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2010 2nd International Conference on Signal Processing Systems最新文献

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The applicaion of curve fitting technique in fabric defect detection 曲线拟合技术在织物疵点检测中的应用
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555595
Xu Guo-sheng
To fabric defect detection of rapidity and accuracy, a new method for defect detection based on curve fitting is presented. Firstly, acquiring fabric images are processed with median filter. Then take the measures of curve fitting to the enhanced defect imagines. Finally, the edge detection was carried out to the fabric defect. Experimental results show that the algorithm can effectively suppress noise, the edges are clear and accurate, that this method improves the speed of the defect detection while keeping the accuracy of the defect detection.
为了快速准确地检测织物缺陷,提出了一种基于曲线拟合的织物缺陷检测新方法。首先,对获取的织物图像进行中值滤波处理;然后对增强的缺陷图像进行曲线拟合。最后,对织物缺陷进行边缘检测。实验结果表明,该算法能有效抑制噪声,边缘清晰准确,在保持缺陷检测精度的同时,提高了缺陷检测的速度。
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引用次数: 2
Detection of meteor burst and its channel modeling simulation 流星暴的探测及其信道建模仿真
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555795
Lei Zhang, Lidong Zhu
Combining the existing theories with the limited measurement data, we propose a method of determining whether a meteor burst exists or not and getting the corresponding distribution rule of meteor burst arriving interval, and simulate the whole process with C++. We judge the type of the meteor and give statistic results of the times of meteor, and get the curve of the received signal power. Based on the above work, we set up a channel model using the measurement data. The probability density function of the received signal power generated by our model is similar to that of the actual measurement data.
结合现有理论和有限的测量数据,提出了一种确定流星暴是否存在并得到流星暴到达间隔分布规律的方法,并用c++对整个过程进行了模拟。对流星的类型进行了判断,并给出了流星次数的统计结果,得到了接收信号功率的曲线。在此基础上,利用实测数据建立了通道模型。该模型产生的接收信号功率的概率密度函数与实际测量数据的概率密度函数相似。
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引用次数: 2
Notice of RetractionParameter estimation research of man-gun system 单兵炮系统参数估计研究述评
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555728
Bao Jian-dong, Wang Chang-ming, He Yun-feng
The paper built simplified model and dynamic equation of man-gun system, according to statistical law of B.M and B.H, under the known height and weight of human body, estimating the parameters for the each quality and moment of inertia of human body. By lots of shooting experiments, the dynamics parameter of each position of human body can be measured with mode analysis method. So, the dynamics parameter of human body that accorded with relative application is knew by testing identification, at the same time, emulating the motion curve of man-gun system.
根据B.M和B.H的统计规律,在已知人体身高和体重的情况下,建立了人炮系统的简化模型和动力学方程,估计了人体的各项质量参数和转动惯量。通过大量的射击实验,用模态分析法测量了人体各位置的动力学参数。通过试验辨识,得到了符合相关应用的人体动力学参数,同时对人炮系统的运动曲线进行了仿真。
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引用次数: 0
A modified dynamic antenna selection algorithm for MIMO system 一种改进的MIMO系统动态天线选择算法
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555895
Gu Zhaozhi, L. Sheng
Channel capacity formula of MIMO system before and after antenna selection is derived. A modified dynamic antenna selection algorithm is presented. This algorithm selects the optimal k antennas based on Water Pouring principle, then the selected k transmitting antennas are redistributed equal transmit power. To verify the algorithm, it is applied to full-rank and rank deficient channel. Numerical results show the algorithm could select the optimal antenna subset in the two cases in a high degree of accuracy without redundant computation time.
推导了MIMO系统天线选择前后的信道容量公式。提出了一种改进的动态天线选择算法。该算法基于注水原理选取k个最优发射天线,然后对选取的k个发射天线进行等发射功率重分配。为了验证该算法的有效性,将其应用于全秩信道和缺秩信道。数值结果表明,该算法能够在不需要冗余计算时间的情况下,以较高的精度选择出两种情况下的最优天线子集。
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引用次数: 1
Phase-coded pulse compression radar carrier frequency accurate estimation 相位编码脉冲压缩雷达载波频率精确估计
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555687
Donghai Li, Shiwen Chen, Chuang Zhao
This A new frequency estimator for Phase-coded pulse compression radar carrier frequency is proposed. First, via square nonlinear transformation, the radar signal is become one tone signal, it is possible that transformed signal is sub-nyquist sampled, and estimation value of carrier frequency will be ambiguous, a method of solving frequency ambiguity is proposed, and using FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) +FT(Fourier Transform) to improve carrier estimation precision, a method of fast peaks search is proposed. Simulation results show that the results are efficient.
提出了一种新的相位编码脉冲压缩雷达载波频率估计方法。首先,通过平方非线性变换,将雷达信号变成单音信号,变换后的信号有可能出现亚奈奎斯特采样,导致载波频率估计值出现模糊,提出了一种解决频率模糊的方法,并利用快速傅立叶变换(FFT) +傅立叶变换(FT)提高载波估计精度,提出了一种快速峰值搜索方法。仿真结果表明,该方法是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
MBIST design and implementation of a H.264/AVC video decoder chip MBIST设计并实现了一个H.264/AVC视频解码器芯片
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555519
L. Hou, Wu-chen Wu, Jiahui Zhu
This paper implemented MBIST in a H.264/AVC video decoder chip, Neptune. Neptune has 1.5 million gates, 37 memory blocks. In need of testing, a complete design for test should be done. This paper mainly designed and implemented Memory BIST targeting the 34 RAM block, except the 3 ROM blocks. The design included building design flow, choosing algorithm, generating background data and BIST controller integration. By BIST controller reuse, circuit area was saved. Working mode simulation, test time analysis, fault coverage analysis, circuit performance evaluation were done. The result showed that the MBIST achieved 100% fault coverage by a 2.49% increase in chip area.
本文在H.264/AVC视频解码器芯片Neptune上实现了MBIST。海王星有150万个门,37个记忆块。需要进行测试时,应进行完整的测试设计。本文主要针对除3个ROM块外的34个RAM块设计并实现了Memory BIST。设计包括设计流程的建立、算法的选择、后台数据的生成和BIST控制器的集成。通过BIST控制器复用,节省了电路面积。完成了工作模式仿真、测试时间分析、故障覆盖分析、电路性能评估。结果表明,MBIST实现了100%的故障覆盖率,芯片面积增加了2.49%。
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引用次数: 2
Improvement for the automatic part-of-speech tagging based on hidden Markov model 基于隐马尔可夫模型的词性自动标注改进
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555259
Lichi Yuan
In this paper, the Markov Family Models, a kind of statistical Models was firstly introduced. Under the assumption that the probability of a word depends both on its own tag and previous word, but its own tag and previous word are independent if the word is known, we simplify the Markov Family Model and use for part-of-speech tagging successfully. Experimental results show that this part-of-speech tagging method based on Markov Family Model has greatly improved the precision comparing the conventional POS tagging method based on Hidden Markov Model under the same testing conditions. The Markov Family Model is also very useful in other natural language processing technologies such as word segmentation, statistical parsing, text-to-speech, optical character recognition, etc.
本文首先介绍了一类统计模型——马尔可夫族模型。在假设一个词的概率既依赖于它自己的标签也依赖于前一个词,但如果这个词是已知的,它自己的标签和前一个词是独立的前提下,我们成功地简化了马尔可夫族模型并将其用于词性标注。实验结果表明,在相同的测试条件下,与基于隐马尔可夫模型的传统词性标注方法相比,这种基于马尔可夫族模型的词性标注方法的准确率大大提高。马尔可夫族模型在其他自然语言处理技术中也非常有用,如分词、统计解析、文本到语音、光学字符识别等。
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引用次数: 9
Identification of the mineral oil fluorescence spectroscopy based on the PCA and ICA-SVM 基于PCA和ICA-SVM的矿物油荧光光谱识别
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555503
L. Jiangtao, Gu Zhenpu
Three-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy technology is often used to identify the kind of the mineral oil. The dimension of it is high which cause the characteristic of the oil style-book are difficult to be maintained by the simple formula. In this paper, the principal component analysis (PCA) is used to reduce the dimensions of the spectroscopy. The independent component analysis (ICA) is used to do the matrix decomposition from the perspective of independence to extract the main feature of the spectroscopy data processed by the PCA. The support vector machine (SVM) is used to assort the main characteristic root books which are abstracted by the ICA. The species identification of the mineral oil will be realized by it. The identification result is visualized by the parallel coordinate's graph. The experiment results show that it is effective to extract the main feature of the spectroscopy. The classify speed is greatly increased. The identification of the oils can be realized with high discrimination which is 99.12%.
三维荧光光谱技术常用来鉴别矿物油的种类。它的尺寸较大,使得油书的特性难以用简单的公式来保持。本文采用主成分分析(PCA)对光谱进行降维处理。利用独立分量分析(ICA)从独立性的角度进行矩阵分解,提取经PCA处理的光谱数据的主要特征。利用支持向量机(SVM)对ICA提取的主要特征根簿进行分类。从而实现矿物油的种类鉴定。用平行坐标图将识别结果可视化。实验结果表明,该方法能够有效地提取光谱的主要特征。大大提高了分级速度。可实现对油类的鉴别,鉴别率高达99.12%。
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引用次数: 1
Low speed target detection with short CIT in HF surface wave radar 短波表面波雷达短CIT低速目标探测
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555709
S. Shang, Zhang Ning
High frequency surface wave radar can detect targets beyond the horizon. It needs long coherent integration time (CIT) to detect low speed targets, such as ships, in the environment with sea clutter. In order to improve the efficiency of the radar system, and avoid the Doppler broadening caused by long CIT, it is necessary to shorten coherent integration time. Modern spectrum estimation technique is adopted to extract Doppler information from HF radar echo signals. It can provide high resolution to realize ship detection in short CIT. The real data processing and analysis show that the autoregressive spectrum estimation technology is effective to detect low speed target in short CIT in high frequency surface wave radar.
高频表面波雷达可以探测到地平线以外的目标。在海杂波环境下,舰船等低速目标的检测需要较长的相干积分时间。为了提高雷达系统的工作效率,避免长CIT引起的多普勒频宽,需要缩短相干积分时间。采用现代频谱估计技术从高频雷达回波信号中提取多普勒信息。实际数据处理和分析表明,自回归谱估计技术对高频表面波雷达短CIT下的低速目标检测是有效的。
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引用次数: 1
An analysis of various job scheduling strategies in grid computing 网格计算中各种作业调度策略的分析
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555272
V. K. Soni, Raksha Sharma, M. Mishra
Grid computing provides a high performance computing platform to solve larger scale applications by coordinating and sharing computational power, data storage and network resources across dynamic and geographically dispersed organizations. Scheduling onto the Grid is NP-complete, so there is no best scheduling algorithm for all grid computing systems. An alternative is to select an appropriate scheduling algorithm to use in a given grid environment because of the characteristics of the tasks, machines and network connectivity. Job scheduling is one of the key research area in grid computing. The goal of scheduling is to achieve highest possible system throughput and to match the application need with the available computing resources. Motivation of this study is to encourage and help the amateur researcher in the field of grid computing, so that they can understand easily the concept of scheduling and can contribute in developing more efficient and practical scheduling algorithm. This will benefit interested researchers to carry out further work in this thrust area of research.
网格计算提供了一个高性能的计算平台,通过协调和共享动态和地理上分散的组织的计算能力、数据存储和网络资源来解决更大规模的应用。网格调度是np完全的,因此没有适合所有网格计算系统的最佳调度算法。另一种方法是根据任务、机器和网络连接的特点,在给定的网格环境中选择适当的调度算法。作业调度是网格计算中的一个重要研究领域。调度的目标是实现尽可能高的系统吞吐量,并将应用程序需求与可用的计算资源相匹配。本研究的动机是鼓励和帮助网格计算领域的业余研究者,使他们更容易理解调度的概念,并有助于开发更有效和实用的调度算法。这将有利于感兴趣的研究人员在这一重点研究领域开展进一步的工作。
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引用次数: 23
期刊
2010 2nd International Conference on Signal Processing Systems
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