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2010 2nd International Conference on Signal Processing Systems最新文献

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Underwater target localization based on DOAs of sensor array network 基于传感器阵列网络DOAs的水下目标定位
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555507
W. Biao, Yang Guang, Xie Zhibing, Zhong Weibo
The underwater target localization problem is one important application for underwater acoustic sensor networks. A novel passive source location algorithm for underwater acoustic sensor networks is proposed, which is suitable to both two-dimensional and three-dimensional networks. The proposed algorithm firstly studies the precision of directional of arrival (DOA) for underwater acoustic sensor array and applies it to set up the statistic model of target localization based on DOAs. According to the model, the maximum likelihood (ML) method is used to estimate the target Location based on DOAs by sensor array nodes. Lastly, the result of simulation has shown the application validity and studied the precision performance of the algorithm.
水下目标定位问题是水声传感器网络的一个重要应用。提出了一种新的水声传感器网络无源定位算法,该算法既适用于二维网络,也适用于三维网络。该算法首先研究了水声传感器阵列的到达方向(DOA)精度,并将其应用于建立基于DOA的目标定位统计模型。根据该模型,利用最大似然(ML)方法根据传感器阵列节点的doa估计目标位置。最后,通过仿真验证了该算法的有效性,并对算法的精度性能进行了研究。
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引用次数: 4
A robust space-time multiple-beam STAP algorithm 一种鲁棒时空多波束STAP算法
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555510
Xi-kun Fan, Fan Yang
Considering the limited sample support and computational complexity, the traditional localized STAP algorithms restrict adaptive processing in localized processing region and for the most part they have fixed system degrees of freedom (DOF). A new idea about the localized STAP algorithm which adjusting system DOFs adaptively with variable interference environment are presented, and some practical issues, such as performance metric selection, initial system DOFs selection and the recursion fast algorithm of weight are discussed. The validity of the research is proved by measurement data processing results. This algorithm is more robust in complicated interference environment, and it reduces large computational complexity and improves the performance of jammer suppression.
传统的局部STAP算法由于样本支持量和计算量的限制,将自适应处理限制在局部处理区域内,且大多具有固定的系统自由度。提出了局部STAP算法在变干扰环境下自适应调整系统自由度的新思路,并讨论了性能指标选择、初始系统自由度选择和权值递归快速算法等实际问题。测量数据处理结果证明了研究的有效性。该算法在复杂干扰环境下具有较强的鲁棒性,减少了大量的计算量,提高了干扰抑制性能。
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引用次数: 3
Quality-based spatial/spectral image transformation 基于质量的空间/光谱图像变换
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555451
Fikri M Akbar, N. Suryana, B. Hussin
Remote sensing image plays a very important role for GIS services as one of its important data source. It's very large volume requirement may lead to latency during data transmission. Several alternative solutions are identified as the solution for the issue. This paper is intended to discuss the effect of image compression technique to allow the reduction of the storage and bandwidth requirement at the same time maintaining the quality of the compressed image. An experiment has been performed towards several multispectral images to foresee the effectiveness of the proposed method. The ongoing study shows promising result especially in terms of storage and image quality.
遥感影像作为GIS服务的重要数据源之一,在GIS服务中起着非常重要的作用。它的容量需求非常大,可能导致数据传输过程中的延迟。几个备选解决方案被确定为该问题的解决方案。本文旨在讨论图像压缩技术的效果,以减少存储和带宽的要求,同时保持压缩图像的质量。对多光谱图像进行了实验,验证了该方法的有效性。正在进行的研究在存储和图像质量方面取得了可喜的成果。
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引用次数: 1
A multi-sensor image registration approach based on edge-correlation 一种基于边缘相关的多传感器图像配准方法
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555228
Niu Li-pi, Yang Ying-yun, Zhang Wen-hui, Jiang Xiu-hua
In this paper we propose a multi-sensor image registration approach based on edge-correlation. Firstly, edges of images are extracted and the longer edges are coded by modified Freeman. Secondly initializing correlation of chain code is calculated by integrating correlation coefficient and other methods, then the consistency detection succeeds by relative distance ratio histogram clustering detector based on center of edge correlation and angle histogram clustering detector based on average directional angle difference of edge correlation. During the calculation of average directional angle difference of edge correlation, modified histogram approach in this paper is much better than line-fitting approach. Finally accurate edge correlation pair is obtained, and then image registration parameter is attained by applying least square algorithm (LSM) in interrelated parts. The approach presented in this paper can register images of wide translational and rotary range.
本文提出了一种基于边缘相关的多传感器图像配准方法。首先提取图像的边缘,对较长的边缘进行改进的Freeman编码;其次,通过积分相关系数等方法计算链码的初始化相关性,然后采用基于边缘相关中心的相对距离比直方图聚类检测器和基于边缘相关平均方向角差的角度直方图聚类检测器进行一致性检测。在计算边缘相关的平均方向角差时,本文提出的改进直方图法比直线拟合法要好得多。最后得到精确的边缘相关对,然后在相关部分应用最小二乘算法(LSM)获得图像配准参数。本文提出的方法可以实现大范围平移和旋转图像的配准。
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引用次数: 1
Fax clustering algorithm based on adaptive ant colony optimize 基于自适应蚁群优化的传真聚类算法
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555784
Yuan Hongtao, Li Qing, Hou Ying
The fax clustering is that the same or similar faxes will be clustered into one group in mass faxes. In order to improve accuracy of clustering, a fax clustering algorithm based on adaptive ant colony optimization was proposed in this paper. The algorithm simulates ant feeding theory, and improves the coefficient of pheromone updating, and avoids falling into local optimum. The experimental results show that the algorithm has good robustness. The effect of clustering is improved obviously.
传真集群是指在大量传真中,将相同或相似的传真聚集到一个组中。为了提高聚类精度,提出了一种基于自适应蚁群优化的传真聚类算法。该算法模拟蚂蚁觅食理论,提高信息素更新系数,避免陷入局部最优。实验结果表明,该算法具有良好的鲁棒性。聚类效果明显提高。
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引用次数: 0
A biomimetic model for bats' echolocation signal processing and it's implementation on FPGA 一种蝙蝠回声定位信号处理的仿生模型及其FPGA实现
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555538
Bin-bin Cheng, Fei Yang, Jing Xu
A biomimetic model for bats' biosonar is proposed to reproduce the signal processing method in its echolocation system. The model is first simulated in MATLAB environment and the results imply that this model can distinguish two glints with highly overlapped echoes and get accurate ranges for each target in noisy environments. The FPGA realization for this model is also considered and the hardware description code for this model is developed in Simulink@MATLAB based on System Generator for DSP toolbox. The results improve that it is hardware realizable for the bionic model in a single FPGA chip and real-time processing can be achieved.
为了再现蝙蝠回声定位系统的信号处理方法,提出了蝙蝠生物声的仿生模型。首先在MATLAB环境下对该模型进行了仿真,结果表明该模型能够区分出两个回波高度重叠的闪烁,并在噪声环境下得到每个目标的准确距离。本文还考虑了该模型的FPGA实现,并基于DSP工具箱中的System Generator在Simulink@MATLAB中开发了该模型的硬件描述代码。结果表明,该仿生模型在单个FPGA芯片上硬件可实现,并可实现实时处理。
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引用次数: 2
A new digital anti-counterfeiting passport 新型数字防伪护照
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555806
Hou Zunze, Zheng Hao
It is important to improve the capability of anti-counterfeiting and standard of identifying the passport. The “visibility” of the documents is the essential reason for making false documents. Using wavelet analysis and digital watermark technology, a new system of developing and identifying passport is research and developed. Experiments showed that the technology is safe and reliable, and can be widely applied to various types of document security.
提高护照的防伪能力和识别标准具有重要意义。单据的“可见性”是伪造单据的根本原因。利用小波分析和数字水印技术,研究开发了一种新的护照显影识别系统。实验表明,该技术安全可靠,可广泛应用于各类文件的安全。
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引用次数: 1
A new approach for intermediate view synthesis based on NSCT and fusion 基于NSCT和融合的中间视图合成新方法
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555471
Fangfang Li, Jifeng Sun
NSCT (Non-Subsampled Contourlet Transform) is widely used in image fusion according to its multiscale, multiorientation and translation invariance. In this paper, a new intermediate view synthesis approach for free viewpoint video based on NSCT and image fusion is proposed. SIFT descriptor is used to detect the distinctive features as matching points of the given images. Then homography matrix is calculated by the matching points, so that the given images can be wrapped to the middle position, and transformed into NSCT domain to fuse, then we fill the holes by blending neighboring colors, the image generated is the intermediate view. The experimental results show that the viability of the proposed method is good.
非下采样Contourlet变换(non - subsampling Contourlet Transform, NSCT)以其多尺度、多方向、平移不变性等特点在图像融合中得到了广泛的应用。提出了一种基于NSCT和图像融合的自由视点视频中间视图合成方法。SIFT描述符用于检测给定图像的显著特征作为匹配点。然后由匹配点计算单应性矩阵,使给定图像被包裹到中间位置,并转换到NSCT域进行融合,然后通过混合相邻颜色填充孔,生成的图像即为中间视图。实验结果表明,该方法具有良好的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
A hybrid method of rough set and support vector machine in network intrusion detection 网络入侵检测中粗糙集与支持向量机的混合方法
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555562
L. Zhiguo, Kang Jincui, Li Yuan
In order to avoid the network intrusion, the network intrusion detection method is studied and developed. In the paper, a hybrid method of rough set and support vector machine are adopted to network intrusion detection. The detection model includes the data reduction by rough set and network intrusion recognition by support vector machine. The 680 cases are collected to study the superiority of the proposed in the paper, where 460 cases are applied as the training data and 220 cases are applied as the testing data. Normal support vector machine is adopted to compare with the hybrid method of rough set-support vector machine. The experimental results show that the detection accuracy of rough set-support vector machine detection method than that of support vector machine.
为了避免网络入侵,研究和开发了网络入侵检测方法。本文采用粗糙集和支持向量机的混合方法进行网络入侵检测。该检测模型包括粗糙集数据约简和支持向量机网络入侵识别。通过收集680个案例来研究本文所提出方法的优越性,其中460个案例作为训练数据,220个案例作为测试数据。采用普通支持向量机与粗糙集支持向量机的混合方法进行比较。实验结果表明,粗糙集支持向量机检测方法的检测精度优于支持向量机检测方法。
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引用次数: 6
A study on influence of gender on speech emotion classification 性别对言语情绪分类的影响研究
Pub Date : 2010-07-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICSPS.2010.5555556
Liqin Fu, Changjiang Wang, Yongmei Zhang
Though a great deal of research has been done to recognize emotions automatically from human speech, low recognition rate is still a serious problem. In order to improve recognition performance, we used an improved ranked voting fusion algorithm to combine the decisions from eight hidden Markov model (HMM) classifiers which are based on different feature vectors respectively. On the other hand, in view of the severe influence to emotion recognition precision from the individual differences of acoustic character and gender is a main factor leading to acoustic difference, gender distinction method was adopted. The recognition results show that compared with the isolated HMM classifier, the recognition results of the classifier fusion system is more satisfying. Besides, gender distinction method can also improved recognition rate evidently.
尽管在从人类语言中自动识别情绪方面已经做了大量的研究,但识别率低仍然是一个严重的问题。为了提高识别性能,我们使用改进的排名投票融合算法将8个隐马尔可夫模型分类器的决策分别基于不同的特征向量进行组合。另一方面,鉴于声学特征的个体差异严重影响情感识别精度,而性别是导致声学差异的主要因素,因此采用了性别区分方法。识别结果表明,与孤立HMM分类器相比,分类器融合系统的识别效果更令人满意。此外,性别区分法也能明显提高识别率。
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引用次数: 14
期刊
2010 2nd International Conference on Signal Processing Systems
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