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2022 International Conference on Electronics and Renewable Systems (ICEARS)最新文献

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Research on Heat Map Modeling of Guiding Big Data Research Hotspots Based on CiteSpace 基于CiteSpace的大数据研究热点引导热图建模研究
Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1109/ICEARS53579.2022.9752328
Guanqi Tao
In order to better understand the research hotspots and status quo of my country’s education big data, the article uses bibliometrics and scientific knowledge mapping methods, taking the domestic education big data papers from 2013 to 2017 included in the CNKI (China Knowledge Network) journal database. Object, through the visualization software CiteSpace to analyze the journal distribution, time distribution and keywords of the paper, and explore the development status of domestic education big data. This article is based on CiteSpace’s educational big data mining algorithm, which increases the discovery rate of research hotspots by 10.2%; CiteSpace-based heat map modeling method increases the hotspot research to 98.2%.
为了更好地了解我国教育大数据的研究热点和现状,本文采用文献计量学和科学知识图谱的方法,选取中国知网期刊数据库中收录的2013 - 2017年国内教育大数据论文。对象,通过可视化软件CiteSpace对论文的期刊分布、时间分布和关键词进行分析,探讨国内教育大数据的发展现状。本文基于CiteSpace的教育类大数据挖掘算法,将研究热点发现率提高10.2%;基于citespace的热图建模方法将热点研究提高到98.2%。
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引用次数: 0
The Solar Tracker Using Micro-controller 采用微控制器的太阳能跟踪器
Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1109/ICEARS53579.2022.9751796
Mehrunnisa, J. Priyanka, B. S. Chandra
During the next half-century, generating energy for reduction of petroleum products is an endless task. When compared to other sustainable resources, Idea of converting sun-light oriented energy into energy using solar boards is on the leading edge. Regardless, the regular substitution in the related mentality of the sunlight based toward the earth reduces the watts delivered through the sun powered charger. As per the present circumstance the sunlight based following device is the top -notch way to build the effectiveness of a solar board. The sun board which screens the sun incorporates two LDRs, a sun-light based charger and a servo engine and an ATmega328 Micro regulator. Gentle principally put together resistors are mounted with respect to the edges of the sun powered charger. While delicate falls on them, light-based wounds cause no obstacle. A servo engine connected to the board rotates the board in the direction of the light. Boards are coordinated at the sorted way so delicate within the LDRs interestingly, with boards are pivoted near the LDR which has a prevalent limit with regards to bring down check conversely, with the backwards. The Servo engine turns the board at an uplifting perspective. At the point when slight pressure drops to the right side of the higher LDR, the board focuses on the right side to some extent and accepts pressure on the left side of 50% of the higher LDR, the board developments slower to the left. The light moves toward the front over the time, and the depth of gentle on the two boards is indistinguishable. In such circumstances, Board may or may not be recoverable, and there may or may not be a pivot.
在接下来的半个世纪里,为减少石油产品而产生能源是一项永无止境的任务。与其他可持续资源相比,利用太阳能板将太阳能转化为能源的想法处于领先地位。无论如何,在相关的心态中,基于对地球的阳光的常规替换减少了通过太阳能充电器提供的瓦特。根据目前的情况,基于阳光的后续装置是构建太阳能板有效性的最佳方法。屏蔽太阳的太阳板包含两个ldr,一个基于阳光的充电器,一个伺服引擎和一个ATmega328微型调节器。温和的,主要是把电阻放在一起,安装在太阳能充电器的边缘。当脆弱的落在他们身上时,基于光的伤口不会造成障碍。连接到板子上的伺服引擎使板子沿光的方向旋转。板子以排序的方式协调,在LDR内非常微妙,有趣的是,板子在LDR附近旋转,这在降低检查方面有一个普遍的限制,相反,向后。伺服引擎在一个令人振奋的角度转动板。当压力轻微下降到较高LDR右侧时,板在一定程度上集中在右侧,并接受50%较高LDR左侧的压力,板向左侧发展较慢。随着时间的推移,光线向前方移动,两板上柔和的深度难以区分。在这种情况下,董事会可能是可恢复的,也可能不是可恢复的,也可能是可恢复的,也可能不是可恢复的。
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引用次数: 0
Generating QA from Rule-based Algorithms 从基于规则的算法生成QA
Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1109/ICEARS53579.2022.9751723
Pratiksha Rajesh Rao, Tanay Navneet Jhawar, Yash Avinash Kachave, V. Hirlekar
In the education industry answering questions is used as a common parameter to judge one’s understanding of a topic. Taking quizzes on a regular basis helps an individual feel confident and it also helps the professor assess the student’s understanding on a particular topic. Generating question and answer pairs is a time-consuming task. To solve this problem, this paper discusses methods to generate automatic Natural Language Processing models which creates diverse types of question-answer pairs. The model takes an input in the form of text in the English language and produces output as Complex Questions, Multiple Choice Questions with relevant distractors, and Fill in the Blanks type of questions. To generate Complex Questions a Rule-Based Algorithm is used. To generate Multiple Choice Questions and Fill in the Blanks type questions, a Vector Algorithm from the GLoVe Model is used along with Rule-Based Algorithms. This paper also includes a detailed explanation of the analysis of the pattern and rules that are observed in the question-making process. SQuAD dataset is used for this analysis and used the same dataset to train the model. The implementation process of this model focused on generating diverse questions with higher syntactic correctness than the existing models. The approach mentioned in this paper can be used in the fields of education, entertainment, generation of quizzes, virtual learning assistance and to get a deeper insight into any topic.
在教育行业,回答问题被用作判断一个人对某个主题理解程度的常用参数。定期进行小测验有助于个人感到自信,也有助于教授评估学生对特定主题的理解。生成问题和答案对是一项耗时的任务。为了解决这一问题,本文讨论了自动生成自然语言处理模型的方法,该模型可以生成不同类型的问答对。该模型以英语文本的形式进行输入,并输出复杂问题、带有相关干扰的多项选择问题和填空类型的问题。为了生成复杂的问题,使用了基于规则的算法。为了生成选择题和填空类型的问题,使用了GLoVe模型中的矢量算法和基于规则的算法。本文还详细说明了在提问过程中观察到的模式和规则的分析。使用SQuAD数据集进行分析,并使用相同的数据集训练模型。该模型的实现过程侧重于生成比现有模型具有更高语法正确性的多样化问题。本文中提到的方法可以用于教育、娱乐、生成测验、虚拟学习辅助等领域,并可以更深入地了解任何主题。
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引用次数: 2
Smart Home Automation Implemented using LabVIEW and Arduino 利用LabVIEW和Arduino实现智能家居自动化
Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1109/ICEARS53579.2022.9752265
Sanjay S Tippannavar, Shivaprasad N, P. S
The 21st century is an era of technology. Technology has undoubtedly changed the way of living. It has an impact on the lives and redefined the fact of living. The smart home can monitor the temperature, fire, water level, automatic door lock, PIR sensor along with IR sensor placed around the house to monitor the house which guarantees the family's safety, smoke sensor and non-contact water level controller. It comprises of a personal computer (PC) as the communication medium, including the LabVIEW software installed on the PC and the Arduino micro-controller board coded and integrated with sensors and voice synthesizers which provide feedback thus assuring & notifying the user about the Smart Home. Invention of this smart home gives us a safe, convenient, and fully automated system.
21世纪是科技的时代。科技无疑改变了人们的生活方式。它对生活产生了影响,并重新定义了生活的事实。智能家居可以监控温度、火灾、水位、自动门锁、PIR传感器以及放置在房子周围的红外传感器来监控房子,保证家庭的安全、烟雾传感器和非接触式水位控制器。它由一台个人计算机(PC)作为通信媒介,包括安装在PC上的LabVIEW软件和Arduino微控制器板,该微控制器板编码并集成了传感器和语音合成器,从而提供反馈,从而确保并通知用户有关智能家居。这种智能家居的发明给了我们一个安全、方便、全自动化的系统。
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引用次数: 8
Monitoring Of Industrial Electrical Equipments 工业电气设备监控
Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1109/ICEARS53579.2022.9751843
A. Amudha, M. Siva Ramkumar, K. Balachander, G. Emayavaramban, G. N, S. S, Suresh Mt
There is a considerable chance of fire breakouts in industries such as petroleum, chemical, oils, & gas, resulting in massive devastation, destruction of livelihood, and the great majority of all, the loss of life. When an event happens, it's essential to have a mechanism in place that can alert authorized personnel and ensure that the premises are safe. In order to detect fires (via smoke as well as temperature sensors) and LPG leaks, an IOT-based industrial problem detection project was created. Data is sent to a remote location through the Internet of Things (IoT). 'Things' can communicate with sensors, circuits, programs, and accessibility through the Internet of Things (IOT). Human interaction is unnecessary for these technologies.(p)(p)Monitoring voltage and current consumption by industry is also a feature of this system. Use this tool to locate the hottest area, which may be assessed by determining the most hazardous area for people or production. A current sensor measures the overall amount of current consumed by the industrial sector. ' If the power exceeds the threshold and the load is tripped, the IOT cloud app will notify the appropriate person.
在石油、化工、石油和天然气等行业,发生火灾的可能性相当大,造成巨大的破坏,破坏生计,最重要的是造成生命损失。当事件发生时,必须有一种机制可以提醒授权人员并确保场所安全。为了检测火灾(通过烟雾和温度传感器)和液化石油气泄漏,创建了一个基于物联网的工业问题检测项目。数据通过物联网(IoT)发送到远程位置。“物”可以通过物联网(IOT)与传感器、电路、程序和可访问性进行通信。这些技术不需要人工干预。(p) (p)监测工业电压和电流消耗也是该系统的一个特点。使用此工具定位最热的区域,可以通过确定对人员或生产最危险的区域来评估。电流传感器可以测量工业部门消耗的总电流。”如果功率超过阈值,负载被触发,物联网云应用程序将通知相应的人员。
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引用次数: 0
Incorporating ESG in Decision Making for Responsible and Sustainable Investments using Machine Learning 利用机器学习将ESG纳入负责任和可持续投资的决策中
Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1109/ICEARS53579.2022.9752343
Ellia Twinamatsiko, Dinesh Kumar
Over the years, the number of firms measuring and reporting environmental, social, and governance data has seen a massive shift due to the overwhelming demand and pressure from different stakeholders. The introduction of various international regulatory bodies like the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), has also been intentional in encouraging companies to disclose publicly documents like annual reports, integrated reports in regards to topics like social, environmental, employee affairs and human rights. When it comes to investing, ESG issues take into account a firm’s operational influence on the native environment. Customers, policy makers, investors, and regulators are exerting huge amount of pressure on Companies to carry out Environmental, Social, and Governance ("ESG") reporting also known as non-financial reporting. Sustainability reporting has previously exhibited numerous advantages to businesses as accurate data collection and reporting are essential for managing the company’s sustainability performance as well as improving financial decision making. It is vital for a company’s long-term performance to actively disclose and communicate its non-financial practices and approaches. Therefore, in order to answer questions like; “Is it vital for developing market firms to disclose non-financial information, such as that relating to environmental, social, and governance (ESG)?”, this paper will attempt to provide a deeper insight into ESG disclosure and the impact it has on Firm Performance using Machine Learning techniques (Regression) and performance Ratios (Return On Assets & Return On Equity).
多年来,由于来自不同利益相关者的巨大需求和压力,衡量和报告环境、社会和治理数据的公司数量发生了巨大变化。引入各种国际监管机构,如企业可持续发展报告指令(CSRD),也有意鼓励公司公开披露年度报告等文件,以及有关社会、环境、员工事务和人权等主题的综合报告。在投资方面,ESG问题考虑到公司对当地环境的运营影响。客户、政策制定者、投资者和监管机构对公司施加了巨大的压力,要求公司执行环境、社会和治理(“ESG”)报告,也称为非财务报告。可持续发展报告以前对企业展示了许多优势,因为准确的数据收集和报告对于管理公司的可持续发展绩效以及改善财务决策至关重要。积极披露和沟通其非财务实践和方法对公司的长期业绩至关重要。因此,为了回答这样的问题;“发展中市场公司披露非财务信息,如与环境、社会和治理(ESG)有关的信息,这是否至关重要?”,本文将尝试使用机器学习技术(回归)和绩效比率(资产回报率和股本回报率)更深入地了解ESG披露及其对公司绩效的影响。
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引用次数: 3
Implementation of 5G Network Architecture with Interoperability in Heterogeneous Wireless Environment using Radio Spectrum 利用无线电频谱实现异构无线环境下具有互操作性的5G网络架构
Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1109/ICEARS53579.2022.9752267
P. William, Siddhartha Choubey, M. Ramkumar, Apurv Verma, K. Vengatesan, Abha Choubey
In this study, we suggest a revolutionary network architectural design strategy for future 5G mobile networks, which we believe would be beneficial. The proposed design is based on a mobile environment that is centered on the user and incorporates a range of wireless and mobile technologies to achieve this. Because it is impossible to make changes to any wireless technology, new or old, in a heterogeneous wireless environment, each solution for next-generation mobile and wireless networks should be implemented in the service stratum, whereas radio access technologies should be implemented in the transport stratum in the Next-Generation Networks approach. The user terminal in the proposed design has the option of altering the Radio Access Technology - RAT based on the parameters that have been supplied. This paper introduces the Policy-Router, which is a node in the core network that constructs IP tunnels to the mobile terminal across many available RATs to the terminal, while enabling the mobile terminal to change RATs in an unobtrusive manner. After learning about the RAT via the mobile terminal's performance measurements, the mobile terminal selects the RAT by executing a multi-criteria decision-making process using the specified user agent. In this paper, we describe the QoSPRO methodology, which allows control information to be shared between the mobile terminal and the Policy Router throughout the performance evaluation procedure.
在这项研究中,我们为未来的5G移动网络提出了一种革命性的网络架构设计策略,我们相信这将是有益的。提出的设计基于以用户为中心的移动环境,并结合了一系列无线和移动技术来实现这一目标。由于在异构无线环境中不可能对任何新的或旧的无线技术进行更改,因此下一代移动和无线网络的每种解决方案都应在服务层中实现,而在下一代网络方法中,无线电接入技术应在传输层中实现。所提设计中的用户终端具有基于已提供的参数改变无线接入技术- RAT的选项。本文介绍了策略路由器(Policy-Router),它是一个在核心网络中的节点,它跨越多个可用的rat构建到移动终端的IP隧道,同时使移动终端能够以不显眼的方式改变rat。通过移动终端的性能测量了解RAT后,移动终端使用指定的用户代理执行多标准决策过程来选择RAT。在本文中,我们描述了QoSPRO方法,该方法允许在整个性能评估过程中在移动终端和策略路由器之间共享控制信息。
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引用次数: 11
Object Detection using TensorFlow 使用TensorFlow进行对象检测
Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1109/ICEARS53579.2022.9752263
yellamma pachipala, M. Harika, B. Aakanksha, M. Kavitha
Objects in the home that are often used tend to follow specific patterns in terms of time and location. Analyzing these trends can help us keep track of our belongings and increase efficiency by reducing the amount of time wasted forgetting or looking for them. Tensor Flow, a relatively new framework from Google, was utilised to model our neural network in our project. Multiple objects in real-time video streams are detected using the Tensor Flow Object Detection API. The system then detects trends and alerts the user if an abnormality is discovered. Finding REMO—detecting relative mobility patterns in geographic lifelines is a study reported by Laube et al. A neural network model is constructed and trained with the goal of being able to accurately identify digits from handwritten photographs. For this, the Tensor Flow syntax was employed, using Keras as the front end. The trained model can take an image of a handwritten digit as input and predict the digit's class, that is, it can predict the digit or the input picture's class. Machine vision improvements, in combination with a camera and artificial intelligence programming, may now be used by PCs to recognize images.
家里经常使用的物品往往在时间和地点方面遵循特定的模式。分析这些趋势可以帮助我们跟踪我们的物品,通过减少浪费在忘记或寻找它们上的时间来提高效率。张量流是谷歌的一个相对较新的框架,在我们的项目中用于建模我们的神经网络。使用张量流对象检测API检测实时视频流中的多个对象。然后,系统检测趋势,并在发现异常时提醒用户。Laube等人报道了在地理生命线中寻找远程检测相对流动性模式的研究。为了能够准确地从手写照片中识别数字,构建并训练了一个神经网络模型。为此,使用了Tensor Flow语法,使用Keras作为前端。训练后的模型可以将手写数字的图像作为输入并预测数字的类别,即可以预测数字或输入图片的类别。机器视觉的改进,结合摄像头和人工智能编程,现在可能被pc用来识别图像。
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引用次数: 2
Efficient Diabetic Retinopathy Detection using Machine Learning Techniques 利用机器学习技术高效检测糖尿病视网膜病变
Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1109/ICEARS53579.2022.9751872
P. A, V. Dhanakoti
The medical technology has seen a tremendous growth in this century. Innovative high- end technologies that are created for health care benefits the patients as well as the medical professional in a wider perspective. Diabetes mellitus is a medical complaint among all age groups which occurs due to the increase in the blood sugar level. Diabetic retinopathy is said to be a symptomless diabetic eye illness which affects the retina of human eye and leads to blindness. It affects the retinal blood vessels. There is a growth of abnormal blood vessels in the retinal surface. Diabetic retinopathy can be detected using Ridge based vessel segmentation, Computer Driven Tracing of Vessel Network, Adaptive Local Thresholding it does not have uniform illuminations. Latest technological advancements in image processing provide a more efficient diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy with the help of feature extraction. The retinal scanned image is first pre-processed and feature extraction is done using HAAR wavelet Transform for the quantitative measure of the accuracy of the disease. The image is segmented and classified based on the training sets of data using SVM classifier. This process tends to provides more accuracy and about 98% sensitivity in+ the retinal classification.
医学技术在本世纪有了巨大的发展。为医疗保健而创造的创新高端技术使患者和医疗专业人员在更广阔的视野中受益。糖尿病是所有年龄组的一种因血糖水平升高而发生的医学主诉。糖尿病视网膜病变是一种无症状的糖尿病性眼部疾病,它影响人眼的视网膜,导致失明。它影响视网膜血管。视网膜表面有异常血管生长。糖尿病视网膜病变的检测方法主要有基于Ridge的血管分割、计算机驱动的血管网络跟踪、自适应局部阈值分割等。最新的技术进步在图像处理提供了一个更有效的诊断糖尿病视网膜病变与特征提取的帮助。首先对视网膜扫描图像进行预处理,利用HAAR小波变换进行特征提取,定量衡量疾病的准确性。基于数据训练集,使用SVM分类器对图像进行分割和分类。这个过程倾向于提供更高的准确性和98%左右的视网膜分类灵敏度。
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引用次数: 1
Logical Mining Assisted Heart Disease Prediction Scheme in Association with Deep Learning Principles 基于深度学习原理的逻辑挖掘辅助心脏病预测方案
Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1109/ICEARS53579.2022.9751820
V. Kannagi, M. Rajkumar, I. Chandra, K. Sangeethalakshmi, V. Mohanavel
An estimated 350 million young adults (between the ages of 30 and 40) would have heart disease by 2030, according to the WHO. These individuals will be at risk for renal problems, stroke, as well as peripheral vascular disease. Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the modern era. Most individuals cannot afford the high expense of heart disease therapy. Because of this, a Heart Disease Prediction Scheme can help alleviate this issue. It aids in the earlier detection of cardiovascular disease. For the development of the Heart Disease Prediction Scheme, data mining methods are employed. A variety of healthcare data formats, including pictures, text, charts, and figures, are used in various systems. To diagnose cardiac disease early, we examine risk factors including system conditions. the selection of risk predictors, the use of efficient methods for identifying and extract key information to describe aspects of developing a prediction model We can quickly diagnose heart illness with multiple features and risk factor specifications using the new technique called Intelligent Learning Assisted Support Vector [ILASV]. Mining concepts are used to identify high-risk variables for heart disease based on these criteria. Fast and accurate illness predictions will be made possible by the application of data mining methods.
据世界卫生组织估计,到2030年,将有3.5亿年轻人(年龄在30至40岁之间)患有心脏病。这些人将面临肾脏问题、中风以及周围血管疾病的风险。心脏病是现代人类死亡的主要原因。大多数人负担不起高昂的心脏病治疗费用。正因为如此,心脏病预测计划可以帮助缓解这个问题。它有助于早期发现心血管疾病。对于心脏病预测方案的开发,采用了数据挖掘方法。各种系统中使用各种医疗保健数据格式,包括图片、文本、图表和数字。为了早期诊断心脏病,我们检查了包括系统状况在内的危险因素。我们可以使用一种名为智能学习辅助支持向量(ILASV)的新技术,快速诊断具有多种特征和风险因素规格的心脏病。挖掘概念用于根据这些标准确定心脏病的高危变量。数据挖掘方法的应用将使快速准确的疾病预测成为可能。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2022 International Conference on Electronics and Renewable Systems (ICEARS)
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