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Biomedical Ethics: Primer and Guidelines for Chaplains 生物医学伦理学:牧师入门与指南
Pub Date : 1991-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/1077842X.1991.10781637
Ralph L. Carnes
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引用次数: 1
The Abuse of Casuistry: A History of Moral Reasoning 滥用诡辩:道德推理史
Pub Date : 1991-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/1077842X.1991.10781645
R. Burck
(1991). The Abuse of Casuistry: A History of Moral Reasoning. The Caregiver Journal: Vol. 8, No. 4, pp. 54-56.
(1991)。滥用诡辩:道德推理史。看护者杂志:第8卷,第4期,第54-56页。
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引用次数: 0
Contributions of Religious Experience to Psychological and Physical Well-Being: Research Evidence and an Explanatory Model 宗教体验对身心健康的贡献:研究证据与解释模型
Pub Date : 1991-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/1077842X.1991.10781636
Jared D. Kass
Religious experiences may be a resource in primary preventive care. Using Tillich's model, in which ontological anxiety contributes to psychological and physical illness, this paper proposes that religious experience can contribute to well-being. Data supporting these relationships, drawn from studies of psychotherapeutic workshop participants, medical outpatients and divinity school students, are reviewed. Further evidence is reviewed which suggests that the development of an internally-focussed perceptual orientation may facilitate the occurrence of religious experience.
宗教经验可能是初级预防保健的一种资源。利用蒂利希的模型,本体论焦虑有助于心理和身体疾病,本文提出宗教体验可以促进幸福。从心理治疗讲习班参与者、门诊病人和神学院学生的研究中得出的支持这些关系的数据进行了审查。进一步的证据表明,内部集中的知觉取向的发展可能促进宗教体验的发生。
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引用次数: 16
Breath of Life 生命的气息
Pub Date : 1991-12-01 DOI: 10.1080/1077842X.1991.10781639
R. Carton
An experienced physician reflects on the relationship between clergy (chaplains) and physicians especially in situations where bioethical decisions involving the use of ventilators are being made.
一位经验丰富的医生反思神职人员(牧师)和医生之间的关系,特别是在涉及使用呼吸机的生物伦理决定的情况下。
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引用次数: 0
Suffering S.O.S.! toward a Theology of Suffering 痛苦sos !走向苦难神学
Pub Date : 1991-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/1077842X.1991.10781628
S. Bassett
That people suffer is a recognized fact of life. The causes of suffering-natural calamity, man's inhumanity to man, disease, and self-abuse are recognized to be contributing factors but do not answer mankind's basic difficulty with suffering - “Who? Me?” Observable facts about suffering and ways to cope with suffering are delineated. The story of Job becomes primary illustrative material to help work toward a theology of suffering.
人们受苦是生活中公认的事实。痛苦的原因——自然灾害、人类对人类的不人道、疾病和自虐——被认为是造成痛苦的因素,但它们并不能回答人类痛苦的基本难题——“谁?”我?”书中描述了关于痛苦的可观察到的事实和应对痛苦的方法。约伯的故事成为主要的说明性材料,来帮助研究关于苦难的神学。
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引用次数: 0
Seeking Perspective: Weaving Spirituality and Psychology in Search of Clarity 寻求视角:编织灵性和心理学以寻求清晰
Pub Date : 1991-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/1077842X.1991.10781634
L. Burton
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引用次数: 0
The Impact on the Family of a Chronically Ill Child: A Systems Perspective 慢性病儿童对家庭的影响:系统视角
Pub Date : 1991-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/1077842X.1991.10781626
Alan J. Swindall
Approximately ten to fifteen percent of the children and adolescents in the United States have a chronic illness. Ever improving medical technology will have a positive impact on mortality, resulti...
在美国大约有10%到15%的儿童和青少年患有慢性疾病。不断改进的医疗技术将对死亡率、结果…
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引用次数: 0
Identifying the Spiritually Needy Patient: The Role of Demographics 识别精神上有需要的病人:人口统计学的作用
Pub Date : 1991-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/1077842X.1991.10781630
L. Vandecreek
This empirical study of hospital patients and community persons, uses Reker's Life Attitude Profile-Revised (LAP-R) to determine the extent to which the basic demographic data of patients is associated with spiritual neediness. The LAP-R is a 36-item scale with six dimensions. ANOVA results suggest that male hospital patients possess more spiritual need than females (F=4.51; p=0.04), and that those with less education are more needy (F=4.46; p=0.01). Those who never or infrequently attend worship services are also more needy than those who attend twice per week (F=3.39; p=0.01). When all the demographic variables in the ANOVA model are considered together, they explain 27 percent of the variance in the LAP-R scores. The various dimension scores and their relationship to demographic variables is further elucidated. Analysis of data from persons in the community revealed both fewer and less powerful associations. The results suggest that chaplains can use demographic data to estimate the spiritual neediness...
本研究以医院病人和社区人士为研究对象,采用Reker的生活态度量表(LAP-R)来确定病人的基本人口统计资料与精神需要的关联程度。LAP-R量表有6个维度,共36个项目。方差分析结果显示,男性住院患者的精神需求高于女性(F=4.51;p=0.04),受教育程度越低的人越贫困(F=4.46;p = 0.01)。那些从不或很少参加礼拜的人也比那些每周参加两次礼拜的人更贫困(F=3.39;p = 0.01)。当ANOVA模型中的所有人口统计学变量一起考虑时,它们解释了LAP-R分数中27%的方差。进一步阐明了各维度得分及其与人口变量的关系。对社区居民数据的分析显示,这种关联既少又弱。结果表明,牧师可以使用人口统计数据来估计精神需求。
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引用次数: 3
Will and Spirit: A Contemplative Psychology 意志与精神:一种沉思心理学
Pub Date : 1991-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/1077842X.1991.10781632
E. McSherry
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引用次数: 31
Growing Up: Pastoral Nurture for the Later Years 成长:晚年的牧养
Pub Date : 1991-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/1077842X.1991.10781633
J. O'Reilly
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引用次数: 1
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