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2022 13th Power Electronics, Drive Systems, and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC)最新文献

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Control investigation of a modular system using two-loop control in renewable energy systems 可再生能源系统中采用双环控制的模块化系统控制研究
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/pedstc53976.2022.9767472
Mohammad Afkar, R. Gavagsaz-Ghoachani, M. Phattanasak, S. Pierfederici
A modular topology grounded on a three-level step-up converter has already been investigated. This studied structure has been controlled with an indirect sliding-mode controller to keep the voltages of the output capacitors balance. In some applications in renewable energy systems such as fuel cells, output voltage control is the final objective. Thus, an outer voltage loop with an energy controller can compute the current references. The controller performance in terms of tracking and its effect on the voltage balance of the output capacitors are investigated. Simulation results using MATLAB/Simulink are given in two scenarios, in which the reference value for the output voltage decreases and increases.
已经研究了基于三电平升压变换器的模块化拓扑结构。该结构采用间接滑模控制器控制,以保持输出电容的电压平衡。在可再生能源系统(如燃料电池)的一些应用中,输出电压控制是最终目标。因此,带有能量控制器的外部电压环可以计算电流参考。研究了控制器在跟踪方面的性能及其对输出电容电压平衡的影响。利用MATLAB/Simulink给出了输出电压参考值减小和增大两种情况下的仿真结果。
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引用次数: 0
Vibration and Noise Analysis of Squirrel Cage Induction Motors with Double Non-Skewed Rotor Structure 双转子结构鼠笼式异步电动机的振动与噪声分析
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/pedstc53976.2022.9767406
Amir Darjazini, Mansoure Karimi, Mohammad Hosein Saeedinia, M. Cheraghi
Electromagnetic vibrations that are produced by the adjacency of force's frequency and natural frequencies of the system usually cause a number of problems in electrical machines, including mechanical vibration and acoustic noise, which lead to the equipment lifetime reduction. The slot skewing method effectively alleviates the vibration/sound issue in induction motors; however, it has some disadvantages, such as a decrease in output torque, intensified stray losses due to inter-bar currents, and an increase in iron loss. In this regard, this paper studies a double non-skewed rotor (DNSR) as a possible alternative to skewed designs. The study, first, investigates the electromagnetic force and vibration modes of the proposed design. Later, a coupled analysis is used to study the vibration and sound pressure level of the system. The results show that the new method could avoid the disadvantages of the conventional skewing and significantly reduce the vibration and acoustic noise.
由于力的频率和系统的固有频率相邻而产生的电磁振动通常会在电机中引起许多问题,包括机械振动和噪声,从而导致设备寿命缩短。斜槽法有效地缓解了感应电机的振动/声音问题;然而,它也有一些缺点,如输出转矩减小,由于棒间电流导致杂散损耗加剧,铁损耗增加。在这方面,本文研究了双非倾斜转子(DNSR)作为倾斜设计的可能替代方案。首先,研究了所提设计的电磁力和振动模式。然后,采用耦合分析方法对系统的振动和声压级进行了研究。结果表明,该方法可以避免传统偏斜方法的缺点,显著降低振动和噪声。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Non-Communication Based WPT Battery Charging System With CP-CV Method 基于CP-CV法的非通信WPT电池充电系统设计
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PEDSTC53976.2022.9767341
Sina Bajelvand, Alireza Jafari-Natanzi, A. Y. Varjani, S. Vaez‐Zadeh, Amir Babaki
Choosing the appropriate charging algorithm and keeping the system efficiency high during the battery charging process is one of the most important factors determining the performance of wireless power transmission (WPT) systems. Increasing efficiency by using methods that do not increase the complexity of the control system can help industrialize these systems. The present paper proposes a WPT system with series-series compensation and power of 150W, which keeps the efficiency at a high level during the constant power constant voltage (CP-CV) charging process, using a semi-active rectifier (SAR) and a switch-controlled capacitor (SCC) in the secondary side, without the need for a connection between the transmitter and receiver side.
在电池充电过程中选择合适的充电算法并保持系统高效率是决定无线电力传输系统性能的重要因素之一。通过使用不增加控制系统复杂性的方法来提高效率有助于这些系统的工业化。本文提出了一种串联补偿、功率为150W的恒功率恒压充电系统,该系统在二次侧采用半有源整流器(SAR)和开关控制电容器(SCC),而不需要在发射端和接收端之间连接,从而在恒功率恒压充电过程中保持较高的效率。
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引用次数: 0
A Modified Zeta DC-DC Converter with Higher Voltage Gain Besides Low Value of the Normalized Current Stresses 一种具有高电压增益和低归一化电流应力的改进型Zeta DC-DC变换器
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/pedstc53976.2022.9767291
M. Monfared, H. Gholizadeh, S. Amini, Seyyed Mohammad Kalamialhashem, Seyyed Amir Ata Afjei, Seyyed Ebrahim Afjei
In this paper, a quadratic DC-DC converter has been recommended. The continuing of the output current, high voltage gain, and low value of the semiconductors current stress are the bolded features of this converter. In comparison with conventional converters, it has a higher voltage gain. Moreover, such a higher voltage gain has been achieved with an acceptable and high voltage gain. In addition, the high volume and mass of transformer and coupled-inductor-based converters besides their EMI and leakage inductance problems are absent in this topology. All the extracted figures and control analyses have been done by MATLAB. In the end, the simulation results have been extracted by PLECS and compared with the theoretical results.
本文介绍了一种二次型DC-DC变换器。输出电流持续、电压增益高、半导体电流应力值小是该变换器的突出特点。与传统变换器相比,它具有更高的电压增益。此外,这样一个更高的电压增益已经实现了一个可接受的和高电压增益。此外,除了电磁干扰和漏感问题外,变压器和基于耦合电感的变换器的大体积和大质量在这种拓扑结构中不存在。所提取的图形和控制分析均在MATLAB中完成。最后,利用PLECS对仿真结果进行提取,并与理论结果进行比较。
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引用次数: 0
Model-Free Predictive Control Based on the Integral Sliding Mode Observer for Induction Motor 基于积分滑模观测器的异步电机无模型预测控制
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/pedstc53976.2022.9767413
M. Mousavi, S. Alireza Davari, V. Nekoukar, C. Garcia, José Raúl Rodríguez Rodríguez
The model-free predictive control (MFPC) is a new trend in the studies of the predictive control theory. In the MFPC, the classic model of the plant is substituted by an ultra-local model (ULM) that does not depend on the parameters and the uncertain variables of the system. In this manner, the model-free scheme improves the robustness of the predictive control system. This paper presents an integral sliding mode observer (ISMO)based MFPC for the induction motor (IM) drive. The proposed ISMO is utilized to establish an ULM for the IM. The ISMO guarantees the complete robustness of the system throughout an entire period. This feature is studied by using the Lyapunov candidate function. The implementation of the proposed MFPC is performed by the finite-set predictive current control (FSPCC). The proposed ISMO-based MFPC is evaluated through simulations and experimental tests.
无模型预测控制(MFPC)是预测控制理论研究的新方向。在MFPC中,用不依赖于系统参数和不确定变量的超局部模型(ULM)代替经典模型。这样,无模型方案提高了预测控制系统的鲁棒性。本文提出了一种基于积分滑模观测器(ISMO)的异步电动机MFPC控制方法。所提出的ISMO用于为IM建立一个ULM。ISMO保证了系统在整个周期内的完全稳健性。利用李雅普诺夫候选函数研究了这一特征。本文提出的MFPC是通过有限集预测电流控制(FSPCC)实现的。通过仿真和实验验证了所提出的基于ismo的MFPC。
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引用次数: 2
Integration of E-bus Opportunity Chargers to the Voltage-Stabilized DC Railway Grid 电动客车机会充电器与稳压直流铁路电网的集成
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/pedstc53976.2022.9767260
Leila Shams Ashkezari, Hamed Jafari Kaleybar, M. Brenna
Because the transportation industry accounts for approximately a quarter of worldwide energy-related direct CO2 emissions and is a substantial contributor to air pollution, green and low-emission modes of transportation have received widespread attention. This paper investigates the deployment of a railway DC grid to feed electric bus (E-bus) opportunity charging stations by considering the real data of line in Zara street in Milan city as a real case study. A smart voltage stabilizer is studied and modeled for this system to overcome the issue of voltage fluctuation produced by trams’ acceleration and braking and consequently maximize opportunity charging stations’ performance. This approach has several advantages, including creating a set of lower-cost E-bus charging stations by making use of the existing traction DC grid and its equipment, regulating the DC grid’s voltage and maximizing the performance of chargers, and making use of regenerative braking energy (RBE) of trams instead of dissipation by braking resistors. The proposed stabilizing controlling system is aimed at keeping the voltage in a predefined bandwidth (550-630V DC). In MATLAB/Simulink, the performance of such a system is simulated and evaluated throughout the time it takes a tram to travel between two stops.
由于运输业约占全世界与能源有关的直接二氧化碳排放量的四分之一,并且是造成空气污染的一个重要因素,绿色和低排放的运输方式受到了广泛关注。本文以米兰市Zara街的真实线路数据为例,研究了铁路直流电网为电动公交车机会充电站供电的部署问题。为了克服有轨电车加速和制动过程中产生的电压波动问题,从而最大限度地提高充电站的性能,对该系统的智能稳压器进行了研究和建模。该方法的优点包括:利用现有牵引直流电网及其设备,建立一套成本较低的电动客车充电站;调节直流电网电压,使充电器性能最大化;利用有轨电车的再生制动能量(RBE),而不是利用制动电阻耗散。所提出的稳定控制系统旨在将电压保持在预定义的带宽内(550-630V DC)。在MATLAB/Simulink中,对该系统的性能进行了模拟和评估,并对有轨电车在两站之间行驶的整个时间进行了评估。
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引用次数: 1
Multi-Stage Topology with MPC Control for Grid-Tied PV Applications 并网光伏应用的多级拓扑与MPC控制
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/pedstc53976.2022.9767378
A. Gallaj, M. Beiraghi, J. F. Ardashir
In this study, an improved DC/DC/AC structure for integrating photovoltaic systems into power grid is presented. In the most photovoltaic systems, power transformers are used in order to provide galvanic isolation between power system and PV cell. Regardless of the fact that leakage current may flow through the capacitance between the PV panel and the ground. In Some structures, an isolated DC/DC converter with high frequency transformer based on multi-level inverters are being used. The proposed topology is capable to create a 9-level output voltage. As control strategy, model predictive control (MPC) technique is used in proposed topology. Also, the presented structure is simulated in PSCAD/EMTDC to validate the theoretical calculation.
本文提出了一种改进的DC/DC/AC结构,用于光伏系统并网。在大多数光伏系统中,电力变压器用于在电力系统和光伏电池之间提供电流隔离。不管漏电流可能流过PV板和地之间的电容。在一些结构中,采用了基于多级逆变器的高频隔离DC/DC变换器。所提出的拓扑结构能够产生9级输出电压。该拓扑结构采用模型预测控制(MPC)作为控制策略。并在PSCAD/EMTDC中进行了仿真,验证了理论计算的正确性。
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引用次数: 0
Fuzzy Logic-based Control of D-SSSC under nonlinear conditions of power system 电力系统非线性条件下基于模糊逻辑的D-SSSC控制
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/pedstc53976.2022.9767458
Mohammad Rastegar, M. Saradarzadeh, S. Farhangi
In this paper, a Fuzzy Logic Control (FLC) applied to distribution-synchronous series compensator (D-SSSC) based on the cascaded H-bridge (CHB) converter is introduced. The proposed FLC provides proper operation of the control system of SSSC during the nonlinear conditions of the power system which are unavoidable in the transmissions and distribution lines especially due to the characteristics of new power systems which are being more popular. The proposed control strategy uses a novel operation mode identification to provide a proper response considering common nonlinearities in the power system. Both the conventional control method and the proposed control method have been applied to a distribution network via MATLAB/SIMULINK®. The results validated that SSSC properly could control power flow in distribution lines accurately despite the dynamic nonlinearities of the power system.
本文介绍了一种基于级联h桥变换器(CHB)的配电同步串联补偿器(D-SSSC)的模糊控制方法。在输配电线路中不可避免的非线性情况下,特别是由于新型电力系统日益普及的特点,所提出的FLC保证了SSSC控制系统的正常运行。该控制策略采用了一种新颖的运行模式识别方法,考虑了电力系统中常见的非线性,提供了适当的响应。通过MATLAB/SIMULINK®软件,将传统控制方法和所提出的控制方法应用于配电网。结果表明,在电力系统存在动态非线性的情况下,SSSC能较好地控制配电网中的潮流。
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引用次数: 0
Finite Control Set Model Predictive Control for Asymmetric Cross-Switched Multilevel Inverter Based STATCOM 基于STATCOM的非对称交叉开关多电平逆变器有限控制集模型预测控制
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/pedstc53976.2022.9767463
Faruq Abdollahi, Y. Neyshabouri, M. Farhadi‐Kangarlu
This paper introduces a STATCOM based on the asymmetric cross switch (A-CS) multilevel inverter for the first time. Owing to its asymmetric topology, A-CS generates higher number of voltage levels using the same number of power components and total standing voltage (TSV) compared to symmetric topologies such as the cascaded H-bridge (CHB). Also, it features a high scalability to achieve higher voltage levels. The main goal in the A-CS based STATCOM is to control the voltages of several capacitors in different values in addition to the reactive current control. This paper presents a finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) to achieve this goal. Taking the advantage of three multi-objective cost functions, the control goals are met while the computation burden of the controller is reduced. To confirm the proper operation of A-CS based STATCOM, several simulation results are provided in MATLAB/SIMULINK on a 13-level three-phase 3.3 KV, 400 kVAr A-CS based STATCOM.
本文首次介绍了一种基于非对称交叉开关(a - cs)多电平逆变器的STATCOM。由于其不对称拓扑结构,与级联h桥(CHB)等对称拓扑结构相比,A-CS使用相同数量的功率元件和总驻电压(TSV)产生更高数量的电压电平。此外,它具有高可扩展性,可实现更高的电压水平。除无功电流控制外,基于A-CS的STATCOM的主要目标是控制多个电容器的不同电压值。本文提出了一种有限控制集模型预测控制(FCS-MPC)来实现这一目标。利用三个多目标代价函数,在满足控制目标的同时,减少了控制器的计算量。为了验证基于a - cs的STATCOM的正常运行,在MATLAB/SIMULINK中对基于a - cs的13级3.3 KV、400 kVAr三相STATCOM进行了仿真。
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引用次数: 0
An Interleaved High Step-Up Dual-Input Single-Output DC-DC Converter for Electric Vehicles 用于电动汽车的交错高升压双输入单输出DC-DC变换器
Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/PEDSTC53976.2022.9767251
Mohammad Fazeli-Hasanabadi, A. Shoaei, K. Abbaszadeh, Hesamodin Allahyari
Concerning the environmental problems of traditional internal combustion engines, electrical motors have received substantial attention which has led to the introduction of electric vehicles (EV). The integration of several input sources is an inevitable issue to provide EVs with their required energy. According to their higher gain, reliability and efficiency, they are attractive to researchers. In this paper a converter with two battery and ultracapacitor input sources is presented. This converter has a higher gain as compared to that presented in previous topologies. In addition, the output voltage of the converter can be increased by implementing more voltage multiplier cells.
针对传统内燃机的环境问题,电动机引起了人们的广泛关注,从而导致了电动汽车(EV)的引入。多种输入源的集成是为电动汽车提供所需能量的必然问题。由于其较高的增益、可靠性和高效性,引起了研究人员的极大兴趣。本文介绍了一种具有电池和超级电容器两种输入源的变换器。与以前的拓扑结构相比,该转换器具有更高的增益。此外,转换器的输出电压可以通过实施更多的电压倍增器单元来提高。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2022 13th Power Electronics, Drive Systems, and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC)
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