的早期识别。本文提出了一种将金属牙种植体转化为集成温度超高频RFID传感器的天线的方法。一个传感器附加磁盘,完全嵌入牙齿种植体的冠,收集外部询问电磁场,并将种植体本身转化为顶激偶极子。模拟后,一个初步的原型产生的Cyber-Tooth试验近场审讯的手段,在脸颊上的天线。结果对建立稳健的后向散射链路是有希望的,因为通过进一步改进磁盘收集器的调谐,可以实现良好的链路预算裕度。
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引用次数: 7
RFID based Indoor Localization System to Analyze Visitor Behavior in a Museum 基于RFID的博物馆室内定位系统研究
Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1109/RFID-TA53372.2021.9617265
A. Vena, Isabelle Illanes, Lucie Alidières, B. Sorli, François Perea
In this paper we demonstrate the possibility to use a mobile RFID reader to monitor the motion of visitors in a museum. The embedded system composed of an RFID reader, a 10-axis inertial management unit and a logger allows indoor localization based on the detection of multiple passive tags located at known geographical positions along the tour of the visitor. The design of the proposed RFID based system to localize persons in indoor environment is validated by simulations and practical measurements in a museum.
在本文中,我们展示了使用移动RFID阅读器来监控博物馆中游客运动的可能性。嵌入式系统由RFID读取器、10轴惯性管理单元和记录器组成,可以根据检测到位于游客沿途已知地理位置的多个无源标签进行室内定位。通过仿真和博物馆实际测量,验证了基于RFID的室内环境人员定位系统的设计。
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引用次数: 12
Interference Analysis of Bi-static Backscatter Communication System: Two Backscatter Devices 双静态反向散射通信系统的干扰分析:两种反向散射设备
Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1109/RFID-TA53372.2021.9617234
Ritayan Biswas, Muhammad Usman Sheikh, H. Yi̇ği̇tler, Jukka Lempiäinen, R. Jäntti
Ambient backscatter communication (AmBC) systems utilize existing ambient radio frequency (RF) signals to establish an indirect communication link between a transmitter (TX) and a receiver (RX). Backscatter devices (BDs) modulate their useful information on the incoming ambient signal emitted by the TX, as such their range is usually a very short event when only one BD is considered. This paper aims to analyze the impact of the interference generated due to the presence of another BD in a bi-static backscatter communication system. It is observed from the simulation results that the received signal degradation is mostly due to the cross interference of the other BD, which can be mitigated using successive interference cancellation (SIC) techniques. The level of both cross interference and self interference is significant when the interfering BD is located close to the target BD or the receiver. Therefore, AmBC systems can support more than one BD in an environment as long as the BDs are placed more than a wavelength apart from each other and RX.
环境反向散射通信(AmBC)系统利用现有的环境射频(RF)信号在发射器(TX)和接收器(RX)之间建立间接通信链路。后向散射设备(BDs)对由TX发射的入射环境信号调制它们的有用信息,因此当只考虑一个BDs时,它们的范围通常是非常短的事件。本文的目的是分析双静态后向散射通信系统中由于另一个BD的存在而产生的干扰的影响。从仿真结果可以看出,接收信号的衰减主要是由于其他BD的交叉干扰,这种干扰可以通过连续干扰抵消(SIC)技术得到缓解。当干扰BD靠近目标BD或接收机时,交叉干扰和自干扰的水平都很显著。因此,AmBC系统可以在一个环境中支持多个BD,只要BD彼此之间和RX之间的距离超过一个波长。
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引用次数: 0
RFID-Based Tracking for Worker Safety in Industrial Scenario 工业场景中基于rfid的工人安全跟踪
Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1109/RFID-TA53372.2021.9617252
Fabio Bernardini, A. Buffi, P. Nepa, M. Marracci, B. Tellini, L. D. Donato, M. Pirozzi, Laura Tomassini, Alessandra Ferraro
This paper describes a smart system based on the Radio Frequency Identification Technology (RFID) and conceived within the SENERGY Project for worker safety applications. An RFID tracking system allows to monitor the worker position during the maintenance activities on machinery assemblies, thanks to a synthetic-array approach. The reader antenna moves above the machinery assembly area through a 3D-axis cartesian portal. The worker equipped with several passive UHF-RFID tags is tracked in real-time with errors comparable with body sizes, thus improving the safety and health requirements of the system.
本文描述了一个基于射频识别技术(RFID)的智能系统,并在SENERGY项目中构思用于工人安全应用。由于采用了合成阵列方法,RFID跟踪系统可以在机械组件的维护活动中监控工人的位置。读取器天线通过3d轴直角入口在机械装配区域上方移动。配备了几个无源UHF-RFID标签的工人被实时跟踪,误差与身体尺寸相当,从而提高了系统的安全和健康要求。
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引用次数: 5
Gradient Iteration Regularization to Solve Radio Tomographic Imaging Model in UHF RFID Scenarios 梯度迭代正则化求解UHF RFID场景下的射频层析成像模型
Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1109/RFID-TA53372.2021.9617256
Bobo Wang, Yongtao Ma, Xiuyan Liang
Radio tomographic imaging (RTI) is one of potential device-free localization (DFL) technologies. Solving RTI model is an ill-posed problem that the number of measurements is less than pixels in a reconstruction image. Currently, the Tikhonov regularization based least square method (TRLS) is used to handle the problem, but its artificial regularization parameter disturbs initial RTI model and results in low localization accuracy. Gradient iteration regularization method (GIRM) is proposed to solve RTI model and has the advantages of high accuracy, low storage cost, good convergence and high stability. Unlike the TRLS, it uses mathematical deviation to obtain its parameter required for the solution and adopts several iterations to further weaken the influence of the parameter on the model. The image processing eliminates false targets and artifacts in a reconstruction image to obtain the number and the locations of real targets. Simulation shows that the localization performance of proposed method is higher than TRLS.
射频层析成像(RTI)是一种很有潜力的无设备定位技术。求解RTI模型是一个测量值小于重建图像像素的不适定问题。目前,基于Tikhonov正则化的最小二乘法(TRLS)用于定位,但其人为正则化参数会干扰初始RTI模型,导致定位精度较低。提出了求解RTI模型的梯度迭代正则化方法(GIRM),该方法具有精度高、存储成本低、收敛性好、稳定性高等优点。与TRLS不同的是,它利用数学偏差来获得解所需的参数,并通过多次迭代来进一步削弱参数对模型的影响。图像处理去除重建图像中的假目标和伪影,得到真实目标的数量和位置。仿真结果表明,该方法的定位性能优于TRLS。
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引用次数: 0
GPS and LoRa module Based Safety Alert system 基于GPS和LoRa模块的安全警报系统
Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1109/RFID-TA53372.2021.9617337
Parshal Chitrakar, Yoganand Biradavolu, S. Yellampalli
In this paper, we propose a safety alert system based on LoRa(Long Range) communication, where the communication takes place in the range of kilometers. Because of the long-range, the low power consumption, and the long battery, our proposed system can continuously operate without disruption. In India, It is recorded that average of 87 rape cases daily in 2019 and overall 4,05,861 cases of crime against women during the year, a rise of over 7% from 2018, the latest government data released on September 29, 2020[1]. These statistics show how weak we are in terms of the safety of women in India. So to reduce crime against women, our proposed prototype will give the long-range alert signal along with the GPS location with a single push of a button.
在本文中,我们提出了一种基于LoRa(Long Range)通信的安全警报系统,其中通信发生在公里范围内。由于长距离、低功耗和长电池,我们提出的系统可以连续运行而不中断。2020年9月29日公布的最新政府数据显示,2019年印度平均每天发生87起强奸案,全年针对女性的犯罪案件总数为405861起,比2018年增长7%以上[1]。这些统计数据表明,在印度女性的安全方面,我们是多么薄弱。因此,为了减少针对女性的犯罪,我们提出的原型将提供远程警报信号和GPS定位,只需按一下按钮。
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引用次数: 3
BER Reduction of UFMC for 1024-QAM
Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1109/RFID-TA53372.2021.9617386
Balwant Singh, M. Tripathy, R. Asthana
Near field communication (NFC) is a subcategory of Radio frequency identification (RFID) that is completely vital as a part of 5G and IoT. The Device-to-Device (D2D) communique, Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communique, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communique, and Internet-of-Things (IoT) are the modern-day techniques, which contributes an essential function in present wireless and mobile communique. But the primary hassle for the cutting edge wireless communique system is the ‘steering withinside the layout of ultra-low latency’. Ultra-low latency wireless transmission makes use of asynchronous transmission. Universal Filter Multi-Carrier (UFMC) is a brand new modulation method alongside an advanced filtering wireless mechanism that overcomes this hassle. This paper is provided that the increment withinside the range of sub-bands complements the Bit Error Rate (BER) for UFMC. Here efforts are furnished for the discount withinside the BER through growing SNR.
近场通信(NFC)是射频识别(RFID)的一个子类别,作为5G和物联网的一部分至关重要。设备对设备(D2D)公报、车对车(V2V)公报、机器对机器(M2M)公报和物联网(IoT)是现代技术,在当前的无线和移动公报中发挥了重要作用。但是对于这个前沿无线通讯系统来说,最主要的麻烦是“超低延迟布局内的转向”。超低延迟无线传输利用异步传输。通用滤波多载波(UFMC)是一种全新的调制方法和先进的滤波无线机制,克服了这一麻烦。本文提出了子带范围内的增量对UFMC误码率(BER)的补充。这里通过增加信噪比,为误码率内的折扣提供了努力。
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引用次数: 0
Ambient Backscatter Communications in Mobile Networks: Crowd-Detectable Zero-Energy-Devices 移动网络中的环境反向散射通信:人群可探测的零能量设备
Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1109/RFID-TA53372.2021.9617328
Dinh-Thuy Phan-Huy, D. Barthel, P. Ratajczak, Romain Fara, M. D. Renzo, J. Rosny
In this paper, we introduce the new concept of Crowd-Detectable Zero-Energy-Devices. Such devices harvest solar or ambient light energy to power themselves, backscatter ambient waves to communicate, and are detected simultaneously by a smartphone connected to the network, and the network itself, as long as the device is close to the considered smartphone. Such device is a promising sustainable solution for the future of the Internet of Things. We describe an example of use case: asset tracking with zero added energy, zero new signals and zero new infrastructure in the network, thanks to the anonymous and transparent participation of smartphones connected to the wireless network. We then present our first prototypes of such devices that backscatter TV, 4G and 5G signals, and show our first experiments in challenging conditions and environments.
本文引入了群体可探测零能量装置的新概念。这种设备收集太阳能或环境光能为自己供电,反向散射环境波进行通信,并且只要设备靠近所考虑的智能手机,就可以同时被连接到网络的智能手机和网络本身检测到。这种设备是未来物联网的一个有前途的可持续解决方案。我们描述了一个用例示例:由于连接到无线网络的智能手机的匿名和透明参与,零附加能量、零新信号和网络中零新基础设施的资产跟踪。然后,我们展示了此类设备的首批原型,这些设备可以反向散射电视、4G和5G信号,并展示了我们在具有挑战性的条件和环境下进行的首批实验。
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引用次数: 8
Automatic Monitoring of Fruit Ripening Rooms by UHF RFID Sensors and Machine Learning 利用超高频RFID传感器和机器学习技术自动监控水果成熟室
Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1109/RFID-TA53372.2021.9617278
C. Occhiuzzi, F. Camera, N. D'Uva, S. Amendola, L. Garavaglia, G. Marrocco
Forced ripening through the exposure of fruits to controlled environmental and gases conditions is nowadays one of the most assessed food technologies especially for climacteric and exotic products. However, a fine granularity control of the ripening process and consequently of the goods quality is still missing, so that the management of the ripening room is mainly based on qualitative estimations only. Following the modern paradigms of Industry 4.0, this contribution proposes a nondestructive RFID-based system for the automatic evaluation of the live ripening of up to 128 avocados inside the ripening room. The system, coupled with a properly trained automatic classification algorithm, is capable to discriminate the early stage of ripening with an accuracy greater than 85%.
通过将水果暴露在受控的环境和气体条件下强制成熟,是当今最受评估的食品技术之一,特别是对于更年期和外来产品。然而,对成熟过程的细粒度控制以及对产品质量的细粒度控制仍然缺失,使得成熟室的管理主要是基于定性的估计。遵循工业4.0的现代范例,该贡献提出了一种基于rfid的无损系统,用于自动评估催熟室内多达128个鳄梨的实时催熟。该系统与经过适当训练的自动分类算法相结合,能够区分成熟的早期阶段,准确率超过85%。
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引用次数: 1
UHF-RFID Power Distance Profiles for Analysis of Propagation Absorbing Effect 用于传播吸收效应分析的UHF-RFID功率距离曲线
Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1109/RFID-TA53372.2021.9617321
Hadi El Hajj Chehade, B. Uguen, S. Collardey
This paper is based on an experimental setup for RFID tag characterization using an Alien 9900+reader. The first part uses a technique based on the joint acquisition of the tag response versus transmitted power and distance for determining the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) conversion toward the received power. The second part presents an experiment which illustrates the effect of absorbing panels on the read range. Observations showed that having no absorbing panels improves the read range of the tag. Multipath have been observed being beneficial for the read range.
本文基于使用Alien 9900+阅读器的RFID标签表征实验设置。第一部分使用基于标签响应与发射功率和距离的联合采集的技术来确定向接收功率的RSSI(接收信号强度指示器)转换。第二部分给出了一个实验,说明了吸收板对读取范围的影响。观察表明,没有吸收板提高了标签的读取范围。多路径已被观察到有利于读取范围。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2021 IEEE International Conference on RFID Technology and Applications (RFID-TA)
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