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[1989] Proceedings. The First International Conference on Image Management and Communication in Patient Care: Implementation and Impact最新文献

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Co-chair's remarks 主席的讲话
M. Greberman
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引用次数: 0
The Imact Of Pacs - American Perspective 政治行动委员会的影响——美国人的观点
R. Bauman
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引用次数: 0
Utilization Of Digital Image Data For Computer-aided Diagnosis 数字图像数据在计算机辅助诊断中的应用
K. Doi, H. MacMahon, S. Katsuragawa, H. Chan, M. Giger, K. Hoffmann, N. Nakamori, C. Metz, H. Fujita, L.E. Pencil, C.J. Vyborn
A number of computerized schemes being developed for computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) in our laboratory are reviewed. In distinguishing between normal and abnormal lungs with interstitial infiltrates in chest images, the computerized classification method provided the ROC curve that is comparable to or superior to that obtained by an average radiologist. Our computerized detection schemes indicated truepositive detection rate of approximately 70% for subtle lung nodules in chest radiographs and 90% for subtle clustered microcalcifications in mammograms, although several false positives were detected in each image. The automatically computed outlines of the heart shadows in chest radiographs were very similar to the contours traced by radiologists, and were used to obtain parameters related to the size and area of the projected heart. By using an iterative deconvolution technique, opacified vessels larger than 0.5 mm in DSA images were measured with an accuracy of approximately 0.1mm. The vascular structures in angiograms were tracked accurately and automatically by using a double-square-box region-of-search method.
一些计算机方案正在开发的计算机辅助诊断(CAD)在我们的实验室进行了审查。在区分胸部影像中有间质浸润的正常肺和异常肺时,计算机分类方法提供的ROC曲线与普通放射科医生获得的曲线相当或更好。我们的计算机检测方案显示,胸片上细微肺结节的真阳性检出率约为70%,乳房x线照片上细微聚集性微钙化的真阳性检出率约为90%,尽管每张图像中都检测到一些假阳性。自动计算的胸片心脏阴影轮廓与放射科医生绘制的轮廓非常相似,并用于获得与投影心脏大小和面积相关的参数。通过使用迭代反褶积技术,测量了DSA图像中大于0.5 mm的混浊血管,精度约为0.1mm。采用双方框区域搜索方法,对血管造影中的血管结构进行了准确、自动的跟踪。
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引用次数: 2
A New Concept Of PACS - Hybrid PACS In IMACS PACS的新概念——IMACS中的混合PACS
T. Maeda, H. Nishimoto, M. Nishioka, M. Yachida, K. Yamamoto
PACS is a system designed mainly for an intra -hospital digital image management. In addition, with the evolution of PACS, Local Area Medical Information Control System (LAMICS) will be required in pursuit of an improved efficiency of the diagnosis through an image transmission. Also Personal Health Data Recording System (PHDRS). which will be given an off-line connection of the above -mentioned systems is now under evaluation. A global integration of these systems will represent "Imaq and Communication System in Patient Care", which is exactly, I think, the theme of this international conference. We are designing, for further study, a Hybrid PACS which is a combined database of Analogue information and Digital information and which will support an organic operation of the IMAC system.
PACS是一个主要为医院内部数字图像管理而设计的系统。此外,随着PACS的发展,将需要区域医疗信息控制系统(LAMICS),以追求通过图像传输提高诊断效率。个人健康数据记录系统(PHDRS)。哪一个将被给予上述系统的离线连接,目前正在评估中。这些系统的全球整合将代表“患者护理中的图像和通信系统”,我认为这正是这次国际会议的主题。为了进一步研究,我们正在设计一个混合PACS,它是一个模拟信息和数字信息的组合数据库,它将支持IMAC系统的有机运行。
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引用次数: 1
Future Directions In Image Management And Communication Systems: A Clinical Perspective 图像管理和通信系统的未来方向:临床视角
H. Swett
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引用次数: 0
Pacs - European Perspective pac -欧洲视角
H. Glass
There are at least twenty one partial PACS installations in Europe, of which the majority are commercial installations. During 1989 many of these systems will be used for the first time to assess various aspects of the clinical efficacy of PACS. The principal groups working or about to be working in the PACS area are indicated and their activities are summarised.
欧洲至少有21个部分PACS装置,其中大多数是商业装置。1989年期间,这些系统中的许多将首次用于评估PACS临床疗效的各个方面。指出了在PACS领域工作或即将工作的主要小组,并概述了他们的活动。
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引用次数: 3
Present Status And Perspective Of Pacs Activities In Japan 日本Pacs活动的现状与展望
M. Akisada
In Japan, where several basic PACS technologies originated, PACS-related system are being implemented in both large and small networks. This is because the basic PACS technology has seemed to have reached a stage of practicality. There are only few radiologists in our country who believe that the progress of each key technology of PACS is directly tied in with a "so-called" filmless age of radiology in the future. In this article, Japanese organizational activites, major network activities, special applications, MIPS Standard-87, economic and operational issues are reviewed. PACS can be operational in institutions with a flexibility and a vision where necessary compromises are alowed.
日本是若干基本PACS技术的发源地,目前正在大型和小型网络中实施与PACS有关的系统。这是因为基本的PACS技术似乎已经达到了实用性阶段。我国只有少数放射科医生认为,PACS各项关键技术的进步与未来“所谓的”放射学无膜时代直接相关。本文综述了日本的组织活动、主要网络活动、特殊应用、MIPS -87标准、经济和运营问题。PACS可以在具有灵活性和远见的机构中运作,并允许进行必要的妥协。
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引用次数: 6
Radiotherapy Applications In Image Management 放射治疗在图像管理中的应用
E. Takenaka
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引用次数: 1
Integrating A PACS In A Radiology Department 在放射科集成PACS系统
J. A. Giunta, T. F. McMaster, M.F. Pasquale
The need for integrating a Picture Archival and Communications System (PACS) with existing infamation systems and digital imaging systems has grown with the radiology department's expanding operational use of PACS. The advantages of integrating the systems in a radiology department are clear, and have been documented befor. This paper focus on the technical issues and challenges faced when integrated a PACS in a radiology department. Technical issues and the implemented solutions based on real development experiences are presented.
影像档案及通讯系统(PACS)与现有资讯系统及数位影像系统的整合需求,随著放射科对PACS的应用扩展而增加。在放射科整合这些系统的优势是显而易见的,并且以前也有文献记载。本文主要讨论了在放射科集成PACS时所面临的技术问题和挑战。提出了基于实际开发经验的技术问题和实现方案。
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引用次数: 2
Pitfalls In Evaluation 评估中的陷阱
C.O. Flagle
Dangers in evaluation are of two types: failures of perception and failures in timing. Avoidance of failures of perception requires care on design of the evaluative experiment to assure internal validity of inference without loss of generalizability. It also requires careful definition of objectives of the innovation and expression of objectives in a comprehensive set of measures of effectiveness and cost, plus an awareness of and accounting for human factors involved. Avoidance of failures in timing require the integration of evaluation into the stages of research, development and diffusion.
评估中的危险有两种类型:感知失败和时机失败。为了避免感知失败,需要在评估实验的设计上小心谨慎,以确保推理的内部有效性,同时又不丧失概括性。它还需要仔细定义创新的目标,并在一套全面的有效性和成本措施中表达目标,以及对所涉及的人为因素的认识和核算。为了避免时间上的失误,需要将评价纳入研究、发展和推广的各个阶段。
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引用次数: 13
期刊
[1989] Proceedings. The First International Conference on Image Management and Communication in Patient Care: Implementation and Impact
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