首页 > 最新文献

Proceedings of the IX International Scientific and Practical Conference “Current Problems of Social and Labour Relations" (ISPC-CPSLR 2021)最新文献

英文 中文
Catholic Social Doctrine and Economic Policy in Western Europe 西欧天主教的社会学说和经济政策
K. Chilkina, N. Dorodonova
The social doctrine of the Catholic Church is a system that is open and capable of responding to new socio-economic challenges and ways of overcoming them. The necessary function of the state is to balance the interests of employers and employees and to assist those who are not covered by social security. This research gives a historical interpretation of the Catholic social teaching in the economic, labor, and social sphere. It is based on scientific literature and theoretical sources, Catholic Church encyclicals. The study analyzes the impact of the Catholic social doctrine on social and economic policy in Western Europe. This research could be useful in promoting reforms that shape a new global economic order and in creating a good legal framework for the welfare state. It is concluded that the Catholic Church has identified certain principles that are necessary to promote public welfare, namely, dignity, participation, subsidiarity, solidarity.
天主教会的社会训导是一个开放的系统,能够对新的社会经济挑战作出反应,并找到克服这些挑战的方法。国家的必要职能是平衡雇主和雇员的利益,并帮助那些没有被社会保障覆盖的人。本研究对天主教在经济、劳动和社会领域的社会训导进行了历史解读。它是基于科学文献和理论来源,天主教会的通谕。本研究分析了天主教社会教义对西欧社会和经济政策的影响。这项研究可能有助于推动改革,塑造新的全球经济秩序,并为福利国家创造良好的法律框架。结论是,天主教会已经确定了促进公共福利所必需的某些原则,即尊严、参与、辅助性和团结。
{"title":"Catholic Social Doctrine and Economic Policy in Western Europe","authors":"K. Chilkina, N. Dorodonova","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.220208.076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220208.076","url":null,"abstract":"The social doctrine of the Catholic Church is a system that is open and capable of responding to new socio-economic challenges and ways of overcoming them. The necessary function of the state is to balance the interests of employers and employees and to assist those who are not covered by social security. This research gives a historical interpretation of the Catholic social teaching in the economic, labor, and social sphere. It is based on scientific literature and theoretical sources, Catholic Church encyclicals. The study analyzes the impact of the Catholic social doctrine on social and economic policy in Western Europe. This research could be useful in promoting reforms that shape a new global economic order and in creating a good legal framework for the welfare state. It is concluded that the Catholic Church has identified certain principles that are necessary to promote public welfare, namely, dignity, participation, subsidiarity, solidarity.","PeriodicalId":257865,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IX International Scientific and Practical Conference “Current Problems of Social and Labour Relations\" (ISPC-CPSLR 2021)","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126499341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Socio-economic Features of the Formation of Migration Processes in the North Caucasus 北高加索地区移民过程形成的社会经济特征
Sh.M. Gimbatov
The paper analyses the effectiveness of interregional migration in the North Caucasus Federal District regions. The main trends and conditions in which migration processes are formed in the region and the main structural and socio-economic conditions that shape the direction and dynamics of population movements are highlighted. The main problems of economic development and regional labour markets of the territories of the North Caucasus are outlined. In particular, the impact of migration on the regional labour market and changes in the demand structure of regional employment are assessed. It is concluded that the level of economic development, underdevelopment of social infrastructure and a high level of labour surplus creates conditions for the outflow and aspirations of young people to more economically developed territories of Russia.
本文分析了北高加索联邦区区域间移民的有效性。强调了该区域内形成移徙过程的主要趋势和条件,以及影响人口流动方向和动力的主要结构和社会经济条件。概述了北高加索地区经济发展和区域劳动力市场的主要问题。特别评估了移徙对区域劳动力市场的影响和区域就业需求结构的变化。结论是,经济发展水平、社会基础设施的不发达和劳动力过剩的高水平为年轻人向俄罗斯经济较发达地区的外流和愿望创造了条件。
{"title":"Socio-economic Features of the Formation of Migration Processes in the North Caucasus","authors":"Sh.M. Gimbatov","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.220208.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220208.021","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyses the effectiveness of interregional migration in the North Caucasus Federal District regions. The main trends and conditions in which migration processes are formed in the region and the main structural and socio-economic conditions that shape the direction and dynamics of population movements are highlighted. The main problems of economic development and regional labour markets of the territories of the North Caucasus are outlined. In particular, the impact of migration on the regional labour market and changes in the demand structure of regional employment are assessed. It is concluded that the level of economic development, underdevelopment of social infrastructure and a high level of labour surplus creates conditions for the outflow and aspirations of young people to more economically developed territories of Russia.","PeriodicalId":257865,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IX International Scientific and Practical Conference “Current Problems of Social and Labour Relations\" (ISPC-CPSLR 2021)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122496936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Main “Features” of Admission to Graduate School in Modern Russia 近代俄罗斯研究生入学的主要“特点”
A. Litvinyuk, L. Babynina, E. Shubenkova, E. Karpenko
Postgraduate studies' effectiveness has had a pronounced downward trend in the last decade. The share of graduate students defending their dissertation on time has decreased to 12%. In our opinion, the reason is a decrease in the level of social prestige of both an academic degree and, in general, the idea of building a career trajectory within the academic labour market. Most master's degree (speciality) graduates consider postgraduate studies as a "backup option", which can be used to survive their temporary difficulties in the labour market. The human resources potential of academic organisations is not improving simultaneously. Until now, the bulk of effective scientific research is carried out mainly by fairly old specialists. And, if specified quantitative indicators are somehow achieved in domestic higher education and science, then the qualitative composition of young specialists coming to universities often wants the best.
在过去的十年里,研究生学习的有效性有明显的下降趋势。研究生按时完成论文答辩的比例已降至12%。在我们看来,原因是学术学位的社会声望水平下降,总的来说,在学术劳动力市场中建立职业轨迹的想法也下降了。大多数硕士(专业)毕业生认为研究生学习是一种“后备选择”,可以用来在劳动力市场上度过暂时的困难。学术组织的人力资源潜力没有同步提高。到目前为止,大部分有效的科学研究主要是由相当老的专家进行的。而且,如果在国内高等教育和科学领域达到了特定的定量指标,那么进入大学的年轻专家的定性构成往往是最好的。
{"title":"The Main “Features” of Admission to Graduate School in Modern Russia","authors":"A. Litvinyuk, L. Babynina, E. Shubenkova, E. Karpenko","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.220208.045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220208.045","url":null,"abstract":"Postgraduate studies' effectiveness has had a pronounced downward trend in the last decade. The share of graduate students defending their dissertation on time has decreased to 12%. In our opinion, the reason is a decrease in the level of social prestige of both an academic degree and, in general, the idea of building a career trajectory within the academic labour market. Most master's degree (speciality) graduates consider postgraduate studies as a \"backup option\", which can be used to survive their temporary difficulties in the labour market. The human resources potential of academic organisations is not improving simultaneously. Until now, the bulk of effective scientific research is carried out mainly by fairly old specialists. And, if specified quantitative indicators are somehow achieved in domestic higher education and science, then the qualitative composition of young specialists coming to universities often wants the best.","PeriodicalId":257865,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IX International Scientific and Practical Conference “Current Problems of Social and Labour Relations\" (ISPC-CPSLR 2021)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128469357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reproductive Behavior of Modern Rural Youth 现代农村青年的生殖行为
Kovanova Ekaterina, Alekseyev Sayan
The article presents the results of a study of the reproductive behavior of rural youth on the example of the Republic of Kalmykia. In recent years, there has been a decrease in the fertility rate among the rural population in the republic. The research method is conducting in-depth semi-formalised interviews in three district centres of the republic (N=30). The interviews made it possible to identify the expected number of children, the age when they plan to have a child, to analyse the factors affecting reproductive behavior, as well as the impact of new measures of state support for families with children and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the desire to have a child. The analysis of the conducted interviews showed a rather serious approach of modern rural youth to the birth of a child. Young people understand that difficult conditions in rural areas can significantly affect a child's health and quality of life. The lack of work, the inability to get the desired level of income, the poor state of the healthcare sector and other social rural infrastructure leads to a decrease in the number of children they would like to have in the family; to the fact that more and more often young people postpone the birth of a child to a later date.
本文以卡尔梅克共和国为例,介绍了一项关于农村青年生殖行为的研究结果。近年来,共和国农村人口的生育率有所下降。研究方法是在共和国的三个地区中心进行深入的半正式访谈(N=30)。通过访谈,可以确定预期子女人数、计划生育年龄,分析影响生育行为的因素,以及国家为有子女家庭提供支持的新措施的影响,以及COVID-19大流行对生育愿望的影响。通过对访谈结果的分析,可以看出现代农村青年对生育的态度相当严肃。年轻人明白,农村地区的困难条件会严重影响儿童的健康和生活质量。缺乏工作、无法获得理想的收入水平、医疗保健部门和其他农村社会基础设施状况不佳,导致她们希望在家庭中生育的子女数量减少;越来越多的年轻人推迟了孩子的出生日期。
{"title":"Reproductive Behavior of Modern Rural Youth","authors":"Kovanova Ekaterina, Alekseyev Sayan","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.220208.039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220208.039","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of a study of the reproductive behavior of rural youth on the example of the Republic of Kalmykia. In recent years, there has been a decrease in the fertility rate among the rural population in the republic. The research method is conducting in-depth semi-formalised interviews in three district centres of the republic (N=30). The interviews made it possible to identify the expected number of children, the age when they plan to have a child, to analyse the factors affecting reproductive behavior, as well as the impact of new measures of state support for families with children and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the desire to have a child. The analysis of the conducted interviews showed a rather serious approach of modern rural youth to the birth of a child. Young people understand that difficult conditions in rural areas can significantly affect a child's health and quality of life. The lack of work, the inability to get the desired level of income, the poor state of the healthcare sector and other social rural infrastructure leads to a decrease in the number of children they would like to have in the family; to the fact that more and more often young people postpone the birth of a child to a later date.","PeriodicalId":257865,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IX International Scientific and Practical Conference “Current Problems of Social and Labour Relations\" (ISPC-CPSLR 2021)","volume":"17 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113942755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Classification of the hypothesis testing reliability criteria in socio-economic research 社会经济研究中假设检验信度标准的分类
Elena Galkina
The article presents a methodology for assessing the acceptability of a hypothesis tested by a researcher based on statistical criteria applicable to the study results. The generally accepted criteria of reliability and power obtained by studying combinations of quantities of results recognised as true or false have been expanded by including the completeness criterion in the methodology. This criterion is obtained by supplementing the classification of research results with an area of undefined values. In addition to the general indicators of the reliability of observations (reliability, power and completeness), intermediate indicators of the data structure are proposed to clarify the results structure of the tests carried out. The universality of the model considered in work allows it to be applied in various socio-economic and other studies. The calculations results based on the model can be evaluated and used for decision-making, depending on the area and purpose of a particular study.
本文提出了一种方法来评估一个假设的可接受性测试的研究人员基于统计标准适用于研究结果。通过研究可识别为真或假的结果数量的组合而获得的普遍接受的可靠性和功率标准已通过在方法中包括完备性标准而得到扩展。这一标准是通过在研究结果的分类中补充一个未定义值的区域而得到的。除了观测值可靠性的一般指标(可靠性、功率和完整性)外,还提出了数据结构的中间指标,以澄清所进行试验的结果结构。工作中考虑的模型的普遍性使其能够应用于各种社会经济和其他研究。基于模型的计算结果可以根据特定研究的领域和目的进行评估并用于决策。
{"title":"Classification of the hypothesis testing reliability criteria in socio-economic research","authors":"Elena Galkina","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.220208.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220208.018","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents a methodology for assessing the acceptability of a hypothesis tested by a researcher based on statistical criteria applicable to the study results. The generally accepted criteria of reliability and power obtained by studying combinations of quantities of results recognised as true or false have been expanded by including the completeness criterion in the methodology. This criterion is obtained by supplementing the classification of research results with an area of undefined values. In addition to the general indicators of the reliability of observations (reliability, power and completeness), intermediate indicators of the data structure are proposed to clarify the results structure of the tests carried out. The universality of the model considered in work allows it to be applied in various socio-economic and other studies. The calculations results based on the model can be evaluated and used for decision-making, depending on the area and purpose of a particular study.","PeriodicalId":257865,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IX International Scientific and Practical Conference “Current Problems of Social and Labour Relations\" (ISPC-CPSLR 2021)","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128491629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Human Capital in Ensuring the Digital Transformation of Russian Companies 人力资本在确保俄罗斯企业数字化转型中的作用
Alina Veshkurova, N. Kopylova, T. Aleksashina, Ekaterina Alyamkina
The article examines the experience of state corporations and companies with state participation in the implementation of digital transformation programs since, historically, they accumulate best practices. The authors show the paramount importance of corporate human capital when launching digital projects. The factors contributing to and hindering the fuller use of human capital in the digitalisation of companies are identified, and the main indicators of the digital transformation of companies are proposed. It is concluded that Russian companies consider more efficient use of technologies, such as data-based management and customer experience management, as a priority of the digital transformation strategy. While it is evident that accumulated human capital plays a significant role in the digitalisation of business processes. The main areas that contribute to the company's innovation potential and long-term competitiveness are creating its new products (R&D) and the development of human capital and competencies (digital
本文考察了国有企业和政府参与的企业在实施数字化转型计划中的经验,因为从历史上看,它们积累了最佳实践。两位作者指出,在启动数字项目时,企业人力资本至关重要。确定了促进和阻碍人力资本在企业数字化中更充分利用的因素,并提出了企业数字化转型的主要指标。结论是,俄罗斯公司认为更有效地利用技术,如基于数据的管理和客户体验管理,是数字化转型战略的优先事项。显而易见,积累的人力资本在业务流程数字化中发挥着重要作用。有助于公司创新潜力和长期竞争力的主要领域是创造新产品(研发)和人力资本和能力的发展(数字化)
{"title":"The Role of Human Capital in Ensuring the Digital Transformation of Russian Companies","authors":"Alina Veshkurova, N. Kopylova, T. Aleksashina, Ekaterina Alyamkina","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.220208.071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220208.071","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the experience of state corporations and companies with state participation in the implementation of digital transformation programs since, historically, they accumulate best practices. The authors show the paramount importance of corporate human capital when launching digital projects. The factors contributing to and hindering the fuller use of human capital in the digitalisation of companies are identified, and the main indicators of the digital transformation of companies are proposed. It is concluded that Russian companies consider more efficient use of technologies, such as data-based management and customer experience management, as a priority of the digital transformation strategy. While it is evident that accumulated human capital plays a significant role in the digitalisation of business processes. The main areas that contribute to the company's innovation potential and long-term competitiveness are creating its new products (R&D) and the development of human capital and competencies (digital","PeriodicalId":257865,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IX International Scientific and Practical Conference “Current Problems of Social and Labour Relations\" (ISPC-CPSLR 2021)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115158425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Improvement of the Organisational Mechanism of Land Resource Potential Management 完善土地资源潜力管理的组织机制
I. Artamónova, A. Chirukhin
This article aims to substantiate and search for ways to improve the organisational mechanism of land resource potential management. The land resource potential acts as the basis for achieving the declared by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 717 dated July 14, 2012 "On the State Program for the development of agriculture and regulation of agricultural products, raw materials and food markets" of target indicators, since it acts as the basis for the production of crop products, which in turn provides food for humans, raw materials for industry, forms a fodder base for livestock. The basic elements of forming a new mechanism for managing land and resource potential in the digital economy conditions have not yet been sufficiently defined and developed. The methodological basis for this study was the scientific works of economists in land management in agricultural production. Analytical, statistical, logical, comparative scientific methods were used to prepare this article. The development of modern scientific ideas regarding the digitalisation of the economy involves using a significant array of data created and reproduced by digital technologies, requires a revision of targets and mechanisms because the experience and practice of previous years will be an obstacle to a technological breakthrough in the industry. The difficulties of the transition of the agro-industrial complex to a digital platform are because Russian agriculture in the current geopolitical conditions acts as the basis for the development of the national economy, while not being a high-tech industry and not having significant reserves for increasing labour productivity and production efficiency. As a result of the transformation of the organisational mechanism for managing the land and resource potential of the agro-industrial complex, it is possible to consider the optimisation of relations between interested state bodies and services, local authorities and individual economic entities. In addition, it is necessary to attract qualified personnel to the industry with knowledge of the requirements and competencies of the digital economy and contribute to the renewal and modernisation of the material and technical base of the agro-industrial complex, which is based on land resources.
本文旨在充实和探索完善土地资源潜力管理的组织机制。土地资源潜力是实现俄罗斯联邦政府2012年7月14日第717号法令所宣布的“关于农业发展和农产品、原材料和食品市场调控的国家计划”目标指标的基础,因为它是农作物生产的基础,而农作物生产又为人类提供食物,为工业提供原材料,为牲畜提供饲料基地。形成数字经济条件下土地和资源潜力管理新机制的基本要素尚未充分确定和发展。本研究的方法论基础是经济学家在农业生产中土地管理方面的科学工作。本文采用了分析、统计、逻辑、比较等科学方法。关于经济数字化的现代科学思想的发展涉及到使用由数字技术创建和复制的大量数据,这需要对目标和机制进行修订,因为前几年的经验和实践将成为行业技术突破的障碍。农工综合体向数字平台转型的困难在于,在当前地缘政治条件下,俄罗斯农业是国民经济发展的基础,而不是高科技产业,也没有大量提高劳动生产率和生产效率的储备。由于改造了管理土地和农工综合体资源潜力的组织机制,有可能考虑优化感兴趣的国家机构和服务机构、地方当局和个体经济实体之间的关系。此外,有必要吸引了解数字经济要求和能力的合格人才进入该行业,并为以土地资源为基础的农工综合体的物质和技术基础的更新和现代化做出贡献。
{"title":"Improvement of the Organisational Mechanism of Land Resource Potential Management","authors":"I. Artamónova, A. Chirukhin","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.220208.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220208.004","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to substantiate and search for ways to improve the organisational mechanism of land resource potential management. The land resource potential acts as the basis for achieving the declared by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 717 dated July 14, 2012 \"On the State Program for the development of agriculture and regulation of agricultural products, raw materials and food markets\" of target indicators, since it acts as the basis for the production of crop products, which in turn provides food for humans, raw materials for industry, forms a fodder base for livestock. The basic elements of forming a new mechanism for managing land and resource potential in the digital economy conditions have not yet been sufficiently defined and developed. The methodological basis for this study was the scientific works of economists in land management in agricultural production. Analytical, statistical, logical, comparative scientific methods were used to prepare this article. The development of modern scientific ideas regarding the digitalisation of the economy involves using a significant array of data created and reproduced by digital technologies, requires a revision of targets and mechanisms because the experience and practice of previous years will be an obstacle to a technological breakthrough in the industry. The difficulties of the transition of the agro-industrial complex to a digital platform are because Russian agriculture in the current geopolitical conditions acts as the basis for the development of the national economy, while not being a high-tech industry and not having significant reserves for increasing labour productivity and production efficiency. As a result of the transformation of the organisational mechanism for managing the land and resource potential of the agro-industrial complex, it is possible to consider the optimisation of relations between interested state bodies and services, local authorities and individual economic entities. In addition, it is necessary to attract qualified personnel to the industry with knowledge of the requirements and competencies of the digital economy and contribute to the renewal and modernisation of the material and technical base of the agro-industrial complex, which is based on land resources.","PeriodicalId":257865,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IX International Scientific and Practical Conference “Current Problems of Social and Labour Relations\" (ISPC-CPSLR 2021)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125355544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Origin and Formation of Quasi-judicial Institutions of Social Control as Elements of Civil Society 作为市民社会要素的准司法社会控制制度的起源与形成
A. Fakurdinova, O. Kopylova, S. Medvedeva, Bella Tskhovrebova
The article is devoted to analysing the chronological periodisation of the origin and formation of elements of quasijudicial justice in the history of the Russian state and covers the time from the early feudal forms of ancient Russian statehood to the beginning of the 20th century. The quasi-judicial institutions' elements (elements of administrative justice, the monarch's will, corporate public institutions endowed with judicial powers, elements of arbitration proceedings) are summarised. The source basis was the large normative legal systematisation of medieval law (Russian Truth (Russkaya Pravda), Judicial Code (Sudebnik) of 1497 and 1550, the Cathedral Code (Sobornoe Ulozhenie) of 1649), the systematisation of commercial law and acts of local government and self-government. Based on the analysis of the process of the emergence of quasi-judicial elements within the framework of the public administration system and the periods of its active modernisation, it is concluded that it is possible to distinguish four chronological periods of their formation; it is concluded that quasi-judicial functions are used for administrative control.
本文旨在分析俄罗斯国家历史上准司法正义要素的起源和形成的时间顺序,涵盖了从古代俄罗斯国家的早期封建形式到20世纪初的时间。总结了准司法机构的要素(行政司法要素、君主意志、被赋予司法权的法人公共机构、仲裁程序要素)。来源基础是中世纪法律的大型规范法律系统(俄罗斯真相(Russkaya Pravda), 1497年和1550年的司法法典(Sudebnik), 1649年的大教堂法典(Sobornoe Ulozhenie)),商业法和地方政府和自治行为的系统。通过对准司法要素在公共行政体系框架内的产生过程及其积极现代化时期的分析,可以将准司法要素的形成分为四个时间顺序阶段;结论是准司法职能被用于行政控制。
{"title":"The Origin and Formation of Quasi-judicial Institutions of Social Control as Elements of Civil Society","authors":"A. Fakurdinova, O. Kopylova, S. Medvedeva, Bella Tskhovrebova","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.220208.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220208.017","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to analysing the chronological periodisation of the origin and formation of elements of quasijudicial justice in the history of the Russian state and covers the time from the early feudal forms of ancient Russian statehood to the beginning of the 20th century. The quasi-judicial institutions' elements (elements of administrative justice, the monarch's will, corporate public institutions endowed with judicial powers, elements of arbitration proceedings) are summarised. The source basis was the large normative legal systematisation of medieval law (Russian Truth (Russkaya Pravda), Judicial Code (Sudebnik) of 1497 and 1550, the Cathedral Code (Sobornoe Ulozhenie) of 1649), the systematisation of commercial law and acts of local government and self-government. Based on the analysis of the process of the emergence of quasi-judicial elements within the framework of the public administration system and the periods of its active modernisation, it is concluded that it is possible to distinguish four chronological periods of their formation; it is concluded that quasi-judicial functions are used for administrative control.","PeriodicalId":257865,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IX International Scientific and Practical Conference “Current Problems of Social and Labour Relations\" (ISPC-CPSLR 2021)","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129889705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Socialising Opportunities for Orphans of the Regional Educational Space 区域教育空间孤儿的社会化机会
N. Shaidenko, S. Kipurova, E. Shelispanskaya
{"title":"Socialising Opportunities for Orphans of the Regional Educational Space","authors":"N. Shaidenko, S. Kipurova, E. Shelispanskaya","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.220208.063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220208.063","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":257865,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IX International Scientific and Practical Conference “Current Problems of Social and Labour Relations\" (ISPC-CPSLR 2021)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129928350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Educational Tourism as an Engine in Learning Foreign Languages 教育旅游是外语学习的引擎
O. Poletaeva, N. Moroz, O. Lazareva
The article explores educational tourism and identifies its role in learning foreign languages. The authors look into the language policy of universities through the academic mobility of students and teachers. Based on the research subject, the authors analyse relevant literature and use the empiric observation method and questionnaire of educational tourists. They also consider foreign language studying options at their native universities and compare them with the ways of studying at other universities in the context of educational tourism. The research shows the most popular forms of educational tourism for students studying foreign languages. It allows connecting travel experience and students' motivation to study. The paper will be helpful for researchers who try to optimise the educational process of learning languages by applying educational tourism and for people interested in improving their language skills and overcoming the language barrier.
本文探讨了教育旅游,并指出了教育旅游在外语学习中的作用。作者从学生和教师的学术流动角度探讨了大学的语言政策。基于研究主题,笔者对相关文献进行分析,采用实证观察法和教育游客问卷调查法。他们还会考虑在本国大学学习外语的选择,并在教育旅游的背景下与其他大学的学习方式进行比较。该研究显示了学习外语的学生最受欢迎的教育旅游形式。它可以将旅行经历和学生的学习动机联系起来。本文将对那些试图通过应用教育旅游来优化语言学习教育过程的研究者和对提高语言技能和克服语言障碍感兴趣的人有所帮助。
{"title":"Educational Tourism as an Engine in Learning Foreign Languages","authors":"O. Poletaeva, N. Moroz, O. Lazareva","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.220208.060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220208.060","url":null,"abstract":"The article explores educational tourism and identifies its role in learning foreign languages. The authors look into the language policy of universities through the academic mobility of students and teachers. Based on the research subject, the authors analyse relevant literature and use the empiric observation method and questionnaire of educational tourists. They also consider foreign language studying options at their native universities and compare them with the ways of studying at other universities in the context of educational tourism. The research shows the most popular forms of educational tourism for students studying foreign languages. It allows connecting travel experience and students' motivation to study. The paper will be helpful for researchers who try to optimise the educational process of learning languages by applying educational tourism and for people interested in improving their language skills and overcoming the language barrier.","PeriodicalId":257865,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IX International Scientific and Practical Conference “Current Problems of Social and Labour Relations\" (ISPC-CPSLR 2021)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131178669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
Proceedings of the IX International Scientific and Practical Conference “Current Problems of Social and Labour Relations" (ISPC-CPSLR 2021)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1