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2023 International Conference on Computer Science, Information Technology and Engineering (ICCoSITE)最新文献

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Simple Additive Weighting in the Development of a Decision Support System for the Selection of House Construction Project Teams 简单相加加权在房屋建设项目团队选择决策支持系统开发中的应用
H. Aulawi, Fitri Nuraeni, Ridwan Setiawan, Wiby Fabian Rianto, Adhitya Surya Pratama, Helmi Maulana
Every time they get a project, planning consultants and building implementers always work with contractors to work on the project. However, in project work, there are often several obstacles to the selected contractor, such as delays in work, workmanship not according to plan, and inappropriate building specifications to unskilled experts. This happens because the contractor selection process that is not right causes the construction phase to be not optimal it affects the quality of the resulting building. The selection of contractors involves a complex multi-criteria where each criterion used has different importance and the information about it is not known precisely so a method is needed to overcome these problems. For this reason, it is necessary to have a system in supporting contractor selection decisions, known as the Decision Support System. This system was built using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) design method with the stages of Requirements Planning, User Design, Construction, and Cutover. The construction of this DSS uses one of the methods in making decisions, namely Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) to make an assessment based on predetermined decision-making criteria. From this research, a website-based decision support system was obtained using the javascript programming language, with a score of 79.7% for the ease of use of the system, and a 93.3% score for the usefulness of the system.
每次他们得到一个项目,规划顾问和建筑实施者总是与承包商一起工作。然而,在项目工作中,选择承包商往往会遇到一些障碍,例如工作延误,做工不按计划进行,以及对不熟练的专家不适当的建筑规范。这种情况的发生是因为承包商选择过程不正确导致施工阶段不是最佳的,它影响了最终建筑的质量。承包商的选择涉及到一个复杂的多标准,其中所使用的每一个标准都有不同的重要性,而且关于它的信息并不确切,因此需要一种方法来克服这些问题。因此,有必要建立一个支持承包商选择决策的系统,即决策支持系统。该系统采用快速应用程序开发(RAD)设计方法,分为需求规划、用户设计、构建和转换四个阶段。该决策支持系统的构建采用了决策中的一种方法,即简单加性加权法(Simple Additive Weighting, SAW),根据预先确定的决策准则进行评价。通过本研究,使用javascript编程语言获得了一个基于网站的决策支持系统,系统的易用性得分为79.7%,系统的有用性得分为93.3%。
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引用次数: 0
Airport Runway Foreign Object Debris (FOD) Detection Based on YOLOX Architecture 基于YOLOX架构的机场跑道异物碎片(FOD)检测
Jajang Taupik, Tossin Alamsyah, Asri Wulandari, Edmund Ucok Armin, A. Hikmaturokhman
Today, every airport manager in various countries has tightened runway security to avoid the entry of foreign objects that can endanger passengers and aircraft both when landing and taking off. Inspection and supervision of the runway must be carried out regularly. However, there are still many airports that carry out inspections and supervision by human labor without any technological support. Whereas inspection and supervision using human labor takes a relatively long time and is prone to errors, especially in bad weather and limited visibility. Technological developments in runway security using radar are one of the solutions. However, radar technology is relatively expensive, so many airport managers use computer vision because it is considered cheaper and more accurate. The use of computer vision has grown rapidly in monitoring FOD on aircraft runways. Our method is an impovement of the YOLOX architecture by moving output objects to branch classes. Our method got a MAP score of 0.832 which has an increase in score of 0.021 from the previous method in detecting FOD in classes of people, vehicles, birds, cats and dogs.
如今,各个国家的机场管理者都加强了跑道安全,以避免在着陆和起飞时可能危及乘客和飞机的异物进入。必须定期对跑道进行检查和监督。然而,目前仍有不少机场在没有任何技术支持的情况下,依靠人工进行检查和监管。而人工检查和监督耗时较长,而且容易出错,特别是在恶劣天气和能见度有限的情况下。使用雷达的跑道安全技术发展是解决方案之一。然而,雷达技术相对昂贵,所以许多机场管理人员使用计算机视觉,因为它被认为更便宜,更准确。计算机视觉在飞机跑道上的残障监测中应用迅速增长。我们的方法是对YOLOX体系结构的改进,将输出对象移动到分支类中。我们的方法在检测人、车、鸟、猫和狗类的FOD时,MAP得分为0.832,比之前的方法提高了0.021分。
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引用次数: 0
A Systematic Literature Review of Generative Adversarial Network Potential In AI Artwork 人工智能艺术作品中生成对抗网络潜力的系统文献综述
Farrel Rasyad, Hardi Andry Kongguasa, Nicholas Christandy Onggususilo, Anderies, Afdhal Kurniawan, A. A. Gunawan
Humans have studied calligraphy and calculated programs to foster creativity for years. Image generation technology using artificial intelligence and Generative Adversarial Networks is currently reaching the peak of its performance. While there are newer and newer algorithms to improve the image generation system, the output of the images is still suitable at best and only excels in their category. While it is true that some of the images generated are good enough to be used, it is still unclear whether the capabilities of AI image generation can outperform their creative human counterparts. Therefore, this literature study aims to explore the basics of AI image generation, how they work, and what factors contribute to creating art such as simple pictures. Previous studies from several years ago show that most generated images are not good enough for creative usage because they only replicate traces of their dataset. The most significant factor contributing to this is the algorithm used and how it is used to create new images. In general, the concluded that while current AI-generated images are improving, they are still not creative enough to replace human creativity.
多年来,人类一直在学习书法和计算程序来培养创造力。使用人工智能和生成对抗网络的图像生成技术目前正达到其性能的顶峰。虽然有越来越新的算法来改进图像生成系统,但图像的输出充其量仍然是合适的,并且只在其类别中表现出色。虽然生成的一些图像确实足够好,可以使用,但目前尚不清楚人工智能图像生成的能力是否能超越其创造性的人类同行。因此,本文献研究旨在探索人工智能图像生成的基础知识,它们是如何工作的,以及哪些因素有助于创造简单的图片等艺术。几年前的研究表明,大多数生成的图像不够好,无法用于创造性用途,因为它们只复制了数据集的痕迹。造成这种情况的最重要因素是使用的算法以及如何使用它来创建新图像。总的来说,他们得出的结论是,虽然目前人工智能生成的图像正在改进,但它们仍然没有足够的创造力来取代人类的创造力。
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引用次数: 0
Density Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise and Sentence Bert Embedding for Indonesian Utterance Clustering 基于噪声和句子Bert嵌入的密度空间聚类在印尼语话语聚类中的应用
Muhammad Fikri Hasani, Y. Heryadi, Yulyani Arifin, Lukas, W. Suparta
Task oriented chatbots are a sub-topic related to chatbots, where chatbots will perform certain tasks with specific goals. One part of creating a task-oriented chatbot is doing intent classification. Intent classification is a task of text classification. As in general text classification, the required dataset requires a label to carry out the classification process. To speed up and help the utterance analysis process, there is already a method, namely clustering, and Density-based clustering is a part of clustering that can determine cluster patterns based on arbitrary data, with DBScan as one of its algorithms. This research used 10000 client utterance data of awhatsapp based e-commerce conversation. SentenceBert also used as a state of art sentence embedding. This research yield silhouette score of 0.327 as the best result from eps of 0.1 and MinPts of 95. However, based on the cluster result, sentences labelled as noise can be further clustered. Text Preprocessing, text augmentation and sentence embedding techniques can be explored to increase the cluster performance.
面向任务的聊天机器人是与聊天机器人相关的子主题,聊天机器人将执行具有特定目标的特定任务。创建面向任务的聊天机器人的一部分是进行意图分类。意图分类是文本分类的一项任务。与一般的文本分类一样,所需的数据集需要一个标签来执行分类过程。为了加快和帮助话语分析过程,已经有一种方法,即聚类,而基于密度的聚类是聚类的一部分,可以根据任意数据确定聚类模式,DBScan是其算法之一。本研究使用了基于whatsapp的电子商务会话的10000个客户话语数据。SentenceBert还将句子嵌入作为一种技术。eps为0.1,MinPts为95,剪影评分为0.327,为最佳结果。然而,基于聚类结果,标记为噪声的句子可以进一步聚类。可以探索文本预处理、文本增强和句子嵌入技术来提高聚类性能。
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引用次数: 24
Model Reference Adaptive Control Design for CubeSat with Magnetorquer 磁致调速器立方体卫星模型参考自适应控制设计
A. T. Santoso, M. R. Rosa, Edwar
This paper proposes the Model Reference Adaptive Control (MRAC) design for the CubeSat 1U prototype with a magnetorquer to control the yaw angle. In practice, the system dynamics parameters of the CubeSat 1U, such as the moment inertia and mass, are unknown. To handle the uncertainties of the parameters, the authors propose MRAC to control the yaw angle of the CubeSat 1U. The controller is designed and deployed using MATLAB, which is connected via Bluetooth to the CubeSat 1U. In the experiment, the communication delay occurs and causes deteriorated output response of standard MRAC. The modified MRAC and redesigned reference signal are used to reduce the time delay effect for the proposed controller. The numerical simulation and experiment are used to show the effectiveness of the proposed controller design. It is shown by modifying the standard MRAC and the reference signal, the system error can be reduced from +110-20 degrees to +10-10 degrees.
针对CubeSat 1U原型机的偏航角控制,提出了模型参考自适应控制(MRAC)设计。在实际应用中,CubeSat 1U的系统动力学参数如转动惯量和质量是未知的。为了处理参数的不确定性,作者提出了MRAC来控制立方体卫星1U的偏航角。控制器的设计和部署使用MATLAB,通过蓝牙连接到CubeSat 1U。实验中出现了通信延迟,导致标准MRAC的输出响应变差。采用改进的MRAC和重新设计的参考信号来减小控制器的时滞效应。通过数值仿真和实验验证了所设计控制器的有效性。结果表明,通过对标准MRAC和参考信号进行修改,可以将系统误差从+110-20度减小到+10-10度。
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引用次数: 0
Recognition of Real-Time BISINDO Sign Language-to-Speech using Machine Learning Methods 基于机器学习方法的实时BISINDO手语语音识别
Muhammad Zulfikar Fauzi, R. Sarno, S. Hidayati
In this study, a sign language-to-speech system was developed to recognize and convert BISINDO's sign language into speech using a machine learning approach. The speech output will make it easier for the user to communicate with the other person and will make it easier for the other person to understand sign language and will improve the quality of communication. Using the dataset produced in this study and Mediapipe for feature extraction, the model accuracy was able to obtain a score of 98% using the Support Vector Machine method. However, the accuracy score of the model decreased drastically reaching 78% in trials conducted directly on users because the testing exceeded the system effective range. The results of the implementation of Sign Language-to-Speech succeeded in producing an output in form of audio speech without using an internet connection. The system was able to detect both dynamic and static gesture from the user in real-time.
在本研究中,我们开发了一个手语转语音系统来识别BISINDO的手语并使用机器学习方法将其转换为语音。语音输出将使使用者更容易与他人交流,也将使他人更容易理解手语,并将提高交流质量。使用本研究生成的数据集和Mediapipe进行特征提取,使用支持向量机方法,模型准确率能够获得98%的分数。然而,在直接对用户进行的测试中,由于测试超出了系统的有效范围,模型的准确率分数急剧下降,达到78%。实施手语转语音的结果是,在不使用互联网连接的情况下,成功地产生了音频语音形式的输出。该系统能够实时检测用户的动态和静态手势。
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引用次数: 1
Comparison of Face Recognition Accuracy of ArcFace, Facenet and Facenet512 Models on Deepface Framework Deepface框架下ArcFace、Facenet和Facenet512模型人脸识别精度比较
A. Firmansyah, T. F. Kusumasari, E. N. Alam
Face recognition is one of the biometric-based authentication methods known for its reliability. In addition, face recognition is also currently very concerning, especially with the growing use and available technology. Many frameworks can be used for the face recognition process, one of which is DeepFace. DeepFace has many models and detectors that can be used for face recognition with an accuracy above 93%. However, the accuracy obtained needs to be tested, especially when faced with a dataset of Indonesian faces. This research will discuss the accuracy comparison of the Facenet model, Facenet512, from ArcFace, available in the DeepFace framework. From the comparison results, it is obtained that Facenet512 has a high value in accuracy calculation which is 0.974 or 97.4%, compared to Facenet, which has an accuracy of 0.921 or 92.1%, and ArcFace, which has an accuracy of 0.878 or 87.8%. The benefit of this research is to test how high the accuracy of the existing model in DeepFace is if tested with the Indonesian dataset. In this test, Facenet512 is the model that has the highest accuracy when compared to ArcFace and Facenet. This research is expected to help DeepFace users determine the best model to use and provide references to DeepFace developers for future development.
人脸识别是一种基于生物特征的身份认证方法,以其可靠性而闻名。此外,人脸识别目前也非常受关注,特别是随着技术的日益普及和可用性。人脸识别过程可以使用许多框架,其中之一是DeepFace。DeepFace有许多模型和检测器,可用于人脸识别,准确率超过93%。然而,获得的准确性需要进行测试,特别是当面对印度尼西亚面孔数据集时。本研究将讨论DeepFace框架中ArcFace的Facenet模型Facenet512的精度比较。对比结果表明,Facenet512的准确率计算值较高,为0.974或97.4%,而Facenet的准确率为0.921或92.1%,ArcFace的准确率为0.878或87.8%。这项研究的好处是测试DeepFace中现有模型在印度尼西亚数据集上的准确性有多高。在这个测试中,与ArcFace和Facenet相比,Facenet512是具有最高精度的模型。本研究有望帮助DeepFace用户确定使用的最佳模型,并为DeepFace开发人员未来的开发提供参考。
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引用次数: 2
Analysis of Attitude, Trust, and Subjective Norm Impact on Intention to Use Profile Verification in Dating Applications in Indonesia 态度、信任和主观规范对印度尼西亚约会应用中使用个人资料验证意图的影响分析
Kenny Prasetyo, Xenia Dharmawan, Erwin Ardianto Halim, Marylise Hebrard
Despite the popularity of online dating Application, there are increasing security issues and challenges with them, such as the creation of fake accounts and phishing, which are commonly called romance scams, one of which is fake user data or even completely fake profiles. This research will discuss the profile verification technology that has been developed in several online dating applications to verify the authenticity of user profiles using an algorithm capable of detecting fake profiles. This study used Sequential Equation Modeling (SEM) method and SMART PLS as a statistical tool. A total of 561 data from online dating application users in Indonesia were collected in October 2022. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of Attitude, Trust, and Subjective Norm to intention to use profile verification in Dating Application in Indonesia. Attitude, Trust, and Subjective Norms will be special variables that affect the user's intention to use Profile Verification on Dating Applications in Indonesia. The results of the study found that all research hypotheses had a significant effect on each variable relationship in the research model.
尽管在线约会应用程序很受欢迎,但也有越来越多的安全问题和挑战,比如创建虚假账户和网络钓鱼,这通常被称为浪漫骗局,其中一种是虚假的用户数据,甚至是完全虚假的个人资料。本研究将讨论在几个在线约会应用程序中开发的配置文件验证技术,该技术使用能够检测虚假配置文件的算法来验证用户配置文件的真实性。本研究采用顺序方程建模(SEM)方法和SMART PLS作为统计工具。该研究于2022年10月从印度尼西亚的在线约会应用程序用户中收集了561个数据。本研究的目的是确定态度、信任和主观规范对印度尼西亚约会应用中使用个人资料验证意图的影响。态度、信任和主观规范将是影响用户在印度尼西亚使用约会应用程序上的个人资料验证的意图的特殊变量。研究结果发现,所有研究假设对研究模型中各变量关系均有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Image Enhancement for Breast Cancer Detection on Screening Mammography Using Deep Learning 基于深度学习的乳房x线摄影筛查中乳腺癌检测的图像增强
Muhammad Yusuf Kardawi, R. Sarno
Mammography offers the most efficient approach for detecting breast illnesses early. Nevertheless, Image enhancement to improve breast cancer detection is required since mammograms are low-contrast and noisy images, and typical diagnostic markers such as microcalcifications and masses are challenging to identify. Due to this issue, this paper evaluates the impact of image enhancement on the performance of the deep learning approach and conducts qualitative and quantitative testing of various deep learning models in breast cancer classification. This study uses Mini Digital Database for Screening Mammography (Mini-DDSM) breast dataset containing cancer and normal images. The mammography images are then improved using morphological erosion and enhanced using two image enhancement algorithms which are Unsharp Masking (UM) and High-Frequency Emphasis Filtering (HEF). Deep learning classification algorithms such as ResNet, DenseNet, and EfficientNet are employed to classify breast cancer. Each architecture is compared and analyzed regarding the effect of the image enhancement techniques and achieves the highest 76.08% accuracy score on breast cancer classification in the mammography dataset using the HEF technique.
乳房x光检查为早期发现乳房疾病提供了最有效的方法。然而,由于乳房x线照片是低对比度和噪声图像,并且典型的诊断标记如微钙化和肿块难以识别,因此需要图像增强来提高乳腺癌的检测。针对这一问题,本文评估了图像增强对深度学习方法性能的影响,并对各种深度学习模型在乳腺癌分类中的应用进行了定性和定量测试。本研究使用包含癌症和正常图像的乳腺数据集,用于筛查乳房x线摄影的迷你数字数据库(Mini- ddsm)。然后使用形态学侵蚀对乳房x线摄影图像进行改进,并使用两种图像增强算法(Unsharp Masking (UM)和高频强调滤波(HEF))对图像进行增强。采用ResNet、DenseNet、EfficientNet等深度学习分类算法对乳腺癌进行分类。对比分析了各体系结构图像增强技术的效果,使用HEF技术在乳房x线摄影数据集中获得了76.08%的最高准确率。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Hydroponic IoT-based Monitoring System and Automatic Nutrition Control using KNN 基于物联网的水培监测系统开发及KNN营养自动控制
Matthew Christopher Albert, Hubertus Hans, Herlangga Karteja, M. H. Widianto
Hydroponic farming is limited by inefficient monitoring and maintenance, which can affect plant growth and yield. This paper proposes using IoT technology, specifically a combination of STM32 microcontroller and sensors with 4G connection to cloud, to automate the monitoring and maintenance of hydroponic plants. The system monitors water and air temperature, pH, and TDS, and controls the hydroponics by adding nutrient in the form of AB mix. An automatic decision maker is built using KNN with an accuracy of 92.86% based on Euclidean distance algorithm. This technology could optimize the growth of hydroponic plants, as it provides continuous monitoring and maintenance.
水培农业受到低效的监测和维护的限制,这可能影响植物的生长和产量。本文提出利用物联网技术,特别是将STM32微控制器与4G连接云的传感器相结合,实现水培植物的自动化监控和维护。该系统监测水和空气温度、pH值和TDS,并通过添加AB混合物形式的营养物质来控制水培。在欧氏距离算法的基础上,利用KNN构建了一个准确率为92.86%的自动决策者。这项技术可以优化水培植物的生长,因为它提供了连续的监测和维护。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 International Conference on Computer Science, Information Technology and Engineering (ICCoSITE)
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