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[The diagnostic and treatment characteristics of cardiac arrhythmias in patients with the premature ventricular excitation syndrome]. 【室性早搏综合征患者心律失常的诊治特点】。
Pub Date : 1991-10-01
T N Lipnitskiĭ, Iu K Otkalenko, A G Randin, A V Stepaniuk

Studied were 24 patients with the syndrome of premature excitation of the ventricles. In 18 of them transesophageal electrophysiological examination was carried out. Reciprocal paroxysmal tachycardia was revealed in 16 patients (orthodromic form--in 14, antidromic--in 2 patients). Cardiac fibrillation with a cardiac contraction rate of 320-340 per minute was noted in 2 patients. Difficulties are noted in the differential diagnosis of antidromic form with ventricular paroxysmal tachycardia and risk of development of ventricular fibrillation in auricular fibrillation. The authors propose a method of diagnosis of latent forms of the syndrome of premature excitation of the ventricles using short-term pharmacological block of atrioventricular conduction in intravenous administration of ATP.

对24例脑室早激综合征患者进行了研究。其中18例行经食管电生理检查。16例患者出现互反性阵发性心动过速(14例为正形体,2例为反形体)。2例患者心脏颤动,心脏收缩率为320-340 /分钟。注意到在与室性阵发性心动过速的反症状形式的鉴别诊断和室性颤动发展的风险的困难。作者提出了一种诊断心室早兴奋综合征的潜伏形式的方法,即在静脉给药ATP时使用短期阻滞房室传导的药物。
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引用次数: 0
[A case of progeria]. [一例早衰症]。
Pub Date : 1991-10-01
V E Tkach, V G Chmut, V A Fishchuk
{"title":"[A case of progeria].","authors":"V E Tkach,&nbsp;V G Chmut,&nbsp;V A Fishchuk","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23717,"journal":{"name":"Vrachebnoe delo","volume":" 10","pages":"119-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12964937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The determination of the value of an insurance policy taking into account expenditures for medical service]. [考虑到医疗服务支出的保险单价值的确定]。
Pub Date : 1991-10-01
V S Stoliarova, A F Zaets
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引用次数: 0
[The functional state of the myocardium during transesophageal electrocardiostimulation in patients with ischemic heart disease]. 缺血性心脏病患者经食管心电刺激时心肌功能状态的研究
Pub Date : 1991-10-01
N K Furkalo, A N Lomakovskiĭ
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引用次数: 0
[The characteristics of the humoral interaction of lymphocytes with neutrophilic granulocytes of the peripheral blood in patients with chronic lympholeukemia under the influence of Proper-Myl]. [Proper-Myl影响下慢性淋巴白血病患者外周血淋巴细胞与中性粒细胞体液相互作用的特点]。
Pub Date : 1991-10-01
L M Tishchenko, S A Guseva, A A Fed'ko

A study of 32 patients with chronic lympholeucosis (CL) revealed a reduction of the number of phagocytosing neutrophil granulocytes and a reduction of production of humoral mediators by lymphocytes that stimulated the phagocytic function of granulocytes. It is shown that treatment by usually used cytostatic agents did not essentially effect the investigated values. Inclusion of proper-myl in the treatment course of patients with chronic lympholeucosis furthered increase of the number of phagocytosing neutrophil granulocytes and an increased production of humoral mediator stimulating the phagocytic activity of granulocytes.

一项对32例慢性淋巴细胞增多症(CL)患者的研究显示,吞噬中性粒细胞数量减少,淋巴细胞产生的刺激粒细胞吞噬功能的体液介质减少。结果表明,通常使用的细胞抑制剂处理对研究值没有本质影响。在慢性淋巴细胞增多症患者的治疗过程中加入proper-myl进一步增加了吞噬中性粒细胞的数量,并增加了刺激粒细胞吞噬活性的体液介质的产生。
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引用次数: 0
[The heparin and trental treatment of patients with the hemorrhagic form of erysipelas]. [出血性丹毒的肝素和trental治疗]。
Pub Date : 1991-10-01
V L Cherkasov, G O Nakisbekova, A Ia Smolianitskiĭ, K N Samotolkin

Activation of procoagulant hemostasis and signs of increased consumption of thrombocytes were indications for the treatment of patients with hemorrhagic erysipelas by means of heparine (60 patients) and trental (30 patients). Heparine was introduced subcutaneously as "minidoses" by means of electrophoresis into the inflammation focus. Heparine produced a positive effect on hemostasis and fibrinolysis, favoured rapid disappearance of the hemorrhagic syndrome, prevention of complications of erysipelas. Trental effected positively thrombocytic hemostasis, local manifestations of the hemorrhagic syndrome but did not prevent the development of thrombophlebitis as complication of the disease.

激活促凝血止血和血小板消耗增加的迹象是肝素(60例)和trental(30例)治疗出血性丹毒患者的适应症。肝素作为“小剂量”通过电泳进入炎症灶皮下注射。肝素对止血和纤溶有积极作用,有利于出血综合征的迅速消失,预防丹毒并发症。Trental对血栓性止血和出血综合征的局部表现有积极作用,但不能预防血栓性静脉炎的发展。
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引用次数: 0
[The assessment of the health status of workers by subjective indices]. [用主观指标评价工人健康状况]。
Pub Date : 1991-10-01
V I Agarkov, T G Nesterenko, T I Pivneva
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引用次数: 0
[The current aspects of oxygen therapy in lung diseases]. [氧疗治疗肺部疾病的现状]。
Pub Date : 1991-10-01
M M Berezhnyts'kyĭ, H M Strutyns'kyĭ
{"title":"[The current aspects of oxygen therapy in lung diseases].","authors":"M M Berezhnyts'kyĭ,&nbsp;H M Strutyns'kyĭ","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23717,"journal":{"name":"Vrachebnoe delo","volume":" 10","pages":"24-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12964941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Oxygen barotherapy in kidney diseases]. [肾脏疾病的氧疗]。
Pub Date : 1991-10-01
Iu V Rumiantsev
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引用次数: 0
[Pharmacological action on antiviral resistance in patients with acute pneumonia]. [急性肺炎患者抗病毒药物耐药性的药理作用]。
Pub Date : 1991-10-01
E B Zhiburt, L V Filev, L N Sheĭpak, M P Boĭchak

A study of 30 patients suffering of acute pneumonia indicates that the development of acute pneumonia occurs against the background of disorders of the functional activity of monocytes with prevalent reduction of the functional activity of phagocytosis and inhibition of the unspecific cellular antiviral resistance. Leucocytic interferon sharply activates phagocytosis. The number of phagocytic cells and activity of phagocytosis reduced and the number of virus-involved immunocompetent cells increased under the effect of antibiotics.

一项对30例急性肺炎患者的研究表明,急性肺炎的发生是在单核细胞功能紊乱的背景下发生的,吞噬功能普遍降低,非特异性细胞抗病毒耐药性受到抑制。白细胞干扰素急剧激活吞噬作用。在抗生素的作用下,吞噬细胞的数量和吞噬活性降低,病毒参与的免疫能力细胞的数量增加。
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引用次数: 0
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Vrachebnoe delo
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