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Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Konawe Elektronik Sistem Data (Koneksi Data) dengan Menggunakan Metode Waterfall Model 利用瀑布模型设计一种电子连接信息系统数据系统
Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.637
Resty Saleha, Desri Puspita Sari, La Ode Muhammad Bahtiar Aksara
The purpose of this study was to design a data management information system at the Konawe District Bappeda Office and to provide convenience for Bappeda in providing a centralized online-based data and information system, so as to facilitate the process of analyzing policy making. The software development model used is the Waterfall Model which emphasizes sequential and systematic phases. The Waterfall model is used in the design of a Data Connection Information System. The research results show that the design of the Data Connection Information System consists of several stages, namely: needs analysis, application design, programming, testing and program installation that produces Village/Kelurahan Monographic Data, OPD Key Performance Indicator Data (IKU), and LPPD OPD Achievement Data. The system was developed using the PHP-based codeigniter framework which integrates all stages into a web-based application.
本研究的目的是在科纳威区Bappeda办公室设计一个数据管理信息系统,为Bappeda提供一个集中的基于网络的数据信息系统提供便利,以便于分析政策制定的过程。所使用的软件开发模型是强调顺序和系统阶段的瀑布模型。瀑布模型用于数据连接信息系统的设计。研究结果表明,数据连接信息系统的设计包括需求分析、应用程序设计、编程、测试和程序安装几个阶段,生成村庄/克鲁拉汉专题数据、OPD关键绩效指标数据(IKU)和LPPD OPD成果数据。该系统是使用基于php的编码器框架开发的,该框架将所有阶段集成到一个基于web的应用程序中。
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引用次数: 0
Transormasi Moda Produksi Pengolahan Sagu dan Implikasinya Terhadap Sosial-Ekononi 其对社会经济的影响与生产过程的过渡和影响
Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.638
Arlando P. Risambessy, J. D. Siwalette, J. F. Sopamena
The role of new modes of production can affect the increase in sago production and affect the production relationship that occurs in Rutong Village, South Leitimur District with a total of 6 respondents. Descriptive research and qualified analysis. The results showed that sago production using semi-modern modes of production can increase more production yields and production relationships where labor is no longer limited to the nuclear family but farmers cooperate with communities that have production modes as a working group.
新生产方式的作用可以影响西米产量的增加和影响生产关系,这发生在南莱蒂穆尔区如通村,共有6名受访者。描述性研究和定性分析。结果表明,使用半现代生产方式的西米生产可以提高产量和生产关系,在这种生产关系中,劳动不再局限于核心家庭,而是农民与具有生产方式的社区作为工作组进行合作。
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引用次数: 0
Pengembagan Kapasitas Kelompok Tani Hortikultura di Dusun Telaga Kodok Kecamatan Leihitu Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.629
Abut Ipa, Melvis E. Tahitu, J. D. Siwalette
This study aims to determine the capacity level of horticultural farmer groups in talaga kodok hamlet, Leihitu district, Central Maluku regency and for what factors are related to the capacity level of horticultural farmer groups in talaga kodok hamlet, Leihitu district, Central Maluku regency. This research will be conducted at the Horticultural Farmer Group of Telaga Kodok Hamlet, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency for 1 month, from October 2022 – November 2022. The data collected by observation and interviews were then analyzed with qualitative descriptive analysis. The farmer group in telaga kodok hamlet consists of ten registered farmer groups but eight active farmer groups, some of which changed group names and changed groups, because the existence of farmer groups is only a formality to make it easier to get help from the government and other parties. The capacity level of farmer groups in telaga toad hamlet based on routine activities and task distribution obtained an average score of 2.60 with high categories, adequate facilitation obtained an average score of 1.33 with low categories, farming experience obtained an average score of 2.30 with high categories, group norms and rules obtained an average score of 2.16 with high categories and group achievements obtained an average score of 1.23 with high categories. Factors that affect the level of capacity of farmer groups in telaga kodok hamlet, there are 2 factors, namely internal factors and external factors, internal factors obtained an average score of 2.90 with high categories and external factors obtained an average score of 1.31 with low categories.
本研究旨在确定中马鲁库县雷伊图区塔拉加科多克村园艺农民群体的能力水平,以及与中马鲁库县雷伊图区塔拉加科多克村园艺农民群体能力水平相关的因素。这项研究将于2022年10月至2022年11月在中央马鲁古县雷伊图区特拉加科多克村园艺农民小组进行,为期一个月。通过观察和访谈收集的数据,然后用定性描述性分析进行分析。telaga kodok村的农民团体由10个注册的农民团体组成,但有8个活跃的农民团体,其中一些改变了团体名称和团体,因为农民团体的存在只是一种形式,以便更容易获得政府和其他政党的帮助。特拉加蟾蜍村农民群体基于日常活动和任务分配的能力水平,高类平均得分为2.60,低类平均得分为1.33,高类平均得分为2.30,高类平均得分为2.16,高类平均得分为2.16,高类平均得分为1.23。影响telaga kodok村农民群体能力水平的因素有2个,即内部因素和外部因素,内部因素得分平均为2.90分,类别高,外部因素得分平均为1.31分,类别低。
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引用次数: 0
Tinjauan Hukum Terhadap Transmisi dan Distribusi Muatan Pornografi Melalui Penyelenggara Sistem Elektronik Lingkup Privat Asing (Twitter) di Indonesia 法律审查通过印尼外国私人电子系统(Twitter)的组织者传播和分发色情内容
Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.614
Rizal Ahmad Fauzi
The development of information and communication technology has changed the direction of interaction to digital in using social media. Twitter is one of the favorite social media to get various information quickly, broadly and directly. However, in current practice, Twitter has become a medium for spreading pornographic content. The purpose of this study is to determine the legal responsibility of Twitter as a Foreign Private Electronic System Operator (PSE) for the distribution and/or transmission of pornographic content carried out by users of the Twitter application based on the provisions of the legislation in Indonesia and to find out legal actions taken by the Government. to Twitter as a PSE to reduce the distribution and/or transmission of pornographic content based on Indonesian laws and regulations. The research method used in writing this thesis is a normative juridical approach with descriptive analytical research specifications. The research was conducted using library research supported by field research. Secondary data collection technique with literature study and supported by primary data in the form of interviews which are then analyzed using qualitative juridical methods. Based on the results of the discussion, it can be concluded that Twitter as a PSE in Indonesia in the form of User Generated Content can be legally held accountable based on the application of the principle of presumption of liability and users who violate the principle of liability based on fault. Legal action taken by the government to limit the spread of pornography on Twitter can be carried out penalized through statutory regulations or non-penalized through preventive and repressive approaches with the presence of a reporting mechanism through dindingkonten.id and virtual police.
信息和通信技术的发展使社交媒体的使用从互动转向数字化。Twitter是最受欢迎的社交媒体之一,可以快速、广泛、直接地获取各种信息。然而,在目前的实践中,Twitter已经成为传播色情内容的媒介。本研究的目的是根据印度尼西亚的立法规定,确定Twitter作为外国私人电子系统运营商(PSE)对Twitter应用程序用户分发和/或传播色情内容的法律责任,并找出政府采取的法律行动。在印尼法律法规的基础上,将Twitter作为PSE,以减少色情内容的分发和/或传播。撰写本论文所使用的研究方法是一种规范的法律方法,具有描述性分析研究规范。本研究以图书馆调查为主,辅以实地调查。通过文献研究和访谈形式的主要数据支持的二次数据收集技术,然后使用定性的法律方法进行分析。根据讨论的结果,可以得出结论,Twitter作为印度尼西亚的PSE,以用户生成内容的形式,可以根据责任推定原则的适用,以及违反过错责任原则的用户,被依法追究责任。政府为限制Twitter上色情内容的传播而采取的法律行动,可以通过法律法规加以惩罚,也可以通过通过dingkonten建立报告机制的预防性和压制性方法加以惩罚。Id和虚拟警察。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Kelayakan dan Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Sagu Lempeng (Study Kasus di Desa Siri Sori Serani)
Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.640
Yuliana Leleulya, Stephen F.W Thenu, Raihana Kaplale
This research was conducted to be able to analyze the level of income and feasibility of the sago plate business in Siri Sori Serani village. The samples taken in this study were 30 respondents using a simple random sampling method. The analytical method used in this study uses qualitative analysis obtained from primary data and secondary data. The results of this study explain that the average income of plate sago entrepreneurs earned by respondents is Rp. 626.375.833 per year. Even though the existing 30 plate sago entrepreneurs have R/C and B/C values > 1, the plate sago entrepreneur business in Siri-sori Serani Village, East Saparua District has experienced profits and can be said to be feasible for development.
进行这项研究是为了能够分析Siri Sori Serani村西米板业务的收入水平和可行性。本研究采用简单随机抽样的方法,选取30名调查对象。本研究使用的分析方法采用定性分析,从一手数据和二手数据中获得。本研究结果解释了被调查者的盘西米企业家的平均收入为626.375.833卢比/年。尽管现有的30家板西米创业者R/C和B/C值均> 1,但东萨帕鲁瓦区Siri-sori Serani村的板西米创业者业务已经实现了盈利,可以说是可以发展的。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Manajemen Pajak pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2018-2021 影响税务管理的因素分析影响上市公司地产和房地产的因素
Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.610
Norma Septiana Putri, Harti Budi Yanti
This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Company Size, Liquidity, Managerial Ownership, Audit Committee, and Management Compensation on company Tax Management. The sample used is the Property and Real Estate sector companies listed on the IDX for 2018-2021. The data analysis technique uses panel data regression, with purposive sampling method and unbalanced sample data, the number of samples are 160. The results of this study: (1) Company size has a positive effect on tax management. (2) Liquidity has no effect on Tax Management. (3) Managerial Ownership has no effect on Tax Management. (4) the Audit Committee has a negative effect on Tax Management. (5) Management Compensation has no effect on Tax Management. Recommendations for further research can add the year of research and the sector of service companies listed on the IDX.
本研究旨在检验和分析公司规模、流动性、管理层持股、审计委员会和管理层薪酬对公司税务管理的影响。使用的样本是2018-2021年在IDX上市的房地产和房地产行业公司。数据分析技术采用面板数据回归,采用目的性抽样方法和非平衡样本数据,样本数量为160个。研究结果表明:(1)公司规模对税收管理具有正向影响。(2)流动性对税收管理没有影响。(3)管理层持股对税收管理没有影响。(4)审计委员会对税务管理有负面影响。(5)管理层薪酬对税务管理没有影响。对进一步研究的建议可以加上研究的年份和在IDX上市的服务公司的部门。
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引用次数: 0
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Aqidah Akhlak Siswa Tentang Qada dan Qadar Melalui Model Pembelajaran Rotating Trio Exchange
Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.632
Dalmiati Dalmiati
This study aims to improve the activeness and learning outcomes of Aqidah Akhlak grade VI students of SD Negeri 46 Toari Bombana, West Poleang District by applying the Rotating Trio Exchange type cooperative learning model. This type of research is classroom action research. The subjects of this study were class VI students totaling 23 students. The study was conducted in two cycles in which each cycle consisted of two meetings. Data collection techniques use learning activity observation sheets, learning outcomes tests, and documentation. The method for data analysis is quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study show that the application of the Rotating Trio Exchange type cooperative learning model can increase the activeness and learning outcomes of grade VI students of SD Negeri 46 Toari Bombana, West Poleang District, on learning Aqidah Akhlak, the subject matter of arguments about qada and qadar Allah SWT at SD Negeri 46 Toari Bombana, West Poleang District. The increase in student learning activity can be seen from each cycle. The average percentage of student learning activity in cycle I was 55.56% and increased in cycle II to 76.07%. The increase in student learning outcomes is seen from the increase in the percentage of completion of student learning outcomes. The percentage of completion of student learning outcomes during the pre-cycle was 44.44%, then increased during cycle I to 72.22% and increased again in cycle II to 100%.
本研究旨在运用三重奏轮转交换式合作学习模式,提高西Poleang区SD Negeri 46 Toari Bombana Aqidah Akhlak六年级学生的学习积极性和学习效果。这种类型的研究是课堂行动研究。本研究以六班23名学生为研究对象。这项研究分两个周期进行,每个周期包括两次会议。数据收集技术使用学习活动观察表、学习成果测试和文档。数据分析的方法是定量描述分析。本研究结果显示,运用三重奏交换式合作学习模式,可提高西波良区SD Negeri 46 Toari Bombana六年级学生在西波良区SD Negeri 46 Toari Bombana关于qada和qada Allah SWT争论的主题Aqidah Akhlak学习的积极性和学习成果。学生学习活动的增加可以从每个周期中看到。第一周期学生的平均学习活动百分比为55.56%,第二周期学生的平均学习活动百分比为76.07%。从学生学习成果完成率的提高可以看出学生学习成果的提高。学生学习成果完成率在前周期为44.44%,在第一周期增加到72.22%,在第二周期再次增加到100%。
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引用次数: 0
Pengolahan Sampah Plastik Menjadi Bahan Bakar Minyak dengan Menggunakan Proses Pirolisis 利用热解过程将塑料垃圾加工成燃料
Pub Date : 2023-02-26 DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.625
Moh. Abiyyu Haidar, Nor Faizeh, B. Wahyudi
The use of plastic is increasing along with the development of people's economic activities. The problem of plastic waste is still a big scourge in this modern life even though it has been recycled in such a way. Therefore, it is necessary to have a further processing process. One of them is by going through the pyrolysis process. Pyrolysis is the process of decomposition of a material at high temperatures that takes place in the absence of limited air or air. The purpose of this study is to provide solutions for how to treat plastic waste and to find out the % yield on the fuel oil produced. The research method carried out is plastic waste cleaned, dried in the sun then pyrolyzed, oil yield measured in volume and then calculated % yield using the % yield formula. The results of this study show that the highest % yield at a temperature of 400 oC is 5.0410%, t = 40 minutes, v = 39 ml. Because if the raw material for plastic waste is processed using high temperatures, the carbon chain will be easier to break or break the bond. Where the yield produced is increasing along with the increase in reaction temperature.
随着人们经济活动的发展,塑料的使用也在不断增加。尽管塑料垃圾以这种方式被回收利用,但它仍然是现代生活中的一个大祸害。因此,有必要进行进一步的加工处理。一个是通过热解过程。热解是在没有有限空气或空气的情况下,在高温下对材料进行分解的过程。本研究的目的是为塑料废弃物的处理提供解决方案,并找出生产的燃料油的%收率。研究方法是将废塑料清洗干净,在阳光下晒干,然后进行热解,以体积计测定出油率,然后用%产率公式计算出%产率。本研究结果表明,在温度为400℃时,最高%产率为5.0410%,t = 40分钟,v = 39 ml。因为塑料废料的原料如果采用高温处理,碳链更容易断裂或断键。其中,产率随反应温度的升高而增大。
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引用次数: 0
Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Bagi Anak yang Melakukan Pengulangan Tindak Pidana 重复犯罪的儿童适用刑法
Pub Date : 2023-02-26 DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.644
Kahfi Parsa
Supporting documents and statements of appearers are the criminal responsibility for children as repeat offenders. Know the legal policies for children who commit repeated crimes and know if the law given is not based on the Law on the Juvenile Justice System but on the Criminal Code. This research is included in the type of normative research supported by juridical data which basically uses a normative legal approach with the addition of various juridical elements regarding the implementation of normative legal provisions (laws). The object of this research is normative legal research, namely research conducted by collecting legal materials in the form of books and texts of laws and regulations. The text of the legislation in question is Law 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System which explicitly regulates diversion which is the object of this research. The results of the study show that legal policies for children who commit repeated crimes by resolving cases of children who commit repeated crimes (Recidive) using the diversion pathway are carried out using the provisions of the SPPA Law, namely by penal mediation. Penal mediation is used in the early stages when there is a desire by the child to solve the problem, which is accompanied by related parties, namely parents, victims and their families, community leaders, and mediators in leading the forum. The principle of legal protection for children must be in accordance with the Convention on the Rights of the Child as ratified by the government of the Republic of Indonesia with Presidential Decree Number 36 of 1990 concerning Ratification of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (Convention on the Rights of the Child). Children's Rights). Legal protection for children who repeat criminal acts and those who commit criminal offenses with a sentence of more than 7 (seven) years by seeking diversion.
证明文件和出庭陈述是儿童作为惯犯的刑事责任。了解针对重复犯罪儿童的法律政策,了解所给予的法律依据是否不是《少年司法制度法》,而是《刑法》。本研究属于由法律数据支持的规范性研究类型,这种研究基本上使用规范性法律方法,并在规范性法律条款(法律)的实施方面增加了各种司法要素。本研究的对象是规范性法律研究,即以书籍和法律法规文本的形式收集法律资料进行的研究。有关立法的文本是2012年关于少年刑事司法系统的第11号法律,该法律明确规定了转移,这是本研究的对象。研究结果表明,利用分流途径解决儿童再犯(累犯)案件的儿童再犯法律政策是利用SPPA法的规定,即刑事调解来实施的。刑事调解是在儿童有解决问题的愿望的早期阶段,由相关方陪同,即父母、受害者及其家属、社区领袖和调解员领导论坛。对儿童的法律保护原则必须符合印度尼西亚共和国政府以关于批准《儿童权利公约》(《儿童权利公约》)的1990年第36号总统令批准的《儿童权利公约》。儿童权利)。对重复犯罪的儿童和改判七年以上有期徒刑的儿童给予法律保护。
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi Pencegahan Maladministrasi Pelayanan Publik Oleh Ombudsman Republik Indonesia 印度尼西亚共和国监察长《防止公共事务管理》的实施
Pub Date : 2023-02-26 DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.624
A. Setiawan
This study discusses about the implementation of Indonesia Ombudsman’s maladministration prevention action at public service sector in the era of covid-19 pandemic along with the resisting and supporting factor. Researcher used George III’s theory about policy implementation with its four indicators, those are communication, resource, dispositions, and bureaucratic structure. The result of this study indicates that even though maladministration prevention action has keep going during the pandemic, there are some obstacles that made the program did not run effectively. This matter can be seen from lack of human resource and the pandemic situation that limit the movement of Indonesia Ombudsman. This makes Indonesia Ombudsman’s action itself become slower than usual. Budget problem also can be seen because Ombudsman’s budget got decreased because of the pandemic situation where the government allocates most of their funds for handling the pandemic. Despite all those problems, all of Indonesia Ombudsman’s employees always try to work as hard as they can, according to the procedure to maintain Indonesia Ombudsman’s quality.
本研究探讨了2019冠状病毒病大流行时代印度尼西亚监察员行政失当预防行动在公共服务部门的实施以及抵制和支持因素。研究者将乔治三世的政策执行理论与四个指标结合起来,即沟通、资源、配置和官僚结构。本研究结果表明,尽管在疫情期间,预防行政失当的行动一直在进行,但仍存在一些障碍,使该计划未能有效运行。这一问题可以从人力资源缺乏和流行病限制了印度尼西亚监察员行动的情况中看出。这使得印尼司法特派员的行动本身变得比平时慢。预算问题也可以看出,因为由于大流行的情况,监察员的预算减少了,政府将大部分资金用于处理大流行。尽管存在这些问题,所有的印尼监察员的员工总是努力工作,尽他们所能,根据程序,以保持印尼监察员的质量。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
COMSERVA Indonesian Jurnal of Community Services and Development
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