Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818547
Latifah M. Aljafar, T. Alotaiby, Rand R. Al-Yami, S. Alshebeili, J. Zouhair
In this paper, an ECG signal classification method is presented to classify multi-lead ECG signals into normal and abnormal classes using Common Spatial Pattern (CSP) as the feature extraction algorithm. The method consists of two main stages: CSP-based feature extraction and classification. After segmenting the signal into non-overlapping segments, each segment is projected onto a CSP projection matrix to extract the training and testing feature vectors. These vectors are used in the classification stage. In this study, three classifiers — linear discriminant analysis (LDA), naive Bayes (NB), and support vector machine (SVM)—were used. The proposed approach was evaluated using 104 subjects' recordings (52 normal and 52 abnormal) from the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) dataset. The three classifiers achieved accuracy rates of 80.65%, 84%, and 100%, respectively.
{"title":"Classification of ECG signals of normal and abnormal subjects using common spatial pattern","authors":"Latifah M. Aljafar, T. Alotaiby, Rand R. Al-Yami, S. Alshebeili, J. Zouhair","doi":"10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818547","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, an ECG signal classification method is presented to classify multi-lead ECG signals into normal and abnormal classes using Common Spatial Pattern (CSP) as the feature extraction algorithm. The method consists of two main stages: CSP-based feature extraction and classification. After segmenting the signal into non-overlapping segments, each segment is projected onto a CSP projection matrix to extract the training and testing feature vectors. These vectors are used in the classification stage. In this study, three classifiers — linear discriminant analysis (LDA), naive Bayes (NB), and support vector machine (SVM)—were used. The proposed approach was evaluated using 104 subjects' recordings (52 normal and 52 abnormal) from the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) dataset. The three classifiers achieved accuracy rates of 80.65%, 84%, and 100%, respectively.","PeriodicalId":247318,"journal":{"name":"2016 5th International Conference on Electronic Devices, Systems and Applications (ICEDSA)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115004057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818466
A. Elnady, A. Adam
This paper presents an innovative control scheme for the multilevel inverter that is connected to the power grid as a Distributed Generation unit, DG. The paper demonstrates novel application for the voltage orientation control, also called voltage vector control, so as to precisely control active and reactive power injected by the distributed generation units in a normal operation of the system, (grid-connected mode), and it works as a voltage source in an islanding mode. The adopted topology for the DG is the diode clamped multilevel inverter structure in order to minimize the injected harmonics and get rid of a sophisticated passive filter. The utilization of the voltage vector control scheme is optimized so that the DG unit can precisely control the instantaneous power injected to the power grid. The presented simulation results verify the capability of the suggested control to precisely adjust the active and reactive power based on set-values.
{"title":"Multilevel inverter operated by voltage orientation control","authors":"A. Elnady, A. Adam","doi":"10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818466","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an innovative control scheme for the multilevel inverter that is connected to the power grid as a Distributed Generation unit, DG. The paper demonstrates novel application for the voltage orientation control, also called voltage vector control, so as to precisely control active and reactive power injected by the distributed generation units in a normal operation of the system, (grid-connected mode), and it works as a voltage source in an islanding mode. The adopted topology for the DG is the diode clamped multilevel inverter structure in order to minimize the injected harmonics and get rid of a sophisticated passive filter. The utilization of the voltage vector control scheme is optimized so that the DG unit can precisely control the instantaneous power injected to the power grid. The presented simulation results verify the capability of the suggested control to precisely adjust the active and reactive power based on set-values.","PeriodicalId":247318,"journal":{"name":"2016 5th International Conference on Electronic Devices, Systems and Applications (ICEDSA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128780656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818565
C. Chen, Zaki Iqbal
Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region experiences very harsh weather condition mainly as it comes to dust and humidity. Structural errors, dust deposition, tracking errors are some of the parameters that needs to be analyzed to evaluate the sensitivity of the energy yield [1]. Dust and humidity are one of the environmental factors. The effect of these conditions can adversely affect the efficiency of the solar based system, most importantly the concentrated solar power system which relies on the reflection of the light on the line or point focal point. Hence soiling for the reflectors can hugely effect the overall viability of the technology in this region. This study aims to achieve it by carrying out a detailed study of effect of dust and its composition. Further the use of combination of methods available in the market to mitigate them. Finally conceive the design based on the initial tests and approaches to make the cleaning robot for the Linear Fresnel concentrated Mirror.
{"title":"Development of a low power robot prototype for cleaning of Linear Fresnel concentrator mirrors","authors":"C. Chen, Zaki Iqbal","doi":"10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818565","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818565","url":null,"abstract":"Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region experiences very harsh weather condition mainly as it comes to dust and humidity. Structural errors, dust deposition, tracking errors are some of the parameters that needs to be analyzed to evaluate the sensitivity of the energy yield [1]. Dust and humidity are one of the environmental factors. The effect of these conditions can adversely affect the efficiency of the solar based system, most importantly the concentrated solar power system which relies on the reflection of the light on the line or point focal point. Hence soiling for the reflectors can hugely effect the overall viability of the technology in this region. This study aims to achieve it by carrying out a detailed study of effect of dust and its composition. Further the use of combination of methods available in the market to mitigate them. Finally conceive the design based on the initial tests and approaches to make the cleaning robot for the Linear Fresnel concentrated Mirror.","PeriodicalId":247318,"journal":{"name":"2016 5th International Conference on Electronic Devices, Systems and Applications (ICEDSA)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130166122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818541
H. Attia, Amjad Omar, Maen Takruri
To reduce power consumption due to street lighting, we propose replacing conventional power consuming High Pressure Sodium Lamps and metal Halide lamps with LED lamps which consume much less power. We also propose employing LED light dimming by modifying the light intensity based on the traffic conditions on the road. Most of the dimming systems currently deployed on the streets use computerized and remotely controlled wireless monitoring systems which suffer from complexity, high cost and a response that is dependent on the network data transfer speed. Unlike these systems, we propose, in this paper, a decentralized street LED light dimming system that is installed on each pole and whose dimming action is controlled by the dimming circuit of the pole itself. This yields faster and more reliable response. In addition, the proposed system does not need any additional infrastructure. It is scalable in the sense that it can be used in small or main streets with any number of poles, and flexible in system specifications based on the selection of the coverage distance of the designed motion detector. Simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed system and in saving energy.
{"title":"Design of decentralized street LED light dimming system","authors":"H. Attia, Amjad Omar, Maen Takruri","doi":"10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818541","url":null,"abstract":"To reduce power consumption due to street lighting, we propose replacing conventional power consuming High Pressure Sodium Lamps and metal Halide lamps with LED lamps which consume much less power. We also propose employing LED light dimming by modifying the light intensity based on the traffic conditions on the road. Most of the dimming systems currently deployed on the streets use computerized and remotely controlled wireless monitoring systems which suffer from complexity, high cost and a response that is dependent on the network data transfer speed. Unlike these systems, we propose, in this paper, a decentralized street LED light dimming system that is installed on each pole and whose dimming action is controlled by the dimming circuit of the pole itself. This yields faster and more reliable response. In addition, the proposed system does not need any additional infrastructure. It is scalable in the sense that it can be used in small or main streets with any number of poles, and flexible in system specifications based on the selection of the coverage distance of the designed motion detector. Simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed system and in saving energy.","PeriodicalId":247318,"journal":{"name":"2016 5th International Conference on Electronic Devices, Systems and Applications (ICEDSA)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124556214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818550
B. Getu, H. Attia
In this paper, we investigate the design of a water level sensor device that is able to detect and control the level of water in a certain water tank or a similar water storage system. The system firstly senses the amount of water available in the tank by the level detector part and then adjusts the state of the water pump in accordance to the water level information. This electronic design achieves automation through sequential logic implemented using a flip flop. A seven segment display and a relay-based motor pump driving circuit are part of this integrated design. The water pump automatically turns on and starts filling the tank when the water level is empty or level ONE and turned-off and stop filling the tank when water level reaches maximum-level NINE; furthermore, the water pump will remain in its standstill state from level EIGHT down to TWO when the level is decreasing due to water consumption.
{"title":"Automatic water level sensor and controller system","authors":"B. Getu, H. Attia","doi":"10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818550","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we investigate the design of a water level sensor device that is able to detect and control the level of water in a certain water tank or a similar water storage system. The system firstly senses the amount of water available in the tank by the level detector part and then adjusts the state of the water pump in accordance to the water level information. This electronic design achieves automation through sequential logic implemented using a flip flop. A seven segment display and a relay-based motor pump driving circuit are part of this integrated design. The water pump automatically turns on and starts filling the tank when the water level is empty or level ONE and turned-off and stop filling the tank when water level reaches maximum-level NINE; furthermore, the water pump will remain in its standstill state from level EIGHT down to TWO when the level is decreasing due to water consumption.","PeriodicalId":247318,"journal":{"name":"2016 5th International Conference on Electronic Devices, Systems and Applications (ICEDSA)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121234253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818495
Fawad Ahmad, Tanveer ul Haq, Faraz Akram
This paper presents a novel approach to haptics, as a proof of concept designed a haptic feedback device seven times cheaper than OS (Operating System) based microcontroller. This paper addresses problem in two domains first a haptic feedback device and second multithreaded system on a low-end microcontrollers like PIC (Peripheral Interface Controller). The concept of implementing multithreading system on PIC is a novel approach that is not implemented in past. The circuit of device is simulated on Proteus Design Suite and experimentally verified on actual device after fabrication. Furthermore a protocol is designed to transfer data between host and device known as haptic sequence. This device can be connected to computers and smart phones using USB (Universal Serial Bus) or Bluetooth. It has large number of applications from assistive technologies to medical purposes.
{"title":"Design and implementation of low cost multi threaded haptic feedback device","authors":"Fawad Ahmad, Tanveer ul Haq, Faraz Akram","doi":"10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818495","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a novel approach to haptics, as a proof of concept designed a haptic feedback device seven times cheaper than OS (Operating System) based microcontroller. This paper addresses problem in two domains first a haptic feedback device and second multithreaded system on a low-end microcontrollers like PIC (Peripheral Interface Controller). The concept of implementing multithreading system on PIC is a novel approach that is not implemented in past. The circuit of device is simulated on Proteus Design Suite and experimentally verified on actual device after fabrication. Furthermore a protocol is designed to transfer data between host and device known as haptic sequence. This device can be connected to computers and smart phones using USB (Universal Serial Bus) or Bluetooth. It has large number of applications from assistive technologies to medical purposes.","PeriodicalId":247318,"journal":{"name":"2016 5th International Conference on Electronic Devices, Systems and Applications (ICEDSA)","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121807598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818536
Maen Takruri, M. Rashad, H. Attia
This paper proposes an automated non-invasive multi-classifier system for skin cancer (melanoma) detection. The proposed system fuses the results obtained from three classification systems to enhance the melanoma detection rate. All of the classification systems use Support Vector Machine classifier. However, the image feature sets used in each classification system are different. The features sets used are Wavelets and Color features, Curvelets features and Grey Level Co-occurrence Matrices features. The output class labels or class probabilities of the three classification systems are combined using Majority Voting or Averaging Fusion to obtain enhanced classification rates. The dataset used include digital images for benign and malignant skin lesions. Experimental results show that the proposed multi-classifier fusion method outperforms standalone Skin Lesion classification systems in terms of recognition accuracy. Consequently, this can increase the chances of non-invasive melanoma detection from digital images.
{"title":"Multi-classifier decision fusion for enhancing melanoma recognition accuracy","authors":"Maen Takruri, M. Rashad, H. Attia","doi":"10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818536","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818536","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes an automated non-invasive multi-classifier system for skin cancer (melanoma) detection. The proposed system fuses the results obtained from three classification systems to enhance the melanoma detection rate. All of the classification systems use Support Vector Machine classifier. However, the image feature sets used in each classification system are different. The features sets used are Wavelets and Color features, Curvelets features and Grey Level Co-occurrence Matrices features. The output class labels or class probabilities of the three classification systems are combined using Majority Voting or Averaging Fusion to obtain enhanced classification rates. The dataset used include digital images for benign and malignant skin lesions. Experimental results show that the proposed multi-classifier fusion method outperforms standalone Skin Lesion classification systems in terms of recognition accuracy. Consequently, this can increase the chances of non-invasive melanoma detection from digital images.","PeriodicalId":247318,"journal":{"name":"2016 5th International Conference on Electronic Devices, Systems and Applications (ICEDSA)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122044593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818501
H. Attia, Shereen S. Ismail, H. Y. Ali
In this paper, a vehicle safety distance alarming system is proposed especially for disabled drivers who need a clear visually and/or audibly alarm. The proposed system is continuously monitoring the actual speed of host vehicle and the actual distance between host vehicle and front vehicle. The system methodology works on adapting the two parameters values, displaying the adapted values digitally, and comparing and manipulating the actual values with the reference values to produce the necessary alarms in order to avoid or reduce the chance of vehicle accidents. Many engineering solutions are proposed in literature review based on microcontrollers, DSP units, or FPGAs. To avoid complexity, special ICs dependence, and to have quick response, the proposed system design is done based on discrete components, and the design is promising an effective and heavy duty system.
{"title":"Vehicle safety distance alarming system","authors":"H. Attia, Shereen S. Ismail, H. Y. Ali","doi":"10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818501","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a vehicle safety distance alarming system is proposed especially for disabled drivers who need a clear visually and/or audibly alarm. The proposed system is continuously monitoring the actual speed of host vehicle and the actual distance between host vehicle and front vehicle. The system methodology works on adapting the two parameters values, displaying the adapted values digitally, and comparing and manipulating the actual values with the reference values to produce the necessary alarms in order to avoid or reduce the chance of vehicle accidents. Many engineering solutions are proposed in literature review based on microcontrollers, DSP units, or FPGAs. To avoid complexity, special ICs dependence, and to have quick response, the proposed system design is done based on discrete components, and the design is promising an effective and heavy duty system.","PeriodicalId":247318,"journal":{"name":"2016 5th International Conference on Electronic Devices, Systems and Applications (ICEDSA)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123751399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818479
Hadeer M. Sayed, S. Taie, Reda A. El-Khoribi
Light detection and ranging (LIDAR) is a technology of remote imaging technologies. Currently, it is the most important technology for accruing elevation points with a high density in the form of digital elevation model (DEM) construction. However, the high-density data leads to time and memory consumption problems during data processing. In this paper, we depend on radial basis function (RBF) with Gaussian interpolation method to carry out LIDAR data reduction by select the most important points from the unprocessed data to remain the constructed DEMs with high accuracy as possible. Comparing the results with respect to the accuracy using Structural Similarity Index (SSIM) with Multiquadric and TPS interpolation methods. The results showing that Gaussian method is the most accurate method with 5.49% regardless each Multiquadric and TPS methods.
{"title":"An improved technique for LIDAR data reduction","authors":"Hadeer M. Sayed, S. Taie, Reda A. El-Khoribi","doi":"10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818479","url":null,"abstract":"Light detection and ranging (LIDAR) is a technology of remote imaging technologies. Currently, it is the most important technology for accruing elevation points with a high density in the form of digital elevation model (DEM) construction. However, the high-density data leads to time and memory consumption problems during data processing. In this paper, we depend on radial basis function (RBF) with Gaussian interpolation method to carry out LIDAR data reduction by select the most important points from the unprocessed data to remain the constructed DEMs with high accuracy as possible. Comparing the results with respect to the accuracy using Structural Similarity Index (SSIM) with Multiquadric and TPS interpolation methods. The results showing that Gaussian method is the most accurate method with 5.49% regardless each Multiquadric and TPS methods.","PeriodicalId":247318,"journal":{"name":"2016 5th International Conference on Electronic Devices, Systems and Applications (ICEDSA)","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123778647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-12-01DOI: 10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818490
M. Ashhab, O. Akash
The performance of PV solar panels depend on dust accumulated on them and tilt angle. For every location in the world there is an optimum tilt angle of dust free PV panels for best performance. However, in some areas of the world dust is an obstacle for PV panels operation. Examples of such areas are the middle east and the Arabian gulf countries. Accumulation rate of dust depends on the location as well as the tilt angle of the PV panel. In this project, the dependence of PV panels performance on dust accumulation in addition to tilt angle will be studied for a given location. Relevant data are collected and analyzed towards enhancing the efficiency of PV panels in the presence of dust.
{"title":"Experiment on PV panels tilt angle and dust","authors":"M. Ashhab, O. Akash","doi":"10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDSA.2016.7818490","url":null,"abstract":"The performance of PV solar panels depend on dust accumulated on them and tilt angle. For every location in the world there is an optimum tilt angle of dust free PV panels for best performance. However, in some areas of the world dust is an obstacle for PV panels operation. Examples of such areas are the middle east and the Arabian gulf countries. Accumulation rate of dust depends on the location as well as the tilt angle of the PV panel. In this project, the dependence of PV panels performance on dust accumulation in addition to tilt angle will be studied for a given location. Relevant data are collected and analyzed towards enhancing the efficiency of PV panels in the presence of dust.","PeriodicalId":247318,"journal":{"name":"2016 5th International Conference on Electronic Devices, Systems and Applications (ICEDSA)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126340120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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