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2023 International Conference on Computer Science, Information Technology and Engineering (ICCoSITE)最新文献

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Techno-Economics Analysis Of RAN-Spectrum Sharing Scheme Use Sensitivity Analysis Method 基于灵敏度分析法的无线局域网频谱共享方案技术经济分析
Wisudantyo Wahyu Priambodo, H. Wijanto, N. Adriansyah
The main problem faced by cellular operators in Indonesia is the cost of infrastructure investment which is very expensiv. Thus, a sharing infrastructure scheme is needed between cellular operators to reduce the Capex and Opex. In this thesis, the author will examine the feasibility of a 5G infrastructure core sharing (CN sharing) scheme for cellular operators in Indonesia using two aspects, namely technology and economy. From the technological aspect, the writer will analyze the capacity and coverage approach. The economic aspect is carried out to test the business feasibility of this RAN-frequency sharing scheme from the cellular operator's point of view. The research will be conducted in 2 types of areas, urban area (Banjarmasin City) and suburban area (Banjarbaru City) for 7 years ahead (2022-2028). Based on capacity and coverage planning, Banjarmasin city need 84 gNodeB and Banjarbaru city need 71 gNodeB. The results of the study show that the implementation of the RAN-spectrum sharing scheme can reduce Capex costs 50-67%. The most feasible scenario to be implemented from economical point of view is sharing 3 operators for economic parameter Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return and Payback Period. Sensitivity Analysis show that the most sensitive parameter is Opex and the least sensitive parameter is interest rate.
印尼手机运营商面临的主要问题是基础设施投资成本非常昂贵。因此,蜂窝运营商之间需要共享基础设施方案来降低资本支出和运营成本。在本文中,作者将从技术和经济两个方面研究印度尼西亚蜂窝运营商5G基础设施核心共享(CN共享)方案的可行性。笔者将从技术层面分析其容量和覆盖方式。从经济方面从蜂窝运营商的角度验证了该方案的业务可行性。该研究将在未来7年(2022-2028)的2种类型的地区进行,城市地区(Banjarmasin市)和郊区(Banjarbaru市)。根据容量和覆盖规划,Banjarmasin市需要84个gndeb, Banjarbaru市需要71个gndeb。研究结果表明,实施无线局域网频谱共享方案可以降低50-67%的资本支出成本。从经济角度来看,最可行的方案是在净现值、内部收益率和投资回收期等经济参数上共享3家运营商。敏感性分析表明,最敏感的参数是运营成本,最不敏感的参数是利率。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Real-Time Face Recognition for Smart Door Lock Security System using Haar Cascade and OpenCV LBPH Face Recognizer 基于Haar级联和OpenCV LBPH人脸识别器的智能门锁安全系统实时人脸识别开发
Daniel Anando Wangean, Sinjiru Setyawan, F. I. Maulana, Gusti Pangestu, C. Huda
Face recognition is a technology that is widely used in security systems. In a door security system, facial recognition can be used to open the door simply by recognizing the face of the door owner. This study aims to develop a real-time facial recognition system for smart locking doors using Haar Cascade and OpenCV LBPH Face Recognizer. The purpose of this project is creating security system to limit people who can access a room. The Haar Cascade method is used to detect faces in images, while the OpenCV LBPH Face Recognizer is used to recognize detected faces. This system was developed using the Python programming language and the OpenCV library. The test results show that this system can detect and recognize faces with an accuracy of 62.7% with our dataset and can be improved by adding more datasets and using deep learning algorithms to train the recognizer model. Thus, the developed real-time facial recognition system can be used as a smart locking door security solution with high accuracy.
人脸识别是一项广泛应用于安防系统的技术。在门安全系统中,面部识别可以通过简单地识别门主人的脸来打开门。本研究旨在利用Haar级联和OpenCV LBPH人脸识别器开发智能门锁的实时人脸识别系统。这个项目的目的是创建安全系统来限制可以进入房间的人。使用Haar级联方法检测图像中的人脸,使用OpenCV LBPH人脸识别器对检测到的人脸进行识别。本系统是使用Python编程语言和OpenCV库开发的。测试结果表明,该系统能够以62.7%的准确率检测和识别人脸,并且可以通过增加更多的数据集和使用深度学习算法来训练识别器模型来提高识别精度。因此,所开发的实时人脸识别系统可以作为一种高精度的智能门锁安全解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
Price Prediction of Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) using Data Mining Prediction Algorithm 基于数据挖掘预测算法的不可替代代币(nft)价格预测
Indri Tri Julianto, D. Kurniadi, Fakhrun Mahda Khoiriyyah
Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) experienced a peak of popularity in Indonesia through content created and sold by an account at OpenSea called Ghozali Everyday in early 2022. Ghozali reportedly earned ± Rp. 1.3 billion from the content he has created. This sparked the curiosity of the Indonesian people to imitate what Ghozali Everyday did in the hope of getting similar benefits. The market price of NFTs is the same as stock prices, which will fluctuate depending on the price of the cryptocurrency because these NFTs can generally be purchased with the cryptocurrency, namely Ethereum. This research was conducted to predict the price of NFTs using the Data Mining Prediction Algorithm. Five algorithms are compared to find the best algorithm: Deep Learning, Linear Regression, Neural Networks, Support Vector Machines, and Generalized Linear Model. The methodology used is Knowledge Discovery in Databases. The NFTs price dataset is taken from the page coinmarketcap.com from 16 November 2021 to 16 November 2022. The results show that the best Data Mining Prediction Algorithm is a Neural Network with a value of The lowest Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) compared to other algorithms, namely 83.617 +/- 18.853 (micro average: 85.590 +/- 0.000). After the Neural Network is used in the Dataset, the graph results show no significant difference between the Closing Price and the Predicted Price.
2022年初,通过OpenSea的一个名为Ghozali Everyday的账户创建和销售的内容,非可替代代币(nft)在印度尼西亚经历了一个受欢迎的高峰。据报道,Ghozali从他创造的内容中赚取了±13亿卢比。这激发了印尼人民的好奇心,他们模仿Ghozali Everyday的做法,希望能获得类似的好处。nft的市场价格与股票价格相同,会根据加密货币的价格而波动,因为这些nft通常可以用加密货币购买,即以太坊。本研究采用数据挖掘预测算法对nft的价格进行预测。通过比较五种算法来找到最佳算法:深度学习、线性回归、神经网络、支持向量机和广义线性模型。使用的方法是数据库中的知识发现。nft价格数据集取自coinmarketcap.com页面,时间为2021年11月16日至2022年11月16日。结果表明,与其他算法相比,最佳的数据挖掘预测算法是神经网络,其均方根误差(RMSE)值最低,为83.617 +/- 18.853(微平均值:85.590 +/- 0.000)。在数据集中使用神经网络后,图表结果显示收盘价和预测价格之间没有显着差异。
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引用次数: 2
Dynamic Patient Categorization Based on Medical Records Using Fuzzy C-Means Clustering Technique 基于病历的模糊c均值聚类技术动态患者分类
Devi Fajar Wati, F. Renaldi, I. Santikarama
Health agencies have actively implemented electronic medical records (EMR) on paper-based medical records. Currently, EMR is not very informative for extracting useful information or for tracking the patient disease. Hidden patterns that can be removed through data mining can help practitioners understand discreet relationships, such as inpatient categorization. Categorizing patients in determining groups in hospitals is very helpful for medical personnel in understanding work and actions to provide the right decisions and fast in taking action. However, there are several challenges in categorizing patients using data mining, one of which is selecting methods for the right cluster results according to the data used. Although there have been many studies that discuss the categorization of patients, no one has addressed the categorization of dynamic patients, especially in medical records. We consider this an important issue because, in medical records, there are similarities between one data and another, which causes one patient data to fall into two categories and affects health practitioner decision making. These challenges can be overcome using dynamic patient categorization. After implementation, we do an accuracy test. The test is done using Silhouette, Sum Squared Error, and Duns Fuzziness Coefficients. The result is that the accuracy is close to 85.2%. Identifying the types of diseases that become cluster labels is a good future work to do.
卫生机构在纸质病历基础上积极实施电子病历(EMR)。目前,EMR在提取有用信息或跟踪患者疾病方面的信息量并不大。可以通过数据挖掘删除的隐藏模式可以帮助从业者理解谨慎的关系,例如住院患者分类。在医院对患者进行分组,有助于医务人员了解工作和行动,提供正确的决策和快速的行动。然而,使用数据挖掘对患者进行分类存在一些挑战,其中之一是根据所使用的数据选择正确聚类结果的方法。虽然已经有许多研究讨论了患者的分类,但没有人讨论动态患者的分类,特别是在医疗记录中。我们认为这是一个重要的问题,因为在医疗记录中,一个数据与另一个数据之间存在相似性,这导致一个患者数据分为两类,并影响医疗从业者的决策。使用动态患者分类可以克服这些挑战。在实现之后,我们做了一个准确性测试。测试使用剪影、和平方误差和Duns模糊系数完成。结果表明,该方法的准确率接近85.2%。确定成为聚类标签的疾病类型是未来一项很好的工作。
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引用次数: 0
A modification of the Distance Formula on the K-Nearest Neighbor Method is Examined in Order to Categorize Spices from Photo Using the Histogram of Oriented Gradient * 研究了对距离公式在k近邻方法上的改进,以便利用有向梯度直方图*对照片中的香料进行分类
Melisah Melisah, Muhathir Muhathir
Spices are biological resources that have long played a very important role in everyday life. Spices have characteristics, shapes, and colors that are almost similar and it is difficult to distinguish one spice from another. To assist in recognizing the characteristics of existing spices, the author tries to do research with the title. "Spices Classification Using the K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) Method and Using Histogram Oriented Gradient Feature Extraction. The method used in this study is the K-Nearest Neighbor and uses the Histogram Of Oriented Gradient feature extraction. In this study, the dataset used was 2250 image samples and divided into two categories, namely training data and testing data with a ratio of 80%: 20%. The results of this study indicate that the most optimal testing distance formula, namely the Manhattan distance formula, obtained an average accuracy of 87%, 87% precision, 87% recall, 87% f1 score, 87% Fbeta score, and 77% Jaccard score. These results indicate that feature extraction greatly influences the number of types in extracting information, the Histogram of Oriented Gradient works optimally when the number of types extracted is small and not optimal when used in a large number of classification types.
香料是一种生物资源,长期以来在日常生活中发挥着非常重要的作用。香料的特征、形状和颜色几乎相似,很难将一种香料与另一种香料区分开来。为了帮助认识现有香料的特点,作者试图用标题做研究。基于k -最近邻(K-NN)方法和基于直方图的梯度特征提取的香料分类。本研究使用的方法是k近邻,并使用定向梯度直方图特征提取。本研究使用的数据集为2250个图像样本,分为训练数据和测试数据两类,比例为80%:20%。研究结果表明,最优的测试距离公式即曼哈顿距离公式的平均正确率为87%,精密度为87%,查全率为87%,f1得分为87%,Fbeta得分为87%,Jaccard得分为77%。这些结果表明,特征提取对提取信息的类型数量影响很大,定向梯度直方图在提取的类型数量较少时效果最佳,而在分类类型数量较多时效果不佳。
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引用次数: 3
Performance Evaluation Brushless DC Motor System With Variable Loads 变负载无刷直流电机系统性能评价
Febriyani Baharu, Faizal Arya Samman, Y. Yusran
The use of brushless DC motors will increase with the transition of conventional vehicle motors to electric vehicles (Electric Vehicles). The purpose of this study is to produce control that can maintain and increase the stability of motor rotation at changing or non-linear loads. It then performs testing of the created model. The control method used is PID. The control that is suitable for use in cases like this is the PID (Proportional Integral Derivative) control system. The best Kp, Ki, and Kd values obtained based on trial and error, and the values obtained are Kp = 1.1, Ki = 0.2, and Kd = 0.8. The response to distractions gets better and the response to speed variations gets better. In addition, the speed of the simulation results can follow the change in the speed reference with a slight overshoot in each transition of the speed value. The resulting system responds with a settling time value of 0.0035 s and a large overshoot with a value of 1.9%.
随着传统汽车电机向电动汽车(electric vehicles)的过渡,无刷直流电动机的使用将会增加。本研究的目的是产生能够在变化或非线性负载下保持和增加电机旋转稳定性的控制。然后对创建的模型执行测试。采用的控制方法为PID。适合在这种情况下使用的控制是PID(比例积分导数)控制系统。通过试错得到Kp、Ki和Kd的最佳值,Kp = 1.1, Ki = 0.2, Kd = 0.8。对干扰的反应会更好,对速度变化的反应也会更好。此外,仿真结果的速度可以跟随速度参考的变化,在速度值的每次过渡中都有轻微的超调。得到的系统响应的稳定时间值为0.0035 s,超调值为1.9%。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of the K-Means Algorithm for Clustering the Characteristics of Students Receiving Kartu Indonesia Pintar Kuliah (KIP-K) KIP-K学生特征聚类的K-Means算法实现
Fitri Nuraeni, D. Kurniadi, Gisna Fauzian Dermawan
The limited quota of recipients of the Kartu Indonesia Pintar Kuliah (KIP-K) causes the host universities to select applicants to get students who are eligible to receive KIP-K based on academic achievement, non-academic achievements, and family economic conditions. However, after the lectures started, some students who received KIP-K lacked discipline in undergoing lecture procedures and experienced a decrease in their achievement index (IP). Therefore, it is necessary to explore knowledge about the characteristics of KIP-K recipient students by conducting clustering modeling. So, in this study, clustering modeling was carried out on student data receiving KIP-K at a university by applying the Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining (CRIPS-DM) method and the k-means clustering algorithm. This study chooses a clustering model with a value of k=2, which has the smallest Davies Bouldine index (DBI) value of 0.35. This clustering resulted in 2 clusters where student characteristics showed significant differences in the attributes of the distance from home to the campus location and relatively minor fluctuations in IP from the first semester to the fourth semester. From mapping the characteristics of KIP-K recipient students, knowledge can be used as material for higher education decisions in selecting KIP-K registrants to minimize the future academic problems of KIP-K recipient students.
Kartu Indonesia Pintar Kuliah (KIP-K)的有限名额导致主办大学根据学术成就、非学术成就和家庭经济条件选择有资格获得KIP-K的申请人。但是,接受KIP-K的部分学生在讲课过程中缺乏纪律,成绩指数(IP)有所下降。因此,有必要通过聚类建模来探索KIP-K受援生的特征知识。因此,本研究采用跨行业数据挖掘标准流程(crics - dm)方法和k-means聚类算法,对某高校接受KIP-K的学生数据进行聚类建模。本研究选择k=2的聚类模型,其Davies Bouldine指数(DBI)值最小,为0.35。通过聚类可以得到2个聚类,在第一学期到第四学期,学生特征在离家到校园的距离属性上存在显著差异,IP波动相对较小。通过绘制KIP-K接收学生的特征,知识可以作为选择KIP-K注册者的高等教育决策的材料,以尽量减少KIP-K接收学生未来的学业问题。
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引用次数: 0
AI-Based Approaches for Handover Optimization in 5G New Radio and 6G Wireless Networks 基于人工智能的5G新无线电和6G无线网络切换优化方法
Ahmed F. Ashour, M. Fouda
In the future, communication networks such as fifth-generation new radio (5G NR) and sixth-generation (6G) will require large data rates and capacities. As a result, mmWave and terahertz (THz) bands are being employed to meet these demands. Unfortunately, these high-frequency bands are susceptible to high path loss, necessitating the deployment of small cells. This, in turn, calls for the installation of a massive number of base stations to cover the whole area. The sheer number of cells and users in such a setup can lead to interruptions in calls when users switch cells, a process known as handover (HO). This has a negative effect on the quality of service (QoS) and the quality of experience (QoE). Therefore, this survey focuses on exploring and comparing artificial intelligence (AI)-based intelligent HO solutions that can optimize HO in 5G NR and 6G networks.
未来,第五代新无线电(5G NR)和第六代(6G)等通信网络将需要大数据速率和容量。因此,毫米波和太赫兹(THz)频段被用来满足这些需求。不幸的是,这些高频频段容易受到高路径损耗的影响,因此需要部署小型基站。这反过来又要求安装大量的基站以覆盖整个地区。在这种设置中,大量的小区和用户可能导致用户切换小区时呼叫中断,这一过程称为切换(HO)。这会对服务质量(QoS)和体验质量(QoE)产生负面影响。因此,本调查的重点是探索和比较基于人工智能(AI)的智能HO解决方案,这些解决方案可以优化5G NR和6G网络中的HO。
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引用次数: 0
Feature Selection using Grey Wolf Optimization Algorithm on Light Gradient Boosting Machine 基于灰狼优化算法的光梯度增强机特征选择
Felix Indra Kumiadi, Ajeng Wulandari, S. Arifin
high dimensional data provide a major problem to supervised learning. In identifying high dimensional data, the learning models usually exhibit overfitting and become less understandable. One way to find the ideal features on high-dimensional data implemented feature selection on dataset Feature selection is one of the crucial aspects on data preprocessing step. Several algorithms for feature selection were proposed over the decades such as wrapper method, filter, and embedded method. In this research, we implemented wrapper method with Grey Wolf Optimization. We implemented Grey Wolf Optimization on wrapper method because the algorithm is efficient, simple and had lower computational time. We are also compared Grey Wolf Optimization to other meta-heuristic algorithms such as Particle Swarm Optimization and Genetic Algorithms. The result showed the GWO provide better computational time with the average time from four different dataset was 6.1125s. The accuracy result showed the GWO performed better on Ionosphere dataset.
高维数据是监督学习的一个主要问题。在识别高维数据时,学习模型通常表现为过度拟合,变得难以理解。在数据集上进行特征选择是在高维数据上寻找理想特征的一种方法。几十年来,人们提出了几种特征选择算法,如包装法、滤波法和嵌入法。在本研究中,我们使用灰狼优化实现包装方法。由于灰狼优化算法高效、简单、计算时间短,我们在包装方法上实现了灰狼优化。我们还比较了灰狼优化与其他元启发式算法,如粒子群优化和遗传算法。结果表明,GWO提供了更好的计算时间,四个不同数据集的平均时间为6.1125s。结果表明,GWO在电离层数据集上具有较好的精度。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Different Naïve Bayes Methods for Categorizing Spices Through Photo using the Speeded-up Robust Feature 基于加速鲁棒特征的Naïve不同贝叶斯照片香料分类方法分析
Ira Safira, Muhathir Muhathir
Spices are biological natural resources that have long been used in human life. Spices are highly valued in the European market due to their flavor, aroma, and delicacy. Spices come in a variety of shapes and sizes, each with its own set of characteristics. Because there are so many different types of spices, many people are unfamiliar with their names and forms. As a result, this study discusses how to classify spices using the Nave Bayes method and the Speeded-up Robust Features feature extraction method. According to the results of the tests conducted in this study, experiments with 5 types of spices produced better results with an accuracy of 77.3%, precision of 77.5%, recall of 77.5%, f1 score of 76.4%, f beta score of 76.8%, and Jaccard score of 63.3%, whereas experiments with 10 types of spices and 15 types of spices produced less than the maximum. The findings revealed that the number of spice species used in extracting information is greatly influenced by feature extraction. Speeded-up Robust features that have been accelerated Feature Extraction works best when the number of spices extracted is small, and it performs poorly when used in a large number of classification types.
香料是一种长期存在于人类生活中的生物天然资源。香料因其风味、香气和美味而在欧洲市场受到高度重视。香料有各种各样的形状和大小,每一种都有自己的特点。由于香料种类繁多,许多人对它们的名称和形态都不熟悉。因此,本研究讨论了如何使用Nave Bayes方法和加速鲁棒特征提取方法对香料进行分类。根据本研究的测试结果,5种香料的实验结果较好,正确率为77.3%,精密度为77.5%,召回率为77.5%,f1得分为76.4%,f β得分为76.8%,Jaccard得分为63.3%,而10种香料和15种香料的实验结果低于最大值。研究结果表明,特征提取对提取信息所用香料种类的数量有很大影响。加速特征提取的鲁棒性特征在提取的香料数量较少时效果最好,而在大量分类类型中使用时表现不佳。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2023 International Conference on Computer Science, Information Technology and Engineering (ICCoSITE)
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