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Optimal modality and dose of exercise for relieving pain in patients with knee or hip osteoarthritis: Bayesian pairwise, network, and dose-response meta-analyses 缓解膝关节或髋关节骨关节炎患者疼痛的最佳运动方式和剂量:贝叶斯配对、网络和剂量-反应荟萃分析
IF 4.4 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2025.152855
Zhide Liang , Chuanzhi Wang , Meng Zhang , Yingdanni Yu , Fengwei Hao , Shudong Tian

Objective

To compare the effects of different exercise modalities and doses on pain in patients with knee or hip osteoarthritis (OA).

Methods

A systematic search of six electronic databases was conducted, from database inception to December 2024, to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on exercise interventions in patients with knee or hip OA. Bayesian pairwise, network, and dose–response meta-analyses were conducted using a random-effects model to analyze the impact of exercise on pain in knee or hip OA. Two reviewers independently assessed the quality of the literature.

Results

A total of 92 RCTs involving 6079 participants were analyzed. Aerobic training was found to have the highest likelihood of ranking first in effectiveness (Surface Under the Cumulative Ranking curve [SUCRA]: 84.7%; Standardized Mean Difference [SMD]: -1.00; 95% CrI: -1.50, -0.62), followed by strength combined with flexibility training (SUCRA: 73.0%; SMD: -0.93; 95% CrI: -1.40, -0.50), yoga (SUCRA: 63.7%; SMD: -0.86; 95% CrI: -1.50, -0.24), and strength training (SUCRA: 55.9%; SMD: -0.78; 95% CrI: -1.00, -0.55); flexibility training (SUCRA: 39.8%; SMD: -0.65; 95% CrI: -1.10, -0.22) ranked the lowest. However, there were no significant differences in effectiveness among the exercise types. When pooling data from all exercise modalities, a 'U-shaped' dose-response relationship was observed between the overall exercise dose and pain.

Conclusions

Exercise effectively reduces pain in patients with knee or hip OA. Although no exercise type was found to be statistically superior to another, based on probabilistic ranking, aerobic training, strength combined with flexibility training, yoga, and strength training had the highest likelihood of being the most effective interventions. The analysis identified that the optimal dose for maximizing pain relief was 620 metabolic equivalent of task (METs)-min/week (SMD: -0.93; 95% CrI: -1.24 to -0.58) (equivalent to, for example, approximately 120 min of moderate-intensity water aerobics per week), while the minimum dose to achieve a clinically important difference was 180 METs-min/week. However, given the methodological limitations of the analysis and the overall low to moderate certainty of the evidence, these findings should be interpreted with caution.
目的:比较不同运动方式和剂量对膝关节或髋关节骨关节炎(OA)患者疼痛的影响。方法:系统检索6个电子数据库,从数据库建立到2024年12月,以确定运动干预膝关节或髋关节OA患者的随机对照试验(rct)。采用随机效应模型进行贝叶斯配对、网络和剂量-反应荟萃分析,分析运动对膝关节或髋关节骨性关节炎疼痛的影响。两位审稿人独立评估了文献的质量。结果:共分析92项随机对照试验,涉及6079名受试者。有氧训练最有可能在有效性上排名第一(累积排名曲线下的表面[SUCRA]: 84.7%;标准化平均差[SMD]: -1.00; 95% CrI: -1.50, -0.62),其次是力量结合柔韧性训练(SUCRA: 73.0%; SMD: -0.93; 95% CrI: -1.40, -0.50),瑜伽(SUCRA: 63.7%; SMD: -0.86; 95% CrI: -1.50, -0.24)和力量训练(SUCRA: 55.9%; SMD: -0.78; 95% CrI: -1.00, -0.55);柔韧性训练(supra: 39.8%; SMD: -0.65; 95% CrI: -1.10, -0.22)排名最低。然而,运动类型之间的有效性没有显著差异。当汇集所有运动方式的数据时,在总运动剂量和疼痛之间观察到“u型”剂量-反应关系。结论:运动可有效减轻膝关节或髋关节骨关节炎患者的疼痛。虽然没有发现任何一种运动类型在统计上优于另一种,但基于概率排序,有氧训练、力量与柔韧性训练相结合、瑜伽和力量训练最有可能成为最有效的干预措施。分析发现,最大限度缓解疼痛的最佳剂量为620代谢当量(METs)-分钟/周(SMD: -0.93; 95% CrI: -1.24至-0.58)(相当于,例如,每周约120分钟的中等强度水中有氧运动),而达到临床重要差异的最小剂量为180 METs-分钟/周。然而,考虑到分析方法的局限性和证据的总体低到中等确定性,这些发现应谨慎解释。
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引用次数: 0
Outcomes of respiratory syncytial virus infection in patients with systemic autoimmune rheumatic disease 系统性自身免疫性风湿病患者呼吸道合胞病毒感染的结局
IF 4.4 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2025.152846
Justine P. Enns , Jiaqi Wang , Bohang Jiang , Shruthi Srivatsan , Emily N. Kowalski , Xiaosong Wang , Zachary K. Williams , Grace Qian , Jennifer Hanberg , Colebrooke Johnson , Madison Negron , Katarina J. Bade , Alene Saavedra , Kevin T. Mueller , Kathleen M.M. Vanni , Camille N. Kotton , Jeffrey A. Sparks , Zachary S. Wallace , Naomi J. Patel

Background

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common respiratory viral illness which can cause severe outcomes in older and immunosuppressed populations. There is little data regarding RSV outcomes among people with systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARDs).

Methods

This retrospective cohort study examined risk factors for hospitalization in individuals with SARDs and documented RSV infection between 2015 and 2023 at Mass General Brigham (Boston, MA). Clinical data were collected from electronic health records. Multivariable adjusted logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with hospitalization for RSV infection.

Results

Of 188 individuals with SARDs and RSV (mean age 68.5 years, 75.5% female), 96 (51.0%) were hospitalized. Higher Charlson Comorbidity Index (aOR 1.16 per point, 95% CI: 1.04-1.31), Claims-Based Frailty Index (aOR 4.80 vs. robust/pre-frail, 95% CI: 2.32-9.94), and concurrent infection (aOR 2.52 vs. RSV alone, 95% CI: 1.07-5.92) were associated with increased odds of hospitalization. CD20 inhibitor treatment (aOR 3.84 vs. csDMARD, 95% CI: 0.99-15.20) and older age (OR 1.03 per year, 95% CI: 1.01-1.05) were associated with numerically increased odds of RSV hospitalization. Among hospitalized individuals, 56% required oxygen. There were 12 deaths within 90 days (12.5% of those hospitalized; 6% of all with RSV).

Conclusions

This study highlights the increased risk of severe outcomes of RSV infection in individuals with SARDs. Factors associated with RSV hospitalization included frailty, higher comorbidity burden, and concurrent infection at the time of RSV. These findings should inform clinical decisions regarding RSV vaccination and prevention strategies.
呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)是一种常见的呼吸道病毒性疾病,可在老年人和免疫抑制人群中引起严重后果。关于RSV在系统性自身免疫性风湿病(SARDs)患者中的预后的数据很少。方法:本回顾性队列研究调查了2015年至2023年在马萨诸塞州布里格姆总医院(Boston, MA)住院的SARDs患者和记录在案的RSV感染的危险因素。临床数据从电子健康记录中收集。采用多变量调整logistic回归来确定与RSV感染住院相关的因素。结果188例SARDs合并RSV患者(平均年龄68.5岁,女性75.5%)住院96例(51.0%)。较高的Charlson合并症指数(aOR为1.16 /点,95% CI为1.04-1.31)、基于索赔的虚弱指数(aOR为4.80 /健壮/虚弱前期,95% CI为2.32-9.94)和并发感染(aOR为2.52 /单独RSV, 95% CI为1.07-5.92)与住院几率增加相关。CD20抑制剂治疗(aOR 3.84 vs. csDMARD, 95% CI: 0.99-15.20)和年龄(aOR 1.03 /年,95% CI: 1.01-1.05)与RSV住院的几率增加相关。在住院患者中,56%需要氧气。有12人在90天内死亡(12.5%的住院患者;6%的呼吸道合胞病毒患者)。结论:本研究强调了急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者RSV感染严重后果的风险增加。与RSV住院相关的因素包括虚弱、较高的合并症负担和RSV发生时的并发感染。这些发现应该为有关RSV疫苗接种和预防策略的临床决策提供信息。
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引用次数: 0
Study design and protocol of a randomized, pragmatic, comparative effectiveness trial evaluating a sequenced strategy for improving outcomes in people with knee osteoarthritis pain (SKOAP): Conservative treatment evaluation 一项随机、实用、比较有效性试验的研究设计和方案,评估改善膝关节骨关节炎疼痛(SKOAP)患者预后的顺序策略:保守治疗评估。
IF 4.4 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2025.152834
Heavon M. Allen , Melinda M. Holena , Lauren E. Allen , SiNing Zhao , Renan C. Castillo , Steven P. Cohen , Robert W. Hurley , Daniel O. Scharfstein , Jennifer A. Haythornthwaite , Srinivasa N. Raja , Stephen T. Wegener , Christine M. Rini , Francis J. Keefe , Jordan Bridges , Ron Reeder , Richard E. Thompson , Dan Hanley , Claudia M. Campbell , the SKOAP Consortium

Background

Treatment guidelines for knee osteoarthritis (KOA) vary across organizations, partly due to the lack of high-quality evidence. Experts disagree on the role of psychological management, pharmacologic treatments including opioids, and interventional therapies.

Methods/Design

The Sequenced strategy for Knee OsteoArthritis Pain (SKOAP) trial is a multi-site, randomized, pragmatic clinical trial that uses a two-phase sequential design to evaluate the effectiveness of several interventions in individuals reporting KOA pain. Described here is the protocol for Phase 1 of the trial sequence which focuses on conservative treatments. All participants receive Best Practices (BP), a guideline-based approach to care that includes physical therapies, alternative treatments, and over-the-counter medications. Participants are then randomized to one of three groups: (1) BP alone, (2) BP plus duloxetine (30–120 mg/day), or (3) BP plus duloxetine and painTRAINER, a web-based, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)-informed pain coping skills training. Phase 1 aims to determine whether the combination of duloxetine and BP improves pain compared to BP alone, and whether the combination of painTRAINER, duloxetine and BP provides additional benefit compared to duloxetine combined with BP. The analysis will include a modified Intention to Treat (mITT) approach and two Per-Protocol (PP) analyses; Receipt of Prescription (PP-ROP) and Minimum Effective Dose (PP-MinED). A third aim of Phase 1 is to identify clinical characteristics, patient-level factors, and psychosocial phenotypes that predict short- and long-term outcomes.

Discussion

Findings from Phase 1 of the SKOAP trial will provide evidence on the effectiveness of non-opioid pharmacologic and psychological interventions for the treatment of painful KOA beyond established best practices. It may also help refine personalized treatment strategies.
背景:膝关节骨关节炎(KOA)的治疗指南因组织而异,部分原因是缺乏高质量的证据。专家们对心理管理、包括阿片类药物在内的药物治疗和介入治疗的作用意见不一。方法/设计:膝关节骨关节炎疼痛的测序策略(SKOAP)试验是一项多地点、随机、实用的临床试验,采用两阶段顺序设计来评估几种干预措施对报告KOA疼痛的个体的有效性。这里描述的是第一阶段试验序列的方案,重点是保守治疗。所有参与者都接受最佳实践(BP),这是一种基于指南的护理方法,包括物理疗法、替代疗法和非处方药。然后,参与者被随机分为三组:(1)单独血压,(2)血压加度洛西汀(30-120毫克/天),或(3)血压加度洛西汀和painTRAINER,一种基于网络的认知行为疗法(CBT)的疼痛应对技能培训。第一阶段旨在确定度洛西汀联合BP是否比单独使用BP更能改善疼痛,以及painTRAINER、度洛西汀和BP联合使用是否比度洛西汀联合使用BP更能提供额外的益处。分析将包括修改后的治疗意向(mITT)方法和两个按方案(PP)分析;处方收据(PP-ROP)和最小有效剂量(PP-MinED)。第一阶段的第三个目标是确定预测短期和长期结果的临床特征、患者水平因素和社会心理表型。讨论:SKOAP第一阶段试验的结果将为非阿片类药物和心理干预治疗疼痛性KOA的有效性提供证据,超出了既定的最佳实践。它也可能有助于完善个性化的治疗策略。
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引用次数: 0
Frailty carries an increased risk of death in rheumatoid arthritis 虚弱会增加类风湿关节炎患者的死亡风险。
IF 4.4 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2025.152872
Sayuli A. Bhide , Punyasha Roul , Bryant R. England , Hannah F. Brubeck , Grant W Cannon , Namrata Singh , Courtney Loecker , Gary Kunkel , Ted R. Mikuls , Dolores M. Shoback , Kaleb Michaud , Patricia P. Katz , Jose M. Garcia , Ariela R. Orkaby , Joshua F. Baker , Katherine D. Wysham

Background

Frailty is prevalent among people with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is a risk factor for adverse outcomes, however the association between frailty and mortality in RA is not well understood.

Methods

Participants from the Veterans Association Rheumatoid Arthritis (VARA) Registry enrolled from 1/2003 to 12/2020 were included. Frailty was measured using the VA Frailty Index (VA-FI) which categorized participants as robust, pre-frail, mildly frail, and moderate/severely frail. Multivariable Cox proportional hazard modeling evaluated the relationship between baseline frailty and mortality, adjusted for demographics, disease activity, smoking, and disease treatments.

Findings

2792 Veterans were included with mean age of 64.3 years. 2457 (88 %) were male and 459 (17 %) were Black. Of these, 883 (32 %) were robust, 1112 (40 %) prefrail, 520 (19 %) mildly frail, and 277 (10 %) moderately to severely frail. In total, 1283 (46 %) of participants died during the 20 years of observation. The risk of mortality increased with increasing levels of frailty – prefrail aHR 1.46 [95 % CI 1.25 – 1.69], mild frailty aHR 1.97 [95 % CI 1.66 – 2.33], moderate/severe frailty aHR 2.93 [95 % CI 2.39 – 3.59]. The VA-FI frailty domains with the highest association with mortality were morbidities and functional impairments.

Interpretations

There is a stepwise increase in mortality risk and decrease in survival time, associated with higher degrees of frailty in RA. Morbidities and functional impairments are associated with the greatest risk increase of mortality. The VA-FI may serve as an important prognostic tool in the RA population.
背景:虚弱在类风湿关节炎(RA)患者中普遍存在,并且是不良后果的危险因素,然而,类风湿关节炎患者虚弱与死亡率之间的关系尚不清楚。方法:纳入2003年1月至2020年12月登记的退伍军人协会类风湿性关节炎(VARA)登记处的参与者。虚弱是用VA虚弱指数(VA- fi)来衡量的,该指数将参与者分为强壮、体弱、轻度体弱和中度/严重体弱。多变量Cox比例风险模型评估了基线虚弱和死亡率之间的关系,并根据人口统计学、疾病活动、吸烟和疾病治疗进行了调整。结果:纳入2792名退伍军人,平均年龄64.3岁。男性2457例(88%),黑人459例(17%)。其中,883例(32%)强健,1112例(40%)体弱,520例(19%)轻度体弱,277例(10%)中度至重度体弱。在20年的观察中,总共有1283名(46%)参与者死亡。死亡风险随着虚弱程度的增加而增加——虚弱前期aHR为1.46 [95% CI 1.25 - 1.69],轻度虚弱aHR为1.97 [95% CI 1.66 - 2.33],中度/重度虚弱aHR为2.93 [95% CI 2.39 - 3.59]。与死亡率相关性最高的VA-FI脆弱域是发病率和功能障碍。解释:RA患者的死亡风险逐步增加,生存时间减少,并伴有更高程度的虚弱。发病率和功能障碍与死亡率增加的最大风险相关。VA-FI可作为RA人群的重要预后工具。
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引用次数: 0
Letter to “pathological contributors to organ damage and mortality in systemic sclerosis: a nationwide matched case-control study” 致“系统性硬化症中器官损伤和死亡率的病理因素:一项全国性匹配病例对照研究”的信。
IF 4.4 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2025.152839
Dr. Parth Aphale , Shashank Dokania , Himanshu Shekhar
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引用次数: 0
Autonomic dysfunction symptoms in Sjögren’s Disease: A missed dimension linked to disease burden and work disability Sjögren疾病中的自主神经功能障碍症状:与疾病负担和工作残疾相关的缺失维度
IF 4.4 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2025.152832
Achten Helena , Deroo Liselotte , Vanhoof Sophie , De Boeck Kristel , Deprez Joke , Dumas Emilie , Genbrugge Eva , Bauters Wouter , Roels Dimitri , Dochy Frederick , Creytens David , Elewaut Dirk , Peene Isabelle

Background

Autonomic dysfunction (AD) has been reported in Sjögren’s Disease (SjD), but its relationship with established objective and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) is unclear.

Objectives

The primary aim was to assess AD symptoms in a large SjD cohort and to examine their association with established SjD outcome measures. Secondary, the relationship between AD symptoms and symptom-based endotypes, work disability, and vaginal dryness was evaluated.

Methods

The Composite Autonomic Symptom Score 31 (COMPASS-31) was completed by 266 SjD patients from the Belgian Sjögren’s Syndrome Transition Trial. Objective measures included glandular involvement (ultrasound, focus score, sicca tests) and systemic disease activity (European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (EULAR) Sjögren’s Syndrome Disease Activity Index). PROMs included EULAR patient reported index, Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale, modified fatigue Impact scale, vaginal dryness and profession. The Newcastle Sjögren’s Stratification Tool stratified patients into 'Low Symptom Burden', 'Dryness Dominant with Fatigue', 'Pain Dominant with Fatigue (PDF)' and 'High Symptom Burden (HSB)'.

Results

COMPASS-31 did not correlate with objective measures, but showed significant associations with anxiety (ρ = 0.41), depression (ρ = 0.44), pain (ρ = 0.35), dryness (ρ = 0.29) and fatigue (ρ = 0.37), (p < 0.001). Integrating these PROMS into symptom-based endotypes, COMPASS-31 was highest in HSB and PDF (p < 0.001). COMPASS-31 independently predicted work disability (OR 2.10, 95 % CI 1.29–3.44, p < 0.01) and was higher in premenopausal women with vaginal dryness (p < 0.01).

Conclusion

AD symptoms are not captured by established outcome measures but meaningfully contribute to disease burden and work disability. COMPASS-31 may serve as a valuable complementary PROM. Future studies should objectify AD and clarify its pathophysiology.
背景:自主神经功能障碍(AD)在Sjögren's Disease (SjD)中已有报道,但其与既定客观和患者报告的结果测量(PROMs)的关系尚不清楚。目的:主要目的是评估大型SjD队列中的AD症状,并检查其与既定SjD结局指标的关系。其次,评估AD症状与基于症状的内型、工作残疾和阴道干燥之间的关系。方法:来自比利时Sjögren综合征过渡试验的266例SjD患者完成了综合自主神经症状评分31 (COMPASS-31)。客观测量包括腺体受累(超声、焦点评分、sicca试验)和全身性疾病活动性(欧洲风湿病协会联盟(EULAR) Sjögren综合征疾病活动性指数)。PROMs包括EULAR患者报告指数、医院焦虑抑郁量表、修正疲劳影响量表、阴道干燥和职业。纽卡斯尔Sjögren的分层工具将患者分为“低症状负担”,“干燥主导疲劳”,“疼痛主导疲劳(PDF)”和“高症状负担(HSB)”。结果:COMPASS-31与客观测量无相关性,但与焦虑(ρ = 0.41)、抑郁(ρ = 0.44)、疼痛(ρ = 0.35)、干燥(ρ = 0.29)和疲劳(ρ = 0.37)有显著相关性(p < 0.001)。将这些PROMS整合到基于症状的内分型中,COMPASS-31在HSB和PDF中的表达最高(p < 0.001)。COMPASS-31独立预测工作能力丧失(OR 2.10, 95% CI 1.29-3.44, p < 0.01),绝经前阴道干燥女性的COMPASS-31预测能力更高(p < 0.01)。结论:阿尔茨海默病的症状没有被确定的结果测量捕获,但有意义地导致疾病负担和工作残疾。COMPASS-31可以作为一个有价值的补充PROM。今后的研究应使阿尔茨海默病客观化,阐明其病理生理机制。
{"title":"Autonomic dysfunction symptoms in Sjögren’s Disease: A missed dimension linked to disease burden and work disability","authors":"Achten Helena ,&nbsp;Deroo Liselotte ,&nbsp;Vanhoof Sophie ,&nbsp;De Boeck Kristel ,&nbsp;Deprez Joke ,&nbsp;Dumas Emilie ,&nbsp;Genbrugge Eva ,&nbsp;Bauters Wouter ,&nbsp;Roels Dimitri ,&nbsp;Dochy Frederick ,&nbsp;Creytens David ,&nbsp;Elewaut Dirk ,&nbsp;Peene Isabelle","doi":"10.1016/j.semarthrit.2025.152832","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.semarthrit.2025.152832","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Autonomic dysfunction (AD) has been reported in Sjögren’s Disease (SjD), but its relationship with established objective and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) is unclear.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>The primary aim was to assess AD symptoms in a large SjD cohort and to examine their association with established SjD outcome measures. Secondary, the relationship between AD symptoms and symptom-based endotypes, work disability, and vaginal dryness was evaluated.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The Composite Autonomic Symptom Score 31 (COMPASS-31) was completed by 266 SjD patients from the Belgian Sjögren’s Syndrome Transition Trial. Objective measures included glandular involvement (ultrasound, focus score, sicca tests) and systemic disease activity (European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (EULAR) Sjögren’s Syndrome Disease Activity Index). PROMs included EULAR patient reported index, Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale, modified fatigue Impact scale, vaginal dryness and profession. The Newcastle Sjögren’s Stratification Tool stratified patients into 'Low Symptom Burden', 'Dryness Dominant with Fatigue', 'Pain Dominant with Fatigue (PDF)' and 'High Symptom Burden (HSB)'.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>COMPASS-31 did not correlate with objective measures, but showed significant associations with anxiety (ρ = 0.41), depression (ρ = 0.44), pain (ρ = 0.35), dryness (ρ = 0.29) and fatigue (ρ = 0.37), (<em>p</em> &lt; 0.001). Integrating these PROMS into symptom-based endotypes, COMPASS-31 was highest in HSB and PDF (<em>p</em> &lt; 0.001). COMPASS-31 independently predicted work disability (OR 2.10, 95 % CI 1.29–3.44, <em>p</em> &lt; 0.01) and was higher in premenopausal women with vaginal dryness (<em>p</em> &lt; 0.01).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>AD symptoms are not captured by established outcome measures but meaningfully contribute to disease burden and work disability. COMPASS-31 may serve as a valuable complementary PROM. Future studies should objectify AD and clarify its pathophysiology.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21715,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism","volume":"75 ","pages":"Article 152832"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145186752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Response to “Considerations for integrating SGLT2 inhibitors into systemic lupus erythematosus management: Opportunities and challenges” by Chen et al 对Chen等人“将SGLT2抑制剂整合到系统性红斑狼疮治疗中的考虑:机遇与挑战”的回应
IF 4.4 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2025.152868
Iftach Sagy , Itamar Ben Shitrit , Ran Abuhasira , Ran Ben David , Yosef S Haviv , Oshrat Tayer-Shifman , Mahmoud Abu-Shakra , Elad Brav , Nitzan Burrack , Lior Zeller
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引用次数: 0
Rheumatic manifestations of alkaptonuria: clinical, genetic and capillaroscopic characterisation of a referral centre cohort reveals new capillaroscopic marker of the disease 尿尿的风湿病表现:转诊中心队列的临床、遗传和毛细血管镜特征揭示了该疾病的新毛细血管镜标记。
IF 4.4 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2025.152856
Roberto Pereira da Costa , Filipa Costa , João Eurico Fonseca , Nikita Khmelinskii , Anabela Oliveira , Eduardo Dourado

Objectives

Alkaptonuria is a rare genetic disorder caused by the build-up of homogentisic acid, leading to its deposition in connective tissue. Previous studies have documented histopathological evidence of extracellular matrix and vessel wall deposits and neoangiogenesis in patients with alkaptonuria, as well as the possible role of dermoscopy in characterising macroscopically visible skin deposits. This proof-of-concept study aimed to describe the capillaroscopic changes in patients with alkaptonuria.

Methods

In this cross-sectional single-centre study, alkaptonuria patients were evaluated phenotypically, genetically, and with capillaroscopy. Capillaroscopic findings were compared to three control groups: healthy controls, patients with primary Raynaud’s phenomenon and patients with systemic sclerosis.

Results

Ten alkaptonuria patients were included (60 % female, mean age 54.4 ± 12.2 years). All patients had skin and/or sclerae pigmentation and the majority (90 %) had musculoskeletal manifestations. One patient had a normal capillaroscopy. Blue-blackish deposits suggestive of homogentisic acid accumulation were observed in six patients, the majority of which were not visible to the naked eye. None of the patients from the three control groups had this capillaroscopic finding. Nine patients with alkaptonuria presented atypical, non-specific capillaroscopic changes. Notably, we observed a significantly higher prevalence of abnormally shaped capillaries compared both to healthy controls (70.0 % vs 20.0 %, p = 0.034) and to patients with primary Raynaud’s phenomenon (70.0 % vs 20.0 %, p = 0.034), and of dilated capillaries compared to patients with primary Raynaud’s phenomenon (50.0 % vs 13.3 %, p = 0.045).

Conclusions

This study is the first to document capillaroscopic changes in alkaptonuria patients, supporting the hypothesis of microcirculation damage in this disease and raising the question of a possible role of capillaroscopy as a diagnostic, prognostic, and disease monitoring tool in this condition.
目的:尿酸是一种罕见的遗传性疾病,由均质酸积聚引起,导致其沉积在结缔组织中。先前的研究已经记录了尿尿患者细胞外基质和血管壁沉积和新血管生成的组织病理学证据,以及皮肤镜检查在表征宏观可见皮肤沉积方面的可能作用。这项概念验证性研究旨在描述尿尿患者的毛细血管镜变化。方法:在这项横断面单中心研究中,对尿尿患者进行表型、遗传学和毛细血管镜检查。将毛细血管镜检查结果与三个对照组进行比较:健康对照组、原发性雷诺氏现象患者和系统性硬化症患者。结果:10例尿酸尿患者(女性60%,平均年龄54.4±12.2岁)。所有患者均有皮肤和/或巩膜色素沉着,大多数(90%)有肌肉骨骼表现。一名患者的毛细血管镜检查正常。在6例患者中观察到提示均质酸积聚的蓝黑色沉积物,其中大多数肉眼不可见。三个对照组的患者都没有这种毛细血管镜检查结果。9例尿尿患者表现为非典型、非特异性的毛细血管镜改变。值得注意的是,我们观察到与健康对照组(70.0% vs 20.0%, p = 0.034)、原发性雷诺氏现象患者(70.0% vs 20.0%, p = 0.034)和原发性雷诺氏现象患者(50.0% vs 13.3%, p = 0.045)相比,异常毛细血管的患病率明显更高。结论:这项研究首次记录了尿尿患者的毛细血管镜变化,支持了该病微循环损伤的假设,并提出了毛细血管镜作为该病诊断、预后和疾病监测工具的可能作用的问题。
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引用次数: 0
Response: Does baseline nephrotic range proteinuria determine the long-term outcomes of membranous lupus nephritis patients? Reply Letter to Capuano et al. (Letter to the Editor: Voclosporin in Late Onset Lupus Nephritis with Anti-PLA2R Antibodies) 基线肾病范围蛋白尿是否决定膜性狼疮性肾炎患者的长期预后?给Capuano等人的回信(致编辑的信:Voclosporin治疗伴抗pla2r抗体的晚发性狼疮性肾炎)。
IF 4.4 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2025.152836
Fadi Kharouf , Pankti Mehta , Virginia Carrizo Abarza , Dafna D Gladman , Laura P Whittall Garcia , Zahi Touma
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引用次数: 0
Identifying domains for CNO and SAPHO: A scoping review to create domains from existing outcomes by the OMERACT CNO and SAPHO working group 确定CNO和SAPHO的域:根据OMERACT CNO和SAPHO工作组的现有成果创建域的范围审查。
IF 4.4 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2025.152862
Melissa Oliver , Farzana Nuruzzaman , Aleksander Lenert , Arundathi Jayatilleke , Alexander Theos , Natalia Palmou-Fontana , Alissa Skinner , Marinka Twilt , Eveline Y. Wu , Cassyanne Aguiar , Samir Shah , Micol Romano , Suzanne Li , Sivia Lapidus , Jenna King , Sierra Gerber , Bethany Welc , Lindsey Bergstrom , Emily Fox , Matthew Hollander , Yongdong Zhao

Introduction

Chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis (CNO) and synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome are autoinflammatory bone diseases of unknown etiology that present with bone pain and varying degrees of extraosseous manifestations such as skin, intestinal and joint involvement. Currently, there are no validated outcome measurement sets that represent the input from all collaborating groups.

Methods

The OMERACT CNO & SAPHO working group performed a scoping review to identify domains previously used in CNO and SAPHO clinical studies. The list of potential domains was narrowed through a process of binning and winnowing.

Results

A scoping review included 260 observational studies published from 1978 -2020 and 220 domains were initially identified. Domains were reduced to 25 through a binning and winnowing process. Domains cover each of the OMERACT core with most domains mapped to life impact and pathophysiological manifestations.

Conclusion

We identified 25 potential domains covering health concepts of function, disease manifestations, pain, and impact on mental health and societal participation to be included in the final core domain set. The next step will be to reach a consensus on the final CNO & SAPHO core domain set and begin instrument selection.
慢性非细菌性骨髓炎(CNO)和滑膜炎、痤疮、脓疱病、骨质增生和骨炎(SAPHO)综合征是病因不明的自身炎症性骨病,表现为骨痛和不同程度的骨外表现,如皮肤、肠道和关节受累。目前,还没有经过验证的结果度量集来表示来自所有协作组的输入。方法:OMERACT CNO和SAPHO工作组进行了范围审查,以确定先前在CNO和SAPHO临床研究中使用的领域。潜在领域的名单是通过分组和筛选过程缩小的。结果:范围综述纳入了1978 -2020年间发表的260项观察性研究,初步确定了220个领域。通过分组和筛选过程,域减少到25个。域覆盖每个OMERACT核心,大多数域映射到生命影响和病理生理表现。结论:我们确定了25个潜在领域,涵盖了功能、疾病表现、疼痛以及对心理健康和社会参与的影响等健康概念,这些领域将被纳入最终的核心领域集。下一步将是就最终的CNO和SAPHO核心域集达成共识,并开始仪器选择。
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Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism
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