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International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS)最新文献

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MOBILE HEALTH APPLICATION - PREVENTING PATIENTS OF BREAST CANCER POST-TREATMENT FROM UPPER LIMB DYSFUNCTION (ULD) (Chemotherapy, Radiotherapy, and Surgery) : LITERATURE REVIEW 移动健康应用-预防乳腺癌患者治疗后出现上肢功能障碍(化疗、放疗和手术):文献综述
Pub Date : 2019-01-03 DOI: 10.35654/IJNHS.V1I2.29
Hendra Dwi Cahyono, R. S. Hariyati
Background. Breast cancer is the most common cancer which attacks 2.1 million women annually. The high incidence of ULD is a negative impact that affects the quality of life of patients. m-Health Application is a tool that can facilitate the process of service or health care. Purpose. To know the effectiveness of m-Health Application usage in preventing Upper Limb Dysfunction (ULD) by increasing physical activity of patients after breast cancer treatment. Method. Relevant articles that were published between 2013 and 2018 were retrieved from EBSCOhost, Scopus, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, and SAGE databases, using keywords like mobile health application, breast cancer, physical activity, upper limb dysfunction. Results. This study uses 9 literatures, including 3 journals with randomised controlled trial (RCT) design, 1 quasi-experimental journal, 1 cross-sectional journal, 1 journal using a pilot study, and 1 journal using qualitative design alongside with focus group method. Almost all literatures show positive results of mobile health application in increasing physical activity of breast cancer patients. Conclusion. Mobile health application can significantly prevent the occurrence of ULD by increasing the practice of patients' physical activity through application features, such as video, games, SMS, telephone, e-mail, and the internet web.   Keywords mobile health application, breast cancer, physical activity, upper limb dysfunction.
背景。乳腺癌是最常见的癌症,每年有210万妇女患乳腺癌。ULD的高发是影响患者生活质量的负面影响。移动健康应用程序是一种可以促进服务或医疗保健过程的工具。目的。了解通过增加乳腺癌治疗后患者的身体活动,使用移动健康应用程序预防上肢功能障碍(ULD)的有效性。方法。从EBSCOhost、Scopus、ScienceDirect、ProQuest和SAGE数据库中检索2013年至2018年间发表的相关文章,检索关键词包括移动健康应用、乳腺癌、体育活动、上肢功能障碍等。结果。本研究共纳入9篇文献,包括3篇随机对照试验(RCT)设计期刊、1篇准实验期刊、1篇横断面期刊、1篇先导研究期刊和1篇定性设计与焦点小组方法结合的期刊。几乎所有的文献都显示了移动健康应用在增加乳腺癌患者身体活动方面的积极结果。结论。移动健康应用通过视频、游戏、短信、电话、电子邮件、互联网等应用功能,增加患者身体活动的实践,可以显著预防ULD的发生。关键词移动健康应用;乳腺癌;体力活动;
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引用次数: 1
IMPROVEMENT OF KNOWLEDGE AND CARING BEHAVIOR THROUGH E-LEARNING 通过电子学习提高知识和关怀行为
Pub Date : 2019-01-03 DOI: 10.35654/IJNHS.V1I2.44
Putri Nilasari, R. S. Hariyati
Background: 4.0 industrial revolution raises new challenges for nurses to stay up to date on science knowledge by utilizing information technology advances. This is because science is the basis of nurses in making the best nursing care for patients. Methods: Literature review of 25 journals from Science Direct, PROQUEST, Scopus, and Scholar Article in 2014 to 2018. Results: Some results of the study show that the use of e-learning in providing education of nurses can increase knowledge to nurses' caring behavior in providing nursing care, and one of the e-learning devices in the hospital is a webinar. Conclusion: E-learning provides opportunities for nurses to gain knowledge through the use of electronic systems. One of the e-learning devices in the hospital that can be used as a reference when nurses want to study is webinar. Not only nurses who work at the hospital who can get benefits from webinar, but so do nurses in other health services. Although facilities and infrastructure are inadequate in an HR hospital, but nurses can intelligently use webinar as a source to gain knowledge.
背景:工业4.0革命对护士利用信息技术进步掌握科学知识提出了新的挑战。这是因为科学是护士为病人提供最佳护理的基础。方法:对2014 ~ 2018年Science Direct、PROQUEST、Scopus、Scholar Article等25种期刊进行文献综述。结果:部分研究结果显示,利用电子学习对护士进行护理教育,可以增加对护士护理行为的认识,而医院的电子学习设备之一是网络研讨会。结论:电子学习为护士提供了通过电子系统获取知识的机会。当护士想要学习时,医院中可以作为参考的电子学习设备之一是网络研讨会。不仅在医院工作的护士可以从网络研讨会中受益,其他医疗服务机构的护士也可以从中受益。虽然人力资源医院的设施和基础设施不足,但护士可以明智地利用网络研讨会作为获取知识的来源。
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引用次数: 1
the effectiveness of giving pursed lips breathing therapy towards kids' oxygenation status with pneumonia 闭口呼吸治疗对肺炎患儿氧合状况的影响
Pub Date : 2019-01-03 DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v1i2.49
Yunita Muliasari, I. Indrawati
Background Pneumonia is the second most common disease that brings about death in children under five years of age in the world. It seems, Symptoms that appear in the case of Pneumonia are acute respiratory problems that need to be overcome appropriately. Objectives the aim of this research is to identify the effect of pursed lips breathing therapy through tongue blowing activity on the oxygenation status of preschoolers with Pneumonia. Method this research used quasi experimental with pre-post test group design. The sampling technique is purposive random sampling with 36 people consisting of 18 intervention groups and 18 control groups. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate tests (t-test) Result The results showed a significant difference between oxygenation status before and after intervention with tongue blowing therapy (PLB), namely p value= 0.045 on respiratory frequency (RR), p value = 0.037 to saturation oxygen (Sa02) and p value=0.036 on heart rate (HR). Recommendation The results of this study can add alternatives to independent nurse interventions in dealing with pediatric patients who have pneumonia or with oxygenation disorders.
肺炎是世界上导致五岁以下儿童死亡的第二大常见疾病。肺炎的症状似乎是需要适当克服的急性呼吸系统疾病。目的本研究的目的是确定通过吹舌活动的闭口呼吸疗法对肺炎学龄前儿童氧合状态的影响。方法本研究采用准实验,前后试验组设计。抽样方法为有目的随机抽样,共36人,分为18个干预组和18个对照组。采用单因素和双因素检验(t检验)对数据进行分析。结果结果显示,吹舌治疗(PLB)干预前后氧合状态差异有统计学意义,呼吸频率(RR) p值= 0.045,饱和氧(Sa02) p值= 0.037,心率(HR) p值=0.036。本研究的结果可以在处理肺炎或氧合障碍的儿科患者时增加独立护士干预的替代方案。
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引用次数: 1
Factors Affecting Anxiety in Hypertension Patients at M.Th.Djaman General Hospital Sanggau District, West Borneo 2018 西婆罗洲Sanggau区M.Th.Djaman总医院高血压患者焦虑的影响因素
Pub Date : 2019-01-03 DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v1i2.30
Stepanus Maman Hermawan, Aurelia Citra Silalahi, Lydia Moji Lautan
Hipertensi adalah suatu kondisi di mana seseorang mengalami peningkatan tekanan darah di atas normal pada pemeriksaan tekanan darah. Berdasarkan kriteria JNC-VII yang diterapkan di Indonesia Hipertensi dinyatakan sebagai tekanan darah sama dengan atau lebih dari 140/90 mmHg. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor itukebanyakanmempengaruhi pasien kecemasan hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Umum M.Th. Djaman Sanggau. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analisis denganCpendekatan.  This study using purposive sampling involved 45 samples of hypertensive patients undergoing treatment at the hospital M.Th.Djaman Sanggau. Data analysis using Chi-Square. The result is there was no relationship between age and anxiety levels of hypertension patients p = 0.246 (p> 0.05), there was no relationship between sex with anxiety levels of hypertension patients p = 0.495 (p> 0.05), there was a relationship between the level of education and the level of anxiety of patients hypertension p = 0.011 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between work with the anxiety level of hypertension patients p = 0,000 (p <0,05). There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge with the level of anxiety of patients with hypertension p = 0.001 (p <0.05). Anxiety is directly related to an increase in blood pressure so that someone needs to do counseling related to his condition to reduce anxiety, and need changes from individuals to change the risk factors for hypertension with healthy lifestyles such as fruit, vegetables, exercise regularly and reduce excessive consumption of calories and fat.
髋关节功能障碍是一种常见的疾病,可通过正常的髋关节功能障碍治疗来改善患者的生活质量。根据印尼制定的 JNC-VII 标准,髋关节指数达到 140/90 mmHg 或更低时为正常。该研究旨在确定在 Rumah Sakit Umum M.Th. Djaman Sanggau 的髋关节肥大症患者的病因。Djaman Sanggau.这项研究采用了有目的的抽样方法。 本研究采用目的性抽样,涉及 45 个在 M.Th.Djaman Sanggau 医院接受治疗的高血压患者样本。数据分析采用 Chi-Square 方法。结果显示,高血压患者的年龄与焦虑水平之间没有关系,P=0.246(P>0.05);高血压患者的性别与焦虑水平之间没有关系,P=0.495(P>0.05);高血压患者的受教育程度与焦虑水平之间有关系,P=0.011(P<0.05)。工作与高血压患者的焦虑程度之间存在关系 p = 0.000(p <0.05)。高血压患者的知识水平与焦虑水平之间存在明显关系 p = 0.001 (p <0.05)。焦虑与血压升高直接相关,因此需要对患者进行相关咨询以减少焦虑,同时需要个人改变健康的生活方式,如多吃水果、蔬菜,经常锻炼身体,减少热量和脂肪的过量摄入,从而改变高血压的危险因素。
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引用次数: 0
Board Game as an Educational Game Media to an Effort to Change the Attitude of Dengue Prevention in School-Aged Children 桌游作为教育游戏媒介,努力改变学龄儿童预防登革热的态度
Pub Date : 2019-01-03 DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v1i2.12
V. Amelia, Agus Setiawan, Sukihananto Sukihananto
Background: Indonesia is the second highest country for dengue prevalence, and the cases has rapidly increased in the last 45 years. Compared to other age groups, the age group of children is the highest dengue fever prevalence. The attitude of dengue prevention is important for child which related to their skill to preventing the dengue fever by themselves. A game is one of the way to teach the children for a new information, it is also including the dengue prevention material Objective: This study want to identify the attitude of the children about dengue prevention and develop an educational game to teach a new information about dengue prevention. Methods: This study uses quasi-experimental design with pre and posttest with control group. The participants are a school-aged children with age 10-12 years old. With total 92 participants, and 46 for each group. Results: The results show a significantly increasing score at children attitude of dengue prevention before and after intervention except the strategy to closing the water storage (p=0.008), the other strategy that gets a significantly increasing such as fever and fever management (p=0.000), draining the water storage (p=0.001), checking the water storage (p=0.000), recycling (p=0.000), chemistry agent (p=0.000), biology agent (p=0.000), self protection (p=0.001), immune system (0.000). There are different attitude between control and intervention groups (p=0.000). Conclusion: The conclusion is the dengue board game can be an educational game media to give dengue prevention information to children, also can improving the attitude of dengue prevention.   Keywords: Board Game, Dengue Prevention Strategy, School-Aged Children
背景:印度尼西亚是登革热流行率第二高的国家,病例在过去45年中迅速增加。与其他年龄组相比,儿童年龄组是登革热流行率最高的年龄组。预防登革热的态度对儿童至关重要,这关系到儿童自身预防登革热的能力。游戏是向儿童传授新知识的一种方式,它也包括登革热预防材料。目的:本研究旨在了解儿童对登革热预防的态度,并开发一种教育游戏来传授登革热预防的新知识。方法:采用准实验设计,与对照组进行前后测试。参与者为10-12岁的学龄儿童。共有92名参与者,每组46名。结果:干预前后儿童登革热预防态度得分均有显著性升高,除关闭储水池策略(p=0.008)外,其他策略均有显著性升高,如发热及发热管理(p=0.000)、排干储水池(p=0.001)、检查储水池(p=0.000)、循环利用(p=0.000)、化学制剂(p=0.000)、生物制剂(p=0.000)、自我保护(p=0.001)、免疫系统(0.000)。对照组与干预组的态度存在差异(p=0.000)。结论:登革热棋盘游戏可以作为一种教育游戏媒介,向儿童提供登革热预防信息,提高儿童对登革热预防的态度。关键词:桌游;登革热预防策略;学龄儿童
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引用次数: 2
Improvement Legal Aspects and Completeness of Documentation using Electronic Nursing Record: A Report Study 使用电子护理记录改进法律方面和文件完整性:一项报告研究
Pub Date : 2019-01-03 DOI: 10.35654/IJNHS.V1I2.46
R. S. Hariyati, Krisna Yetti Malawat, Retno Purwandari, Effy Afifah
Background: Completeness of documentation as a legal aspect and proof a nursing activity. Nothing documentation means nothing activity.Objective: The Purpose of research to identify the legal aspect and completeness of nursing documentation after applying electronic nursing documentation. Methods: Report study approach and using pre and post-test with the control group. Thirty Four documentation collected using consecutive sampling on one-week observation before and after using electronic nursing information. The research compared the legal aspect and completeness of data conducted before and after the implementation of the new system.Results: The study showed improvement of the legal aspects increased by 50% (4,40 to 8,00) and completeness documentation by 10.39%  (43,00 to 49,00) after used of a system.   Conclusion: Nursing Electronic Documentation improved legal aspect, completeness nursing and enhance the quality of nursing care. Recommendation: Electronic nursing documentation can be done to support and increase the quality of nursing.  
背景:完整的文件作为一个法律方面和证明护理活动。没有文档就意味着没有活动。目的:探讨电子护理文件应用后护理文件的合法性及完整性。方法:报告研究方法,并与对照组采用前后测试。采用电子护理信息前后一周连续抽样,收集34份文献资料。该研究比较了新制度实施前后的法律方面和数据的完整性。结果:研究表明,在使用一个系统后,法律方面的改进增加了50%(4,40到8,000),文件的完整性增加了10.39%(43,000到49,000)。结论:护理电子文件的应用改善了护理的法制化、完整性,提高了护理质量。建议:电子护理文件可以支持和提高护理质量。
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引用次数: 0
DETERMINANT FACTOR OF CONDOM USE AMONG MEN SEX MEN AND TRASNGENDER WOMEN IN SOUTHEAST ASIA REGION : A LITERATURE REVIEW 东南亚地区男性和变性女性使用安全套的决定因素:文献综述
Pub Date : 2019-01-03 DOI: 10.35654/IJNHS.V1I2.22
Khumaidi Khumaidi, Y.Bhavya Sri
Abstract Background : based on data from UNAIDS 2017 reported that men sex men(MSM) and other MSM (transgender women) accounted for 12 percent of new HIV infections in 2017. The Asia Pacific region is one of the regions that contributes new HIV cases from MSM and transgender women. Unprotected anal sex is a major cause of HIV transmission among MSM and transgender women. Objective: the study aimed to describe determinan factors of condom use among men sex men and transgender women in Southeast Asia region. Methods : we search literature from various relevant sources. Five databases including PubMed, PROQUEST, Plos One, Science Direct and Ebsco were included in this study. Results : several factors that contribute to condom use such as individual factors including attitudes, knowledge related to HIV, decreased sexual pleasure, substance use and gender presentation. Other factors that influence condom use are family support, peer support and experience of physical violence and sexual abuse. the type of partner and the amount of pay for sex among transgender women also influence condom use. Conclusion :several factors are noted from individual, social, family and sex partner. Further research especially intervention research, it is necessary to consider the factors that influence condom use before developing interventions for MSM and transgender women.   
背景:根据联合国艾滋病规划署2017年的数据,2017年男性性行为男性(MSM)和其他MSM(跨性别女性)占新感染艾滋病毒的12%。亚太地区是男男性行为者和跨性别妇女感染艾滋病毒新病例的地区之一。无保护的肛交是男男性接触者和变性妇女传播艾滋病毒的主要原因。目的:探讨东南亚地区男性和变性女性使用安全套的影响因素。方法:我们从各种相关来源检索文献。本研究纳入PubMed、PROQUEST、Plos One、Science Direct和Ebsco 5个数据库。结果:影响安全套使用的几个因素,如个人因素,包括态度、艾滋病相关知识、性快感下降、药物使用和性别表现。影响避孕套使用的其他因素包括家庭支持、同伴支持以及身体暴力和性虐待的经历。跨性别女性的性伴侣类型和性交易报酬也会影响安全套的使用。结论:从个人、社会、家庭和性伴侣等方面注意到多种因素。进一步的研究,特别是干预研究,在制定针对男男性行为者和跨性别妇女的干预措施之前,有必要考虑影响安全套使用的因素。
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引用次数: 2
Case Study : The influence of deep breathing relaxation techniques in reducing blood pressure and pain caused by hypertension 案例研究:深呼吸放松技术对降低血压和高血压引起的疼痛的影响
Pub Date : 2019-01-03 DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v1i2.50
G. Putri, Sri Lestari
Pain is a body signal to inform pathological condition. In hypertension patients, pain occured as one of the symptom of the disease. Hypertension is an increase if systolic and diastolic blood pressure out of normal range. In Indonesia, especially in Kebayoran Lama public health center district, prevelance of hypertension in elderly still consider public health issue.  Aim of this study is to measure effect of deep breath relaxation technique in reducing pain and blood pressure for hypertension patients. This research used case study design. In this study, researcher in five days measured participants blood pressures and their pain scales. After that, researcher guided participant to do deep breathing relaxation technique five times consecutively, around fifteen minutes.  Results pain scale of Mrs. M and Mrs. A that within five days there were slight reducing of pain level. Another finding, that there was trend of decreasing blood pressure of those patient within normal range. It can be concluded that in these two patients deep breathing relaxation techniques could reduces their pain scale and maintaining normal blood pressure level of hypertension patients. It is recommended to this research with bigger sample and using other research variables.
疼痛是一种告知病理状况的身体信号。在高血压患者中,疼痛是该病的症状之一。高血压是指收缩压和舒张压超出正常范围而升高。在印度尼西亚,特别是在Kebayoran Lama公共卫生中心地区,老年人高血压患病率仍然是一个公共卫生问题。本研究的目的是测量深呼吸放松技术对高血压患者减轻疼痛和血压的效果。本研究采用案例研究设计。在这项研究中,研究人员在五天内测量了参与者的血压和疼痛程度。之后,研究人员引导参与者连续做5次深呼吸放松技术,每次15分钟左右。结果M女士和A女士的疼痛评分显示,5天内疼痛程度有轻微减轻。另一个发现是,在正常范围内的患者血压有下降的趋势。由此可见,在这两例患者中,深呼吸放松技术可以减轻他们的疼痛程度,维持高血压患者的正常血压水平。建议本研究样本较大,使用其他研究变量。
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引用次数: 0
SWOT Analysis of Nursing Clinic Professional Career Ladder System (SJKP2K) in Military Hospital Jakarta 雅加达军队医院护理临床专业职业阶梯体系(SJKP2K)的SWOT分析
Pub Date : 2018-10-27 DOI: 10.35654/IJNHS.V1I1.11
Bela Pertiwi, R. S. Hariyati, S. Anisah
Nursing managers must have a strong directing function towards the Professional Clinic Nurse Career Ladder System (SJKP2K). This is to improve the quality of nursing care that will be provided by nurses to patients. The military hospital in Jakarta already has the standard of planning, guidelines and SOP regarding the SJKP2K, but based on the authors' observations for two weeks in one of the rooms in the hospital, the results show that the SJKP2K implementation is not optimal. This problem then analyzed using the SWOT Analysis followed by scoring and weighting through an Internal Factors Evaluation (IFE) and External Factors Evaluation (EFE) matrix analysis. The sum of the scores of each matrix ​​then poured into the IE (Internal and External) matrix to determine the position of the SJKP2K strengths. The calculation result between IFE and EFE in IE matrix shows that SJKP2K is in area V, which means that SJKP2K is in hold and maintain stage so that market penetration and product development strategies are needed so that SJKP2K requires development both in quality and quantity.
护理管理人员必须对专业临床护士职业阶梯系统(SJKP2K)有很强的指导作用。这是为了提高护士为病人提供的护理质量。雅加达的军队医院已经有了关于SJKP2K的规划标准、指导方针和SOP,但根据作者在医院的一个房间进行了两周的观察,结果表明SJKP2K的实施并不理想。然后使用SWOT分析,然后通过内部因素评价(IFE)和外部因素评价(EFE)矩阵分析进行评分和加权。然后将每个矩阵的分数之和倒入IE(内部和外部)矩阵中,以确定SJKP2K优势的位置。IE矩阵中IFE和EFE的计算结果表明,SJKP2K在V区,这意味着SJKP2K处于持有和维持阶段,需要市场渗透和产品开发策略,使SJKP2K在质量和数量上都需要发展。
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引用次数: 3
Case Study: Awarding Education of Fluids Restriction Management on Impaired Kidney Perfusion for Improving Self-Efficacy of Patients and Families 案例研究:对肾灌注受损患者进行限液管理教育,以提高患者及家属的自我效能感
Pub Date : 2018-10-27 DOI: 10.35654/IJNHS.V1I1.10
Estin Yuliastuti, S. Suhartini
Non-adherence to fluid restriction on impaired kidney perfusion problems will lead to chronic excess fluid and increase the risk of other disease complications. Self-efficacy is an important component of achieving goals. Fluids restriction management education in the impaired kidney perfusion problems is the main thing that required to improving self-efficacy of patients and families. The purpose of this case study is to examine self-efficacy of patients with impaired kidney perfusion before and after fluids restriction management education in patients and families. Cases study was performed on two patients with impaired kidney perfusion. Fluid restriction management education on patients and families are given to improve self-efficacy. Self-efficacy scores on Mr. Y before the education are 105 and 112 after education, while the self-efficacy scores on Mr. E before the education are 111 and 113 after education. Furthermore, both patients stated to be more assured on adherence to fluid restriction management for impaired kidney perfusion. Education of fluid restriction management in patients and families with impaired kidney perfusion can improve self-efficacy in patients. Nurses can educate the patients and families by multiplying methods and instructional media.
不坚持对受损肾灌注问题的液体限制将导致慢性液体过量并增加其他疾病并发症的风险。自我效能感是实现目标的重要组成部分。对受损肾灌注问题进行限液管理教育是提高患者及家属自我效能感的主要要求。本病例研究的目的是检查肾灌注受损患者在患者和家属进行限流管理教育前后的自我效能感。本文对2例肾灌注受损患者进行了病例研究。对患者及家属进行限流管理教育,提高自我效能感。Y先生教育前的自我效能得分为105分,教育后的自我效能得分为112分,而E先生教育前的自我效能得分为111分,教育后的自我效能得分为113分。此外,两名患者都表示,对于肾灌注受损的患者,更确信坚持液体限制管理。对肾灌注受损患者及其家属进行限液管理教育可提高患者的自我效能感。护士可以通过多种方法和教学媒介对患者和家属进行教育。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS)
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