Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp75-82
Y. O. Lyashchuk, Alexey Yurievich Ovchinnikov, Yulia Borisovna Kostrova
The article presents an analysis of the ten-year dynamics of alimentary-related morbidity in the population of the Ryazan region, caused by biological risk factors that are significant in the production and processing of food products. The most significant groups of biological risk factors requiring special sanitary control have been identified. In the course of the research, statistical methods were used to analyze and evaluate cyclical trends in morbidity, methods for predicting the dynamics of morbidity, comparing the dynamics of infectious and parasitic morbidity with the dynamics of alimentary-related biological risk factors. The results of the analysis over a ten-year period showed that the greatest danger at present in terms of food safety is posed by risk factors of bacterial etiology. These are bacteria of the genus Salmonella (Lignieres 1900), diarrheagenic serovariants of Escherichia coli (Migula 1895, Castellani and Chalmers 1919) and viral etiology: Norwalk virus (genus Norovirus, family Caliciviridae, International Committee on Virus Taxonomy, 2002) and rotaviruses (Rotavirus, family Reoviridae, International Committee on Virus Taxonomy, 1978). The work is of practical importance for further assessment of the level of biological risk of alimentary-related factors in terms of epidemiological indicators of infectious and parasitic morbidity.
{"title":"Structural analysis of alimentary-caused morbidity of the population caused by biological risk factors significant in the production and processing of food products","authors":"Y. O. Lyashchuk, Alexey Yurievich Ovchinnikov, Yulia Borisovna Kostrova","doi":"10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp75-82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp75-82","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents an analysis of the ten-year dynamics of alimentary-related morbidity in the population of the Ryazan region, caused by biological risk factors that are significant in the production and processing of food products. The most significant groups of biological risk factors requiring special sanitary control have been identified. In the course of the research, statistical methods were used to analyze and evaluate cyclical trends in morbidity, methods for predicting the dynamics of morbidity, comparing the dynamics of infectious and parasitic morbidity with the dynamics of alimentary-related biological risk factors. The results of the analysis over a ten-year period showed that the greatest danger at present in terms of food safety is posed by risk factors of bacterial etiology. These are bacteria of the genus Salmonella (Lignieres 1900), diarrheagenic serovariants of Escherichia coli (Migula 1895, Castellani and Chalmers 1919) and viral etiology: Norwalk virus (genus Norovirus, family Caliciviridae, International Committee on Virus Taxonomy, 2002) and rotaviruses (Rotavirus, family Reoviridae, International Committee on Virus Taxonomy, 1978). The work is of practical importance for further assessment of the level of biological risk of alimentary-related factors in terms of epidemiological indicators of infectious and parasitic morbidity.","PeriodicalId":219145,"journal":{"name":"The Agrarian Scientific Journal","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124488910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp156-162
Saken Koishibaevich Sheryazov, O. A. Guseva, A. S. Chigak, Arsen Khalitovich Doskenov
The article cites the need for a reliable and economical power supply to rural consumers. At the same time, it is important to develop distributed generation, including on the basis of renewable sources, using solar and wind energy to reduce costs. The necessity of choosing solar panels with optimal parameters, taking into account the influence of external factors, is shown. To determine the actual generated power of solar batteries, the concept of "power loss during the conversion of the solar radiation flux into electrical power" is introduced. It has been established that insufficient studies of the regime parameters of photocells, in particular, the temperature of its heating and the corresponding change in efficiency, taking into account external factors, do not allow choosing a module with effective power. To study the parameters of solar batteries, an equivalent circuit and methods for determining its parameters are presented. The established dependence of the excess of the SM temperature over the ambient temperature on the power of solar radiation is presented, which formed the basis of an improved method for determining the parameters of solar batteries. The presented results of the study allow at the design stages to determine the expected power of a solar photovoltaic installation and choose its optimal parameters.
{"title":"Improving the methodology for determining the main parameters of solar batteries","authors":"Saken Koishibaevich Sheryazov, O. A. Guseva, A. S. Chigak, Arsen Khalitovich Doskenov","doi":"10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp156-162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp156-162","url":null,"abstract":"The article cites the need for a reliable and economical power supply to rural consumers. At the same time, it is important to develop distributed generation, including on the basis of renewable sources, using solar and wind energy to reduce costs. The necessity of choosing solar panels with optimal parameters, taking into account the influence of external factors, is shown. To determine the actual generated power of solar batteries, the concept of \"power loss during the conversion of the solar radiation flux into electrical power\" is introduced. It has been established that insufficient studies of the regime parameters of photocells, in particular, the temperature of its heating and the corresponding change in efficiency, taking into account external factors, do not allow choosing a module with effective power. To study the parameters of solar batteries, an equivalent circuit and methods for determining its parameters are presented. The established dependence of the excess of the SM temperature over the ambient temperature on the power of solar radiation is presented, which formed the basis of an improved method for determining the parameters of solar batteries. The presented results of the study allow at the design stages to determine the expected power of a solar photovoltaic installation and choose its optimal parameters.","PeriodicalId":219145,"journal":{"name":"The Agrarian Scientific Journal","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121478381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp107-114
F. Abdrazakov, A. Rukavishnikov, O. Mikheeva, E. Mirkina
The relevance of the study lies in the theoretical substantiation of water losses for filtration in canals with lined and earthen bed. Loss of water resources negatively affects nearby territories due to rising groundwater and waterlogging and waterlogging of nearby territories. The elimination of irrigation water losses contributes to improving the efficiency as well as the effectiveness of irrigation measures on the irrigated areas. The object of the study is the irrigation canals of Saratov region. method of empirical knowledge, which served as a synthesis for theoretical analysis of the literature by deductive method, was used in the study. The theoretical method included abstracting, abstracting and quoting general and special scientific works of scientists on the given science-intensive direction. The work used mathematical and statistical methods to obtain and establish quantitative relationships between the phenomena under study. Generalized data on water losses from canals in earthen and lined channels have been obtained by means of using generally known formulas of G.K. Riesenkampf and technical code (TKP 45-3.04-8-2005) in calculations.
{"title":"Filtration in canals with an earthen bed and new methods of slope stabilization","authors":"F. Abdrazakov, A. Rukavishnikov, O. Mikheeva, E. Mirkina","doi":"10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp107-114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp107-114","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of the study lies in the theoretical substantiation of water losses for filtration in canals with lined and earthen bed. Loss of water resources negatively affects nearby territories due to rising groundwater and waterlogging and waterlogging of nearby territories. The elimination of irrigation water losses contributes to improving the efficiency as well as the effectiveness of irrigation measures on the irrigated areas. The object of the study is the irrigation canals of Saratov region. method of empirical knowledge, which served as a synthesis for theoretical analysis of the literature by deductive method, was used in the study. The theoretical method included abstracting, abstracting and quoting general and special scientific works of scientists on the given science-intensive direction. The work used mathematical and statistical methods to obtain and establish quantitative relationships between the phenomena under study. Generalized data on water losses from canals in earthen and lined channels have been obtained by means of using generally known formulas of G.K. Riesenkampf and technical code (TKP 45-3.04-8-2005) in calculations.","PeriodicalId":219145,"journal":{"name":"The Agrarian Scientific Journal","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125008155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp83-86
M. Nasibov
The article presents the results of studies on the infection of cattle with dicroceliasis, depending on the age group and seasons of the year, conducted in livestock farms of Bilasuvar, Gabala, Guba and Goranboy regions As a result of the research, it was found out that the average degree of infection of animals with dicroceliasis in private livestock farms in the Bilasuvar region is 40.4% in spring, 14.8% in summer, 38.2% in autumn, 11.5% in winter;Gabala - in spring - 31.6%, in summer - 9.3%, in autumn - 27.3%, in winter - 5.8%;Gubinsky - in spring - 35.1%, in summer - 13.0%, in autumn - 29.1%, in winter - 9.6%;Goranboy - in spring - 26.3%, in summer - 5.6%, in autumn - 21.8%, in winter - 3.8%.As a result of scatological studies, a high prevalence of invasion (EI) is noted in the spring and autumn seasons of the year. With incomplete helminthological dissection of the liver of animals in the farms of Bilyasuvar region, the intensity of invasion is 22–54 specimens, Gabala 14–33 specimens, Guba 18–46 specimens,and Goranboysky 11–29 specimens.
{"title":"Distribution of dicroceliosis in cattle in Azerbaijan","authors":"M. Nasibov","doi":"10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp83-86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp83-86","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of studies on the infection of cattle with dicroceliasis, depending on the age group and seasons of the year, conducted in livestock farms of Bilasuvar, Gabala, Guba and Goranboy regions As a result of the research, it was found out that the average degree of infection of animals with dicroceliasis in private livestock farms in the Bilasuvar region is 40.4% in spring, 14.8% in summer, 38.2% in autumn, 11.5% in winter;Gabala - in spring - 31.6%, in summer - 9.3%, in autumn - 27.3%, in winter - 5.8%;Gubinsky - in spring - 35.1%, in summer - 13.0%, in autumn - 29.1%, in winter - 9.6%;Goranboy - in spring - 26.3%, in summer - 5.6%, in autumn - 21.8%, in winter - 3.8%.As a result of scatological studies, a high prevalence of invasion (EI) is noted in the spring and autumn seasons of the year. With incomplete helminthological dissection of the liver of animals in the farms of Bilyasuvar region, the intensity of invasion is 22–54 specimens, Gabala 14–33 specimens, Guba 18–46 specimens,and Goranboysky 11–29 specimens.","PeriodicalId":219145,"journal":{"name":"The Agrarian Scientific Journal","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131190882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp151-155
D. Tuntsev, Andrey Vladimirovich Kulikov, D. Prosvirnikov, R. R. Akhmedzyanova
The article discusses the results of research on obtaining cellulose fiber from sunflower husks. A complete technological scheme of plant raw materials processing is presented. The studies have proved the possibility of obtaining cellulose fiber from sunflower husk. The average weighted length of the fiber was 0.495 mm, width 30.8 microns. It has been revealed that 59,1 % of the total weight of the obtained fiber can be attributed to the conditioned fiber having bougoyage-forming properties.
{"title":"Producing cellulose fiber from husks sunflower","authors":"D. Tuntsev, Andrey Vladimirovich Kulikov, D. Prosvirnikov, R. R. Akhmedzyanova","doi":"10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp151-155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp151-155","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the results of research on obtaining cellulose fiber from sunflower husks. A complete technological scheme of plant raw materials processing is presented. The studies have proved the possibility of obtaining cellulose fiber from sunflower husk. The average weighted length of the fiber was 0.495 mm, width 30.8 microns. It has been revealed that 59,1 % of the total weight of the obtained fiber can be attributed to the conditioned fiber having bougoyage-forming properties.","PeriodicalId":219145,"journal":{"name":"The Agrarian Scientific Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122555759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp26-33
Dmitry Yuryevich Zhuravlev, Tatiana Mikhailovna Yaroshenko, N. Klimova, V. Kulikova
The paper reflects the results of the effectiveness of the use of various doses of mineral fertilizers in a long stationary experiment on spring soft wheat for nine rotations of a six-field crop rotation (27 years of cultivation) in the conditions of the steppe zone of the Volga region. The systematic use of medium and high doses of nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizers contributed to obtaining the highest yield increases to control in the experiment throughout the entire research period. The average level of correlation between hydrothermal conditions in the period May-July and crop productivity has been established. Separate calculations by month showed an average level of correlation with June. Based on the results of regression analysis, the degree of influence of hydrothermal conditions as a factorial feature on the productivity of spring soft wheat in the experiment was determined. The analysis showed that the effect of the obtained values of the hydrothermal coefficient in May and July on the production process of vegetating plants was insignificant, and in June it reached 30% according to experience.
{"title":"The effect of hydrothermal conditions on the yield of spring soft wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) when using mineral fertilizers in the arid Volga region","authors":"Dmitry Yuryevich Zhuravlev, Tatiana Mikhailovna Yaroshenko, N. Klimova, V. Kulikova","doi":"10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp26-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp26-33","url":null,"abstract":"The paper reflects the results of the effectiveness of the use of various doses of mineral fertilizers in a long stationary experiment on spring soft wheat for nine rotations of a six-field crop rotation (27 years of cultivation) in the conditions of the steppe zone of the Volga region. The systematic use of medium and high doses of nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizers contributed to obtaining the highest yield increases to control in the experiment throughout the entire research period. The average level of correlation between hydrothermal conditions in the period May-July and crop productivity has been established. Separate calculations by month showed an average level of correlation with June. Based on the results of regression analysis, the degree of influence of hydrothermal conditions as a factorial feature on the productivity of spring soft wheat in the experiment was determined. The analysis showed that the effect of the obtained values of the hydrothermal coefficient in May and July on the production process of vegetating plants was insignificant, and in June it reached 30% according to experience.","PeriodicalId":219145,"journal":{"name":"The Agrarian Scientific Journal","volume":"208 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124721207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp34-39
V. I. Kovtun, Liudmila Nikolaevna Kovtun
The article presents the purpose, methods and results of studying a new variety of soft winter wheat Stepnyachka 1. The new variety was created using modern methods of traditional (classical), as well as haploid and marker breeding. The article presents a botanical description of a new variety of soft winter wheat, a variety of lutescens. Stepnyachka 1 is a productive variety, the average grain yield for four years of study (2019–2022) was 9.42 t/ha, which is 1.51 t/ha higher than the Grom standard, the maximum yield is 12.80 t/ha. Despite the longer stem in comparison with the semi-dwarf varieties Grom, the new genotype is highly resistant to lodging, due to the high strength of the stem. The variety has high indicators of phylogenetic resistance to low temperatures, which allow it to winter with guarantee in regions with harsh winter and spring conditions. Stepnyachka 1 has a high field resistance to major diseases (various types of rust, dusty smut, septoria, pyrenophorosis, fusarium, yellow dwarf barley virus). In terms of grain quality, it is not inferior to the Grom standard, which is included in the list of valuable wheat of the Russian Federation.
{"title":"Competitive, adaptive variety of soft winter wheat of universal type Stepnyachka 1","authors":"V. I. Kovtun, Liudmila Nikolaevna Kovtun","doi":"10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp34-39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp34-39","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the purpose, methods and results of studying a new variety of soft winter wheat Stepnyachka 1. The new variety was created using modern methods of traditional (classical), as well as haploid and marker breeding. The article presents a botanical description of a new variety of soft winter wheat, a variety of lutescens. Stepnyachka 1 is a productive variety, the average grain yield for four years of study (2019–2022) was 9.42 t/ha, which is 1.51 t/ha higher than the Grom standard, the maximum yield is 12.80 t/ha. Despite the longer stem in comparison with the semi-dwarf varieties Grom, the new genotype is highly resistant to lodging, due to the high strength of the stem. The variety has high indicators of phylogenetic resistance to low temperatures, which allow it to winter with guarantee in regions with harsh winter and spring conditions. Stepnyachka 1 has a high field resistance to major diseases (various types of rust, dusty smut, septoria, pyrenophorosis, fusarium, yellow dwarf barley virus). In terms of grain quality, it is not inferior to the Grom standard, which is included in the list of valuable wheat of the Russian Federation.","PeriodicalId":219145,"journal":{"name":"The Agrarian Scientific Journal","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117272332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp58-63
V. V. Pronko, K. Korsakov, N. V. Verkhovtseva, Nina Anatolievna Pronko
There was studied the effect of humic fertilizers on the yield and quality of potatoes on irrigated dark chestnut soils of Saratov Zavolzhye in 2018-2020. The object of research was the Rosara variety released in the Volga region. For foliar treatments there were used the products manufactured by Life Force Group LLC. It has been established that, on average, three-fold foliar treatment of potatoes with Reasil Micro Hydro Mix over three years increased the yield of marketable tubers by 1.90 t/ha, Reasil Amino Copper by 4.02 t/ha. The maximum increase in yields was obtained on the options of the mix use of Reasil Micro Hydro Mix with Reasil Carb N Humic (6.49 t/ha) and Reasil Amino Cu with Reasil Carb N Humic (5.57 t/ha). With the application of fertilizers, the share of marketable tubers in the total yield increased significantly (compared to the control). In the tubers of plants enriched with fertilizers, an increase in the content of starch (by 3-5% compared to the control) and vitamin C (by 5-9% higher than the control) was noted.
研究了2018-2020年在Saratov Zavolzhye黑板栗灌溉土壤上施用腐殖质肥料对马铃薯产量和品质的影响。研究对象是伏尔加地区的Rosara品种。叶面处理使用Life Force Group LLC生产的产品。已经确定，平均而言，三次用Reasil Micro Hydro Mix进行马铃薯叶面处理，三年内可增加1.90吨/公顷的可销售块茎产量，Reasil Amino Copper增加4.02吨/公顷。以瑞西尔微水混合料与瑞西尔碳水氮腐殖质(6.49 t/ha)和瑞西尔氨基铜混合料与瑞西尔碳水氮腐殖质(5.57 t/ha)混合使用，产量增幅最大。随着肥料的施用，可销售块茎在总产量中的份额显著增加(与对照相比)。在施用肥料的植物块茎中，淀粉含量增加(比对照增加3-5%)，维生素C含量增加(比对照增加5-9%)。
{"title":"The influence of foliar treatment with fertilizers based on humic acids on the yield and quality of irrigated potatoes in Saratov Zavolzhye","authors":"V. V. Pronko, K. Korsakov, N. V. Verkhovtseva, Nina Anatolievna Pronko","doi":"10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp58-63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp58-63","url":null,"abstract":"There was studied the effect of humic fertilizers on the yield and quality of potatoes on irrigated dark chestnut soils of Saratov Zavolzhye in 2018-2020. The object of research was the Rosara variety released in the Volga region. For foliar treatments there were used the products manufactured by Life Force Group LLC. It has been established that, on average, three-fold foliar treatment of potatoes with Reasil Micro Hydro Mix over three years increased the yield of marketable tubers by 1.90 t/ha, Reasil Amino Copper by 4.02 t/ha. The maximum increase in yields was obtained on the options of the mix use of Reasil Micro Hydro Mix with Reasil Carb N Humic (6.49 t/ha) and Reasil Amino Cu with Reasil Carb N Humic (5.57 t/ha). With the application of fertilizers, the share of marketable tubers in the total yield increased significantly (compared to the control). In the tubers of plants enriched with fertilizers, an increase in the content of starch (by 3-5% compared to the control) and vitamin C (by 5-9% higher than the control) was noted.","PeriodicalId":219145,"journal":{"name":"The Agrarian Scientific Journal","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132497336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp91-96
C. A. Sidorova, O. Dragich, Natalia Aleksandrovna Tatarnikova, O. Novikova, A. Molchanov
The study of diagnostic and therapeutic measures for lymphoma is relevant, since through the lymphatic and blood vessels there is a circulation of tumor cells, followed by inhibition of bone marrow hematopoiesis. The diagnosis of this disease is based on the data of anamnesis, clinical examination, ultrasound, hematological, and histological studies.In the course of the research, the influence of various types of chemotherapy on the life expectancy of animals with different types of lymphomas was analyzed. Chemotherapy according to the modified CHAP protocol was chosen for the treatment of animals. Chemotherapy is the main effective method of treatment that allows you to increase the life expectancy of an animal.
{"title":"Physiological substantiation of diagnosis and therapy of lymphomas of domestic animals","authors":"C. A. Sidorova, O. Dragich, Natalia Aleksandrovna Tatarnikova, O. Novikova, A. Molchanov","doi":"10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp91-96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp91-96","url":null,"abstract":"The study of diagnostic and therapeutic measures for lymphoma is relevant, since through the lymphatic and blood vessels there is a circulation of tumor cells, followed by inhibition of bone marrow hematopoiesis. The diagnosis of this disease is based on the data of anamnesis, clinical examination, ultrasound, hematological, and histological studies.In the course of the research, the influence of various types of chemotherapy on the life expectancy of animals with different types of lymphomas was analyzed. Chemotherapy according to the modified CHAP protocol was chosen for the treatment of animals. Chemotherapy is the main effective method of treatment that allows you to increase the life expectancy of an animal.","PeriodicalId":219145,"journal":{"name":"The Agrarian Scientific Journal","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132172043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp4-11
Aleksandr A. Vasiliev, Denis Yurievich Nokhrin, Natalya Alekseevna Davydova
The article discusses the results of field experiments to study the effect of calcium on the formation of the planned yield and quality of potato tubers in the conditions of the Chelyabinsk region. The objectives of the study included assessing the effect of mineral fertilizers on the agrochemical properties of the soil. It has been proven that the use of balanced norms of mineral fertilizers based on a planned yield of 40 t/ha (both with calcium and without it) has a significant impact on the mineral nutrition regime of plants. The introduction of calcium increases the adaptive ability of plants to drought conditions, while an increase in nitrogen nutrition of potatoes is observed in the first half of the growing season, and phosphorus and potassium nutrition throughout the growing season. As a result, in the variant (N130P150K130Ca158) with the introduction of calcium, the highest yield (+41.3% of the control) and the marketability of tubers (+5.1%), as well as high product quality, are observed, while in the variant without calcium (N130P150K130) a decrease in the content of dry matter in tubers by 1.7%, and starch - by 0.99% compared with the control (without fertilizers).
{"title":"Influence of calcium nitrate on potato productivity and soil condition in the forest-steppe of the Chelyabinsk region","authors":"Aleksandr A. Vasiliev, Denis Yurievich Nokhrin, Natalya Alekseevna Davydova","doi":"10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp4-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2023i6pp4-11","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the results of field experiments to study the effect of calcium on the formation of the planned yield and quality of potato tubers in the conditions of the Chelyabinsk region. The objectives of the study included assessing the effect of mineral fertilizers on the agrochemical properties of the soil. It has been proven that the use of balanced norms of mineral fertilizers based on a planned yield of 40 t/ha (both with calcium and without it) has a significant impact on the mineral nutrition regime of plants. The introduction of calcium increases the adaptive ability of plants to drought conditions, while an increase in nitrogen nutrition of potatoes is observed in the first half of the growing season, and phosphorus and potassium nutrition throughout the growing season. As a result, in the variant (N130P150K130Ca158) with the introduction of calcium, the highest yield (+41.3% of the control) and the marketability of tubers (+5.1%), as well as high product quality, are observed, while in the variant without calcium (N130P150K130) a decrease in the content of dry matter in tubers by 1.7%, and starch - by 0.99% compared with the control (without fertilizers).","PeriodicalId":219145,"journal":{"name":"The Agrarian Scientific Journal","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134051186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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