Sri Muharni, Utari Christya Wardhani, Sumarlini Sumarlini
Missed Nursing Care adalah asuhan keperawatan yang tidak diberikan sama sekali, tidak dilakukan secara lengkap, tertunda atau kelalaian. Halini merupakan tantangan global yang mengancam keselamatan dan kesehatan pasien. Salah satu faktor penyebab Missed Nursing Care yaitu lingkungan kerja dan budaya keselamatan pasien. Lingungan kerja dan Budaya keselamatan pasien merupakan prioritas kesehatan global danmenjadi unsur penting dalam pelaksanaan keselamatan pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat adanya hubungan antara lingkungan kerja danbudaya keselamatan pasien dengan Missed Nursing Care di Rs. X Kota Batam. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 40 perawat di RS. X Kota Batam dengan teknik penarikan sampel yaitu total sampling. Data penelitian ini diolah dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Analisa bivariat menunjukkan mayoritas yaitu sebanyak 17 perawat (90%) di RS. X Kota Batam memiliki lingkungan kerja kurang dengan Missed Nursing Care yang tinggi dan sebanyak 16 responden (89%) memiliki budaya keselamatan pasien kurang dengan Missed Nursing Care yang tinggi. Hasil uji Chi-square didapatkan nilai p- value 0,000 < 0,05. Ada hubungan yang siginifikan antara lingkungan pasien, budaya keselamatan pasien dengan Missed Nursing Care di RS. X Kota Batam yang artinya Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN BUDAYA KESELAMATAN PASIEN DENGAN MISSED NURSING CARE DI RUMAH SAKIT X","authors":"Sri Muharni, Utari Christya Wardhani, Sumarlini Sumarlini","doi":"10.36341/jka.v7i1.3556","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v7i1.3556","url":null,"abstract":"Missed Nursing Care adalah asuhan keperawatan yang tidak diberikan sama sekali, tidak dilakukan secara lengkap, tertunda atau kelalaian. Halini merupakan tantangan global yang mengancam keselamatan dan kesehatan pasien. Salah satu faktor penyebab Missed Nursing Care yaitu lingkungan kerja dan budaya keselamatan pasien. Lingungan kerja dan Budaya keselamatan pasien merupakan prioritas kesehatan global danmenjadi unsur penting dalam pelaksanaan keselamatan pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat adanya hubungan antara lingkungan kerja danbudaya keselamatan pasien dengan Missed Nursing Care di Rs. X Kota Batam. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 40 perawat di RS. X Kota Batam dengan teknik penarikan sampel yaitu total sampling. Data penelitian ini diolah dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Analisa bivariat menunjukkan mayoritas yaitu sebanyak 17 perawat (90%) di RS. X Kota Batam memiliki lingkungan kerja kurang dengan Missed Nursing Care yang tinggi dan sebanyak 16 responden (89%) memiliki budaya keselamatan pasien kurang dengan Missed Nursing Care yang tinggi. Hasil uji Chi-square didapatkan nilai p- value 0,000 < 0,05. Ada hubungan yang siginifikan antara lingkungan pasien, budaya keselamatan pasien dengan Missed Nursing Care di RS. X Kota Batam yang artinya Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak.","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133818315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anxiety is a body's response to conflict. Anxiety arises when negative emotions are present due to fears of impending danger. The way to deal with anxiety is by self-control, asking for support from family and friends, exercising, and preparing yourself earlier before facing a practicum exam. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of student anxiety in facing practicum exams for students of the Faculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Abdurrab University in 2023. This research used a quantitative descriptive research type. Total population of 1519 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study was cluster sampling. Total sample 304 respondents. The instrument used for this study was a questionnaire in the form of a google form consisting of 20 questions. Data analysis using univariate analysis. It is known from the research results that the majority of anxiety levels based on majors are mild anxiety with a total of 100 people (32.8%), based on gender experiencing anxiety as many as 155 people (64%), based on age experiencing anxiety as many as 147 people (68%). It is hoped that students who experience anxiety can overcome anxiety both pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically.
{"title":"GAMBARAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN MAHASISWA DALAM MENGHADAPI UJIAN PRAKTIKUM PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS FARMASI DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS ABDURRAB TAHUN 2023","authors":"Lora Marlita, Yulia Febri Anita, Reni Kurnia","doi":"10.36341/jka.v7i1.3582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v7i1.3582","url":null,"abstract":"Anxiety is a body's response to conflict. Anxiety arises when negative emotions are present due to fears of impending danger. The way to deal with anxiety is by self-control, asking for support from family and friends, exercising, and preparing yourself earlier before facing a practicum exam. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of student anxiety in facing practicum exams for students of the Faculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Abdurrab University in 2023. This research used a quantitative descriptive research type. Total population of 1519 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study was cluster sampling. Total sample 304 respondents. The instrument used for this study was a questionnaire in the form of a google form consisting of 20 questions. Data analysis using univariate analysis. It is known from the research results that the majority of anxiety levels based on majors are mild anxiety with a total of 100 people (32.8%), based on gender experiencing anxiety as many as 155 people (64%), based on age experiencing anxiety as many as 147 people (68%). It is hoped that students who experience anxiety can overcome anxiety both pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128144285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Z. M. Zul'irfan, Ferdian Ferdian, Dini Maulinda, Rina Herniyanti, Bayu Azhar, Gita Adelia, Eka Malfasari, C. Saputra, Violita Dianatha Puteri
ABSTRAK Peningkatan kasus Covid-19 yang tidak kunjung selesai menarik perahatian banyak pihak di dunia. Lansia memiliki risiko paling tinggi tertular Covid-19 yang disebabkan oleh penurunan fungsi kognitif dan fisik yang dialami saat tubuh sudah memasuki fase lanjut usia. Pengetahuan sendiri merupakan salah satu contoh penurunan fungsi kognitif pada lansia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan terhadap sikap pada lansia terkait pencegahan Covid-19. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh lansia di Kelurahan Rantau Panjang Kota Pekanbaru dengan stratified random sampling sebanyak 67 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner skala gutmen untuk pengetahuan dan peneliti menggunakan kuesioner skala likert untuk sikap lansia, kuesioner yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu kuesioner yang telah valid Hasil uji validitas dari kuesioner pengetahuan adalah 0,074, Sedangkan untuk uji reabilitas dengan Cronbach’s Alpa sebesar 0,770, yang artinya kuesioner ini reable untuk digunakan sebagai instrument penelitian. nilai validitas kuesioner sikap <0,05, Sedangkan uji reabilitas pada penelitian ini sebesar 0,40-0,60 yang artinya kuesioner ini memiliki tingkat reabilitas yang baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 46 orang (68,70%) berada pada tingkat pengetahuan yang tinggi, sedangkan sebanyak 40 orang (64,20%) memiliki sikap positif dalam pencegahan Covid-19. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic Chi Square didapatkan nilai p value 0,03<0,05 yang artinya terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan terhadap sikap lansia tentang pencegahan Covid-19 dengan nilai OR 3,71. Peneliti merekomendasikan untuk melakukan penelitian terkait variabel tentang hubungan dukungan sosial terhadap perilaku lansia dalam pencegahan Covid-19.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP LANSIA TENTANG PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 KELURAHAN RANTAU PANJANG KOTA PEKANBARU","authors":"M. Z. M. Zul'irfan, Ferdian Ferdian, Dini Maulinda, Rina Herniyanti, Bayu Azhar, Gita Adelia, Eka Malfasari, C. Saputra, Violita Dianatha Puteri","doi":"10.36341/jka.v7i1.3406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v7i1.3406","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000Peningkatan kasus Covid-19 yang tidak kunjung selesai menarik perahatian banyak pihak di dunia. Lansia memiliki risiko paling tinggi tertular Covid-19 yang disebabkan oleh penurunan fungsi kognitif dan fisik yang dialami saat tubuh sudah memasuki fase lanjut usia. Pengetahuan sendiri merupakan salah satu contoh penurunan fungsi kognitif pada lansia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan terhadap sikap pada lansia terkait pencegahan Covid-19. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh lansia di Kelurahan Rantau Panjang Kota Pekanbaru dengan stratified random sampling sebanyak 67 orang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner skala gutmen untuk pengetahuan dan peneliti menggunakan kuesioner skala likert untuk sikap lansia, kuesioner yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu kuesioner yang telah valid Hasil uji validitas dari kuesioner pengetahuan adalah 0,074, Sedangkan untuk uji reabilitas dengan Cronbach’s Alpa sebesar 0,770, yang artinya kuesioner ini reable untuk digunakan sebagai instrument penelitian. nilai validitas kuesioner sikap <0,05, Sedangkan uji reabilitas pada penelitian ini sebesar 0,40-0,60 yang artinya kuesioner ini memiliki tingkat reabilitas yang baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 46 orang (68,70%) berada pada tingkat pengetahuan yang tinggi, sedangkan sebanyak 40 orang (64,20%) memiliki sikap positif dalam pencegahan Covid-19. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic Chi Square didapatkan nilai p value 0,03<0,05 yang artinya terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan terhadap sikap lansia tentang pencegahan Covid-19 dengan nilai OR 3,71. Peneliti merekomendasikan untuk melakukan penelitian terkait variabel tentang hubungan dukungan sosial terhadap perilaku lansia dalam pencegahan Covid-19.","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130355310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease that can be fatal. In a relatively short time, DHF can claim the lives of sufferers if it is not treated as soon as possible. Health is a very important thing in everyday life, to achieve this requires parental motivation to improve health. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parental motivation and the incidence rate of DHF in children. The research instrument in this study used parental motivation questionnaires and DHF incident rate observation sheets. This research is an analytical research with a cross sectional approach. The population is 289 patients, the total sample is 35 patients, using a consecutive sampling technique. The analysis of this study used the Spearman correlation test (p<0.05). The results showed that the motivation of parents to take their children for treatment is that most mothers have strong motivation (65.7%) 33 people, mothers have moderate motivation (28.5%) 10 people and a small proportion of mothers have weak motivation (5.8%) 2 Most people with DHF degree 1 (71%) 25 people, DHF degree 2 (21%) 7 people and DHF degree 3 (8%) 8 people. Statistics show that p = 0.001 is less than 0.05, so H0 is rejected, which means there is a relationship between the level of motivation of parents and the incidence of DHF. So, conclused of this research there is a relationship between parents' motivation and the incidence of DHF in children at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. Keyword :Motivation, DHF insidence
{"title":"HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI ORANG TUA DENGAN DERAJAT KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE PADA ANAK","authors":"Masfufah Masfufah, Diah Fauzia Zuhroh, Wiwi Widiyawati","doi":"10.36341/jka.v7i1.3445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v7i1.3445","url":null,"abstract":"Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease that can be fatal. In a relatively short time, DHF can claim the lives of sufferers if it is not treated as soon as possible. Health is a very important thing in everyday life, to achieve this requires parental motivation to improve health. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parental motivation and the incidence rate of DHF in children. The research instrument in this study used parental motivation questionnaires and DHF incident rate observation sheets. This research is an analytical research with a cross sectional approach. The population is 289 patients, the total sample is 35 patients, using a consecutive sampling technique. The analysis of this study used the Spearman correlation test (p<0.05). The results showed that the motivation of parents to take their children for treatment is that most mothers have strong motivation (65.7%) 33 people, mothers have moderate motivation (28.5%) 10 people and a small proportion of mothers have weak motivation (5.8%) 2 Most people with DHF degree 1 (71%) 25 people, DHF degree 2 (21%) 7 people and DHF degree 3 (8%) 8 people. Statistics show that p = 0.001 is less than 0.05, so H0 is rejected, which means there is a relationship between the level of motivation of parents and the incidence of DHF. So, conclused of this research there is a relationship between parents' motivation and the incidence of DHF in children at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. \u0000 \u0000Keyword :Motivation, DHF insidence","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115066378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kebiasaan merokok adalah suatu kegiatan yang lazim dilakukan oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Kebiasan merokok sudah dilakukan pada rentang usia anak-anak hingga lansia. Merokok dianggap sebagai kegiatan untuk penghilang stress, tanpa masyarakat ketahui bahwa merokok berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan terutama sistem pernapasan. Dampak buruk ini menyebabkan kanker paru, PPOK, Asma, Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan, COPD, Pneumonia, dan TBC. Maka dari itu, jurnal ini hadir untuk memberikan pengetahuan bagi masyarakat serta membentuk kesadaran bagi masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini melalui pendekatan literatur review yang berfokus pada jurnal-jurnal yang berkaitan dengan kebiasaan merokok serta penyakit yang dihasilkan dari kebiasaan merokok. Kebiasaan merokok berdampak buruk bagi sistem pernapasan manusia serta mengakibatkan kematian.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN PATOLOGI DAN PATOFISIOLOGI PADA INDIVIDU AKIBAT NORMALISASI PERILAKU MEROKOK DI INDONESIA","authors":"Safira Putri Amelia, Popi Sopiah, Heri Ridwan","doi":"10.36341/jka.v7i1.3360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v7i1.3360","url":null,"abstract":"Kebiasaan merokok adalah suatu kegiatan yang lazim dilakukan oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Kebiasan merokok sudah dilakukan pada rentang usia anak-anak hingga lansia. Merokok dianggap sebagai kegiatan untuk penghilang stress, tanpa masyarakat ketahui bahwa merokok berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan terutama sistem pernapasan. Dampak buruk ini menyebabkan kanker paru, PPOK, Asma, Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan, COPD, Pneumonia, dan TBC. Maka dari itu, jurnal ini hadir untuk memberikan pengetahuan bagi masyarakat serta membentuk kesadaran bagi masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini melalui pendekatan literatur review yang berfokus pada jurnal-jurnal yang berkaitan dengan kebiasaan merokok serta penyakit yang dihasilkan dari kebiasaan merokok. Kebiasaan merokok berdampak buruk bagi sistem pernapasan manusia serta mengakibatkan kematian.","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122578813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstrack Elderly is an age group that has experienced a decline in many aspects, namely physical, psychological and social. With this limitation, it will greatly affect the ability / independence in implementing PHBS. The life of the elderly who need to be well managed, emphasizing the concept of active aging, maintaining independence and quality of life in the last third of life (WHO, 2002). The purpose of this study was to determine the description of elderly compliance in applying the 3M method in the New Normal Covid 19 period at the Nursing Home Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. This research is a quantitative study with a descriptive design. The sample in this study consisted of 50 elderly people. The sampling technique was total sampling. Data collection methods used the observation method, namely direct observation which contained the application of the 3 m method of PHBS to the elderly in nursing homes Husnul Khotimah, the research instrument in the form of an observation form. The results obtained were Compliance in Applying the 3m Method in the New Normal Covid 19 Period at the Nursing Home Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru was disobedient 23 elderly (46.0%), quite obedient 12 elderly (24.0%) and obedient 15 elderly (30.0%). And it is hoped that the elderly nursing home Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru can apply 3M during the new normal covid-19 period. Keywords : Knowledge, elderly obedience, new normal covid 19 Abstrak Lansia merupakan kelompok usia yang telah mengalami penurunan dari banyak aspek, yakni fisik, psikis maupun sosial. Dengan adanya keterbatasan ini akan sangat mempengaruhi kemampuan/kemandirian dalam melaksanakan PHBS. Kehidupan lansia yang menua perlu dikelola dengan baik, dengan menekankan konsep penuaan aktif, mempertahankan kemandirian serta kualitas hidup di sepertiga kehidupan terakhir. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran Kepatuhan Lansia Dalam Menerapkan Metode 3M di Masa New Normal Covid 19 di Panti Jompo Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yang berjumlah 50 orang lanjut usia. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi yaitu pengamatan langsung yang berisi tentang penerapan PHBS metode 3m terhadap lansia panti jompo husnul khotimah, instrumen penelitian berupa formulir observasi. Hasil diperoleh kepatuhan lansia dalam menerapkan metode 3m di masa new normal covid 19 di Panti Jompo Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru tidak patuh 23 lansia (46,0%), cukup patuh 12 lansia (24,0%) dan patuh 15 lansia (30,0%. Dan diharapkan kepada lansia panti jompo husnul khotimah pekanbaru dapat menerapkan 3m pada masa new normal covid 19. Keywords : Pengetahuan, kepatuhan lansia, new normal covid 19
老年人是一个在生理、心理、社会等多方面经历衰退的年龄群体。由于这个限制，它将极大地影响实现PHBS的能力/独立性。老年人的生活需要管理好，强调积极老龄化的概念，在生命的最后三分之一保持独立和生活质量(who, 2002)。本研究的目的是确定老年人在新常态Covid - 19期间在Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru养老院应用3M方法的依从性描述。本研究为定量研究，采用描述性设计。这项研究的样本包括50名老年人。抽样方法为全抽样。数据收集方法采用观察法，即直接观察法，其中包含了PHBS的3m方法对养老院老人Husnul Khotimah的应用，研究仪器以观察表的形式进行。结果显示:在新冠肺炎新常态期间，护理院采用3m方法的患者中，不听话的有23人(46.0%)，比较听话的有12人(24.0%)，听话的有15人(30.0%)。希望护理院Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru可以在新常态期间申请3M。关键词:知识，老年人服从，新常态，新冠肺炎abstract: Lansia merupakan kelompok usia yang telah mengalami penurunan dari banyak口语，yakni fisik, psikis maupun socialDengan adanya keterbatasan ini akan sangat mempengaruhi kemampuan/ kmandirian dalam melaksanakan PHBS。Kehidupan lansia yang menuanperlu dikelola dengan baik, dengan menekankan konsep penuaan aktif, dengankan kemandirian serta kualitas hidup di pertiga Kehidupan terakhir。新冠肺炎新常态，新冠肺炎新常态，新冠肺炎新常态，新冠肺炎新常态。Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian定量分析和设计说明。桑佩尔达拉姆penelitian ini yang berjumlah 50橙色的lanjut usia。Teknik pengambilan样品adalah总采样。方法观测数据，menggunakan方法观测数据，yitu, pengamatan, langsung, yang, berisi, tenang, penerapan, PHBS方法，3m, terhadap, panti, jompo, husnul, khotimah，仪器，penelitian, berupa，公式观测数据。新冠肺炎的新常态是23号(46.0%)、12号(24.0%)和15号(30.0%)。新冠肺炎是新常态。关键词:鹏格塔环，克帕图汗，新常态covid - 19
{"title":"KEPATUHAN LANSIA DALAM MENERAPKAN METODE 3M DI MASA NEW NORMAL COVID 19 DI PANTI JOMPO HUSNUL KHOTIMAH PEKANBARU","authors":"Saniya Saniya, Lora Marlita, Neni Vina Lestari","doi":"10.36341/jka.v7i1.3576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v7i1.3576","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrack \u0000Elderly is an age group that has experienced a decline in many aspects, namely physical, psychological and social. With this limitation, it will greatly affect the ability / independence in implementing PHBS. The life of the elderly who need to be well managed, emphasizing the concept of active aging, maintaining independence and quality of life in the last third of life (WHO, 2002). The purpose of this study was to determine the description of elderly compliance in applying the 3M method in the New Normal Covid 19 period at the Nursing Home Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. This research is a quantitative study with a descriptive design. The sample in this study consisted of 50 elderly people. The sampling technique was total sampling. Data collection methods used the observation method, namely direct observation which contained the application of the 3 m method of PHBS to the elderly in nursing homes Husnul Khotimah, the research instrument in the form of an observation form. The results obtained were Compliance in Applying the 3m Method in the New Normal Covid 19 Period at the Nursing Home Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru was disobedient 23 elderly (46.0%), quite obedient 12 elderly (24.0%) and obedient 15 elderly (30.0%). And it is hoped that the elderly nursing home Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru can apply 3M during the new normal covid-19 period. \u0000 \u0000Keywords : Knowledge, elderly obedience, new normal covid 19 \u0000 \u0000Abstrak \u0000Lansia merupakan kelompok usia yang telah mengalami penurunan dari banyak aspek, yakni fisik, psikis maupun sosial. Dengan adanya keterbatasan ini akan sangat mempengaruhi kemampuan/kemandirian dalam melaksanakan PHBS. Kehidupan lansia yang menua perlu dikelola dengan baik, dengan menekankan konsep penuaan aktif, mempertahankan kemandirian serta kualitas hidup di sepertiga kehidupan terakhir. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran Kepatuhan Lansia Dalam Menerapkan Metode 3M di Masa New Normal Covid 19 di Panti Jompo Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yang berjumlah 50 orang lanjut usia. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi yaitu pengamatan langsung yang berisi tentang penerapan PHBS metode 3m terhadap lansia panti jompo husnul khotimah, instrumen penelitian berupa formulir observasi. Hasil diperoleh kepatuhan lansia dalam menerapkan metode 3m di masa new normal covid 19 di Panti Jompo Husnul Khotimah Pekanbaru tidak patuh 23 lansia (46,0%), cukup patuh 12 lansia (24,0%) dan patuh 15 lansia (30,0%. Dan diharapkan kepada lansia panti jompo husnul khotimah pekanbaru dapat menerapkan 3m pada masa new normal covid 19. \u0000 \u0000Keywords : Pengetahuan, kepatuhan lansia, new normal covid 19","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124910788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRAK Kecelakaan kerja merupakan suatu peristiwa yang tidak diharapkan dan tidak terduga. Tidak terduga karena peristiwa tidak direncanakan sebelumnya. Kecelakaan kerja merupakan suatu permasalahan yang dialami disemua jenis kegiatan pekerjaan menurut Dwi Sapta Aryantiningsih (2015). Mengenai terjadinya kecelakaan kerja, juga mencakup mengenai penggunaan alat pelindung diri atau APD sebagai langkah terakhir dalam hirarki hazard control atau pengendalian bahaya menurut Saloni Waruwu FY (2016). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengunaan alat pelindung diri dengan kecelakaan kerja pada pengrajin kayu di Kecamatan Rumbai Timur Kota Pekanbaru Riau. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian adalah Korelasi/Asosiasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Pekerja Pengrajin Kayu berjumlah 35 orang, sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 35 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Totally Sampling. Instrument penelitian ini menggunakan observasi dan kuesioner. Data yang didapat diolah dengan Analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan alat pelindung diri dengan kecelakaan kerja pada pengrajin kayu di Kecamatan Rumbai Timur Kota Pekanbaru Riau. Saran: Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan masukan untuk penelitian lebih lanjut dalam mengembangkan keilmuan dibidang kesehatan, terutama untuk yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan APD. Kata Kunci : Alat pelindung diri, Kecelakaan Kerja, Pengrajin Kayu ABSTRACT Work accident is an unexpected and unexpected event. Unforeseen because events are not planned in advance. Work accidents are a problem that is experienced in all types of work activities according to Dwi Sapta Aryantiningsih (2015). Regarding the occurrence of work accidents, it also includes the use of personal protective equipment or PPE as the last step in the hazard control hierarchy or hazard control according to Saloni Waruwu FY (2016). This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of personal protective equipment and work accidents in wood craftsmen in East Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City, Riau. The population in this study were 35 wood craftsmen, the sample used was 35 people. The sampling technique is Totally Sampling. The research instrument used observation and questionnaires. The data obtained was processed by univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study concluded that there was no significant relationship between the use of personal protective equipment and work accidents in wood craftsmen in Rumbai Timur District, Pekanbaru City, Riau.Suggestion: The results of this study can provide input for further research in developing science in the health sector, especially for those related to the use of personal protective equipment. Keywords : Personal protective equipment, Work Accidents, Carpenters
{"title":"HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DENGAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PENGRAJIN KAYU DI KECAMATAN RUMBAI TIMUR KOTA PEKANBARU RIAU TAHUN 2023","authors":"Roni Saputra, Racha Ramberson","doi":"10.36341/jka.v7i1.3589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v7i1.3589","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000 \u0000Kecelakaan kerja merupakan suatu peristiwa yang tidak diharapkan dan tidak terduga. Tidak terduga karena peristiwa tidak direncanakan sebelumnya. Kecelakaan kerja merupakan suatu permasalahan yang dialami disemua jenis kegiatan pekerjaan menurut Dwi Sapta Aryantiningsih (2015). Mengenai terjadinya kecelakaan kerja, juga mencakup mengenai penggunaan alat pelindung diri atau APD sebagai langkah terakhir dalam hirarki hazard control atau pengendalian bahaya menurut Saloni Waruwu FY (2016). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengunaan alat pelindung diri dengan kecelakaan kerja pada pengrajin kayu di Kecamatan Rumbai Timur Kota Pekanbaru Riau. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian adalah Korelasi/Asosiasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Pekerja Pengrajin Kayu berjumlah 35 orang, sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 35 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Totally Sampling. Instrument penelitian ini menggunakan observasi dan kuesioner. Data yang didapat diolah dengan Analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan alat pelindung diri dengan kecelakaan kerja pada pengrajin kayu di Kecamatan Rumbai Timur Kota Pekanbaru Riau. Saran: Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan masukan untuk penelitian lebih lanjut dalam mengembangkan keilmuan dibidang kesehatan, terutama untuk yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan APD. \u0000 \u0000Kata Kunci : Alat pelindung diri, Kecelakaan Kerja, Pengrajin Kayu \u0000 \u0000 \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000 \u0000Work accident is an unexpected and unexpected event. Unforeseen because events are not planned in advance. Work accidents are a problem that is experienced in all types of work activities according to Dwi Sapta Aryantiningsih (2015). Regarding the occurrence of work accidents, it also includes the use of personal protective equipment or PPE as the last step in the hazard control hierarchy or hazard control according to Saloni Waruwu FY (2016). This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of personal protective equipment and work accidents in wood craftsmen in East Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City, Riau. The population in this study were 35 wood craftsmen, the sample used was 35 people. The sampling technique is Totally Sampling. The research instrument used observation and questionnaires. The data obtained was processed by univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study concluded that there was no significant relationship between the use of personal protective equipment and work accidents in wood craftsmen in Rumbai Timur District, Pekanbaru City, Riau.Suggestion: The results of this study can provide input for further research in developing science in the health sector, especially for those related to the use of personal protective equipment. Keywords : Personal protective equipment, Work Accidents, Carpenters","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"158 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124244570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Riamah, A. Awaluddin, Anita Syarifah, Khasmayusi Khasmayusi
Children are very susceptible to large fluid losses, this is because children are susceptible to diseases, such as fever and diarrhea. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of giving drinking bottles with character stickers to preschool-aged children to meet the needs of fluids in children. Research design with quasi-experimental. This research was conducted with a sample of 30 people, 15 people in the intervention group and 15 people in the control group. The intervention group was given drinking bottles with character stickers while the control group was not given. The measurement tool is the amount of fluid intake every 24 hours in milliliters (ml). Data analysis using unpaired T test, obtained the amount of fluid intake after being given a drinking bottle with a post-test character sticker in the experimental group was 1290 ml, while the fluid intake in the control group was 896.67 ml. The results of the statistical test obtained a p value of 0.000. It can be concluded that there is a significant effect on the amount of fluid intake after being given a drink bottle with a sticker with a character between the experimental and control groups.
{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BOTOL MINUM DENGAN STIKER BERKARAKTER PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH UNTUK PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN CAIRAN PADA ANAK","authors":"R. Riamah, A. Awaluddin, Anita Syarifah, Khasmayusi Khasmayusi","doi":"10.36341/jka.v7i1.3345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v7i1.3345","url":null,"abstract":"Children are very susceptible to large fluid losses, this is because children are susceptible to diseases, such as fever and diarrhea. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of giving drinking bottles with character stickers to preschool-aged children to meet the needs of fluids in children. Research design with quasi-experimental. This research was conducted with a sample of 30 people, 15 people in the intervention group and 15 people in the control group. The intervention group was given drinking bottles with character stickers while the control group was not given. The measurement tool is the amount of fluid intake every 24 hours in milliliters (ml). Data analysis using unpaired T test, obtained the amount of fluid intake after being given a drinking bottle with a post-test character sticker in the experimental group was 1290 ml, while the fluid intake in the control group was 896.67 ml. The results of the statistical test obtained a p value of 0.000. It can be concluded that there is a significant effect on the amount of fluid intake after being given a drink bottle with a sticker with a character between the experimental and control groups.","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117242123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Heppy Sulistiyowati, Ida Syarina, Agustina Agustina, Yurongki Donana, M. R. Pahlevi
Riset ini bertujuan membagikan cerminan indikasi burnout yang terjalin pada tenaga kesehatan di rumah sakit sepanjang pandemi COVID- 19. Riset ini difokuskan pada burnout yang dirasakan oleh pegawai di Rumah Sakit. Penyusunan artikel ini dengan tata cara riset kepustakaan ataupun study literature. Informasi yang digunakan merupakan informasi sekunder berbentuk pelaporan ilmiah. Artikel yang telah didapat dilakukan analisis dengan memakai metode analisis isi menganalisis serta menguasai bacaan artikel. 9 artikel yang telah didapat menampilkan hasil yang bermacam- macam. Timbul indikasi burnout semacam tekanan pikiran, takut, kecemasan serta perasaan tertekan pada petugas yang menanggulangi penderita COVID- 19.
{"title":"LITERATURE REVIEW PENGARUH MASA PANDEMI COVID_19 TERHADAP AKIBAT BURNOUT PADA TENAGA KESEHATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT","authors":"Heppy Sulistiyowati, Ida Syarina, Agustina Agustina, Yurongki Donana, M. R. Pahlevi","doi":"10.36341/jka.v7i1.2323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v7i1.2323","url":null,"abstract":"Riset ini bertujuan membagikan cerminan indikasi burnout yang terjalin pada tenaga kesehatan di rumah sakit sepanjang pandemi COVID- 19. Riset ini difokuskan pada burnout yang dirasakan oleh pegawai di Rumah Sakit. Penyusunan artikel ini dengan tata cara riset kepustakaan ataupun study literature. Informasi yang digunakan merupakan informasi sekunder berbentuk pelaporan ilmiah. Artikel yang telah didapat dilakukan analisis dengan memakai metode analisis isi menganalisis serta menguasai bacaan artikel. 9 artikel yang telah didapat menampilkan hasil yang bermacam- macam. Timbul indikasi burnout semacam tekanan pikiran, takut, kecemasan serta perasaan tertekan pada petugas yang menanggulangi penderita COVID- 19. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128215896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Menstruation is a physiological change in a woman's body that occurs periodically and is influenced by reproductive hormones. This period is important in reproduction. Ideally, the menstrual cycle should be regular every month with a span of 28-35 days for each menstrual period. Menstrual cycle is said to be abnormal if < 28 days and > 35 days . This study aims to describe menstrual patterns in high school adolescents. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive research design. The population of this research is high school youth, by cluster sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The results of this study showed that the majority of adolescents in SMA N X Kampar Kiri Tengah experienced normal menstrual patterns, namely 104 respondents (62%), and abnormal menstrual patterns, namely 64 respondents (38%). Suggestion: The results of this study can be useful for the community, especially students of SMA N X Kampar Kiri Tengah to know the importance of menstrual patterns, so that it can be an early anticipation to prevent menstrual pattern disorders in adolescent students of SMA X Kampar Kiri Tengah
月经是女性体内周期性发生的生理变化，受生殖激素的影响。这一时期对繁殖很重要。理想情况下，每个月的月经周期应该是有规律的，每次月经周期为28-35天。月经周期< 28天，< 35天为异常。本研究旨在描述高中青少年的月经模式。这种类型的研究是定量的描述性研究设计。本研究以高中青少年为研究对象，采用整群抽样的方法。研究工具采用问卷调查。本研究结果显示，SMA N X Kampar Kiri Tengah的大多数青少年经历了正常的月经模式，即104名受访者(62%)，月经模式异常，即64名受访者(38%)。建议:本研究结果有助于社会各界，特别是SMA X Kampar Kiri Tengah学生了解月经规律的重要性，从而为预防SMA X Kampar Kiri Tengah青少年学生月经规律紊乱提供早期预测
{"title":"POLA MENSTRUASI REMAJA SMAN X KAMPAR KIRI TENGAH","authors":"Sukarni Sukarni, Putri Wulandini, Hidayatun Nafiahh","doi":"10.36341/jka.v6i2.2862","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36341/jka.v6i2.2862","url":null,"abstract":"Menstruation is a physiological change in a woman's body that occurs periodically and is influenced by reproductive hormones. This period is important in reproduction. Ideally, the menstrual cycle should be regular every month with a span of 28-35 days for each menstrual period. Menstrual cycle is said to be abnormal if < 28 days and > 35 days . This study aims to describe menstrual patterns in high school adolescents. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive research design. The population of this research is high school youth, by cluster sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The results of this study showed that the majority of adolescents in SMA N X Kampar Kiri Tengah experienced normal menstrual patterns, namely 104 respondents (62%), and abnormal menstrual patterns, namely 64 respondents (38%). Suggestion: The results of this study can be useful for the community, especially students of SMA N X Kampar Kiri Tengah to know the importance of menstrual patterns, so that it can be an early anticipation to prevent menstrual pattern disorders in adolescent students of SMA X Kampar Kiri Tengah","PeriodicalId":250775,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126742947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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