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2022 13th Power Electronics, Drive Systems, and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC)最新文献

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An ultra high gain Double switch quadratic boost coupled inductor based converter 一种基于超高增益双开关二次升压耦合电感的变换器
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/pedstc53976.2022.9767244
M. Nikbakht, Sohrab Abbasian, Mohammad Farsijani, K. Abbaszadeh
This essay presents a new high step-up converter based on coupled-inductor and voltage doubler-rectifier. The output voltage of the topology is enhanced by increasing duty cycle. Recycling the energy of leakage inductances can help to reduce the voltage spikes on the power switches. For this reason, we can use a switch with low drain to source resistance. The output diode of this converter is turned off in zero current switching condition due to the leakage inductances. In this converter when the duty cycle and turn ratios are 0.57 and 1 respectively, the voltage gain is around 22. A comparison of the proposed converter with a conventional quadratic converter with similar characteristics was also performed. The results indicate that the proposed converter is more efficient than the traditional converter and can achieve ultra high voltage gain without working at extreme duty cycle.
本文提出了一种基于耦合电感和倍压整流器的新型高升压变换器。通过增加占空比来提高拓扑的输出电压。回收漏电感的能量有助于减少电源开关上的电压尖峰。出于这个原因,我们可以使用低漏源电阻的开关。由于漏电感,该变换器的输出二极管在零电流开关状态下关断。当占空比和匝数比分别为0.57和1时,该变换器的电压增益约为22。并将该变换器与具有相似特性的传统二次变换器进行了比较。结果表明,该变换器比传统变换器效率更高,可以在不工作在极端占空比的情况下实现超高压增益。
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引用次数: 2
Unconditional Control of NPC Inverter by a Modified Virtual Space Vector Modulation 基于改进虚拟空间矢量调制的NPC逆变器无条件控制
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PEDSTC53976.2022.9767208
Mohammad Haei, A. Khoshooei, A. Khoshsaadat
Neutral Point (NP) voltage deviation is an inherent issue in Neutral Point Clamped (NPC) inverters. Beside, Common Mode Voltage (CMV) which leads to bearing currents (in motor drive applications) or leakage currents (in Photovoltaic applications) is another concern in the control of NPC inverters. To reduce the unequal voltage division between DC link capacitors in a Three Level NPC inverter, a new modulation scheme named Modified Virtual Space Vector Modulation (MVSVM) is proposed in this paper. In this modulation, virtual vectors are defined in way that both the objectives of DC voltage balancing as well as CMV reduction could be achieved. Unconditionally, this scheme can reduce the degree of inequality of the voltages across DC link capacitors with high accuracy for any modulation index and any load power factor. Moreover, common mode voltage is reduced to one sixth of DC link voltage. Simulation results using MATLAB software confirm the effectiveness of this modulation scheme.
中性点电压偏差是中性点箝位(NPC)逆变器的固有问题。此外,共模电压(CMV)导致轴承电流(在电机驱动应用中)或漏电流(在光伏应用中)是控制NPC逆变器的另一个关注点。针对三电平NPC逆变器中直流链路电容电压分压不均匀的问题,提出了一种新的调制方案——改进虚拟空间矢量调制(MVSVM)。在这种调制中,虚拟矢量的定义方式既可以实现直流电压平衡的目标,也可以实现CMV的降低。该方案无条件地降低了直流链路电容间电压的不均匀程度,对任意调制指标和任意负载功率因数都具有较高的精度。此外,共模电压降低到直流链路电压的六分之一。MATLAB仿真结果验证了该调制方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
An Interleaved Non-isolated Step-up DC-DC Converter with Built-In Transformer For Renewable Energy Systems 可再生能源系统内置变压器的交错非隔离升压DC-DC变换器
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PEDSTC53976.2022.9767343
Marzieh Mohammadi Jouzdani, M. Shaneh, T. Nouri
This paper presents a high step-up DC-DC converter based on the built-in transformer (BIT). High voltage without more number of elements is achieved in the proposed converter. Moreover, the interlevead structure is used in this converter, causing low input current ripple. In addition, the voltage stress across power switches and diodes can be decreased, thanks to the passive clamp circuit. Meanwhile, due to the leakage inductance of BIT, not only turn-ON state for MOSFETS at zero current switching (ZCS) performace is provided but also ZCS turn-OFF state for all diodes is achieved.. Thus, reverse recovery problem of the power diodes is attenuated. Accroding to the above-mentioned advantages, the proposed converter is an interesting solution for high power applications. To verify the performance of the proposed converter PSIM simulation results of the proposed converter with 40-400V voltage conversion and 600W rated power are discussed in this paper.
提出了一种基于内置变压器(BIT)的高升压DC-DC变换器。该变换器可以在不增加元件数量的情况下实现高电压。此外,该变换器采用了层间结构,使输入电流纹波较小。此外,由于无源箝位电路,功率开关和二极管之间的电压应力可以降低。同时,由于位元的漏感,不仅使mosfet在零电流开关(ZCS)性能下处于导通状态,而且使所有二极管都处于零电流开关(ZCS)状态。从而减小了功率二极管的反向恢复问题。根据上述优点,所提出的变换器是高功率应用的一个有趣的解决方案。为了验证所提出的变换器的性能,本文讨论了所提出的变换器在40-400V电压转换和600W额定功率下的PSIM仿真结果。
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引用次数: 0
An Improved Biased-Flux Doubly Salient Shifted Permanent Magnet Motor 一种改进型偏磁双凸极位移永磁电机
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/pedstc53976.2022.9767357
Mohammad Amirkhani, M. Mirsalim
This paper introduces a new type of biased flux permanent magnet (BFPM) motor in which the PMs are located in the yoke and slot opening positions with the aim of torque ripple reduction and higher average torque compared to the doubly salient PM (DSPM) structures and better thermal management compared to flux-reversal PM (FRPM) and flux-switching PM (FSPM) topologies. In this structure the PMs in the yoke and slot opening positions are shifted with respect to each other which provides lower reluctance path for armature flux. Moreover, the efficiency of this structure is improved compared to the conventional BFPM. The PMs are placed circumferentially in the stator and the stator modules are mechanically isolated from each other which increase the fault tolerance property of the structure during short-circuited phase operation. The design optimization process along with electromagnetic performance is assessed with finite element method (FEM) and the no/full-load characteristics are also provided. Moreover, a comparative study is conducted to better understand the advantages of the proposed structure.
本文介绍了一种新型偏磁永磁(BFPM)电机,该电机将电机置于双凸极永磁(DSPM)结构中,以减少转矩脉动和提高平均转矩,并与磁通反转永磁(FRPM)和磁通开关永磁(FSPM)拓扑结构相比,具有更好的热管理能力。在这种结构中,磁轭和槽开口位置的pm相对于彼此移动,这为电枢磁通提供了较低的磁阻路径。此外,与传统的BFPM相比,该结构的效率得到了提高。定子模块以周为单位放置,定子模块之间相互机械隔离,增加了结构在短路时的容错性能。采用有限元法对设计优化过程和电磁性能进行了评估,并给出了空载/满载特性。此外,还进行了比较研究,以更好地了解所提出的结构的优势。
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引用次数: 4
A Novel High Voltage Gain Quasi-Resonant Step-up DC/DC Converter with Soft-Switching 一种新型高增益准谐振软开关DC/DC变换器
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/pedstc53976.2022.9767443
Mohammad Shahabi, A. Khorsandi, S. H. Fathi
This paper presents a novel single-switch, high step-up DC/DC converter. The proposed converter operates in quasi-resonant (QR) mode, which presents many advantages. There are soft-switching conditions in the operation of this converter due to the leakage inductance (Lk) of the Coupled Inductor (CL). The power switch turns on under zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) condition. Besides, the diodes currents are zero during their switching process (ZCS). These features significantly reduce switching losses and increase the converter’s efficiency. In addition, the voltage gain of this converter is high due to the presence of CL in its structure. The operating principles and steady-state operation are discussed in each time interval. In order to verify the theoretical discussion, computer simulation is performed in Cadence/OrCAD software. The simulation results indicate validity of the converter specifications well.
本文提出了一种新型的单开关、高升压DC/DC变换器。该变换器工作在准谐振(QR)模式下,具有许多优点。由于耦合电感(CL)的漏电感(Lk),该变换器在工作中存在软开关条件。电源开关在零电压开关(ZVS)状态下接通。此外,二极管在其开关过程(ZCS)中电流为零。这些特性显著降低了开关损耗,提高了变换器的效率。此外,由于其结构中存在CL,该变换器的电压增益很高。讨论了各时间区间的工作原理和稳态运行情况。为了验证理论讨论,在Cadence/OrCAD软件中进行了计算机仿真。仿真结果很好地验证了转换器规范的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Wireless Power Transfer Systems: The Coupling Factor Impact on Different Compensation Topologies 无线电力传输系统:耦合因子对不同补偿拓扑的影响
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PEDSTC53976.2022.9767222
Saman Rezazade, Reza Naghash, S. Afjei
One of the most important parameters in wireless power transfer systems is the coupling factor that plays a paramount role in wireless power transfer systems because it affects the magnetic fields between transmitter and receiver. In this paper, the impact of coupling factors in different topologies is investigated. The most important topologies are Series-Series, Parallel-Parallel and Double-Sided LCC, which have salient features due to their characteristics. Also, the critical characteristics of wireless power transfer are output power and efficiency. Therefore, the influence of coupling factor variation on different topologies at three coupling factors is scrutinized based on distinctive distances. Due to the coupling factor variation, we can see output power and efficiency variation with changing load.
耦合系数是无线电力传输系统中最重要的参数之一,它影响着无线电力传输系统中发射机和接收机之间的磁场,在无线电力传输系统中起着至关重要的作用。本文研究了不同拓扑结构中耦合因素的影响。最重要的拓扑是串联-串联、并联-并联和双面LCC,它们因其特性而具有显著的特点。此外,无线电力传输的关键特性是输出功率和效率。因此,耦合因子变化对三个耦合因子下不同拓扑结构的影响是基于不同距离的。由于耦合因子的变化,我们可以看到输出功率和效率随负载变化的变化。
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引用次数: 0
Family of Interleaved High Step-up DC-DC Converters Utilizing Multi-Winding Coupled Inductors 利用多绕组耦合电感的交错高升压DC-DC变换器系列
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PEDSTC53976.2022.9767379
H. Gohari, Hadi Tarzamni, M. Sabahi
This paper proposes a family of interleaved DC-DC converters for high step-up applications based on multi-winding coupled inductors, which utilize inductive and capacitive approaches to transfer the input energy to the output load. The wide output load voltage level of the proposed converter depends on the switches duty cycle and the coupled inductor (CI) turns ratio. As some features, interleaving and cascading help the converters achieve high output voltage gain, low input current ripple, low-volume input inductor, and high reliability. Moreover, employing multi-winding coupled inductors improves output voltage gain, recycles the magnetic components stored energy, cancels circulating current, decreases switch voltage spikes, and reduces switch voltage stress. In this paper, operation analysis in steady-state mode, power loss evaluation, comparison study, and design considerations are presented to evaluate the capabilities. Finally, simulation test results are provided to verify theoretical analysis.
本文提出了一种基于多绕组耦合电感的交错DC-DC变换器,用于高升压应用,它利用电感和电容方法将输入能量传递给输出负载。该变换器的宽输出负载电压水平取决于开关占空比和耦合电感(CI)匝数比。交错和级联的一些特点有助于变换器实现高输出电压增益、低输入电流纹波、小体积输入电感和高可靠性。此外,采用多绕组耦合电感提高了输出电压增益,回收了磁性元件存储的能量,消除了循环电流,降低了开关电压尖峰,降低了开关电压应力。本文从稳态模式下的运行分析、功率损耗评估、对比研究和设计考虑等方面对其性能进行了评价。最后给出了仿真试验结果,验证了理论分析的正确性。
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引用次数: 2
A Novel Analysis of the Wireless Battery Chargers For Electrical Vehicle Applications with Variable Coupling Coefficient 变耦合系数电动汽车用无线电池充电器的新分析
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PEDSTC53976.2022.9767354
Pooriya Zandi, R. Beiranvand
Wireless power transmission (WPT) has been developed as a new method for charging electrical devices. In recent years, many articles have been presented in this field, and in this article, several examples have been reviewed and analyzed. Using resonance method in wireless power transmission improves system performance. Methods are proposed to match the impedance of the transmitter and receiver side and to adjust the frequency of the resonant circuit. In this paper, we will show that at a constant switching frequency with changes in the coupling coefficient, the circuit will have a high efficiency.
无线电力传输(WPT)是一种新兴的电力设备充电方式。近年来,这一领域出现了许多文章,本文对几个例子进行了回顾和分析。在无线电力传输中采用谐振方式可以提高系统性能。提出了匹配发射端和接收端的阻抗以及调整谐振电路频率的方法。在本文中,我们将证明在恒定的开关频率下,随着耦合系数的变化,电路将具有很高的效率。
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引用次数: 0
Design of High-Efficiency WPT Battery Charging System with Constant Power and Voltage 恒功率恒压高效WPT电池充电系统设计
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/pedstc53976.2022.9767277
Sina Bajelvand, A. Y. Varjani, Amir Babaki, S. Vaez‐Zadeh, Alireza Jafari-Natanzi
In wireless power transfer (WPT) systems, efficiency and battery charging speed are very important factors. Due to the wide range of loads, achieving high efficiency at a constant frequency is not possible in such systems. Also, choosing the right charging scenario can have a significant effect on improving the charging speed. In this paper, a series-series (SS) WPT system with a semi-active rectifier (SAR) is proposed, which uses the variable frequency and the impedance matching mechanism simultaneously to achieve the highest efficiency. Also, to increase the charging speed at the beginning of the battery charging, a constant power-constant voltage (CP-CV) charging algorithm is used.
在无线电力传输(WPT)系统中,效率和电池充电速度是非常重要的因素。由于负载范围广,在恒定频率下实现高效率在这样的系统中是不可能的。此外,选择合适的充电场景对提高充电速度也有显著影响。本文提出了一种带半有源整流器(SAR)的串联-串联WPT系统,该系统同时采用变频和阻抗匹配机制,以达到最高的效率。为了提高电池充电初期的充电速度,采用恒功率-恒压(CP-CV)充电算法。
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引用次数: 1
Diode-Clamped Multilevel Converter Voltage Balancing Using Single Modified Quasi-Z-Source Network 基于单修正准z源网络的二极管箝位多电平变换器电压平衡
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/pedstc53976.2022.9767509
A. Ebrahimi, E. Babaei, S. Mousavi
In this paper, an improved hybrid method using an auxiliary circuit to create voltage balancing of dc link capacitors of Diode-Clamped Converter (DCC) and add voltage boost capability is proposed. Dc-link capacitors voltage deviation is the main problem of DCCs that increases the voltage stress on switches and produces lowest order harmonics at the output. Also, these types of converters inherently reduce the output voltage. In the proposed method, a modified quasi-Z-source (MqZS) network is used as an auxiliary circuit for a five-level three-phase DCC to solve the voltage deviation on capacitors and add voltage boost capability to it. A modulation method is also proposed to control the shoot-through state to boost output voltage of converter. The performance of MqZS network to balancing voltage of dc-link capacitors, output voltage boost capability and efficiency of the modulation method are proved by the simulation results.
本文提出了一种利用辅助电路对二极管箝位变换器(DCC)直流链路电容进行电压平衡并增加升压能力的改进混合方法。直流电容电压偏差是直流控制的主要问题,它增加了开关上的电压应力,并在输出端产生最低次谐波。此外,这些类型的变换器固有地降低输出电压。该方法采用改进的准z源(MqZS)网络作为五电平三相DCC的辅助电路,解决了电容电压偏差问题,增加了升压能力。并提出了一种控制通射状态的调制方法,以提高变换器的输出电压。仿真结果验证了MqZS网络对直流电容电压均衡的性能、输出电压升压能力和调制方法的效率。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 13th Power Electronics, Drive Systems, and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC)
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